Panel heating - comfort, reliability and beauty! Infrared electric thermal panels - scope and operational advantages Floor heating panels

To make your home comfortable in our latitudes in winter, heating needs to be installed. And the more funds the owner has, the best quality heating system can be installed.

And for budget option suitable for panel heating. In this case, the room is heated from heating panels built into the wall or floor.

On the this moment there are several types, water, electric and infrared.

Thermal panels: what is it?

Comfortable room temperature is not created by heating the surrounding air. First they heat up walls and from them heat is transferred to the room.

It is necessary to regulate the average temperature of the heated surface, depending on where it is located. For example, subjected to maximum heating ceiling panels, the least up to 40 °C- floor.

The heating device of SIP panels consists of of two steel sheets , fastened by welding, between them are pipes with a coolant (this is if the role of the latter is played by water).

When electricity is applied, heating elements concreted into the wall. To achieve a greater effect, the panels must be placed under the window. In this case, the falling cold flow is neutralized.

Pros and cons

Advantages panel heating:

The heating elements of the panels located in the wall allow reduce heating costs by up to 20%. The only thing that is required is that the room is well ventilated. If air exchange is carried out through filters, this is not economical. Since the intensity of ventilation is extremely low.
The location of heat carriers inside the walls allows to reduce optimal temperature in the house by a few degrees. For example, with convective heating, a person feels comfortable when in a room not less than 18—20 °C, with panel - required 15°C.
Saving usable space.
Provided uniform heating premises.
Even at low temperature there is no effect of "cold" walls.

Disadvantages of panel radiant heating:

This type of heating shows slow reaction to the fact that external loads have already changed.
Due to the location of the heating element in the thickness of the walls, it difficult to repair. We'll have to dismantle the wall, the floor.
Requires a specific location.
Panels located in the floor are less efficient as the maximum heating temperature is limited 30, rarely 40 °C.

Types of panel heating for the home

There are the following types of panel heating.

water system

The most popular scheme, due to the fact that it successfully combines low cost and high efficiency. In urban dwellings, such a panel system is located by default. It is placed in individual houses only if it is intended for year-round use.

Represents located in the thickness of the walls metal pipes small diameter, which is launched water or other technical liquid.

Principle of operation: water, heated in the boiler, moves through pipes that heat the wall, and it heats the air in the room.

home is heating up in a quarter of an hour;
cheapness;
simplicity panels in installation.

cannot be applied liquid other than water;
cools down quickly.

The convection process is quite slow, so you need to place the radiator as low as possible, otherwise the floor of the room will be cool.

Electrical panels

Principle of operation: the device creates a stream of infrared rays having a certain wavelength. They are warm solid bodies and not air. As a result, at a temperature about 18 °C, the person feels quite comfortable.

Important! All solid bodies in the room, falling under the action of rays and heating up, become sources of secondary radiation. Therefore, it seems that warmth surrounds you from all sides.

IR panels are qualified by location:

Ceiling considered most effective, since in this case the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe room is heated. Yes, they can get hot. up to 900 °C These are shortwave devices.
wall panels. They are recommended to be placed as low as possible - the effect will be greater. Maximum heating up to 400 °C.

Advantages:

You can find out that the device has earned in just 10 minutes.
No creation convective air currents, which means that dust will not move around the room.
Do not require ongoing maintenance and work control.
Externally, the panels look very attractive.
Space saving thanks to its compact size.
Wide area of use.

Attention! Of the minuses, it is worth noting rapid cooling of the room and pretty high flow electricity.

AT recent times heaters began to be mounted on plasterboard cladding walls. It's much cheaper.

Ceramic from the company Nikaten

The material of the panels is natural ceramics, due to its ability to quickly accumulate heat and slowly release it to the environment as it cools.

monolithic metal structure with applied polymer coating, on which ceramics are hermetically fixed. A flexible heat-resistant cable is laid between the case and ceramics, which serves as a heating element. On the facial side of the tile working temperature can reach 80 °C, from the back - up to 90 °C.

In itself, the device combines two types of heating - infrared and convection. This ensures fast and uniform heating of the air in the room.

