Having your own estate requires much more effort from the owners than an apartment in the city. And a considerable part of these efforts is aimed at the surroundings of the house. Despite the fact that dacha preferences are already beginning to be forgotten, when the main area around a residential building was allocated for planting edible plants - a garden and vegetable garden, and even turning Vacation home The owners also don’t really want to go to a village yard with beds and sheds for raising livestock; anyway, you can’t leave the yard empty. Nowadays, a solid mansion (or at least a cute mansion), surrounded by picturesque surroundings, where it is so pleasant to relax, is in fashion. And watching well-groomed suburban areas on movie screens or the pages of magazines, many owners wonder whether it is possible to landscape the yard of a private house with their own hands.
The yard of a private house in general
Each of us has our own tastes and preferences. And they are most often expressed not by loud statements, but by the surrounding environment. And any little thing that truly brings joy to our hearts clearly gives an idea of who we are. Therefore, before you take on landscaping the yard of a private house, try to see in your mind’s eye the overall picture of the planned activities and think about whether it will coincide with your personal idea of convenience and beauty. After all, you understand - if in a year some creative ideas, so enthusiastically perceived today, make you curse the presence of a personal territory, then instead of rest you will only get a headache. By the way, such ideas for landscaping the courtyard of a private house are often photographed and posted on the Internet, and seeing such beauty, it is difficult to resist the temptation to try it on your own site.
However, let's move on to more specific things. So, what exactly do we want to have in the yard of our house? There are a lot of options, but some values are almost always present. Such details include:
- terrace or patio
- garage, by the way, there is also parking for guests nearby
- bathhouse - it is better to build it separately from a residential building
- summer shower (though this is more in a rustic style, but if designed correctly, it can decorate even a modern villa)
- summer kitchen, which recently looks more and more like a kebab shop and is an area with a fireplace or barbecue
- household buildings, in simple terms - sheds, for storing various equipment that has no place in the house
- dog enclosure
- playground
- a web of paths connecting all buildings into a single ensemble
- various green spaces: trees, shrubs, flower beds, lawns and other floristic thickets
- decorative elements: garden sculptures, lanterns, alpine slides, rock gardens and other area decorations
It seems like the list is small, but if you start to implement it, and even with your own additions such as gazebos, fountains, ponds or other landscape design tricks, then there may not be enough space for everything. Therefore, first you should play with the plan of the yard of a private house, try to arrange everything on paper (remembering the ravines, of course). And only after your design for the yard of a private house becomes the most optimal, you can begin marking the yard itself and building the garden structures you have chosen. And landscaping will have to be done as a last resort, when all objects are in their places with communications connected.
Here's how you can arrange the yard of a private house - photo selection:
Layout of the yard of a private house - some details
It would seem that everything has already been said about planning - imagine, draw on the plan and do it. But this is just a sketch. In the same way, we can say about the birth of a child - to conceive, bear and give birth, nothing complicated... And yet, even an unborn baby requires vigilant care and constant trouble, and yet we do not have to independently develop a project for a new person, such responsibilities are taken on by Mother Nature herself. And when landscaping your own yard, you will have to work a little as a demiurge - in a separate country farm.
Of course, the best thing would be general planning of the entire complex, starting from the residential building and ending with the thickets behind the fence. But even if the mansion itself already proudly flaunts facade finishing, all is not lost yet. Considering that in the end we want to get something integral, the entire interior of the courtyard of a private house should be designed in the same style, this applies to both buildings and decorative elements.
First of all, let's evaluate our personal plot - its size and landscape. If the area is not too large, do not clutter it big amount outbuildings. Choose only the essentials or simply combine several elements with each other. A parking lot with a canopy can easily replace a full-fledged garage; combining a patio with a small barbecue will also save space, and it is recommended to add an additional room to the bathhouse where household supplies and firewood will be stored. For a vast courtyard, there are no restrictions other than aesthetic ones.
And now a little about arranging the yard of a private house - photo various options:
Decorating the yard of a private house - building codes
However, in any case, it is necessary to comply with building regulations, for example, the distance from buildings to the road and other outbuildings. Residential buildings are erected at least 3 meters from regular roads and 6 meters from the highway. We hope that your suburban area is located in a fairly remote place, because the proximity of highways negatively affects the ability to enjoy clean air and the sounds of nature. Housing and outbuildings(sheds and garage) should be separated from each other by at least 7 meters, move your dog’s enclosure at least 4 meters away from the house, but wells, separate toilets and compost pits (what if you decide to build them) need build no closer than 15 meters from the house. The fence should be separated from any buildings by a meter and a half, or even more, so that it can be carried out as needed different kinds repair work, and fairly tall plants (bushes and trees) - depending on their height - at a distance of from a meter to three.
