How to make a Rack in a Garage or Barn - Drawings. Do-it-yourself garage shelves - various options made of wood and metal Garage shelf layout

The main purpose of the garage is to park vehicles, but in most cases a large number of tools and things designed to care for your favorite child are stored along the way. A zealous owner will definitely take care of order in his garage, which is much easier to maintain with numerous shelves. You can buy them in the finished version, but it is much more practical to make the shelves yourself, choosing the required size and placement.

Types of shelves

A wide range of use of shelves involves the use of various materials for their manufacture, depending on the planned load. Most often, to make a design, they resort to three options:

equip the garage with metal products;
work with wood;
in some cases, it is practical to make combined racks, where the metal frame is complemented by wooden flooring.

Things stored in the garage have different dimensions and weights, so you should decide in advance which shape of the shelf is better to make. Attention should be paid to the following structures:

For stationary racks, a frame will be required, consisting of vertical racks connected by transverse elements, on which the shelves are fixed. Basically, they are designed to accommodate serious weights, so for vertical racks it is worth making additional fixation to the wall using brackets. Fastening is also assumed between the frame and the shelves. Significant weight needs equipment construction made entirely of metal. If storage of heavy things in the garage is not planned, the shelves can be made of wood.
Collapsible structures for a garage differ from the stationary version in the feature of the frame - it is made of perforated metal, which ensures the fastening of shelves at different heights. For this, fastening angles, bolts and nuts are used. In the finished version, such racks for the garage are most often found.
You can make mobile products by equipping them with wheels, while moving around the garage does not require prior unloading.

Remark ! Such a design needs a flat floor surface and does not involve the storage of unnecessarily heavy materials on it.

A variety of trifles are conveniently placed on a rotating structure, similar to a stand for storing discs. If there is enough space in the garage, you can also make a kind of shield on the wall for small tools.
Hanging shelves under the ceiling allow you to rationally use all the space in the garage. Their main purpose is to store things that are rarely needed. Mounting for such shelves can be done on a wall or ceiling, keep in mind that there are also load restrictions here. If the bulk of the stored tools and parts is not heavy, then the garage can be equipped exclusively with hanging shelves.

When choosing a suitable design, be guided by the number and weight of stored items, as well as the availability of free space.

Design

Any design needs preliminary design. After inspecting the garage and taking measurements, they proceed to planning the parameters. It will be practical to decide to free one wall completely under the racks, then make the structure very roomy. The distance between the shelves is calculated based on the dimensions of the stored items. The lower level is usually equipped taking into account the placement of canisters and replaceable rubber. You can make the first shelf higher from the floor in order to place large motorist accessories under it. For ease of use, when designing racks, the following dimensions are usually adhered to:

The length of the shelf varies depending on the depth of the garage, it is recommended to make a gap of 20 cm for ease of installation work.
The height of the structure reaches the ceiling.
The distance between the vertical posts is proportional to the weight of the stored cargo: the larger it is, the more often the posts are located. The maximum step does not exceed 1.5 m, it is optimal to install vertical supports after 1 m.
To store most things, it is enough to equip shelves with a depth of 50-60 cm. An increase in this parameter prevents convenient operation; racks with a depth of 30-40 cm are suitable for small tools and fasteners.
The height between levels is 25-60 cm, for bulky items a free space of 0.8 to 1.0 m is required.

After a sketch on paper, they decide on a suitable material and proceed to bring the idea to life.

Combined option: metal frame with wooden shelves

The key advantage of making garage shelves yourself is the ability to create a heavy-duty structure that can last for a long time. The following materials are suitable for equipment of vertical racks:

metal corner 30x30 or 50x50 mm;
rectangular profile from 40 to 50 mm;
for the installation of shelves, a corner of 15-25 mm is used.

The frame for the shelves is fixed to the vertical posts using welding. The lack of the necessary skills and tools will require you to make several holes and secure the individual elements with bolts.