Photo 1. Ceramic hybrid infrared panel model Easy Heat, power - 700 W, manufacturer - "KAM-IN".

Advantages:

Approved for use in any premises. including where there is high humidity.
A thermal effect is created that has a beneficial effect on the human body. In its effect, it resembles the effect of the "Russian stove".
With an average panel power at 370 W consumes electricity at the level of a desktop computer. After simple calculations, you can find out that, compared with fan heaters and convectors, it saves up to 30% electricity. And if you install a thermostat and a multi-tariff meter, then the percentage can be raised by a couple more points.
Long service life - up to 30 years old.

There are practically no minuses, only that the panels after installation cannot be moved to another room, and it is forbidden to dry things on them.

One of the popular brands is the company Nikaten.

Their designs combine two types of heat - infrared (70%) and convection (30%) This ensures uniform heating throughout the room.

Devices are used as the main or additional source of heating. In terms of cash equivalent, allow the homeowner to save from 20 to 35 rubles. per square footage.

Heating panels

Heat is transferred by radiation. This does not heat up the air, but walls, furniture, etc. All this is due to the fact that the walls, ceiling and floor of the room are used as heating systems.

Their advantage is that the average temperature in the room may be less than the generally accepted one, but the person will feel comfortable. Gives significant savings in the form of a reduction in heating costs.

There are also disadvantages: poor maintainability, high cost of installation and debugging.

Heating has always been a serious and responsible matter, and today it has acquired another of the most important angles - efficiency, when heating, for example, a private residential building of 250-300 m2, the issue of operating costs takes on a specific shape and makes you approach the choice of heating devices very carefully.

Features of ceramic batteries

the most important hallmark ceramic heating appliances is a symbiosis of a convector and an infrared heater. between front and rear panels ten is located. Front panel, which is flat smooth surface, made of glass ceramics. The heat transfer of this material is very high, and the radiator device gives the ceramic panel the function of an infrared emitter. Rear panel facing glass ceramic front panel, covered with a heat-accumulating layer, and also reflects heat into the room, but like a convector.

The principle of operation of ceramic radiators is air convection in its natural form, combined with infrared radiation. The radiator connected to the mains heats up, the panel plates give off heat calories and infrared rays into the air of the room. The heated air rises, the colder air descends, thus an exchange takes place, saturating the room with warmth.

About Specifications

The main and distinguishing feature of ceramic batteries is their thermal power. When calculating the need for heat, they take a standard value of 100 W of thermal energy per 1 m2 of the room area when installing conventional radiators, but if we are talking about ceramic radiators, then the standard figure is 50 W / m2, that is, the savings is 50%.

Ceramic battery device

The power consumption of ceramics is 0.375 kW / h at a heating temperature of + 80 ° C (for comparison: an oil heater takes 1.5-2 kW / h). At the same time, the size of the ceramic panel is 0.6 m x 0.6 m x 0.12 m. One panel will freely heat an area of 10 m2 in the absence of other heat sources.

Ceramic radiators are standard in white or black, but it is possible to design the front part in the form of a picture. Trouble-free operation is guaranteed for 5 years. Such heaters do not dry the air, they do not require a battery humidifier, as for other types of radiators.

Installation of a ceramic radiator

About the advantages of ceramic heaters

None of the types of heaters has such a number of advantages:

efficiency (twice as profitable as oil);
the thermal effect is felt quickly (plate temperature +80°C);
compactness;
the ability to place not only on the wall, but also on the ceiling;
stylish appearance;
do not dry the air;
absolute safety (allowed for children's institutions);
work silently;
do not emit any odors;
equipped with thermostats;
network congestion is not perceived;
suitable for residential, office or other premises;
with a guarantee of 5 years, the service life is up to 30 years;
made from environmentally friendly materials.

Ceramic batteries are able to completely replace the heating system of a residential building or supplement the comfort of living in any apartment that is not heated enough, without the need to lay a piping system, fill it with a coolant, purchase a boiler and issue permits.

