The winter gazebo exists specifically for those cases when you want to relax not only in the summer, but also at any other time of the year. This design is noteworthy in that it is actually a full-fledged, small-sized room.
The building has no restrictions on use options. In a closed gazebo, you can retire from external stimuli and calmly do business, or gather a group of friends for active recreation.
The structure can be built from a variety of materials, among which wood is especially worth noting. Wooden buildings are not only easy to process, but also retain heat inside the walls of the room.
Types of winter gazebos
A winter gazebo can be either an independent room located in the garden or part of a country house.
The building in contact with the house is called combined. A clear example This type of design is a summer kitchen, which is closed room located on the site. Typically, such buildings are of a specific nature and cannot be used as a full-fledged vacation spot.
A more common option is a single gazebo. This design is located in any convenient place summer cottage plot and has:
- doors;
- windows;
- electricity;
- reinforced foundation.
Also in a single building there can be a grill or barbecue. Of course, for this, the room must have all the necessary fire safety equipment.
You can build a structure either from scratch (winter-summer project) or strengthen an existing one summer gazebo. Regardless of the chosen option, with proper attention to the construction, the room will satisfy all requirements.
Winter gazebo shape
The appearance and shape of the structure has no strict restrictions. You can approach the construction of a building creatively and recreate a truly unique structure. The most common designs are:
- tetrahedral;
- multifaceted.
Sometimes you can find rounded structures, the construction of which, however, requires special knowledge. Also quite often, combined gazebos are built, which are an incomplete structure that smoothly transitions into the house.
Multi-sided buildings are considered more functional, since round or tetrahedral structures do not allow the placement of benches. This is directly related to the size of the room.
Design options for a winter gazebo
The winter gazebo has many variety of options registration Most of the owners prefer to ignore the external issue, focusing on the classic English style. It is important to note here that with this design the fireplace is an integral part of the room.
If for some reason English style design is not suitable, you can make a gazebo in the same style as country house. Thanks to this, the site will feel completely complete.
Among other things, Chinese gazebos are no less popular. This type of building has the shape of a pagoda and is built exclusively from solid wood. main feature This design, like other Japanese buildings, lies in its isolation from the outside world.
Overall the gazebo in Japanese style always built with an atmosphere of privacy in mind.
Materials for building a winter gazebo
A winter gazebo with a barbecue, barbecue, etc., can be built from a variety of various materials. The most popular are:
- wood;
- brick.
Promisingly, winter gazebo with a barbecue must be built of brick. This is due to the increased fire safety of the building material with relatively low processing complexity.
If the gazebo is built from wood, it is not recommended to install a barbecue or other flammable devices in the room. However, at the same time, you can use specialized wood treatment products to reduce its flammability level. After appropriate manipulations, the prohibitions are lifted.
The main thing during the construction and operation of the gazebo is to observe all precautions, avoiding dangerous situations both for the structure itself and for its inhabitants.
There is no doubt that portable barbecues will always have an advantage due to their compactness and lightness. In addition, they are not tied to a specific location and are not very expensive. However, it is unlikely that such devices can replace the warmth and comfort of a full-fledged stove, which has become the absolute pride of the owners and the decoration of any summerhouse. In addition, choosing and building the gazebo itself is also not an easy task. This article will help you find answers to questions about choosing the type of structure, material for its manufacture, style and location for construction.
Features and Benefits
One of the most important reasons for choosing a gazebo with a stove is the ability to comfortably cook food on open fire, thereby obtaining a unique aroma. Moreover, the flight of fancy may not end with banal meat. It can be other dishes: soups, smoked meats, vegetables. At the same time, the distance between the grill and the feast is minimized.
Moreover, this perfect place for friendly meetings, family gatherings, noisy outdoor celebrations or quiet evenings by the fireplace.
And don’t forget that such a structure is a good reason not to worry that all your plans will fall apart due to bad weather.
Before building a gazebo with a stove, it is important to familiarize yourself with some nuances:
- It is very important to calculate the exact parameters of the construction, since in addition to the fact that the stove itself will occupy a fairly large area, it is necessary to leave free space around it, thereby providing not only space for furniture, but also thinking in advance about the number of people it will accommodate.
- Be sure to take safety precautions into account by carefully selecting safe materials for construction.