Important ! The second method is more labor intensive, but it makes it possible to further adjust the height of the shelves in the garage.

Flooring is best made from wooden boards with a thickness of 15 to 25 mm, it all depends on the required strength. When storing light equipment in the garage, the shelves are equipped with chipboard, plain or laminated plywood. All wooden elements need pre-treatment with special means, this will protect them from damage by fungus or moisture. Installation of shelves for the garage includes the following steps:

We cut, in accordance with the selected dimensions, metal parts for the frame using a grinder. For a fee, this procedure can be done on a base that works with metal.
On the vertical racks, the places where the shelves will be fixed are marked.
We connect the corner for fastening the shelves with vertical parts. The work is accompanied by regular monitoring of the horizontal level.
The finished metal frame for the garage shelves is covered with a primer, followed by opening with paint. This will provide protection against the effects of corrosion.
Then they move on to working with wood. You can arrange the boards along the frame or across. The second option for the garage is more acceptable, as it will prevent the deflection of the shelves under the weight of the cargo located.
After checking the correspondence of the dimensions between the wooden elements and the metal frame, you can proceed to connecting the entire structure together. The shelves are fixed on the frame, subject to complete drying after treatment with protective agents. Using self-tapping screws, the boards are installed with a tight fit to each other.

Important ! To make the racks more stable, it is recommended to make an additional fastening of the frame to the walls of the garage using brackets.

Methods for equipping wooden structures

If you want to save on the purchase of metal products, you can make it completely out of wood. The installation of the frame is made from a bar with a thickness of 100 mm or more, for the shelves a material is selected similar to the combined structures (boards 15-25 mm, chipboard or plywood). The connection of the shelves and the frame is carried out using mounting brackets and M5 bolts 60 mm long. The carrying capacity of this design is slightly lower than the metal version, so it is more suitable for storing light items in the garage.

Motorists who often do minor repairs in the garage will like the idea of \u200b\u200bmaking a handy wooden shield for storing tools. To do this, you need to fix the perforated chipboard with anchors to the wall and equip it with various tool holders, compact shelves and hooks. You can make additional lighting above the original shelf with adjustable light flow direction, this will create comfortable working conditions in the garage.

Mounted devices

You can save free space in the garage if you make hanging shelves. To do this, you will need to prepare:

large anchors;
hex and regular nuts;
Grover's washers;
studs and flat washers;
flooring material (chipboard or plywood).

Installation of a suspended garage shelf includes the following steps:

In accordance with the selected project, wooden elements are cut out. The distance between the studs should not exceed 70 cm.
Places for studs are marked along the edges of the shelf. It is recommended to retreat 5-7 cm from the edges of the plate.
Having drilled holes, the shelf is applied to the ceiling of the garage to mark the places where the studs are attached.
Then the recesses for the anchors are prepared, which are driven all the way into the concrete, the nuts are tightened.
Next, you need to make the connection of the studs and anchors.
In conclusion, the shelf is fixed on the studs.

These are not all options on how to make convenient shelves for the garage. In most cases, surfaces should be prepared before installing them: there should be a high-quality screed on the floor, and it is recommended to plaster the walls of the garage. Such precautions will prevent the occurrence of unpleasant moments in the form of condensation on tools or distortion of stationary racks.

First, let's figure out what racks are and what materials they can be made of.

According to the type of design, the racks are divided into:

Non-movable (stationary) shelves. Such shelves are “tightly” attached to the garage wall and can stand for a long time. This is the most stable type of shelving that can support the heaviest items and tools.
Modular shelf systems. Such shelving systems are sold in many hardware and furniture stores. They can be quickly and easily assembled and disassembled. You can also add new segments if you wish.
Mobile (mobile) racks on wheels. Differ in the small sizes and restriction on weight of things. They are convenient because they can be moved to another place at any time without dismantling the rack.
Hanging shelves. Attach to walls or ceiling. Not designed to hold heavy items.
Small rotating racks. It is very convenient to store small tools, parts, cables and other necessary “little things” on them. But they are not often found on sale.

