The low ceiling height in typical city apartments does not always contribute to decorating the room with false beams. More often, such elements can be found in spacious country houses, where the beams look natural.
However, taking into account the area of \u200b\u200bthe room for beams, you can find a place in an open-plan apartment such as a studio, while the style of the room can be any - beams are quite variable types of decor. In today's material, the ideas for decorating a beam ceiling will be presented and the properties of the materials used to make decorative beams will be described.
Advantages of interior design with beams
Beams in the interior play not only a decorative role, but also perform several practical functions:
- Participate in the zoning of the premises;
- They allow to fix designer lamps in an original way or to mount spotlights;
- Visually enlarge the space.
Of the positive qualities of these multifunctional decorative elements, the following can be noted:
- In addition to the above, beams create a special atmosphere of comfort, even in a loft or high-tech interior, not to mention all varieties of country and ethnic styles;
- When using beams laid in one way or another on the surface of the ceiling - along, across or crosswise, optical effects are created that affect the perception of space parameters;
- The beams on the ceiling are very expressive and are the main decoration of the room, attracting attention;
- When using false beams, this design can be done independently.
Application features
In a private house, beams are often a structural element of the ceiling ceiling, so they are rarely sewn up and are preferred to be left as a decorative fragment. Depending on the material of the beams, the style of the interior is chosen, and if desired, they are completely hidden under the drywall construction.
Wooden beams will be appropriate in many styles, but more often these are ethnic and country varieties. But concrete or iron beams will organically complement urban modern styles, loft, hi-tech and others.
With the help of artificial overhead beams, you can mask the shortcomings of the plasterboard suspended structure at the joints of the sheets, you can lay communications inside the elements, and also use beams to fasten other design elements - lamps, planters, musical equipment. In the kitchen, beams can act as a holder for kitchen utensils if they are provided with hooks.
Zoning techniques
A distinctive feature of functional interior design is well-implemented space zoning.
This allows you to solve the following tasks:
- A massive beam located under the ceiling will help to visually divide the room into two zones;
- Visually, beams arranged parallel to a relatively wide wall help to make the room more elongated;
- If you arrange decorative elements along the width of the entire ceiling, then the room will visually appear wider;
- It will be possible to make the height of the room lower if you fix the beams on opposite walls at a certain distance from the ceiling;
- You can add volume to the room if you fix the beams directly under the ceiling;
- The ceiling will be perceived more voluminous if the beams are painted the same color as the ceiling;
- The beamed ceiling in the attic room looks original;
- For a classic interior, it is recommended to choose lacquered pastel shades of decorative elements;
- Contrasting design is chosen for Art Nouveau interiors;
- The light texture of the material is used in interiors in the style of Provence, shabby chic or country.
Material selection
Ceiling beams are made from several types of materials, each of which has individual properties and gives one or another decorative effect. This feature allows you to choose a material that fully meets the concept of the chosen style solution.
Wood
This is a traditional, versatile natural material that can be used in many style solutions. It is characterized by environmental friendliness, originality of natural pattern, a variety of shades and methods of wood processing (lacquering, staining, oil-wax, staining, artistic carving and painting).
Wood is easy to process, it is lightweight and easy to install. Beams are often made from softwood. Before attaching them to the walls, the products are treated with antiseptic compounds.
The beams are fastened to self-tapping screws, and the caps are then puttied and painted with paint. Hollow beams weigh little, so they can be mounted on an adhesive solution.
Metal
Such structures weigh a lot, so they are more often a design feature of the building, and not created artificially. In this case, the interior style is selected based on the existing conditions - hi-tech, loft, industrial and other urban styles will look especially expressive in such an environment.
The functionality of the room can be emphasized with the help of designer lamps that will hang from metal structures.
Polyurethane
Products from this unique modern material can outwardly imitate the surface of any material. Such a product is inexpensive and has a minimum weight, which allows you to mount it on glue, greatly facilitating the installation process. Installation of such elements occurs quickly and is not associated with the formation of construction debris.