Ceramic batteries can completely replace the heating system of the whole house

If there are heaters in the living room that absorb oxygen and dry the air, you can use the novelty and hang a ceramic air humidifier on the battery. This is a great way to do without another electrical appliance and increase the percentage of humidity. It works like this: a ceramic vessel is filled with water and attached to a radiator; water evaporates and saturates the air with moisture.

You can choose a ceramic humidifier for a battery in any shape that is closest in style and color; such a device will not only not spoil the interior, on the contrary, it will add charm. The quality of water for this purpose does not matter, the container is not dangerous either for children or for animals.

Ceramic batteries have various design for every taste

The best models of ceramic batteries

The best in this sector can be considered the Hybrid panels from the manufacturer GIBROTEK LLC (Ukraine) - a stylish look, a power of 0.37 kW / h, a temperature of +80 degrees. Service life - 30 years at warranty service 5 years. The price is quite reasonable, individual development design in the form of a picture, the cost is 50% more expensive.

You can buy a ceramic battery TEPLOKERAMIK (Ukraine), it will also be a good choice. Such panels are marked with PEPC and are sold with a capacity of 0.27 kW / h to 0.5 kW / h, with a heating area of 4 m2 to 10 m2. The cost with the same characteristics is identical to the "Hybrid" panels, but inferior in design.

Don't know what dry ten is? Read in the article what is

About the nuances and installation of a heating battery, take a look

Ceramic radiators should be bought in specialized stores

Radiators made of thermoglass, exclusively in the ceiling version, are offered in Russia under the PION brand. The cost of such devices is half the price of the previous options.

Slightly different in design, there are ceramic radiators bsdt model R500 / 95a, made in China. They are less economical than Ukrainian models, power consumption is 500 W / h, the cost is approximately the same level.

Pick up desired model and you can buy a ceramic heater in the online store, saving not only money, but also time.

Outcome

It should be recognized that latest models efficient and economical ceramic radiators truly outperform all previous generations of heating appliances. Compact, suitable for mounting both on walls and ceilings, quickly heating the air, equipped with thermostats, ceramic radiators can serve as independent heating residential building and an additional source of heat in case of insufficient heating of the apartment.

Decorated in the form of a picture, such devices will decorate and complement the interior of the home, and energy savings finally outweigh the scales in the direction of choosing these high-quality heating devices.

This video talks in detail about ceramic radiators.

Most traditional heating systems for private houses and heaters use thermal energy for heating air, which also heats objects. However, infrared heating panels differ from them in that they are able to convert electrical energy into thermal. The heat generated by these panels resembles the heat coming from natural sources such as the sun's rays, a fire or a fireplace, and this contributes to a more comfortable atmosphere.

Today we will talk about the features and benefits of infrared heating using special stoves. In addition, you will read the reviews of those who have installed similar heating systems at home.

The principle of operation of infrared heating stoves

As you know, the area of heated surfaces significantly exceeds the dimensions of conventional heating devices. infrared cookers capable of heating a room four times faster than conventional appliances due to the fact that the surfaces absorb infrared rays well.

The rays from the plates are best directed at furniture, which, after being absorbed, could act as a source of heat. And to prevent heat seeping into the street, do not direct the rays of the heat source to such surfaces:

walls;
ceilings;
doors;
window.

Among other things, infrared heaters, unlike conventional ones, do not absorb oxygen. They are great suitable for heating the following rooms:

apartments;
private houses;
retail space;
office space;
industrial premises with high ceilings;
storage facilities;
open areas, etc.

Advantages of infrared heating stoves

Infrared heating stoves have the following main advantages compared to traditional heating systems:

rooms can be heated up to 50 degrees;
ability to support optimal level temperature and humidity;
lack of convection air currents that raise dust.

Infrared type of heating can be installed in different ways, it can be either primary or secondary paired with another type. To choose most suitable type heating for your home, you need to take into account the heating system you already have, the materials from which the house is built, and much more.