Watch a video of what homemade shelving for a garage looks like:

Garage storage systems can be made from different materials:

metal. The strongest and most durable type of shelving. They are not afraid of temperature changes, do not burn and can withstand any weight;
wood. Such shelving is cheaper than metal and less durable due to frequent changes in temperature and humidity levels inside the garage;
plastic. Designs with shelves made of this material are the cheapest and lightest in weight. Designed to store light items;
combination of several materials. For example, a wooden frame and plastic shelves.

The desired type of construction is chosen based on the weight of things and the amount of free space for storing which shelves and racks are made in the garage.

What do-it-yourself shelving for a garage look like - a photo:

Optimal dimensions and distance to the car

The dimensions of the storage structure depend from the number of things designed for storage and the size of the garage itself. In small garages, a few hanging shelves are often enough for storage. In large and spacious garages, it is advisable to do large rack occupying one of the walls.

Below we give the most optimal dimensions of the shelving for the garage:

Width. The most common and convenient shelf width: 1 meter.
Height. Recommended height of each shelf: 30-50 centimeters.
Depth. 50-60 centimeters will be quite enough to accommodate different-sized items.

Place Shelves Where They Are will not interfere pass and obstruct movement. Also necessarily take into account that the minimum distance from the rack to the machine is 1 meter.

Do-it-yourself shelving in the garage: preparation before manufacturing

So, you've decided to make your own garage shelving. Before you start making shelves from any material, you must definitely carry out the necessary preparation for this.

Preparatory stage. Taking measurements and making drawings.

First of all, decide on the size of the structure and then make all the necessary measurements.

start by measuring the height and width of your future rack;
then consider the required number of shelves and their height;
decide on the material of the shelves;
draw on paper the desired view of the finished structure. Having a drawing in front of your eyes, it will be easier for you to make a rack.

How to make racks in the garage with your own hands - photo drawings:

How to make shelving in the garage: metal and wood?

You have decided to make a rack of steel and have already drawn up a drawing. Now let's move on to the next step.

Stage 2. Purchase of materials.

Make a list of the amount of materials you need and their sizes, then feel free to go to any hardware store. For the manufacture of the frame, you will need a steel channel and corners. If you want to make a completely steel structure, then buy the right amount of metal sheets. If your plans are to make wooden shelves on a metal frame, then you will need blocks of wood, plywood or chipboard.

Stage 3. Preparing tools.

For the manufacture of shelves are needed the following tools and supplies:

electric drill;
angle grinder (grinder);
screwdriver;
if you want to weld rack parts, you will need a welding machine and electrodes;
hacksaw;
a hammer;
bubble or laser level;
screws, bolts, nails, dowels;
roulette construction;
pencil.

Stage 4. metal cutting process.

In accordance with the dimensions and the drawing, we carefully and slowly cut the metal vertical (supports and sections) and horizontal (shelves) parts of the rack.

Stage 5 Construction assembly.

First we fix and install the frame. For greater reliability, you can mount it to the wall and ceiling with dowels or special screws.

After installing the vertical racks, proceed to fixing the shelves. You can bolt them on or weld them to the frame. Don't forget to use a level.

Stage 6 Painting.

To prevent the rack from rusting over time, it must be prime and cover with a special anti-corrosion paint.

If you want to make wooden shelving for your garage and already have finished drawing, then you can proceed to the next step.

Stage 2. Purchase of materials.

The most common shelving materials for a wooden garage are - oak and pine. Vertical and transverse racks are made from timber of different sizes, and for shelves you can buy a board, sheets of plywood or chipboard.

Important! Before buying, carefully consider the wood. It must be dry and without visible defects.

Stage 3. Necessary tools and construction equipment:

electric tool: drill, grinder, screwdriver;
wood saw;
a hammer;
tape measure and pencil;
level;
nails, screws, screws, bolts.