Important! The undeniable advantage of this material is that it is not subject to negative environmental influences and allows you to create products with any texture and shade, expanding design possibilities.
How to choose the right option
When choosing a ceiling structure, all parameters of the room are taken into account. The main criterion is the height of the room. With low ceilings or in the presence of a narrow, small room, it is better to refuse additional decor - the overlay decor will increase the feeling of tightness.
You should also make sure that the existing style of the interior allows for such decor. There are interior styles where the beams will bring dissonance. Beams look natural in strict, stylish, somewhat masculine interiors, where the natural and natural color of the material comes first.
In some cases, natural products can be replaced with artificial polyurethane products that cannot be visually distinguished from real wood.
Design nuances
Most country houses are made of wood, so the beams are made from the same material. Such a living room will be cozy and warm, where it will be pleasant to spend evenings and receive guests. Wood is relevant in the design of the kitchen in the style of country or Provence.
In the interior of a small apartment, white-painted beams are chosen. This will preserve the feeling of light and air in space and not burden the perception of the situation.
Rustic style beams look original and organically combine with marine themes, Mediterranean, Greek styles and the like, where untreated wood creates the necessary atmosphere of naturalness and closeness to nature.
The color of the beams, which matches the shade of the furniture, looks organically in the interior. An original solution would be a similar decoration of the attic bedroom ceiling, even with noticeable ceiling irregularities.
In some cases, beams can be found in the interior of the bathroom. It is better to replace wood here with polyurethane moisture-resistant counterparts.
Choosing a design style
The design style of the beams should correspond to the interior in which they are placed, its colors and the atmosphere created:
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A favorite technique of designers is to emphasize the rich classical interior with decorative ceiling beams. With their help, you can favorably emphasize luxurious furnishings and natural wood floors. The color scheme can be light, pastel or contrasting. Sometimes beams are decorated with artistic carvings. |
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In the Art Nouveau interior, it is permissible to use elements made of artificial materials, the shade of which can be brighter than that of natural counterparts. Such a ceiling will be complemented by lighting devices that emphasize the functional areas in the interior. |
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In order to emphasize the luxury and nobility of this style, the beams are made of precious wood with additional antique processing. |
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In the Provencal style, the ceiling is decorated with white beams or those made of light woods. You can use both natural wood and artificial analogues. |
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Country style involves the use of exclusively natural materials, rough in appearance. |
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In popular modern high-tech and loft styles, you can often find beams, while the material can be absolutely anything - wood, metal, aluminum, stainless steel, polyurethane, etc. |
In confirmation of these words, we offer another selection with photos:
Beam ceiling design ideas are shown not only in the gallery above, but also in the video.
Due to the low ceiling height, the design with beams is difficult to imagine in an ordinary city apartment. It is created in a spacious country house, where the beams in the interior look more appropriate. However, it all depends on the imagination of the designer and the area of \u200b\u200bthe living space. Since even a large modern-planned apartment can be decorated with this decor element. Decorative beams are easy to fit into any style. They are used to delimit space, place designer lamps, visually expand the area. Multifunctional products create a unique atmosphere in the room. Therefore, we will further consider in detail the characteristics of this trendy reception in the layout of the house and the advantages of its use.
Benefits of interior design with beams
- Creating a certain atmosphere in the house. These hanging products give a sense of security and peace, as they are associated with the powerful structures of a wooden house;
- Visual change in the space of the room. Despite the decrease in volume, it visually expands. Designers are happy to use this optical technique;
- Decorative elements become the main accent in interior decoration. The beams on the ceiling attract increased attention and, if properly designed, can become the center of an art composition;
- Home improvement with beams can be done with your own hands.