Having fully planned the arrangement of the courtyard of a private house with all the ancillary buildings, we move on to marking the paths. They should be no narrower than 75 cm - this is again a requirement building codes. If the size of the area allows, make a circular path along the entire area - you will get a great cycling track for your children. And in general, it is better to make these sidewalks with smooth, rounded bends and turns, because such a design for the courtyard of a private house will visually increase the area and even smooth out the sharp corners in family life. Although in different styles the paths differ in their appearance and material, but more on that a little later.
Here's a look at what the interior of the courtyard of a private house looks like - the photo wonderfully demonstrates all the details:
Landscape design of the courtyard of a private house
We have dealt with the dirtiest and most financially intensive stage - the construction is completed, all the buildings we need for a comfortable life are already in place, to which paths have been laid. And now is the time to start putting the territory itself in order, that is, to become a landscape designer.
It is most convenient, of course, to work with flat surface- here the flight of imagination is simply unstoppable, because on a blank sheet of paper you can depict anything. If you want, plant a park, plant flower beds, sow lawns, install fountains or gazebos overgrown with vines - for every taste and color. But if the terrain resembles Russian roads, where there is a ravine on a gulley and seven bends per mile, then you still need to be able to turn all the shortcomings into an individual and original face of your territory. But - you can cast aside any doubts - no one will be able to repeat such a design.
But in any case, decorating a yard using landscape design requires special knowledge. And they consist not only in the ability to beautifully use all the features of the site. Much more often, botanical knowledge is needed - which plants are best planted in your area. So that they are pleasing to the eye, do not require special care (it is unlikely that you want to hire a gardener or constantly care for the green spaces yourself), and feel excellent in your climatic conditions.
So, to start working independently on the landscape, you need to clearly identify all the environmental factors that affect plants:
- the amount of light getting to your green pets (this is both general data on the approximate insolation of a given area, and specific data on your site - some flowers are planted under trees, in the shade, on the north side, while others need almost constantly illuminated by the sun clearing)
- temperature environment(here we need data on the average temperature of summer and winter)
- humidity - both ground and air (that is, not only the average amount of precipitation, but also the proximity of groundwater)
- relief of the territory
- chemical composition of soil (chernozem, loam and others), water (acidity or alkalinity) and air
Knowing all the conditions, you can easily find those types of plants that will grow normally on your site without any additional investments. And from the complete list you can select those that you like or fit into overall design courtyard of a private house. Photos of plants in encyclopedias or simply on the Internet will help you make right choice, however, you still need to take into account that in such cases the photographs not only show the most successful specimens, but also professional photographers try to choose the most advantageous angle. So you’ll get an idea, but you still shouldn’t count on the same perfect result in your own yard.
How to decorate the yard of a private house - different styles
You have already decided on all the little things, but something in the depths of your soul is gnawing with uncertainty - whether everything has been done correctly. Sometimes it happens. Some people are only satisfied with the ideal that just begs to be featured on the pages of a magazine about the lives of successful people. Well, the ideal is what each of us should strive for. Therefore, now we will slightly analyze the already recognized styles of decorating the courtyard of a private house, the photos of which many people look at.
So, the main division of styles is into classic (regular) or landscape (natural). Moreover, the regular style implies strict lines and clear geometric shapes of both path buildings and plantings. It is believed that this style softens the storm of feelings among city dwellers who have returned to nature due to the outlines that are more familiar to the city. But I warn you right away, a regular style requires constant and tireless work on maintaining shape, otherwise in a year or two all that will remain of your classic style will be horns and legs - everything will be overgrown at random. With the natural style, everything is much simpler. Here you don’t need to be so obsessed with “driving” the plants into frames. Quite the contrary, the result of all efforts should be the visible naturalness of the landscape.
However, as you yourself understand, everyone has their own concept of naturalness. Some people think that suburban area must be garden trees, some people prefer park crops, while others prefer flower beds and shrubs. That's why landscape style is divided into several (or even many) different categories, mainly differing in the nations from which these styles came. If you look through the information about the styles of decorating the yard of a private house, you will mainly see the following names:
- French style (one of the varieties of regular)
- English (or landscape) style, strict but natural
- Slavic style is a little careless, but nothing better has been invented for surrounding a wooden house
- Japanese style (elegance and ability to relax even on a tiny patch of stone garden)
- European country style - somewhat similar to Slavic, but more orderly
- Art Nouveau style - the last word landscape design and modern architecture, allows you to combine the interior space of the house with the surrounding nature at the level of sensations
Of course, this is far from full list- There are many peoples and styles too. You can add Chinese, Mediterranean, and Alpine, but let’s not scatter. Why does a person living far from the sea need Mediterranean style? Therefore, only those styles that may be useful in our conditions were listed. The choice is yours.