Stage 4. Cutting wood parts.
Adhering to the desired dimensions and drawing, we cut all the wooden supports and racks, and then the shelves. We process all details are special antiseptic designed for wood.

Stage 5 Construction assembly.

First, we assemble and fix the entire frame, after which we attach the shelves to it using metal corners and M5 bolts. Checking strength of the finished structure and once again we measure the evenness of all surfaces and corners with a level.

Stage 6 We carefully and without haste paint over the structure to prevent its decay and the formation of mold on it. We wait for it to dry completely, and then install it in the chosen place. That's it, your rack is ready!

How to make a rack in the garage with your own hands from the profile:

So, now you know how you can make wooden or metal garage shelving with your own hands. At first glance, that's enough difficult process having a lot nuances.

But, nevertheless, to make a rack - everyone can do. It is only necessary to correctly and without haste to take all the measurements and follow the step-by-step instructions. Handmade shelving will serve you long years.

Useful video

How to make a wooden rack in the garage with your own hands, see below:

Most people own their own car garage. Whether it's a new build or an existing one bought, the new owner will put it in order to make it practical to use the garage in the future. After all, every owner (except for a car) wants to have elementary equipment in the garage for minor repairs around the house, apartment, a tool for the simplest preventive maintenance of the car. These and other points will be discussed in the article on homemade for a modern garage based on the practical knowledge of professionals.
In practice, there are often cases when a person purchases a car along with a garage, or builds the latter on his own. The garage is finished, you don't have to worry about the safety of the car. But the room cannot be empty. How is it for a motorist to have his own garage with a car, and not have a simple workbench with elementary tools, hanging racks, a place to store a jack with a set of winter or summer tires? Power tools, elements of screw and threaded fasteners must have their place.

Garage construction completed. I wanted to buy a workbench for work, racks for randomly scattered tools. But the financial situation makes it necessary to postpone purchases for later. How to be?
You can use the garage for its intended purpose - to store the car in anticipation of financial opportunities for arranging the premises, or you can start making a rack or workbench on your own or connect a specialist, friend. If there are building materials like metal, brick, boards of different diameters, power tools and a faithful assistant - the Internet - it will not be difficult for the owner to make a tool shelf for the owner.

Tool shelf - practical homemade in the garage

It is practical to install a tool rack in a place located near the car, since when servicing you do not have to run through the entire garage in search of a particular key. The ideal location of the shelf is above the roof of the car, the width of the board must be chosen so that a small box with a tool or the same planer, emery fits freely.

When constructing a shelf, do not forget about the load on the latter. Since the tool is heavy, metal reinforcements from reinforcement, angle or profiled pipe must be included in the design features of the shelf. Depending on the availability of materials, the thickness of the metal (for reinforcement) must be at least 12 mm. The reinforcement cut into pieces is distributed at a distance of 50 cm from each other (the optimal distance to prevent deflection of the board under the action of a metal load).
After preparing all the components, we get to work. The cut reinforcement will be evenly distributed along the entire length of the future hinged shelf. We select a drill according to the diameter of the pins, drill the wall about 15 cm deep. After drilling, we hammer the reinforcement into the garage wall, align it in length.
To fix the shelf you will need a corner. The metal is marked out, cut into components, which will be welded along the edges of the protruding pins. From the wall under the board, a strip of metal is welded and cut along the length of the shelf, holes are drilled in it to fix the board. Lastly, boards cut to size are laid, fixed with screws or bolts. After completing all the repair work, the finished tool shelf can be painted in the desired color.

Garage furniture is not difficult to make. And if a person likes to craft with his own hands, then it will also be interesting. There are a lot of tools left, but there is no more space on the shelf? Then you can think about the construction of a garage rack.
At first glance, it seems bulky and heavy in design principle. But do not be upset, since all this is just a mountain of metal, bolted to wooden elements, that is, everything can be done independently.