The use of ceiling structures
Their presence in private homes is implied a priori, since the structures are an integral element of the ceiling. In this case, the owner can leave the overlap in its natural form, or hide it with a plasterboard partition. It all depends on the chosen style of the room. The appropriate use of ceiling structures can be made by an individual design project, where a strict style will be combined with the practical purposes of zoning a room.
So, beams can easily hide possible layout flaws. For example, uneven joints when finishing with drywall. Also, in the ceiling structures, it is possible to provide for the placement of utilities (in order to build in decorative lighting, electrical wiring is carried out in the beams).
Beams can be used as a base for attaching other design elements, be it decorative lamps or even modern plasma. Hanging dried herbs on ceiling products is considered to be a generally recognized decor. Especially if they are located in the kitchen. There you can also provide hooks for the location of kitchen tools or glassware.
Interior zoning
A functional design solution implies competent zoning of the space in the room. Let's try to name the goals that can be achieved in this way:
- Simple zoning is carried out by placing one impressive beam between two operational areas in the room;
- Lengthening the room visually becomes possible by placing the beam parallel to the wide wall;
- The expansion of space is visually achieved by the arrangement of decorative products along the width of the entire ceiling;
- The lowering of the ceiling occurs when the products are fixed on opposing walls;
- The increase in the volume of living space occurs by simply placing the beam under the ceiling itself;
- The volume of the ceiling will give a textured color to match the ceiling;
- The original interior design can be organized thanks to the design of the pitched ceiling or attic with decorative beams;
- The use of pastel-colored lacquerware with a smooth surface will help in the design of a classic design style;
- A slightly different type of coloring forms an already modernist design style. You will need products in contrasting black and white tones;
- To design styles such as Provence, country or shabby chic, a light texture of the material is used. This decor is most in demand in the bedroom.
materials
For the production of ceiling products, a variety of materials are used. Having a choice allows you to decorate a room or a hall in a conceptual style, whether it be ethno or gothic. It all depends on the taste preferences of the owners and the amount of financial resources. There are also universal materials for creating any decor. A big plus is that you can install them yourself. Next, we present each of them in detail.
- Wood. It is an enduring classic and the most sought-after material on the market for ceiling structures. A huge number of its advantages are not calculated only by beauty or environmental friendliness. Natural, safe and extremely easy to install material is extremely popular for kitchens. Usually, conifers are taken for manufacturing, but hardwoods also come across.
They will need to be additionally treated with an antiseptic.
The only disadvantage of wood can be considered the cost of products, since quality is above all here. Wealthy owners like to order ceiling structures from exotic woods (for example, merabou or meranti). Then there is processing (tinting, spraying) and installation by means of self-tapping screws. Hollow beam options are also allowed, which can be fixed with an adhesive binder.
- Metal. For decorative purposes, a light metal, such as aluminum, is used. Its popularity is due to modern requests for new finishing materials, as well as relevance in some design styles. High-tech or industrial interior styles are not complete without these decorative beams. In addition, the structures are decorated with trendy lamps that favorably emphasize the functional areas of the room.
The bedroom is the best option for arranging such decor.
- Polyurethane. It also applies to modern finishing materials, since, with proper processing, it perfectly imitates the texture of any natural elements. It is light and relatively inexpensive when compared with previous textures. The convenience of using such material lies in the unlimited choice of any design - artificial beams of all variations and colors will reliably convey the structure of the desired coating. Products made from it are moisture resistant and durable, plus they are easy to install with their own hands.
- Fiberglass. It is the best option when a profile of impressive dimensions is required. He is able to hide the communications carried out, leaving the connecting seams invisible. This is achieved through special bandage kits. Then the beams are hung on belts or mounted using self-tapping screws.
How to choose the right option
All factors should be considered when choosing ceiling structures. Before purchasing, you must definitely pay attention to the parameters of the room itself. The determining factor is the height of the ceiling. If it is low in the house, then it is better to completely forget about decorative ceiling products. The same applies to narrow, small spaces. Beams will only enhance the effect of claustrophobia in humans.
