Which linoleum is better for the home: on what basis is linoleum better. Rules for the selection of linoleum for different rooms in the apartment Protective layer of linoleum for the apartment

Which linoleum is better to choose for the house? Surely you, too, are tormented by this question when you look at the assortment PVC coatings offered by local shops. Despite the huge variety of other, various materials, linoleum is still no less popular than in the last century. This is not surprising - after all, it has a lot of patterns and colors, it is very easy to install and its cost is much lower, for example, the same laminate.

And about the fact that it is soft to the touch and at the same time elastic and does not crack over time, such as laminate or ceramic tile- I don't think it's worth telling you.

The price range of linoleum has a wide range. From here follows the question - what kind of linoleum to choose so that in a couple of years you would not have to change it again. Let's take a look at it in this article.

The choice of linoleum

When choosing linoleum for your apartment, you can get confused in the wide range of floor coverings presented in stores. To go to the store you need to clearly define the following parameters:

  1. For which room do you need linoleum (entrance hall, kitchen, nursery, hall, bathroom).
  2. What is the maximum load for this type of linoleum and whether it fits your parameters (how many people live in the apartment, what is the estimated permeability).
  3. What basic parameters should your future floor have (sound insulation, moisture resistance, heat conservation).
  4. How does it fit into the interior of your home? There are hundreds of varieties on the market color solutions linoleum, ranging from standard abstractions and ending with imitation wood, parquet, stone.

What does it consist of?

To quickly decide which linoleum is better for home , you must first find out what types of linoleum are on the market. It so happened that not all linoleum is made from natural materials. The hour is still produced on the basis of synthetics. For example: colloxylin, polyvinyl chloride, glyptal. This is far from full list the materials from which linoleum is made. Only then will you be able to choose desired material for your home, when you understand what each type of this common floor covering.

What type to choose?

Of the most factors by which it is customary to subdivide a good linoleum for an apartment into types, we will focus on two main ones:with and without a base. Let's take a closer look at each of the types below and try to definewhich linoleum to choose for your home.

Linoleum types

Household coatings are divided into three main groups:

  • heterogeneous (which consist of several layers) foam coatings
  • homogeneous (one layer) - they have no base
  • linoleum on a fibrous needle-punched base

There are several factors that determine the type of linoleum. One of them divides linoleum by the presence of a base:

  • Linoleum based;
  • Linoleum without foundation.

baseless linoleum

Consists mainly of three or more layers (polyurethane, patterned layer, fiberglass and base layer). Available in a wide range of sizes and colors. And more expensive analogues have a rough surface, the so-called imitation. This type considered the most durable. It is recommended to apply where there is a lot of traffic.

It's okay if you lay it in your apartment where 2-4 people live. TWhich linoleum is better to choose for the bedroom.

Linoleum based

This type is subdivided into several subtypes, which have differentthe basis of linoleum, which one is better for you to choose:

Foam based linoleum

Enough flexible cover with good durability and various color options. It is mainly used in residential areas.

Linoleum on a jute (fabric) basis

The wear resistance of this linoleum depends on the thickness of the protective layer. You can also choose any patterns and colors for linoleum. This linoleum is used in residential areas where there is no large movement of people and additional thermal insulation of the floor is required, for example, to insulate the balcony.


The most expensive are special PVC coatings. They are used as a finishing floor covering in places with special operating conditions. This type of linoleum has high wear resistance, fire resistance and is equipped with a layer that ensures electrical safety.

Important!

PVC linoleum also subdivided into individual classifications:

  • home (for private houses and apartments);
  • semi commercial linoleum (for beauty salons, solariums and other places with low traffic);
  • commercial linoleum ( trade showrooms, grocery stores, - where there is high traffic).

natural linoleum

A good linoleum for an apartment should be natural! The production of natural linoleum involves the use of mixtures of pine resin, wood flour, natural dyes, linseed oil, cork flour and limestone powder, and the base is made from jute fabric. Due to the fact that all the materials that make up such linoleum are natural, it has proven itself well for flooring in children's rooms and in the homes of people who suffer from diseases such as asthma.