Shelving - the main piece of furniture in the garage

Having decided to make a rack, you need to plan in advance the design features, the location of the cabinets, the very dimensions that will not interfere with free movement around the garage, as well as the car's entrance.
Usually, one wall is allocated for the rack. The height is determined based on what items and details will be stored here. Determine the number and size of shelves and cabinets, the project is first drawn on paper.
The lowest shelves are made wider and higher than the rest, securely strengthened. A set of winter tires, jacks, fuel cans, and other large items are stored below. The base of the lower shelf should be made of a thick board or a cook sheet of metal in order to prevent it from breaking from the load of heavy loads.
Shelving built on the entire wall from floor to ceiling has found its practical application. The width must be determined depending on the details and the tool that they plan to place in it. Do not forget about the passage between the machine and the rack, it must be free.

For parameters - practical depth - width, up to 60 cm of depth per 1 meter of width is selected. Most power tools, metal, jacks, a car first aid kit, even a spare tire can fit in such an opening.
Having marked out the dimensions of the rack for your garage, you need to take care of reliable structural elements, since it is not built for one year. For the base of the rack, a corner is suitable, which will need a lot. The design is connected by welding, with fastening to the wall.
The metal corner is cut with the intended dimensions into two groups:

Vertical racks;
Shelving crossbars.

We will place the vertical racks in place of the new rack along the wall. Using welding, you first need to connect the elements from the corners, which will be the basis for the cabinets and shelves of the rack. The main thing is to make sure that after welding the pieces of the corners are strictly in a horizontal plane. Next, we move on to welding the entire frame. After welding is completed, the seams are carefully cleaned, then primed, the entire frame is painted from corrosion and other metal influences.

The last step in creating a garage rack on your own is the selection, marking and cutting along the contours of the lines of wooden floors of the structure. We determine the location of the board - the laying is carried out along the future shelf or across. Before installing the board in the rack, wooden floor elements are treated with special protective compounds against mold, rot, insect pests. After processing, the board can be opened with enamel.
The board is fastened with screws, while screwing it is worth paying attention to the tightness of the board to each other. The finished rack is fixed to the wall using large anchors drilled into the wall, or by tacks using a welding machine to reinforcement protruding from the same garage wall.
For the most comfortable sorting of tools, on the sides of the rack, you can attach an oblong small container (previously produced with graphite, grease) for storing screwdrivers and testers using bolts or screws.

Workbench - workplace of a motorist

The main element of the furniture wall of the garage is a workplace, a workbench, without which there can be no comfortable independent work. Before starting the assembly, we determine how much free space can be allocated under the table. The chosen place should be with a flat, solid base. After marking, we cut the future structural elements along the lines.
The workbench is assembled from a profiled pipe or a metal corner. The frame, as in previous homemade products, is practical to assemble using a welding machine, since you do not have to drill holes for a bolted connection.
The average optimal table height is 90 cm, but each owner chooses the desired height based on personal height, the way they work at the workbench - some prefer to work while sitting, others will be satisfied with the usual environment. The width of the table will be such that a person can freely pass between the car and the workbench.

After completing the assembly of the frame, it is recommended to carry out priming, painting the part against corrosion, giving the structure an appearance. The surface is a tabletop, 7.5 cm thick. The basis of the surface is multilayer plywood, 100 mm thick.
If at the stage of homemade installation, multilayer plywood cannot be obtained, the countertop is made by gluing 7 sheets of ordinary thin plywood, which is glued together with PVA wood glue or Moment. After applying a layer of glue, hold for 5 minutes, then press the pieces of plywood. After gluing all the sheets, it is recommended to lay them under the press for a day.

Advice. In order not to cut each sheet of plywood to size separately, you can first work on gluing all sheets of plywood, and only then fix and cut off the excess length of the part.