- Don't forget about weather conditions. The gazebo canopy should also protect from slanting rain.
- The foundation must be located above the standing water level.
- The distance from the stove to flammable materials is from three meters.
- And finally, the size of the stove itself should be determined by the functions that the owner prefers.
Kinds
Conventionally, gazebos can be divided into the following types:
- Open (summer) gazebo for those who come to the dacha only during the planting and harvest period. These are the so-called canopies and rotundas that do not include walls. They are considered the easiest to build and do not require specific skills. Designed for favorable weather conditions and do not require communications. The most basic option with a foundation and a roof on supports.
- Semi-closed building for those who are still dependent on weather conditions. This is the most popular option for a gazebo for arranging a summer house. These include classic wooden structures and forged structures. Also, salvation from windy weather and partial precipitation will be glass walls And suspended ceiling. Although they are often limited to simply having curtains.
- Closed (winter) gazebo designed for all-season recreation. Unlike an open one, there must be walls, communications and furniture. These are full-fledged houses with windows, doors, kitchen area and a place to relax. A variety of materials can be used for construction, from ordinary bricks to ready-made frame structures. Special attention It is worth paying attention to the reliability of the foundation.
Classifying gazebos according to the functional purpose of the stove, we can divide buildings into three types.
Gazebo with Russian stove
To be more precise, with a mini-oven. This structure allows you to cook not only barbecue or grilled vegetables, but also make porridge or pancakes. It is worth noting that the construction of such a gazebo is quite complex and requires the guidance of specialists.
Gazebo with barbecue
Distinctive feature Such a device is a method of preparing food - using skewers for meat or vegetables. Here among the options are mobile portable structures, and stationary models, most often installed near the far wall. Such stoves are built from brick.
Gazebo with barbecue
Unlike a barbecue, here the process of cooking food takes place not on skewers, but on grates, which makes this option convenient, since you do not need to waste time on skewering the meat. However, cleaning the grate is much more difficult. The material for a stationary oven is also brick.
Portable barbecues can be installed in the center of the gazebo.
When choosing a gazebo with barbecue and grills, it is important to consider the following factors:
- open or closed gazebo - if the building is closed, supply ventilation is required;
- materials of construction;
- placement of fire points;
- a mandatory hole or, even better, a hood in the roof;
- free space near the grill and barbecue of at least 3 m.
Gazebo with fireplace
Positive features:
- durability and reliability;
- absolute decoration of the entire site;
- functionality (can be used as an oven, smokehouse, barbecue);
- The warmth of the fireplace will warm you up in any weather.
However, among all the advantages, there are also negative aspects:
- not transportable;
- high construction costs (in addition, it is advisable to contact a professional);
- construction takes long time;
- needs to large quantities wood fuel;
- smoke.
Gazebo with cauldron
First of all, a cauldron in a gazebo is associated with aromatic pilaf. In this case, the stove itself is built in the form of a rectangle with a hole on top into which a round cup is inserted - a cauldron, and a small door on the side for firewood or other fuel.
Gazebo with tandoor
Products cooked in such an oven are famous for their special taste and aroma. Feature in an unusual jug-shaped shape - wide bottom and narrowing towards the neck. The advantage is that the meat in the tandoor does not need to be fanned and turned over; it is hung on skewers and fried equally on all sides. It is mandatory to erect a small podium in the gazebo for the stove, which will also serve as the bottom.
Built-in furnace complex
Includes oven, grill and stove. Such a device will allow you to completely transfer the cooking process from the stuffy kitchen and prepare almost any dish in the fresh air. For construction it requires contacting specialists.
The most important thing when choosing a gazebo and a stove for it is to consider not only appearance, but also functionality and reliability of the design.
Material selection
Among the entire range of materials for the future gazebo, you need to navigate based on what time of year you plan to use it. Most often, owners prefer open gazebos due to lower costs. Let's look at the basic materials for building a recreation area.
Made of wood
It is considered the most environmentally friendly and flexible material in terms of processing. And what could look more harmonious in a country house exterior. Although wooden gazebos Quite light, it is mandatory to have a foundation, which is also needed for installing a stationary stove.
Among the wood materials used:
- timber;
- logs;
- boards;
- slats.