According to customer reviews, main features, by which they choose these heating devices, are as follows:

the presence of a thermostat that allows you to maintain a certain mode and save electricity;
achieving a minimum difference between the air temperature on the ceiling and on the floor during heating;
lack of pipes, radiators and boilers;
the ability to place the panel both on the ceiling and on the wall, the effect will be the same;
the possibility of laying tiles or drywall on top of the panels and even wallpapering on top;
the service life of infrared devices reaches 50 years;
high level of fire safety;
environmental friendliness of the device.

Classification of infrared panels

Infrared panels are two main types:

mounted. Such panels most often have a colored metal case, which is heated by an infrared emitter. The device is connected through a socket and can be placed both separately and attached to the wall;
built-in. The basis of such a panel consists of drywall, it contains two layers of emitter and insulation. At the top is an IR emitter in the form of a carbon conductive thread, and on top of it protective covering from a polymer. The panel is connected to a network of 220 V.

There are also designer Wall panels which are available in different sizes and color solutions. In addition, you can purchase a panel in the form of a plinth, which is attached around the perimeter of the premises instead of the usual one.

If you finish the walls with drywall, wall view heating can be used as the main. When you have another type of heating in your home, for example, a source that runs on solid or liquid fuels, infrared panels can serve as backup source heating.

However, along with the positive characteristics, this The system also has its drawbacks., which are often mentioned in customer reviews:

heat from the rays is felt quickly, however, the action infrared heater too pinpoint. It will be very hot in one place and cold in another;
if the heat affects the human body unevenly, he will suffer from headaches and complain of constant fatigue;
infrared stoves do not heat the air, but objects, sometimes because of this, the smell of plastic may appear if they are directed to appliances;
the power of the device is at the level of about 1200 W, but at the same time it can heat a room up to 8 square meters;
Infrared rays can adversely affect vision.

Features of the use of film infrared heating

main feature film-type infrared heating is that it does not need to transport heat from its source, which sometimes provokes its loss. Also film can be placed anywhere: even on the floor, even on the wall or even on the ceiling. Moreover, if the film is placed on the ceiling, it will occupy about two-thirds of its area, and this will allow heating the room more evenly. If desired, the film can be equipped with decor.

However, never install an infrared heating source under stretch ceiling PVC or fabric.

Above the film should first be placed drywall frame, a decorative trim must not contain metal.

Such a system has the following advantages:

the only necessary communication is electricity;
no need to purchase boilers and the availability of additional premises for the installation of the system;
the system does not freeze;
the ability to quickly reinstall everything in another place;
no need for regular service maintenance of the system, ease of use;
no noise and combustion products;
the system does not suffer from voltage drops;
service life (up to 20 years).

However, film infrared heating has and significant disadvantage: it is quite energy intensive and will require significant costs for electricity.

Other types of infrared heating

Sources of infrared heating ceiling type quite economical and can be installed in rooms with a ceiling height of three meters. In addition, they work without noise, can warm up a certain area of the room, are environmentally friendly and convenient in terms of installation and subsequent operation.

For suspended ceilings some manufacturers of infrared heating have provided special cassette-type heaters that are mounted in the ceiling.

However, along with the high consumption of electricity, ceiling suspended heaters infrared type have one more drawback, this time of an aesthetic nature: they are far from always easily combined in terms of style with overall design interior.

A wall mounted infrared panels are a good alternative traditional radiators. They are thin and can be different sizes and easy to install by hand.

Where is the best place to put an infrared heater

The desire for energy conservation is an urgent need of mankind. There are fewer and fewer resources left on our planet, their cost is constantly growing, and the by-products of human activity are poisoning the environment. Energy saving is one of the ways to solve the problem. Choosing energy saving heating for your home, you save resources, make a personal contribution to the preservation of the environment and create a comfortable microclimate in the house. There are several popular technologies that enable this comprehensive program to be implemented. We offer an overview of energy-saving heating systems for a private house.

Types of energy sources

Traditionally, several sources of energy are used for heating:

Solid fuel - a tribute to tradition

For heating use firewood, coal, peat briquettes, pellets. Solid fuel boilers and stoves can hardly be called economical or environmentally friendly, but the use of new technologies can significantly reduce fuel consumption and, as a result, the amount of combustion products emitted into the atmosphere.