The working surface of the countertop is covered with a metal sheet, 5-6 mm thick. First, the sheet is laid on a workbench for preliminary marking, then cut with a jigsaw with a saw for metal or a grinder in size. The metal work surface is attached to the table with screws screwed into the drilled holes to the board.
Having assembled the workbench, free space under the tabletop will serve as an additional place for the tool. It is required to weld several crossbars from a metal corner - a couple of cabinets are ready. You can vary with the practical design of cabinets - they can be retractable, as well as with opening doors.

There are many different homemade products. No need to rush around the garage in search of a tool or part, everything you need is collected in one place. Practical and comfortable.

40 photos of homemade garage ideas:

None of the car owners will refuse to install convenient racks in their garage, it is simply impossible to do without them, since there are a great many necessary things that should always be at hand.

In this article, we will tell you what materials the racks are made of in the garage, how to make them yourself, according to the size of your particular room, how it is more convenient to arrange them so that tools and spare parts are neatly stored, and there is space and order in the garage.

Types of racks

First you need to decide which rack to make in the garage so that it is convenient, functional and takes up a minimum of space, consider the main types:

Stationary rack designed for a specific location, its design does not involve movement or disassembly, for strength and stability it is attached to the wall, ceiling or floor with dowels, brackets or anchors. Shelves on such a rack are made non-removable.
Collapsible rack assembled according to the type of designer for bolts. It is good because you can change the location, height, width of the shelves on it, as well as move it, add or reduce the number of sections.

similar in design to collapsible, but placed on wheels or a trolley. The disadvantage of this type is to limit the load, it is usually small in size, it can be rolled out into the street or, if necessary, moved around the garage.
designed to store long materials, tires, wheels in a suspended state, this design is usually made complete with a conventional rack and occupies a small part of the garage wall. It is a rack on which brackets are fixed.

If you have decided which rack to make in the garage, then let's look at the materials for its manufacture.

Materials for garage shelving

In garages, wooden or metal shelving is especially popular, there is also plastic, but it is less durable and quickly becomes unusable. Alternatively, you can combine materials, such as a wooden frame and plastic shelves, but again, such shelves can not withstand heavy loads, and this factor is most important in the garage, since most storage items have a considerable mass.

Let's talk about the advantages, disadvantages and making shelving from each material.

Wooden shelving

The most affordable wood in terms of cost and availability is pine, a shelving made of it will last a long time, but it is rather fragile and quickly destructible.

In order not to build a new rack every five years, for reliability and greater durability, it is still better to choose harder types of wood, such as oak or larch.

Making wooden shelving with your own hands is cheaper and easier.
No specialists required and additional tools, it is enough to have a standard carpenter's set on hand - a hacksaw, a hammer, an ax.
A wooden rack is easy to make the desired size and configuration.
A failed section or shelf can always be replaced with a new one. without laborious disassembly of the entire structure.

The disadvantages of a wooden rack include its stationarity. Well, if you do not need to rearrange or move it, as moving the structure will cause it to loosen or even break. This type is usually installed "forever" and is permanently attached to the walls or floor.

I must also say about the increased fire hazard of wooden racks. And in combination with oil and other combustible compounds that the tree perfectly absorbs, the risk of fire increases.

Important! Before you make shelving in the garage, you need to decide on the size, the safe passage between the car and the shelving shelves must be at least 1 meter in order to avoid accidental mechanical damage to the car and ease of movement.

Features of the manufacture of wooden shelving

When installing a wooden structure, experts advise adhering to the following recommendations:

All elements of the rack must be treated with an antiseptic from decay and fire retardant impregnation, which reduces the risk of fire. Particular attention should be paid to the ends of the boards, because they require repeated application of protective agents.