Increase service wooden structure can be done using special substances that prevent damage from moisture.
Disadvantages of such buildings:
- high susceptibility to moisture, fire and pests;
- regular treatment of the structure with antiseptics, varnishes and impregnations;
- a grill or barbecue in such a gazebo is a fire hazard.
Made of brick or stone
A significant advantage of these materials is their reliability and durability and, importantly, fire safety. Such buildings do not require any specific maintenance and will last for a long time. And the stone gives the site a pompous look.
For such a gazebo you can use:
- granite or marble (resistant to many conditions, but very expensive material);
- sandstone (has the advantage of low cost and many shades);
- boulder stone or rubble (often used for foundations, have a rounded shape);
- artificial stone (one of the most economical options, since the material is almost indistinguishable from natural stone).
Made of metal
The undoubted advantage of such a structure is its high strength; it is definitely not afraid of any winds. In addition, such a gazebo can be installed without a foundation. However, do not forget that everything depends on the design. Heavy gazebos still need an asphalt base.
However, it is better to install such a building in the shade of trees due to its sensitivity to sunlight.
Yes, and you can’t do without treatment here either, since the metal is susceptible to corrosion.
Combination
A combination of materials is also widely used in the construction of gazebos, which looks very harmonious.
You can combine:
- wooden material;
- stone;
- bricks;
- metal;
- waste material.
Review of offers from the manufacturer
Nowadays, many enterprises are engaged in the construction of gazebos. They provide turnkey construction and design services for all types of gazebos. A short 2-3 weeks, and the structure is ready. Except individual project, there is an opportunity to choose ready-made option from the catalog of already completed works.
When choosing a company, you should pay attention to the provision of a guarantee and the possibility of working without prepayment.
In addition to the direct construction of various gazebos, many companies provide services for equipping them:
- barbecue ovens;
- barbecues;
- grills;
- fireplaces;
- ovens, etc.
Choosing to order a turnkey design is the simplest, which cannot be said about the savings.
For example, an octagonal grill gazebo with an area of 17.4 square meters. m for 10-20 people will cost 277,200 rubles. A gazebo for a barbecue made of stone for 6-9 people will cost 518,400 rubles.
However, you can still find a truly beautiful, high-quality and reliable product for a small fee. Some companies provide decent economy class options.
This budget design is a canopy on beams and thin railings.
Low cost is due to:
- no need to fill the base, you can use it instead wooden blocks or piles;
- ease of transportation and the possibility of dismantling;
- simplicity of assembly, allowing you to install the gazebo yourself, will save up to 25% of the cost;
- the possibility of choosing a “no floor” service, which will reduce the cost of the gazebo by 15-20%, because such a structure can be installed directly on the lawn or an area covered with rubble.
An economical version of the design “without a floor” can be purchased from 55 thousand, with a floor – from 61 thousand rubles. It should be taken into account that the stated features of the low price do not in any way affect the quality.
How to do it yourself?
First of all, you need to decide where exactly the gazebo will be located.
Each owner definitely has his own opinion on this matter. If the main purpose of the building is to create an atmosphere of peace, it is better to “lose” the gazebo in a secluded part of the garden. And if this is a meeting place for noisy groups for a barbecue, then the best location is not far from the house, so that the hostess does not have to run far. However, to avoid such situations, the gazebo can be equipped in advance with all the necessary kitchen utensils, water and electricity.
Don’t forget about arranging the path to the house.
It is important to consider not only the type of gazebo in the garden exterior, but also what kind of landscape will open from the windows or openings, thereby creating a close relationship between guests and nature.
An important question is where to install the barbecue in the house. It is often recommended to install it near the northern or northeastern wall. It should be remembered that the stove must be protected from the effects of wind.
When starting to build a gazebo, familiarize yourself with the types of foundation:
- The most common is columnar. The depth of such a foundation is close to 90 cm, and the columns themselves will be at a height of 20-30 cm from the ground. A couple of bricks are placed on the crushed stone, then cement mortar and another pair perpendicular.
- If the foundation of the gazebo is laid together with pile foundation at home, then suitable option- screw piles.
- The option of bored piles does not cost any extra money.
- One of the most complex is considered to be a shallow strip foundation, the depth of which is no more than 40 cm.