AT last years the number of sales of gas-generating furnaces and boilers is increasing. Their advantages are the complete combustion of fuel, the use of pyrolysis gas as a heat source. Installing such a boiler saves energy. Acquire such solid fuel boilers We recommend from trusted retailers.

The principle of operation of a pyrolysis (gas generating) boiler is based on the use of pyrolysis gas, which is used as a fuel. The wood in such a boiler does not burn, but smolders, due to which a portion of the fuel burns out much longer than usual and gives more heat.

Liquid fuel - expensive, but popular

These are liquefied gas, diesel fuel, waste oil, etc. The heating of the dwelling is always spent a large number of liquid fuel, and so far no ways have been devised to significantly reduce consumption. it heating equipment requires careful maintenance, regular cleaning of soot and soot.

Most types of liquid fuels have another drawback - high cost. And yet, despite the obvious shortcomings, in second place in popularity after gas.

Liquid fuel boilers are convenient in cases where there is no gas pipeline near the house and you need to equip a completely independent heating system

Gas - available and cheap

In traditional gas boilers, fuel consumption is high, but condensing models have solved this problem. Their installation allows you to get maximum heat from minimum consumption gas. The efficiency of condensing boilers can reach over 100%. many models famous brands can be transferred to work liquefied gas. To do this, you just need to change the nozzle. Another energy-saving option is infrared gas heating.

Condensing boilers - a new word in the production of gas heating technology. They are fuel efficient high efficiency, ideal for arranging heating and hot water supply in private homes

More about gas boilers.

Electricity is a convenient and safe source of heat

The only drawback of using electricity for heating is the high cost. However, this issue is being resolved: constantly developed electrical systems heating, consuming a relatively small amount of energy and providing efficient heating. Such systems include film heaters, infrared radiators.

Underfloor heating is most often used as an additional or alternative heating system for a home. The advantage of this type of heating is that the air is heated at the level human growth, i.e. the principle is implemented - "warm feet, cold head"

Heat pumps – economical and environmentally friendly installations

The systems work on the principle of converting the thermal energy of the earth or air. In private houses, the first heat pumps they began to be installed back in the 80s of the twentieth century, but at that time only very wealthy people could afford them.

Every year, the cost of installations is getting lower, and in many countries they have become very popular. For example, in Sweden, heat pumps heat about 70% of all buildings. Some countries are even developing building codes and regulations obliging developers to install geothermal and air systems for heating.

Heat pumps are installed by residents of the USA, Japan, Sweden and other European countries. Some craftsmen collect them with their own hands. This is a great way to get energy to heat your home and save environment

Solar systems - a promising source of energy

Solar thermal systems convert radiation solar energy for heating and hot water supply. Today, there are several types of systems that use solar panels, collectors. They differ in cost, complexity of production, ease of use.

Every year there are more and more new developments, opportunities solar systems are expanding and prices are falling. So far, it is unprofitable to install them for large industrial buildings, but they are quite suitable for heating and hot water supply of a private house.

Solar thermal systems require only initial costs - for purchase and installation. Once installed and configured, they work autonomously. Solar energy is used for heating

Thermal panels - energy-saving heating

Among energy-saving heating systems, thermal panels are becoming especially popular. Their advantages are economical consumption of electricity, functionality, ease of use. Heating element consumes 50 watts of electricity for heating per 1 m², while traditional electric heating systems consume at least 100 watts per 1 m².

A special heat-accumulating coating is applied to the back side of the energy-saving panel, thanks to which the surface heats up to 90 degrees and actively releases heat. The space is heated by convection. The panels are absolutely reliable and safe. They can be installed in nurseries, playrooms, schools, hospitals, private homes, offices. They are adapted to voltage fluctuations in the mains, are not afraid of water and dust.

An additional "bonus" is a stylish appearance. Devices fit into any design. Installation is not difficult, all the necessary fasteners are supplied with the panels. Already from the first minutes of turning on the device, you can feel the warmth. In addition to air, the walls warm up. The only negative is that the use of panels is unprofitable in the off-season, when you only need to slightly heat the room.