It is also necessary to check the comparability of the chosen style with ceiling structures. Pompous baroque is unlikely to go well with these massive pieces. Brutal overlap is also not suitable for rococo, where pretentious furnishings require completely different types of finishes. Beams gravitate more towards strict, stylish, even masculine interiors. Where naturalness and the natural shade of the material are valued above all else, and pomposity is completely useless.
A lot will depend on the budget allocated to create the required design. Based on the amount of funds, the optimal material is selected. For example, with limited resources, it is recommended to stop at artificial polyurethane beams. If the ceiling is high, no one will notice the replacement of the natural analogue with a false beam.
Design nuances
- If the interior of a country house is mostly wooden, then it is advisable to order beam structures from wood. A living room with a similar design will create the right atmosphere of comfort and warmth, in which it will be pleasant to gather with friends. Wood can also decorate the interior of the kitchen;
- If we are talking about a relatively small apartment, then it is recommended to select clarified beams, with whitewash. In this way, it will be possible to avoid the oppressive impression that dark products could produce. The space will also become brighter, happier;
- Rustic elements will look very original if they are combined with the chosen style. Raw wood goes well with marine style and Greek interior design;
- A win-win option seems to be using already familiar material for the manufacture of beams. For example, the one from which the furniture set is made;
- The decoration of the bedrooms in the attic looks quite pretentious. In this case, even the uneven surface of the ceiling will be justified;
- The most universal is the snow-white version of the beam structures. Since it can be painted, it fits any color of decor, it is appropriate in a modern interior;
- There are examples of how the bathroom was decorated with ceiling structures. The city is not suitable for such escapades, but a bathroom in a country house in every possible way contributes to experiments. At the same time, one should remember about moisture-resistant impregnation so that the wood does not rot ahead of time. Recently, polyurethane has been used for such purposes.
Design style
Decorative ceiling beams in the interior can be decorated with taste, the main thing is to decide on the appropriate style. There are types of styles for the most harmonious use of hanging products:
Classic style
One of the best options for these purposes. Designers like to emphasize the rich interior with decorative beams on the ceiling. This sets off the luxurious furniture and natural wood flooring.
The dark color of the wooden beams harmonizes best with a light ceiling.
When the budget is limited, it is worth turning to polyurethane, which perfectly imitates a textured surface. Fine carving can say a lot about the status of the owners.
A more budget option, since it allows the free use of artificial products. Ceiling beams in the interior are made in such a bright color that natural wood does not have. Then zonal lighting is installed to delimit functional areas. Their number is given at the mercy of the owners.
Victorian style
The luxurious interior of this style is favorably emphasized by noble tree species (red), which are additionally processed antique.
Provence
The French style is ideally combined with whitewashed decorative beams. According to the budget, natural wood or false beams are used. The latter are easy to install with your own hands, since installation does not require special skills.
Modern
High-tech and loft are now at the peak of popularity. To create a similar style, polyurethane or aluminum beams are used. Brickwork in the interior and a clarified ceiling will harmoniously coexist with metal suspended structures.
Country
Rough, brutal style implies exclusively natural wood, the installation of which is not easy to handle. You need the help of a friend.
Conclusion
Ceiling beams can and should be used in the arrangement of a spacious house. This unique design element can become the main highlight in the interior and emphasize the respectability of the owners of the house. The above recommendations are enough to try to do the installation work yourself.
Wooden floors look organically in Scandinavian, classic, Victorian, rustic interiors, as well as in a room decorated country style and provence. High-tech design involves the use of beams, however, here they are more functional, emphasizing restraint and conciseness.