And I want to warn you right away - please decide in advance for yourself whether you want to live peacefully on your private estate and enjoy the delights of the surrounding landscape or whether you need to become the envy of your neighbors. Because in the latter case, a relaxing holiday will not threaten you in any way - after all, you will need to constantly return that same perfect view, which should outshine everything around it. But even in this case, you will be quite capable of doing everything yourself. Good luck!
All owners country houses want to create a beautiful and landscaped garden plot. Photos of landscape design for the courtyard of a private house, which are presented in a wide variety on specialized websites, amaze with interesting techniques and competent execution techniques. Create unique design You can do it yourself, for this you need to know all the techniques and nuances of zoning a site and its . Today the editors of the online magazine site will share all the secrets proper planning and yard decorations that will make yours a favorite getaway for family and friends.
Basic rules for landscape design of local areas of private houses: photo gallery of completed projects
Basic rule for beautiful landscape- maximum creativity. For this, you can seek advice from a professional, he will help you draw up a seating plan and placement of small architectural forms, taking into account your wishes. Another option for decorating a beautiful yard of a private house with your own hands is to use finished project, interesting ideas are presented in our photo review.
Basic rules for designing the entrance area
The front yard is the face of the property. First of all, you need to plan a place for. It is better to fill the area with gravel, polished stone or lay concrete plates and should also limit the area to small ones.
There must be a path leading from the parking space to the house and other recreation areas. It can be separated using an arch with climbing plants, beautifully trimmed shrubs or border flowers.
How to better decorate your backyard
It is better to design the backyard as a place to relax, installing benches there or for morning tea. The buildings, or grapes, will protect in the summer heat or from light rain. This will become a favorite place for a secluded relaxation or a romantic dinner.
Advice! If the area of the site allows, you can equip back yard small terrace, on which to rest should be installed wicker chairs, benches and table.
Flower beds with flowering plants can be used as decoration. Vertical or on artificial pergolas will hide the recreation area from prying eyes.
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What is included in the patio area
The patio area is an indispensable attribute of a personal plot. The main thing is to determine its goals and style. For example, arrange everything in a rustic design with a hammock, and. The following options can be offered for the design of a recreation area:
- the patio area must be supplemented with a barbecue, because there is nothing tastier than food, cooked in the fresh air. Recently, designers have suggested installing a real hearth or an oriental tandoor oven to decorate a recreation area;
- should be selected based on the overall style of the site. These can be wicker or folding sets, as well as plastic products. Recently, wood or forged objects have often been used.
It is important! Furniture requires special care. Wooden items needs to be processed regularly protective compounds and varnish or paint. Forged Products need anti-corrosion treatment.
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Related article:
: photo ideas, basic styles, planning stages, basic landscaping methods, arrangement of ponds, garden structures, tips and tricks.
Design and proper zoning of the courtyard of a private house: photographic examples of modern courtyards
The basic techniques of landscape design can be applied in small conditions, and its implementation in a private house with large area will be limited only by creative imagination and financial capabilities. Photo examples of arrangement local area private house can be viewed in our gallery.
Summer kitchen options on site
If the area allows, the owner of the site can build an open or closed:
- in the open one there is no one or more walls; this design is used only in warm weather. Instead of walls, to protect from the sun and light rain, you can install partitions or hang light ones;
- closed kitchen assumes year-round use of the area.
Advice! The kitchen should be located at a distance from sources that have bad smell. Even compost pit next to the dining room can bring a lot of negative emotions.
The entire kitchen environment should be comfortable for the hostess; photos in our gallery will help you organize the space correctly.
To furniture for summer kitchen- the dining room needs to be approached competently; it is undesirable to use soft sets in an open space, they will absorb moisture. It is better to opt for items made of wicker or rattan or plastic products. For greater comfort, you can sew small mattresses or pillows with.
You need to think carefully; one central lamp is not always enough. Be sure to make spot lighting working area. To create a romantic mood in the evening, you can attach a garland or LED strip around the perimeter.
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Interesting ideas for landscaping a recreation area in the courtyard of a private house
Landscaping the yard involves zoning the area for recreation, receiving guests, children's games and small ones. There should be folding furniture available so that in case large quantity people could fill the area with chairs, tables and sun umbrellas. You definitely need to organize a stationary or portable grill or. It should be provided free place, if you want to play outdoor games, for example, badminton.
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Beautiful gazebos: photo gallery of courtyards of private houses
If gazebos are rarely installed on a summer cottage, then for country house this is an indispensable attribute. Depending on the application, they can be divided into the following types:
- to relax with friends you need to choose a design for 8 or more people;
- for a family dinner a small building will be enough;
- for children, a special small design with an interesting fairy-tale shape is suitable, for example, in the form of a hut on chicken legs;
- a simple gazebo for relaxing between gardening tasks.
The most optimal and universal option is a gazebo for relaxing with friends; it is advisable to build it right away. For construction, you can use any material: blocks, wood or metal. For small area a structure in the form of a tent is suitable.