Monolithic quartz modules

This heating method has no analogues. It was invented by S. Sargsyan. The principle of operation of thermal electric heaters is based on the ability quartz sand it is good to accumulate and give off heat. The appliances continue to heat the air in the room even after a power outage. Systems with monolithic quartz electric heating modules are reliable, easy to use, do not require special care and maintenance.

The heating element in the module is completely protected from any external influences. Thanks to this, the heating system can be mounted in rooms of any purpose. The term of operation is not limited. Temperature control is carried out automatically. Devices are fireproof, environmentally friendly.

Cost savings when using electric heating modules is about 50%. This became possible because the devices do not work 24 hours a day, but only 3-12. The time during which the module consumes electricity depends on the degree of thermal insulation of the room where it is installed. The higher the heat loss, the greater the energy consumption. Heating of this type is used in private houses, offices, shops, hotels.

Monolithic quartz electric heating modules do not emit noise during operation, do not burn air, do not raise dust. The heating element is monolithic in the design and is not afraid of any external influences

PLEN is a worthy alternative

Film radiant electric heaters- one of the most interesting developments in the field of energy-saving heating technologies. economical, efficient and quite capable of replacing traditional views heating. The heaters are placed in a special heat-resistant film. PLEN is attached to the ceiling.

The film radiant electric heater is an integral structure consisting of power cables, heaters, a foil shield and a high-strength film

The principle of operation of such a system

Infrared radiation heats the floor and objects in the rooms, which in turn give off heat to the air. Thus, the floor and furniture also play the role of additional heaters. Due to this, the heating system consumes less electricity and gives maximum results.

Automation is responsible for maintaining the desired temperature - temperature sensors and a thermostat. The systems are electrically and fireproof, do not dry out the air in the premises, and operate silently. Since heating occurs predominantly by radiation and to a lesser extent by convection, PLENs do not contribute to the spread of dust. The systems are very hygienic.

Another important advantage is the absence of emission of toxic combustion products. Systems do not need special care harmless to human health, do not poison the environment. With ceiling infrared heating, the warmest zone is at the level of the legs and torso of a person, which makes it possible to achieve the most comfortable temperature regime. The life of the system can be 50 years.

The infrared heater performs approximately 10% of the space heating work. 90% falls on the floor and large furniture. They accumulate and give off heat, thus becoming part of the heating system.

What makes PLAN so profitable?

The buyer bears the greatest expenses at the time of purchasing the film heater. The design is easy to install, and if desired, you can install it yourself. This saves on employees. The system does not need maintenance. Its design is simple, therefore durable and reliable. It pays off in about 2 years and can serve for decades.

Its biggest plus is significant savings on electricity. The heater quickly warms up the room and then simply maintains the set temperature. temperature regime. If necessary, it can be easily removed and mounted in another room, which is very convenient and beneficial in case of moving.

Infrared radiation has a positive effect on human health, activates the body's defenses. By installing PLEN, the owner of the house, in addition to heating, additionally receives a real physiotherapy room

PLEN editing training film

The video shows all the stages of installing a film heater:

The importance of reducing heat loss

The purpose of the review of energy-saving heating systems for a private house is to help readers choose the most profitable way to heat their home. New systems appear every year, and information about them can save a lot of money for many people. But even the most advanced energy-saving heating technologies will be useless if you do not take care of the insulation of the house in a timely manner.

Good double-glazed windows and insulated doors will help reduce heat loss by 10-20%, a high-quality heat insulator - up to 50%, and an exhaust air heat recuperator - up to 30%. By insulating your house and installing an energy-saving heating system, you will achieve maximum results and pay for heat at a minimum.

When using infrared heating panels, heat is transferred by thermal waves from the radiator and not the air, but the surfaces are heated. The radiant heat that infrared heating panels produce is similar to that from the sun's rays, open fire, Russian stove and fireplace. This is the most favorable for a person, as a comfortable environment is created in the room.

Infrared heating panels

Advantages of infrared heating

the rooms warm up quite well, you can warm up to 40-50 degrees;
temperature and humidity are maintained at the desired level;
dust-raising convective air currents are not created.