Often the project involves painting the floors. For example, in the Provence style, light shades are used, expressing tenderness, airiness and comfort. But chalet or the alpine style is sustained in natural tones, where rough beams of coniferous wood fit perfectly, and often directly with bark. This design can be seen in the photo of a snow-covered house in the mountains.
decorative beams
So, wooden and metal beams are the lot of country houses. But what to use in an urban dwelling, if there was a desire to recreate a certain style? This is where polyurethane beams come to the rescue. They are light in weight, due to which you can install them on the ceiling with your own hands, unlike metal ones, the installation of which is trusted only by professionals. In terms of financial and labor costs, polyurethane beams are the best option with a small budget for repairs, as they will not hit your wallet hard. They are solid or hollow, in the latter view you can mount spotlights and hide the wiring inside. In addition, decorative beams on the ceiling are represented by a different color and texture palette, most often an imitation of wood is created.
Design with ceiling beams
In any interior, special attention is paid to details. You can beat the ceiling in whole or in part, make fancy or strict designs. There are a lot of examples of laying beams, just look at the photo and repeat it in your interior or arrange it according to your taste and discretion. European design is now at the peak of popularity, when the ceiling ceilings are gradually moving to the wall. There are a huge number of styling techniques, here everything is limited by imagination. You can also process the draft ceiling and create the desired design in the following ways:
- Brushing. With its help, an imitation of a clear outline of the texture of a tree is created. You can even make traces of the bark beetle. The beams on the ceiling designed in this way will give the impression that the ceilings are already 200 years old.
- Invoice processing - this is the aging of wood by artificial means. It is achieved with the help of a special type of brushes and rough planing.
- Vintage style - carried out with the use of paints and varnishes, as a result of which the wooden floors take on the appearance of ancient ones.
How to position overlays?
There are various ways to make a room wider or longer. Beams on the ceiling are arranged according to the purpose that the design suggests:
- You can make the room wider by placing them on a short wall.
- The length of the room will visually increase if the floors are laid in the length of the entire ceiling.
- Imitation of the volume of the room is achieved by a coffered ceiling, with the beams arranged crosswise.
- You can select the desired area in the house with several or one beam. When designing a kitchen, highlighting looks spectacular bar counter one beam.
Isn't it easier to skillfully beat such a construction? For this, lighting solutions are used, such as LED strip decoration, recessed and pendant lights that fit into the design of the room.
Interesting! LED lighting, laid on top of the beam, creates a feeling of a floating structure.
Interior design, as a rule, involves a combination of the design of all surfaces in the house with textile furniture. This can be taken into account when painting the beams by applying a predominant pattern or relief to them, as well as focusing on the details and painting the beams on the ceiling so that they play in contrast. Now a huge number of photos are presented, according to which it will not be difficult to arrange a draft ceiling.
Beam to beam
Regardless of the geographic affiliation of a rural dwelling, for most people it is associated with a live fire in the furnace and wooden structural elements: beams, rafters. Although in our time houses are built not only from wood, and stove heating is not a priority, however, many owners of country houses prefer to put a stove or fireplace and decorate the ceiling with open beams. These details bring a special charm to the home, creating the atmosphere of a solid traditional home.
Ceiling beams decorate ceilings even in city houses and apartments made of concrete and brick. These elements of an authentic interior are very attractive for a resident of the "stone jungle".
Thus, open beams in our time are, as a rule, not functional, but decorative. This detail is called - "decorative beam". How are decorative beams used in the interior? What effects can this interior element achieve and how is it constructed?
Why are ceiling beams good in the interior?
If the ceilings are high, the beams will emphasize the volume of the room. If the room is too high, which deprives it of comfort, the beams can be placed low under the ceiling - this will visually lower its level, and the volume of the room will feel more comfortable.
In attics and attics, the design of a pitched ceiling with beams helps bring order to the space - the room becomes more harmonious.
"Hollow" beams (or "pseudo-beams", false beams) can mask the wiring and other communications running along the ceiling. Structures imitating beams are also used as boxes for mounting fixtures.
And, of course, it is worth saying that decorative beams are a simple, easy-to-install and very inexpensive way to make the ceiling original.
What styles are suitable for ceiling beams?