The height of the rack is best done under the ceiling to increase functionality, and the length - according to the size of the wall.
A gap of 50–100 mm is left at each end between the wall and the rack for ease of installation.
Assembly is carried out on self-tapping screws, to increase the strength of the structure, metal corners are installed at the joints under the shelves.
The width of the shelves is determined independently, but it is not recommended to make it more than 50–60 cm; shelves that are too deep are not very convenient to use.
For racks, a bar of 100x100 mm is taken, the crossbars are made of a bar of a smaller section, for example, 50x70 or 50x50 mm.
The distance between the racks is recommended to be no more than 1 m, boards on long shelves can sag and break under heavy spare parts, and short ones will not contain everything you need.

Wood should not have rot, wormholes, knots, cracks, and blue, which is especially susceptible to decay over time.
The shelves are covered with a board 100x50 or 100x40 mm, or with sheets of chipboard.
For round parts, in order to avoid falling, a side is made on some shelves.
For rigidity, a wooden home-made rack for a garage is reinforced with stringers (diagonal stretch marks) from the back side and at the ends.
For safety and stability, it is recommended to place large shelves at the bottom of the rack for overall and heavy items, and smaller ones in the middle and at the top for lighter items.

A properly built shelving in a garage made of wood with your own hands will serve you for more than one year, but it will have to be periodically covered with protective compounds and painted with wear-resistant paint.

metal shelving

Steel shelves are more laborious to assemble, their price is quite high, but metal is much stronger than wood, and its service life is many times longer. You can, of course, order a ready-made set of collapsible racks, detailed instructions will help you quickly and efficiently mount it, but it will be more expensive.

It will be cheaper to assemble garage racks with your own hands, especially since in this case you can use used metal. It will be necessary to remove rust from it with a special compound, prime it with anti-corrosion impregnation and paint it with resistant paint for metal.

metal shelving for garage

Benefits of metal shelving:

Strength and durability.
High resistance to gasoline, oil, aggressive chemical environment.
Moisture resistance.
Resistant to mold, fungus and other microorganisms.
Fire safety.
Not susceptible to seasonal temperature fluctuations.

In other words, you get an almost eternal steel structure, it will serve as long as it is needed without replacement, until it is needed or until it gets bored.

Important! It is better to assemble racks for welding, this method will give the structure rigidity and additional strength. If this option is not suitable, then bolts are used.

Features of the manufacture and assembly of metal racks

As already mentioned, shelving in the garage can be made from used metal, but a number of measures will have to be taken to enable its further service.

If you decide to purchase a new material, then it is best to take galvanizing, it does not require additional surface treatment. Chrome or nickel-plated elements are perfect for shelving, but the cost of such a design will be much higher.

How to make shelving in the garage? If you adhere to the following recommendations, you can get an excellent, strong and durable design.

So:

For external vertical racks of the frame, you can take a round or shaped pipe, a channel, a large corner, you must remember that the main load will be distributed on them, so it is not recommended to save on the cross-sectional dimensions of the products.
It is desirable that all racks are solid, but if you have to join, then special attention must be paid to the joints, for strength it is better to weld them together.

On the racks, you need to outline the places for installing horizontal ties under the shelves. It is important that they are in the same plane.
The distance between the racks is 80-100 cm, the height of the shelves decreases from the bottom to the top.
From above, you can leave a place under a high shelf for storing overall light items.
It is best to assemble the frame for welding, constantly checking the verticality and horizontality of the parts, as well as the angles of the shelves with racks, with a level and building corner.
For the cross members of the frame, a corner of 50x50 or 50x70 mm is perfect, the shelf of which will serve as a side to protect against falling or rolling things.
At the finished frame, it is necessary to check the diagonals, and install intersecting stringers of reinforcement at the back for additional structural rigidity.
Under the shelves on which it is planned to place massive objects, it is recommended to weld 1-2 additional stiffeners.

Important! The lower shelves, on which objects of large weight will be stored, should preferably be made of metal, preferably corrugated; boards or chipboard are used for the upper shelves.

Since the board does not work well for bending, it is better to install it in the frame across the rack.
Welded joints are treated with an anti-corrosion agent, the entire rack is primed and coated with durable wear-resistant paint.