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Related article:
To build a structure, you need to carefully consider every nuance, carefully select the material, and take into account the landscape features of the site. How to do this is described in detail in the material.
How to properly plan an outdoor recreation area
On personal plot space should be allocated to create an open area where it will be pleasant to relax in summer time with the whole family or with friends. It can be designed as a romantic place, marking the entrance with a pergola, bars with vertical gardening or a bamboo screen. An interesting design option for an open area is Japanese style. On the site you can place a small decorative fountain, along the perimeter - arrange with exotic vegetation. This will all resemble a mini-kindergarten, decorated in Japanese traditions.
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Related article:
. In the article you will find practical recommendations And simple solutions, how to improve the local area with your own hands and without large financial expenses.
Rules for designing a children's playground and swimming pool
Organize a small outdoor party for the children. To do this, you need to build a sandbox and install a hut or gazebo. Additionally, you can stylize everything like a plot from a fairy tale and paint it in bright colors. Children will love this option.
Add comfortable stay A swimming pool will help for children and adults; it’s nice to plunge into cool water in the summer heat. Depending on the design it can be:
- inflatable - perfect for seasonal country holidays;
- frame - this is a more durable structure with side rails;
- stationary - a concrete structure, to create it it is better to turn to professional craftsmen;
- A plastic container is a lightweight and inexpensive design that you can install with your own hands.
We must remember! Any pool requires careful maintenance.
To decorate the area around the pool, mosaics, paving stones are used, or a concrete base is poured. And if you install sun loungers and umbrellas nearby, you will get a real spa area.
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Basic ideas for landscaping a site
When planning a site, you need to determine a place for a garden, green spaces and a small one. You should first draw up a landscape design project for the courtyard of a private house on paper, based on the location of the house; photographic examples can be found in the gallery. It is important to determine where the recreation area will be located; this is where it should be divided. Small ones are placed in sunny place on the south side near the water source.
Advice! Small plants should be on the south side, tall plants and trees on the north side. You can plant ornamental or fruit-bearing shrubs between them.
Here are some ideas for a beautiful and creative landscape.
| Type of landscaping | Description |
| To create it, you must first draw a plan for plant placement on paper, taking into account their growth over 2-3 years. It should be equipped in the fall, the optimal height of the structure is 1 meter. Plants can only be planted after the soil has completely settled. |
| Their geometry can be in the form of a rectangle, circle, triangle or decorative patterns. Interesting option - vertical flower bed, it represents beautiful plants in containers installed at different heights. |
| These are the stripes flowering plants, which are planted along the fence or, they can be one- or two-sided. During the flowering period, the flowerbed resembles a bright carpet. |
| A mixture of plants that are planted very organically. This arrangement can include shrubs and even trees. This is an excellent option for a landscape landscape. |
Alpine slide
Stylistic arrangement of the courtyard of a private house
All styling the site can be divided into two large groups: landscape and architectural:
- landscape paintings focus on pristine nature, emphasizing it natural beauty. There are no clear shapes and lines; only natural materials. It is in this design that you can show creativity, the main thing is to follow the basic rule - maximum naturalness;
- architectural direction is both construction and site design. There are clear lines, geometric shapes, everything is built on solemnity with modern minimalism. You can’t overdo it with elements; the design is based on simplicity and conciseness.
Sunny Mediterranean style
- this is an abundance of sun, bright colors, there must be a patio area, on which wicker furniture, a wrought-iron barbecue should be installed, and sun loungers and a hammock will fit harmoniously for relaxation. Paths in the courtyard of a private house can be made of plastic, wood or natural stone in light shades; photo examples are presented in our gallery. A wonderful addition to the design of the site will be beautiful flower arrangements in ceramic pots, a gazebo entwined with green climbing plants, and a small fountain.
Laconic English section
Refers to landscape design with a natural arrangement of all vegetation. All elements should be arranged in tiers, with bright floral arrangements appearing in the foreground, decorating the green spaces behind them. Transitions should be smooth and natural. On the site you can make artificial ponds or a waterfall on a rocky wall, to which winding paths will lead. This design looks more interesting on a hilly surface; there is no need to level the area. Plants are planted in an asymmetrical form without strict geometry.
It is important! The basis of landscape design in english style– a perfect, well-trimmed green lawn.
Basic rules for landscape design of the courtyard of a private house in the Japanese style: photo ideas of ready-made solutions
IN Japanese design all the traditions and culture of the people are reflected. Be sure to make one or more reservoirs connected by curved bridges. A gazebo should be placed on the site in the recreation area, near which, if space permits, several boulders or small stones can be placed. Dwarf and small plants, creeping juniper and perennial rhododendron. Photo ideas for decorating a beautiful courtyard of a private house in Japanese style can be viewed in our gallery.
Landscape design is not just planning, planting vegetation and building extensions, but also caring for them. This requires a lot of labor and time. Care is needed not only for flower beds, but also for shrubs and beautifully trimmed plantings that will add a special charm to the area.