Beams can decorate the ceiling in the interior in almost any style: from historical classics to ultra-modern. Well, if we are talking about interiors in ethnic styles, then the beams are exactly what the “designer ordered”.
If this is a classic with a claim to luxury, the beams can be decorated with paintings, vignettes, and carvings. Coloring in a delicate color or even under silver is also suitable.
Smooth lacquered beams look great in strict classic interiors - dark or white.
Smooth white, dark and gray beams are also suitable for modern interiors. Here, this element looks no less impressive. The difference is that in a modern interior, creativity and bold decisions are acceptable. For example, beams can be painted not only in white, dark brown or black, but also in a bright color - for example, make them red, blue or even pink.
In loft and high-tech interiors, beams can be metal or painted with metallic effect paint. By the way, in modern interiors, beams on the ceiling often coexist with those on the walls. This is an "industrial aesthetic", a reference to the theme of old abandoned factories and warehouses turned into modern luxury apartments.
Elements of this style (“loft”) can be repeated in an ordinary small apartment. A few beams, a little facing brick, a little glass and metal, a few "naked" light bulbs and exposed wires - and you can enjoy the loft atmosphere.
For an interior in a rural style, of course, it is better to choose beams that imitate aged wood. Moreover, the beams here can be both light and very dark. Distinguishes their roughness, texture. The color of the beams can be very contrasting throughout the interior and not be combined with anything.
Beams in rustic interiors
If we are talking about the French country style (Provence), then here the beams are often quite neat and “graceful”. Preference is given to light, bleached beams.
Ceiling beams in the interior: color matters
Beams, contrasting to the ceiling, attract a lot of attention. If you want to focus on the beams, let them be very contrasting with the ceiling and the entire interior.
Most often, the contrasting beams are dark wood, while the ceiling is white. But the opposite solution is also possible: a dark ceiling and light beams, although it is far from being so spectacular.
If the beams merge with the color of the ceiling, they draw much less attention to themselves, but their influence cannot be overlooked. Staying in the shade, the beams add volume to the ceiling, make it structural, and bring dynamics. By the way, speaking of beams that merge with the ceiling, they usually mean either white or “wooden” beams on the corresponding ceilings. However, other solutions can be found: for example, both the ceiling and the beams can be blue, lilac, etc.
In the case of contrasting beams, a variety of palettes are also used. For example, the beams can be white and the ceiling blue.
The choice of the color of the ceiling and beams is made based on the style, color design of the interior, shades of furniture and textiles, etc. What should the beams in the interior be in tune with? With anything. They can match the color of wooden floors or furniture. They can be contrasting with the ceiling canvas, but match the color of the walls. There are no strict rules here.
You just need to consider that dark beams look more bulky and heavy. White beams seem weightless. Beams in light gray wood make the interior cool, while calm and serene. Black beams add graphic, bring rhythm, making the interior dynamic and "hard".
How to arrange beams in the interior?
Beams are able to visually change the geometry of the room. To visually expand the room, you need to arrange the beams in width. Well, the location along the wide side will make the room more elongated in appearance.
In order not to change the geometry, the beams can be placed crosswise (lattice). will come out imitation coffered ceiling. This beam finish adds volume to the ceiling.
Beams make out and small sections of the ceiling. It can be a “lattice”, and a “herringbone” made of beams, and other shapes.
Beams are also used to decorate niches in plasterboard ceiling structures.
One large beam on the ceiling can divide the zones: in this case, it is mounted at the junction of the zones - for example, above the dining table, etc. Such a dividing beam is equipped with lamps.
Beams from the ceiling can go to the walls. Moreover, not a beam at all can go along the wall, but a thin bar in the color of the beam. This technique can be used to visually correct such a disadvantage as a low ceiling.
If the ceilings are very high, the beams can be lowered by fixing them on opposite walls. This visually organizes too voluminous space.