The photos and videos in this article provide tips and tricks on this topic, we hope that we helped you figure out how to arrange garage shelving.

The organization of the working space and an ergonomic storage system in the garage allows not only to efficiently use the available space, but also to ensure comfort and order during the repair or maintenance of the car.

With the help of prefabricated racks for the garage, it is possible to correctly arrange all the necessary tools, auto parts, components and fixtures.

There is an opportunity to purchase ready-made structures, order a product for certain parameters, or make racks of wood or metal yourself. With any option, you should initially decide on the location of the shelves and decide what will be stored on them.

It is required to arrange the racks in such a way that the motorist has free access to the shelves. Small parts, fasteners, consumables should be packaged in boxes and boxes.

how to make garage shelving

The advantage of self-made shelves and racks is the ability to design in accordance with their own financial capabilities, exact dimensions, and the arrangement of tiers.

You should decide on the material from which the sections and shelves will be made, the type of fasteners, the method of assembly and fixation.

Material selection

The frame for the racks must be made of durable material. The best option is steel or aluminum. Shelves are best made from a solid sheet of machined metal or wood.

The main details of the rack:

racks. The material is a profiled pipe, reinforced metal profile or corner;
shelves. Can be made from sheet steel, thick-walled aluminum, boards, chipboard or plywood.

For attaching shelves to racks, self-tapping screws or bolts will be a reliable option. To make a rack, you need a tape measure, a level, a screwdriver, a hacksaw and a metal cutting machine (grinder). After assembling the frame and installing the shelves, it is necessary to check the reliability of all fasteners.

The metal sheet must be processed in the factory by galvanizing or painted with polymer-containing paint. As a result, a hermetic barrier is formed, which protects the alloy from moisture and corrosive processes.

In the manufacture of a wooden rack, all parts should be treated with antiseptics, which will protect the wood from the formation of mold, exposure to chemicals in case of leakage.

Types of structures

Garage storage sections are classified into floor and hinged. Hinged shelves must be securely fastened to the structure.

Floor racks are divided into:

stationary. Sections are installed on the floor. Supports are fixed with dowels;
mobile (mobile). Racks of racks are equipped with wheels. The advantage of the option is the ability to move if necessary (for example, during maintenance or car repair). Of the shortcomings, the instability of the structure should be noted;
wall. The rack is mounted close to the wall without the possibility of free movement. Racks are attached to the ceiling and floor.

Also, the structures can be closed, equipped with standard hinged doors or have a sliding mechanism.

Do-it-yourself shelving design features

Before starting work, it is advisable to take measurements and prepare a sketch of the future structure, on which dimensions will be applied. Photos of shelving for a garage for preparing a drawing in sufficient quantities can be found on thematic forums or other Internet resources.

The rack should not be made in the form of a bulky structure. Compact size saves space. It is optimal if the width of the shelves does not exceed 1.5-2 m.

The depth of each tier can be in the range from 20 to 40 cm. The height of each row can be from 20 to 100 cm, depending on the destination.

Benefits of garage shelving

Wooden and galvanized or painted metal garage shelving has the following advantages:

strength;
durability;
low cost;
light weight;
the ability to withstand high loads (metal shelves can withstand 300 kg, wood - up to 120 kg);
availability of materials;
the possibility of adjusting the tiers in height;
ease of manufacture;
resistance to corrosion and chemicals;
resistance to temperature and humidity changes;
ease of assembly and repair;
easy care.

When making a rack in the garage with your own hands, you need to take into account the nuances of the features of storing garage accessories.

For heavy and bulky items, reinforced shelves with a material thickness of at least 50 mm should be designed. Metal will become the optimal material for storing tires, batteries, auto parts, hardware.

Tire tiers should be arranged in such a way as to lay wheels with disks in a vertical position, and tires without disks in a horizontal position.

An alternative option for tire storage could be a solid beam instead of the bottom tier, or a bar attached to the ceiling.