How to decorate your yard with your own hands using unusual flower beds and flower beds
Flower beds in landscape design must be improved, so their appearance will be more neat. For this use:
- plastic;
- tree;
- small wood chips or gravel.
With their help, you can competently organize the zoning of a site and the planting of perennial plantings. To decorate a cozy courtyard with your own hands in a private house, you can create the following types of flower beds.
| Type of flower garden | Description |
| It is located along walls, fences or paths. For this, low flowers of 2-3 types are used, for example, violets, alyssum, lupine. Mixborders with ridges are also suitable as a mixed border. |
| You can plant groups of plants based on their flowering period. In spring, you will be greeted by tulips and daffodils on the site; they will be replaced by marigolds, which will complement the beautiful asters. Great option planting - in a wave; it must be separated from the main one with colored chips. |
| Suitable for this old barrel, watering can, teapot or basket that can be painted with bright paint. |
| This interesting idea for decorating a site in Japanese style. You need to not just scatter stones, but select them correctly in color and shape so that they harmonize with the overall style. They should be laid out as naturally as possible to nature or according to a pre-drawn plan. |
Article
Beautiful yard private home often arises not from an excess of imagination or Money, but from the need to solve specific problems and realize the owners’ vision of what kind of yard will be convenient and pleasant for them.
So, behind a fabulous flower curtain there is often hidden an unsightly wall of a neighbor’s barn.
A lush flowering rose bushes near the fence is designed to maximize visual expansion of the space of a tiny garden. 
In a small yard, even a vegetable garden should carry its own aesthetic load.
How to plan a beautiful courtyard of a private house.
This small beautiful courtyard of a private house began with such a gravel-paved area in front of the house. Which was intended only for parking two cars and small flower beds on the side. It's hard to imagine here beautiful garden in any form.
The total area of this plot in front of the house is 2.5 acres. Because At first there were attempts to combine the garden with a parking lot and they were unsuccessful, it was decided to divide the garden as such with a parking lot. This is roughly what the new site layout looks like. 
Next to the house, on one side, there is a paved area, which is separated from the parking lot by a fence with a gate; on the other side, a small vegetable garden and a garden are planned. In the garden, on the left side, in order to raise the fence as high as possible, an artificially raised small terrace is planned.
Design of the courtyard of a private house. Parking lot.
This is what the new parking lot in the courtyard of this private house looks like from the street. Ahead is the entrance to the house, on the right is the entrance to the garden, on the left are the neighbors.
In order to create a reliable covering for the parking area that would not clash with the overall landscape design of the garden, an original decision was made - to build a decorative fence between the parking lot and the garden. The fence is made of cinder blocks, with concrete plaster on top. To prevent it from looking too massive, it has windows with flower boxes. From the street side, this fence will continue with a decorative wrought iron fence. On the side of the yard near the fence, in front of the house entrance, a gate is planned. There is also a gate in the fence for access to the garden.
View of the parking lot after completion of work. The entrance to the garden was decorated with an arch of climbing roses. Rose bushes also grow along the entire fence, complemented by perennial ornamental grasses and flowers in containers.
A beautiful courtyard of a private house with your own hands. Fences.
View of the fence from the street (parking lot on the left). In order to make the flower beds above the fence more decorative, natural stone was used. Flower boxes perfectly complement the overall landscape design of this piece of the yard.
On the street side, the fence will be forged (the standards of this area do not allow building a solid fence on the street side). For privacy, garden vines and ornamental bushes will be planted next to the fence on the garden side.
A small ridge - a flowerbed with regularly repeating groups of flowers, is in perfect harmony with the clear rhythmic design of the fence itself.
This is what the fence between neighboring properties looks like.
In that part of the yard where there is a desire to communicate with neighbors, a chain-link mesh is used for the fence, along which climbing roses rise.
How to design a beautiful courtyard of a private house. Garden.
Small beautiful vegetable garden- the highlight of this yard.
As we remember, the entire area was paved with gravel, so before starting work, we raked up the gravel and installed a frame for a small greenhouse at the end of the beds.
Using garden borders, we formed a shape for four beds and filled the beds with soil.
In the corner of each bed they installed a large flower pot- flowers will grow there, which will add some color to the green bed.
The paths between the beds were beautifully paved with narrow blocks of brick-like paving slabs and covered with crushed stone
The vegetable garden turned out no worse than the flower bed!
A small beautiful courtyard of a private house.
The courtyard design of this private home actively uses a variety of materials for garden paths in order to create new interesting textures and interesting effects. 
Those paths that are used most often are paved with smooth paving slabs, the area near the gazebo is tiled in larger sizes and in a different shade, and the cozy paths leading to the secluded corners of the garden are made of cobblestones and bricks.