- The strongest is rightfully a monolithic concrete slab. High price justified by durability.
Once the foundation is ready, you can begin next stage. The floor is poured with concrete, and the intended place for the barbecue oven is covered with a metal slab.
The floor covering must be made of non-combustible materials, as flying embers can cause a fire. If a wooden floor is an old dream, then it is advisable to cover the area around the stove with sheet metal.
Bearing wall The oven is ideally lined with brick, thereby protecting it from wind and high temperatures.
The sequence of laying the bricks of the stove for the gazebo is shown in the figure. The first rows fill the entire space of the grill, the next rows form a space for firewood. After the base of the oven, a frying opening is laid out, which is usually seven bricks high.
The “highlight” of the stove can be the side firebox, the door of which at the same time regulates air access. The originality of the stove will be given by a variety of decorative elements finishing.
As mentioned above, the presence of a chimney is mandatory in a gazebo with a barbecue. It is made in a circular pattern and is lined with metal on the inside. Top part The barbecue is hidden by a special cover, preventing precipitation from entering the fire. Usage acrylic varnish on brickwork it will save if it is not possible to cover the chimney with a roof.
The walls of the gazebo can be replaced with supports and combined with railings and balusters.
The final stage construction - roof installation. Experts advise using rafter system from pine timber With rectangular cross-section. A layer of the selected roofing material is laid on top.
Design ideas
Among the variety of options for making a gazebo, you can choose the most suitable one. It is much more pleasant to be in a gazebo, which is beautifully decorated not only externally, but also internally. Below we list the most popular stylistic trends.
Chalet
- quality construction, coziness and comfort;
- wide roof overhang (can protrude more than a meter);
- the slope of the roof is not only aesthetic, but also practical (thermal insulation due to the accumulation of snow);
- width of cornices;
The gazebo is designed for year-round use: enjoy pleasant moments and communication with friends and family any day... Every day!
This gazebo has a number of undeniable advantages:
- It's comfortable in the gazebo 365 days a year!
— The air conditioning system allows you to set and control comfortable coolness in the summer.
— Electric convectors together with underfloor heating strips allow you to set a pleasant temperature in autumn and winter.
- Wide and high windows allow you to enjoy the view of nature.
- High ceilings visually expand the boundaries of the gazebo, which enhances the feeling of comfort.
- Natural materials and natural colors evoke peace and promote relaxation from the bustle of the city.
- The decoration of the barbecue area is made of natural stone and fits perfectly into the overall style.
- Antique decorative doors make it even more tempting to take a break from the city.
- A large seating area allows you to set up a table for a large friendly company, as well as sofas for relaxation and a hookah table.
I want to relax in such a gazebo! You need to relax in the gazebo!
Specifications:
- Dimensions: 9x6 meters.
- Foundation slab: sand cushion, layer of crushed stone, double reinforcement, insulation, concrete.
- The rafter system is made of larch.
- Floor: terrace board from larch.
- Gazebo walls: aerated concrete blocks+ facing brick
- Interior wall decoration: clinker tiles.
- Glazing: winter double glazing.
- Heating system: electric convectors 4 pcs. Warm floor 20 m 2
- Split system for air conditioning.
- At the back of the gazebo there is a 2x6 meter technical room.
- Barbecue area: grill + oven under a cauldron + sink + countertops.
- Antique decorative doors – larch.
- Covering the barbecue area – natural stone dolomite.
- The countertop is made of porcelain tiles.
- Washing from artificial stone match the color of the tabletop.
- Drainage system.
- The blind area is made of natural paving stones.
The motto of the gazebo: nature has no bad weather!
We are engaged in construction glazed gazebos with barbecue and barbecue, at your request we can install any type of glazing: seasonal (protection from wind and rain) or all-season, for constant year-round use.
Below are our other works: summer and winter gazebos with brick barbecue, barbecue and grill.
You can view all projects available for order at. If you found suitable project, contact us in a way convenient for you, and we will develop a project for a closed winter gazebo especially for you. We will install a stove complex based on your preferences and wishes: with a grill or barbecue, fireplace, tandoor, cauldron or Russian oven.
Closed barbecue gazebo made of brick
Reliably shelters from winds, rains and snow, nothing prevents you from enjoying chatting with friends and eating delicious dishes. Glazed version with panoramic windows will allow you to admire the landscape.