Beams and decor
In the kitchen, various hooks and holders can be mounted on the beams by hanging utensils and baskets on them. The beam above the bar can be equipped with glass holders.
In country-style kitchens, bunches of herbs and dried bouquets are hung from the beams.
In rooms, lamps are built into the beams or light sources, including chandeliers, are hung on them. In modern loft-type interiors, lamps on wires or even chains are simply thrown over, tied up or hung on beams.
In fact, you can hang anything on the beams - from photo frames on chains or shelves on ropes to a TV panel on a special ceiling bracket. If these are real beams, they even hang swings or "air" chairs on them.
Beams in the interior: from what and how?
Real full-bodied wooden beams are a luxury that is available mainly only to those who live in their own home. Moreover, the presence of wooden beams as architectural structural elements should be provided in advance, even at the construction stage. Mounting wooden beams for the sake of aesthetics in most cases does not seem appropriate: they are too heavy and expensive. It is much easier to create an imitation of wooden beams, since these imitations are indistinguishable in appearance from the original.
Imitations of wooden beams are usually made of polyurethane. Polyurethane beams weigh very little, which greatly simplifies the installation process. Their cost is not high. They can look different: like beams from old, cracking wood or like smoothly sanded, polished and varnished.
Another advantage of polyurethane beams is moisture resistance. They can, without fear of anything, be actively involved in the kitchen and bathroom.
The U-shaped shape of the pseudo-beams is also a big plus. The beam is hollow inside, so it successfully performs the function of the so-called cable channel, in which you can hide wires, cables and even pipes. These beams are easily and simply mounted.
Install such false beams in different ways. First, you can build on the ceiling in the places of the future location of the beams a kind of crate made of wooden or metal profiles, and then fix the beams to the crate with self-tapping screws. However, if the beams are not too large, they can simply be planted on liquid nails.
With sufficiently heavy beams, a combined method is used. First, wooden blocks (small bars) are fixed on the ceiling. The edges of the beam are smeared with glue and applied to the ceiling. In this case, the beam is additionally connected with self-tapping screws to a wooden block fixed on the ceiling. The beam, fixed with screws and glue, will sit securely in its place.
Imitation of beams can be done independently - for this it is not at all necessary to buy beams made of polyurethane or plastic. Pseudo-beams can be constructed from drywall or lightweight plywood.
First you need to decide on the size and location of the beams, then make markings on the ceiling and mount frames made of metal profiles according to the markings: a separate frame for each false beam.
After that, it is necessary to cut out the details of the desired size from drywall or plywood and screw them with self-tapping screws to the frame. In fact, you get long narrow boxes. When all the structures are ready, it remains to putty them, then sand, prime and cover with paint.
Polka dot walls and confetti decorThe premises of a modern home, whether it be a chic country house or an ordinary apartment in a high-rise building, often become the object of experiments by creative designers.
Stretch ceilings can easily give way to decorated wooden ceilings with beams. There are more and more people who want to decorate their interior in this way. It creates a chic atmosphere of comfort and a certain feeling of returning to the already forgotten good past.
The new ceiling design is not only great for the living room, it should not be neglected in the rest of the rooms, especially in the kitchen. In these rooms, a person spends a significant part of his free time from work, but there is one important detail that should be remembered.
If earlier our ancestors used massive beams of interfloor ceilings, at the same time relieving themselves of the need to make the ceilings even. That current antique design of the premises is just a bewitchingly beautiful imitation of the once structurally important elements of the building.
Wood as the main material for decorative beams
At first glance, it may seem that since we are dealing with an imitation of beams, it means that they must be made of wood. This is not so, since the ceiling elements are only visually stylized as different types of wood.
In our century, polymers, and even iron, have long been used to create the effect of texture.
So, to reduce the cost of the final cost of goods, manufacturers use polyurethane components.