A small snow-white arch creates main emphasis for the main flower bed with garden sculpture.
By changing the flowers of this sweet girl, you can create a different mood for this corner of the garden.
This beautiful flower bed with a sculpture located on a raised terrace along the fence with neighbor's plot. The task here was to raise the fence as high as possible. Therefore, in the flowerbed, roses climbing high along the arch and fence in combination with ornamental shrubs. A garden sculpture harmoniously balanced the size and proportions of this flowerbed with the entire garden.
The entire garden is built on a sensitive balance of open and closed space, tall flower beds with perennials and containers with annuals.
Every corner of the garden is used for flowers - the area in front of the house, fences, vegetable garden, parking lot, and, of course, the garden itself.
To make garden paths look cozier, some flowers grow both on the path itself and “extend” onto it from the side.
In addition to perennials, which create basic foundation garden, annuals are actively used in the design of this garden. It’s easier to experiment with them and create a fresh new color and composition solution.
In order for the beautiful courtyard of a private house to become elegant in the spring as early as possible, numerous flower seedlings are grown in a small greenhouse next to the garden.
One of the favorites of last season was ornamental cabbage - unpretentious, graceful. In autumn, when the garden takes a break from the riotous whirlwind of colors, ornamental cabbage, which only becomes more beautiful and brighter after the first frost, looks like a real queen of the garden.
Everything you do in the garden and yard with your own hands will delight you every minute. Use non-standard and unexpected approaches to the design and layout of the yard of your private home - after all, only you know what you would like to see from the window and what height of the fence should be for each neighbor. Enjoy the garden and your right to make it your own!
It is much more difficult to improve a private house and its adjacent territory than an apartment in a high-rise building. A beautiful yard is the dream of many homestead owners. It seems that not everyone can afford to hire a landscape designer who will quickly and efficiently design suitable project. What to do in such a situation? Before you take on the task of independently improving the territory of a private house, try to imagine what you want to ultimately get, and the practical recommendations provided in the article will help you decide on design design landscape.
Each person has his own ideas about beauty and comfort, which are expressed in the environment. Any little thing that makes us happy characterizes us as a person. Although landscaping the yard does not involve carrying out work using special equipment, if you first make drainage and strengthen the slopes, you can avoid many difficulties during the operation of your personal plot.
If you are ready to attract additional labor, you can bring any of your ideas to life.
To begin, draw a plan of the site and depict on it all the planned buildings, plantings, fences and paths. After this, you can begin marking the yard and its consistent improvement. Please note, however, that the site must have both sunny and shady areas. This will diversify your family’s vacation and also make it even more comfortable.
When designing a local area, it is important to take into account the climatic features of the region. This affects both the choice of plants and construction works.
The house is, of course, the main element of the site, so all other buildings must be built in a style that matches it. If your estate has small size, then you shouldn’t experiment with styles. Remember also that too much decor will turn the local area into a colorful patchwork quilt.
And vice versa, if you have a large area of land, then it can be zoned, bringing to life different thematic corners. For example, rustic style involves the use simple designs in design. It combines with handcrafted decor, gravel paths and wooden decking.
Think about what functionality you expect from your local area? What do you want to grow on it? Maybe these will be flower beds? Or are you planning to breed fish in a pond? Or maybe you like to relax on a sun lounger? In order for this variety of activities to fit harmoniously into the yard, it is necessary to divide the space into functional zones.
If you have children, then you need a playground. So think about which zones you need, which you want and which you can give up. If you have a small yard, then try to combine some zones. For example, in an area for active games, you can put folding chairs and a table, thereby converting it into a place for lunch and board games. After such a pastime, all these items garden furniture it could be removed by turning the lawn into, say, a ball field.
Zone boundaries may include hedges, bushes and perennials. Remember, the fence shouldn't become dominant, so don't overload it.
Fences can be supplemented with arches or pergolas over the paths. Such designs are especially impressive in composition with flowering vines. Garden trellises entwined with climbing plants will create the impression of a living wall. In this simple way, you can close your yard from prying eyes, and at the same time create a shady corner.
In the front part of the yard, paving stones, cut stone and concrete slabs look best. They are often laid out so that the space between them can be filled, for example, with glass granules, sand or pebbles. Another design option is to plant unpretentious low plants, including thyme, juve, saxifrage and others.
If you decide to decorate your yard in an informal style, you can make paths from wood cuts. The space between them is filled with crushed bark or sawdust. Such paths look attractive in shady parts of the local area. If you need a more restrained and elegant composition, then it is better to fill the space between the wood cuts with fine crushed stone, fine sand or gravel.
Often, narrow boards that are tightly connected to each other are used for paving paths. Such a sidewalk is usually varnished or painted. To simplify the installation of a wooden path, you can use garden parquet, also called decking. The arrangement of paths should be carried out in accordance with the plan drawn on paper.