This type of heating can be installed different ways, you can make it both the main one and in addition to any other. choose the most suitable look heating for the house is needed based on the available heating and other factors, such as: weather, materials from which the house is built, and so on. Let us consider in more detail the existing types of infrared heating equipment. It can be installed in any room.

Infrared heating panels

The infrared heating panel can be either hinged or built-in:

Mounted. Most often with a metal painted body, which is heated by an infrared emitter. They are connected to sockets, can be placed both freestanding and fixed to the walls, which is very convenient.
Built-in. With a drywall base on which two layers of emitter and insulation are applied. On top of the sheet is an IR emitter - a carbon conductive thread, on top of which there is a protective polymer coating which also has a decorative function. Such panels are connected to a network of 220 V.

Once again about the advantages of infrared panels, which the reviews say:

there is a thermostat that allows you to save electricity and maintain a given mode;
during heating, the minimum difference between the temperature of the ceiling and the floor is achieved;
there are no pipes, no radiators, no heating boilers, and the panels themselves can be placed both on the walls and on the ceiling, the effect will be the same;
at the top of the panels, you can put both tiles and gypsum board, and simply paste over with wallpaper, thanks to the good heating temperature, reaching up to 50 degrees;
quite a long shelf life, about 50 years;
high fire safety;
environmentally friendly.

When decorating walls with plasterboard wall heating will be especially convenient and priority as the main heating system. If there is any other type of heating, for example, on solid or liquid fuels, such panels can serve as additional system or a backup.

Of course, like any heating system, in addition to the pros, there are also disadvantages:

since IR panels for heating are powered by electricity, which is not the cheapest now, this type of heating is a little expensive;
if you build heating panels into the wall, it will no longer be possible to drive nails into them and hang shelves or something else.

Film infrared heating

Film infrared heating does not need to transport heat from the source, in which there is a significant loss of it. The convenience of the film is undeniable, it can be placed anywhere: on the floor, wall, ceiling. If laid on the ceiling, it can be placed on 2/3 of its area, as a result, the heating of the room will occur more evenly. And the film itself can be draped with decorative materials.

Caution: but in no case should you install ceiling infrared heating under stretch PVC ceilings or fabric ceilings.

Above heating film First you need to install a drywall frame. A decorative finish must be without metal.

The system has many advantages. Here are a few of them:

only electricity is used from communications;
there is no need to purchase boilers, and use additional premises to install the system;
the system is not subject to freezing, and there is no need for seasonal "preservation";
can be quickly and easily dismantled and reinstalled elsewhere;
no need for after-sales service, very easy to use;
the system works without noise, and also has no combustion products;
does not deteriorate from voltage drops in the network;
quite durable, can last up to 50 years.

But, of course, there are also disadvantages: based on the height of the room and thermal protection, from five to twenty watts per square meter can be used. It will turn out 100 square meters, approximately 1000 W per hour, 24 VK per day and 720 VK per month. Based on this, before installing this system, think carefully, weigh all the pros and cons.

Ceiling heating: infrared and suspended

in those rooms where the ceiling height reaches three or more meters, they are very economical;
you can warm up exactly any specific part of the room;
silent, waste-free, environmentally friendly.
easy to install and operate.

Some brands produce such cassette heaters that can also be installed in suspended ceilings.

Flaws:

it is not always possible to combine the design and style of the room with a suspended ceiling heater;
electricity consumption is the main disadvantage of these systems.

Which is better: floor or ceiling?

Where is it better to place: on the ceiling or on the floor, or maybe on the walls? It is worth considering that warm air rises, so wall heating panels are less efficient.

With ceiling radiators, as well as those built into the floor, the floor will be heated, and warm air will rise up to the ceiling. Therefore, the choice of installation on the ceiling or floor is not particularly important, choose according to your taste. Now there are more modern options installations: plinth heaters and wall panels-paintings. It is worth considering that it is the objects that are heated, and not the air, therefore, the feeling of comfort is felt precisely in the proximity and direct effect of the heater.