Beams made of polyurethane "under the tree" in the interior of the living room
And yet, the eco system, especially children's rooms and sleeping quarters, does not tolerate foreign structures. That is why it is customary to use only wooden structures with a groove on the back side for decoration. It simultaneously saves wood and serves as a conduit for wiring with reinforced insulation.
"Airy" bedroom interior with ceiling beams
It is interesting: the use of decorated beams inevitably gives the room a special historical meaning, if we recall the decoration of Russian estates of the 19th century and the count's chambers. They also used artistically designed (painted) stucco ceiling elements for living rooms and large halls. We are witnessing the reincarnation of the styles of the past, previously available only to wealthy classes.
For fastening false beams, fastenings on screws in secret places or liquid nails are used. It is possible to fix directly through the beam with special long suspensions.
In addition to the decorated beams themselves, it is possible and desirable to use light sources and sheet materials between the beams. Decorated beams are created in principle from any material, including from:
- metal
- polyurethane
- drywall
- plywood.
Moreover, a false beam does not have to correspond to some stereotypes at all, it can also be of any color, including white.
Oddly enough, there is plenty of room for imagination in the finishing of the beams. For example, decor for a false beam, which has a curved shape of its contour lines, looks very original.
Several popular styles
Antique styling is just one of the directions for decorating the ceiling. For example, metal beam structures that can be beaten with lighting fixtures and a high-tech ceiling will fit perfectly into it (you can read detailed information on how to decorate a high-tech kitchen).
Chandeliers or fixtures in general play a key role in the design of any ceiling. Usually they are placed in the middle of the room, however, there are also fans built into them.
Here are just some of the popular styles in which it would be appropriate to use beams:
- Russian. Everything here should be in the form of a polished wide wood of ceiling beams in combination with lamps with wide lampshades.
- High tech. Strict and at the same time concise ceiling, combining black, white and metallic gloss of a strict geometric shape.
Individual interior features
When choosing a style, you should focus on the parameters of a particular room. Not every apartment is able to withstand the desired style solution.So, one of them will reduce the size of the rooms, and the other, on the contrary, will expand the space. With the help of beams, a completely new volume is created for each room.
It is especially necessary to emphasize the importance of choosing a color, as well as the shape and location of lighting fixtures. The color of the ceiling beams and the ceiling should always be selected taking into account all the interior items. Often furniture and textiles complement the overall picture.
The style will determine the color scheme and direction of the design. So, for country style, almost all dark tones of wood and interior elements will be favorable. Usually it is oak, larch, slightly subject to artificial aging of wood.
In almost all style decisions, color affects the perception of the mass of ceiling elements. So, for dark beams, the effect of significant weight is characteristic, and, conversely, the lightest tones make them almost “airy”.
Too pronounced black color strictly emphasizes the graphic features of the beams. The gray color is able to create the impression of a personal lifestyle of the owner of the dwelling, but at the same time it is pleasant and serene to be in this room.
The location of the beams greatly affects the visual perception of the size of the rooms.
"Visual trick": one beam "passes" through another. The original solution for decorating the ceiling
So, the chalet style implies a variety of design in relation to the walls. By arranging the beams across the width in a narrow space, you risk making it smaller. Accordingly, to give the premises elongation, beams should be placed along the long sides.
The choice of figures from decorative beams is practically not limited by anything, but it is appropriate to use it only here. In this case, only the volume of the ceiling itself increases, and the beams do not affect the room.
Take note: traditions significantly hinder development, especially in the world of design. Only by experimenting, you can achieve exceptionally unexpected positive emotions. For example, on lowered decorated beams in a wooden house with high ceilings, build mini flower beds.
At the stage of lighting the ceiling, there are two options for fixing electrical appliances: directly on the beams and between them. If this is the main false beam located in the center of the room, and it sits firmly enough on the ceiling, a chandelier is installed on it.
The same principle is important to follow if you need to add a combination of holders to decorate the kitchen with flower baskets and tableware.
See interesting video about decorating the ceiling with wooden beams:
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