The closer the paths are to the house, the more discreet they should be. Therefore, for their arrangement it is better to use slabs, decking, paving stones or bricks. In other themed areas, the paths may be more informal.
Sometimes, to create comfort and coziness in the yard, you just need to choose and plant the right vegetation. If you have moved on to the stage of landscaping the local area, then start by planting trees and bushes. With their help you can make your garden more diverse. In addition, trees and shrubs will protect certain areas from wind and sun.
Do you want some brightness in your yard? Then you cannot do without planting brightly flowering plants. So, you can create a beautiful monochromatic or multi-colored landscape.
If you are landscaping a small area of a private house, then give preference to plants that bloom continuously - one after another. Such a flower bed will be attractive all season long.
Flowery yards are attractive, but landscapes with decorative foliage plants such as ferns, heucheras and hostas also look equally beautiful. Lawns are becoming increasingly popular. Although it seems that the grass is unpretentious, the lawn also needs to be looked after. The grass needs to be sown and trimmed regularly. In dry summers, it needs to be watered daily.
If you are improving your summer cottage, then perhaps it is better to make it completely paved. This type of yard is easy to keep clean. To landscape such a yard, you can use flowerpots. This will allow you to place any exotic species in your yard for the summer, for example, lemon, cypress, pomegranate, etc.
Vertical gardening can be used to create a relief volume in the garden. This is especially true in a small local area. Fences, gazebos, tree trunks and poles already erected in the yard can serve as supports.
You can create a harmonious landscape using elements garden lighting working for solar powered or from the mains. In addition to their functional purpose, they will add a special charm to the exterior of the yard.
As a rule, paths, ponds, plants and sculptures are illuminated. Floating lighting fixtures create the feeling of a blooming oasis located on the water. LED lights will help you create the effect of a starry sky under your feet. You can also use lanterns on poles to illuminate paths.
One thing is clear - well-designed and well-thought-out lighting will decorate the territory of a private home.
Garden decorations add special and unique accents to the yard and help create style direction. landscape design. Sculptures or a fountain can be placed in open areas and patios.
In our area, garden figurines made in the form of fairy-tale characters and animals are very popular. But it’s important not to overdo it here. Otherwise, you can turn the yard into a children's playground.
If you care about animals and birds, you can place feeders, birdhouses and squirrel houses in your yard. If you make them original, you can use them to decorate your yard.
Ponds are intended for aesthetic pleasure. To equip them, the dug pit is lined with polyvinyl chloride film. If you want to make a pond that is as close to natural as possible, then design its banks as naturally as possible. Lay them with natural stones, such as pebbles. Moisture-loving plants such as water mint, sedge, marsh iris and, of course, reeds can be planted around. You can plant lotuses, urut, water lilies and other aquatic plants at the bottom of the pond.
Ponds are often complemented by waterfalls and fountains. The sound of water calms and relaxes, promoting beneficial relaxation. Rest zone
Our home is our fortress. That's where we spend most time. But we are created in such a way that the place in which we live should be beautiful. A person loves comfort, warmth, beauty and originality. Such moments are important not only for interior decoration, but also for the area from the outside.
Agree that an abandoned house that is overgrown with weeds, cluttered with unnecessary things and looks untidy is not as pleasant to look at as a well-groomed, clean and tidy house. We can say that the building itself and the site personify the owner.
In order for your home to be worthy, beautiful and say only good things about you, you need to seriously think about the design of the site. Needed here individual approach, advice from professionals and some rules to help you fulfill correct design courtyard of a private house. Let's find out how to create quality landscaping and transform your home. A visual photos will help you have an idea about the work.
The main thing is the layout of the site
Yard private houses- this is the area that is adjacent to your home. She greets not only you, but also other guests and neighbors. General impression the house will depend on its appearance from the outside. This is why it is so important to tackle the exterior as quickly as possible. And to do it efficiently, you need to plan your landscape.
But before doing this, it is important to note that Beautiful design It can be different for everyone, since, as they say, there are no comrades according to taste and color. You must understand for yourself what you think beauty is. There are many factors that influence choice and preference:
- Some prefer the convenience and practicality of the site, while others create the design of the house to impress the neighbors.
- Lifestyle also plays a big role. Are you often at home? Or do you come there to spend the night?
- Do you have children? Then the design of the house and the layout will be done so that there is a playground for them, and staying on the site is not traumatic.
- Almost the same can be said about pets. If they are, then the layout of the yard will be slightly different.
- How often do you invite guests to your place for barbecues or barbecues? Do you like to relax outdoors in a gazebo in your yard?
All these factors play an important role when decorating a yard in a private house. If you take these nuances into account, you can speed up the work process and save money.
It is worth noting that the landscape design of the yard directly depends on the size of the area near the house. The larger it is, the more diverse, practical, beautiful and richer the house can be decorated. Here your imagination may not be limited. But what you will need to say goodbye to is finances. After all, the more you want to do in your yard, the more everything will cost.