Advantages
Floors in closed gazebos with grill and barbecue and cauldron covered with porcelain tiles on a concrete pad.
- The coating is durable, wear-resistant and will not crumble from frequent use and time. It is strong enough to withstand heavy loads, so the structure can easily accommodate furniture and a barbecue set of any nature.
- You can make adjustments and order your own version of barbecue.
You can take a closer look at the product in the photo in the photo gallery.
The cozy gazebo includes 3 separate fire zones: a fireplace-barbecue for preparing barbecue, the ability to use a cauldron with a capacity of up to 30 liters and cooking will be a real pleasure on a comfortable natural sandstone countertop with a sink.
The wall cladding is done to match the countertop and flooring. The design is organic and emphasizes the advantages of natural stone.
Interior and lighting
Lighting plays an important role. Properly selected wall sconces and directional lighting lamps add a romantic atmosphere and at the same time sufficiently illuminate the gazebo.
The structure is covered with metal tiles, laconically blending into the surrounding environment.
Large dimensions, rich internal equipment and multi-functionality of the barbecue complex make the gazebo complete an independent element infrastructure of a country house.
We offer favorable prices for the construction of gazebos made of brick, timber, wood and other materials. If you still have doubts whether to buy a gazebo, contact us and get special offer suitable for you!
Having installed such beauty in your country house, the owner will be pleased, because you can always have warm and cozy meetings with friends over a barbecue in the gazebo closed type, business negotiations over a delicious lunch and decide various kinds tasks.
Many owners country houses They are trying to make them more comfortable, trying to arrange a recreation area. That is why gazebos are increasingly being created with.
Features of wooden gazebos
Wood is relative inexpensive material, so many site owners choose it to create a gazebo. Moreover, such designs fit well into landscape design any area. Wood is easy to process, so if desired, you can create an original gazebo.
Structures are often created from rounded logs. To understand which design will be more suitable for a particular area, it is worth considering photos of designs for gazebos with barbecues.
When choosing the type of gazebo, it is worth remembering some features:
- Structures made of treated wood protective compounds, can last quite a long time. At the same time, damaged building elements can be easily replaced with new ones.
- If the soil on the site is dense, you can create a gazebo without a foundation. In this case, it is enough to lay a massive slab of concrete on the ground. Concrete can be covered with boards or paving slabs.
If you wish, you can find ready-made ones so as not to draw up a building diagram.
Brick gazebos
If there are brick houses on the site, they are often created brick gazebos, since they are combined with the main structure.
It is worth remembering that a brick building will cost more than a wooden one. At the same time, construction will require more time. Also, for such a gazebo you need to build a massive foundation.
But the advantages of such buildings are undeniable:
- brick gazebos are not afraid of fire and moisture;
- the described structures can be used for several decades without requiring replacement of structural elements, as happens when using wooden gazebos.
It is worth noting that brick gazebos are often made in combination:
- Often created wooden structure, one wall of which is brick. This is necessary to create a furnace.
- Many people also build a gazebo, the seating area of which is made of wood, and part of the structure near the stove is made of brick.
- If brick construction has large openings, they are decorated with forged elements or wooden gratings.
Having considered the designs of bathhouses and gazebos with barbecues, you can choose the most suitable design.
Metal structures
Wrought iron gazebos are delivered to the site already in assembled form or assembled from several parts. Such designs are expensive and can be original decoration plot. It is worth noting that the described gazebos do not require preparatory and finishing work.
But it is important to treat the metal so that rust does not appear on it. One of the advantages metal structures is the absence of the need to create a foundation.
Often wrought iron gazebos are complemented by wrought iron benches. If desired, the gazebo can be painted in the color you like.
Choosing a stove for a gazebo
It is worth noting that the foundation for the furnace is poured separately. It is important to make it above the level of water that can accumulate on the floor after rain. This is due to the fact that the masonry is done on a sand-clay mortar, which is resistant to moisture.
Many experienced builders recommend placing the barbecue in the middle of the building or on the northeast side. In front of the stove, it is necessary to secure a material that is not afraid of fire. This is necessary to protect against fire if sparks from the furnace fall on flooring. It is also worth considering that the stove should not be located close to a wooden wall.