As for decorating a small courtyard, you need to set your priorities correctly, because everything that you might want to do on the territory may simply not fit. It’s no longer possible to create a large children’s playground with space for barbecues, relaxation and flower beds. In the photo you can see an approximate plan from which you can start when designing a plot in the yard.
Based on the plan, you need to make markings on the ground where all the objects will be located. Among them are a gazebo, flower bed, path, pond, patio, rock gardens and other desired buildings. As professionals advise, the entire area can be divided into squares. In each of them place one of key figures (decorative element or structural building). This way everything will look beautiful, organic, not messy and even. Such balance in the interior of the site is very important. The photo shows how beautifully and correctly everything can be placed on the site near the house.
Note! Before starting construction work in the yard, check the condition of the site. If you find water accumulation, it is important to drain it. The same applies to communications wiring, especially when placing a fountain, irrigation system or artificial reservoir on the site.
Arrangement of paths, steps and flower beds in the yard
Despite their unprepossessing appearance, garden paths play a very important role in the landscape design of a yard. Not only do they perform a practical function, which is to move around the site comfortably and safely, but also the paths can zone and decorate the area in front of the house. What can you make paths for your yard from? Here are a few options for you to consider:
- made of wood;
- from flat and large stones;
The borders themselves can also be different. Here everything depends on your desire and imagination. Some even make them from glass bottles, which looks quite beautiful. And if you combine the material for the paths on the site, you can get both functional and practical covering which will decorate the yard.
You may be surprised, but geometry in landscape design is very important. Someone, for example, sees harmony and balance in the smooth lines of the yard, oval flower beds, round shapes structures and winding paths. And some prefer a strict and clear design, expressed in straight garden paths, line-shaped bushes and an even lawn cut to a ruler. What is your ideal yard landscape design? Think about it and make it happen.
What private house would be complete without a flower bed? It brings sophistication to the design, dilutes it, decorates and transforms the area. If you need to beautifully decorate your yard, then you can’t do without a flower bed. At the same time, it is important to plant flowers not of one type, but of a variety, so that they replace each other in flowering, differ in color and appearance.
It would be useful to plant perennials in the yard that will bloom all year round. You can plant flowers not only in the ground. Pots, cache-pots, boxes near the house, etc. are suitable for this purpose. A flowerbed can be made in a wide variety of ways. Here's one in the photo original idea creating a flower bed on the site.
If the landscape on the site is hilly, do not rush to take up the tools and level it. Such a struggle with nature may be unnecessary; it is better to use this feature to its advantage. For example, you can create beautiful steps on a hill or in a lowland. Such decorative design in the yard will serve as a focal point and can attract the attention of others.
Fountains, cascades and artificial ponds in the yard
If finances allow you, and the territory is quite large, then you can decorate the yard in a special way by placing a fountain or an artificial pond on it. Such designs can often be seen in the landscape design of expensive estates or cottages. This tendency is inherent oriental style, which cannot do without natural stones, plants and water. It’s not for nothing that the Japanese believe that water is the source of life and a symbol of harmony.
We would like to say right away that organizing a reservoir on a site is not an easy task, but it is worth it. You cannot do this without the help of professionals. It is important to choose the right location, carry out the wiring of communications and design everything technologically correctly. Look at the photo how beautifully a small pond fits into the design of the site.
Let there be light
Equally important for the site is lighting. This is a guarantee of your safety. And you can relax in the yard with company longer. Lights can make a big difference in the overall perception of a site. Look at the photo to make sure that beautiful house Can't do without quality lighting.
Note! Thanks to spot lighting of the yard, you can highlight significant decorative items in your landscape design.
First you need to think about the functionality of the lighting. What is it about? This is illumination of the facade of the building, illumination of the terrace, gazebo, train to the garage, bathhouse and main entrance. And only then you can decorate other elements. As landscape design professionals advise, lighting should be placed so that at night the outline of the perimeter of the yard, as well as how to move around it, is clearly visible. That's why some people light up their steps and garden paths.
Where else can you install lights in the yard? A flowerbed, garden sculpture, pond, rock garden, trees or shrubs - all of this can be highlighted. As lighting fixtures lanterns, lamps, garlands are used, decorative lamps etc. What exactly to use and where - decide for yourself.
Beautiful courtyard of a private house with your own hands photo.
Conclusion
As you can see, making your home and its grounds beautiful is not so difficult. It is important to adhere to the rules, decide on the layout of the yard and make all your dreams come true. In addition, you can create on the site dining area, a recreation area, an area for children, install a grill or barbecue, a gazebo, etc. All this decorates the yard near the house and makes it functional. Start from the free space on the territory and from your financial opportunities. Then you will have a beautiful house with a yard, which will make living in even more pleasant.
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