Stoves installed in gazebos can be divided into several types:
- Barbecue oven, which can be stationary or portable.
- Russian stove, which has an oven, grill and barbecue grill. Sometimes such ovens are equipped with a smokehouse.
- Kitchenette. When choosing this option
The size of the stove installed in the gazebo depends on the expected number of people.
Creating a foundation
The most simple option is the installation concrete slab. Such products can withstand the weight of any gazebo. It is worth noting that the slab can be laid on dry soil. But before that you need to dig a hole required sizes and cover it with rubble. After such actions, it is necessary to lay a layer of waterproofing. Roofing felt is most often used.
But it is worth remembering that the described option is not suitable when groundwater located high or if the site is in a lowland. Due to exposure to moisture, the gazebo may warp over time. That is why it is important to take into account all the conditions that may affect the structure.
Pile and column foundation
If the gazebo is being created at the same time as the house, the piles should be driven in while creating the foundation for the main structure. In the absence of desire to hire professional builders worth installing brick pillars or block supports. They are laid to a height of approximately 900 mm. The height above the ground is about 30 cm.
Important! To create pillars you need to use only solid red brick.
The pillars are installed at the corners of the structure, as well as along the walls. It is worth remembering that the distance between the pillars should not be more than 2 meters, since the reliability of the structure depends on this. Lightweight gazebos are often installed on wooden poles.
Tape base
This type of foundation is chosen most often, since it can be created with your own hands. To create it, you need to dig a trench around the perimeter of the future structure and create formwork. A sand cushion is created at the bottom of the trench. The depth of pouring the tape for gazebos is usually about 40 cm, since such structures are light in weight.
After creation sand cushion A reinforcement cage is placed in the formwork, which is then filled with concrete. It is worth noting that such a foundation can be prefabricated and consist of reinforced concrete blocks. In this case, the process of creating a gazebo is significantly accelerated, since there is no need to wait for the concrete to harden. From the moment the concrete is poured into the trench until the walls are created, you must wait about 7 days.
Construction of the furnace
The area of the furnace foundation usually does not exceed 1.5x2 m. To connect the bricks, a solution of clay, sand and cement is used in a ratio of 2:3:1. It is important to make the mixture homogeneous, otherwise it will not hold the bricks together securely.
It is worth remembering that the thickness of the seams should not exceed 5 mm. Otherwise, the solution may begin to crack during oven operation. When laying bricks, excess mortar must be removed immediately before it dries. First 6 rows brickwork are the base of the furnace. During work, it is important to ensure that each brick is positioned evenly relative to the rest of the structure.
On the 7th row, an overlap is created, for which metal corners are installed. After this, you need to start creating a brazier for the grill. It is worth noting that the second row in the grill moves inward. This is necessary to create a protrusion for the skewers.
After the 9th row, you can begin to build the furnace roof. After the 19th row, an overlap of the frying chamber is created, which ends at the 21st row. The hole above the frying chamber gradually narrows, forming a chimney. When creating a gazebo roof, you should properly remove the chimney and seal the hole between the bricks and the roofing material.
If desired, you can make a winter gazebo, creating an enclosed space. In this case, it is necessary to properly insulate the building so that it can be used comfortably at any air temperature.
A gazebo is often associated with summer vacation at the dacha, however, there are options that are quite suitable for winter pastime. Winter gazebos can be either free-standing buildings or part of the house. The first ones resemble in design small house with windows. In the second case, the construction combines summer and winter options.
Advantages of winter gazebos
The advantages of a winter gazebo are obvious:
- even a large company can comfortably accommodate it;
- the owner will not have to constantly leave to fry meat, since the barbecue is located in the gazebo;
- this design allows you not to depend on the vagaries of nature;
- In winter, a barbecue is enough to heat the room.
If placed indoors comfortable sofa, then a winter gazebo can replace a guest house. The design can be of any shape: round, square, polygonal - it all depends on the wishes of the owner and the characteristics of the site. As for construction materials, the most commonly used are brick and wood.
This section of the site presents gazebo designs from which you can choose the option that suits you. We can adapt it to your needs by developing a custom solution. We will also take on the construction of the barbecue, since when laying a stove inside a closed structure, you need to take into account many nuances.
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