Its advantages:

  • abrasion resistant
  • consists of environmentally friendly materials
  • color does not change for many years, does not fade in sunlight
  • includes bactericidal properties
  • does not smolder and does not burn through (if you put out a cigarette, there will be no traces left)
  • ease of maintenance and care
  • wide range of shades,"marble" or plain pattern

Its cons:

  • brittleness class high (it is forbidden to throw and bend over during installation work , possible cracks.);
  • if the room has high humidity, it is better to refrain from using it (for example, a bathroom, bathroom)
  • the cost is high compared to analogues

P olivinyl chloride-linoleum

PVC linoleum is single-layer or multi-layer made on a non-woven basis with high thermal insulation. AT recent times Russian manufacturers began to produce this species coatings on Western machines, due to which the pricing policy for this type of coating has become acceptable almost everyone who wants it.

Advantages:

  • not high thermal conductivity
  • dominated by dielectric properties
  • environmentally friendly
  • does not rot
  • an extensive variety of patterns, designs and colors;
  • easy to fit

Flaws:

  • sensitive to high temperatures
  • solvent or alkali can leave an indelible mark
  • at low temperature loses elasticity, may burst

Varieties of synthetic

  1. domestic
  2. semi-commercial
  3. commercial

Household linoleum (suitable for an apartment or a private house ) less thickness , what makes it cheaper, on this he loses a good part of the service life and will lie no more than 3-5 years.

commercial linoleum(Suitable for office and work space) has the highest wear resistance, is the thickest and strongest, can please with its beauty for more than 20 years.

semi-commercial linoleum is middle link between the two types described above, most often used in commercial areas with little traffic, or in at home, where the highest permeability. The declared service life of such a coating is 6-20 years.

Alkyd (glyphthalic) linoleum

Very easy to make. Alkyd resin is applied on special equipment on a fabric base.

Advantages:

    Sound and heat insulation at a high level

Flaws:

  • Fragile in consequence what problems arise when laying
  • Over time, cracks and breaks may appear.

Before starting laying work, it is recommended to leave in a warm room for 3-5 hours, otherwise it may happen coating deformation : length may get smaller, and the width is greater.

H itrocellulose is the main component of the components in the production of this flooring. Belongs to the category baseless.

Advantages:

  • Moisture resistant
  • Has increased elasticity
  • Does not ignite
  • Shimmers in the light with a kind of brilliance

Flaws:

  • May shrink
  • Critical to temperature changes

L inoleum from the category of two-layer. The lining layer is made from waste rubber tires with the addition of bitumen. Facial layer (top) is obtained as a result mixing of rubber, filler and coloring pigment.

Advantages:

  • Has an increased elasticity and high moisture resistance

Flaws:

  • The composition includes harmful to the body gradually volatilizing in- va.
  • Do not cover floors in residential areas

What color to choose?

After technical requirements you picked up the linoleum, it's time to think about choosing a color. If there were 2 types of flowers on the shelf in the store, it would be easier to choose. And when there are 27 items, what to do? The choice is not an easy one. Let's look at some recommendationsWhat color of linoleum is best for the house?

According to the expert designer, it is worth considering the fact that, based on the volume of the room and its lighting, each of the colors will look different.

    Shades of yellow and green are designed to relieve fatigue

    Delicate yellow and light beige shades will give the layman a warm feeling of comfort.

    Hue turquoise color perfect for styling in the bathroom, as they will be associated with freshness

    blue or blue shades will look good in conference rooms or bedrooms as these colors are relaxing

    Colors such as orange, yellow or red bring positive notes, feelings of cheerfulness and warmth.

    In workspaces or offices, all shades of gray are best suited, as it is not distracting and helps to focus.

    Linoleum white color, in the interior it is combined with any colors, so designers will like it

    Opposite black can only be used as additions to the composition of interiors

And in conclusion, we give you 10 tips which linoleum to choose for the house.


Video instruction

Among the many floor materials, which have already gained popularity among consumers, linoleum has also gained a foothold. This material is affordable, has a low cost and is well suited for flooring in any room. They have been used for 200 years. Despite the fact that there are more floor coverings, linoleum has not lost its popularity. All this is due to the advantages of products. The coating is not only cheap, but also soft, springy, while remaining strong so as not to crack. Linoleum is fairly easy to care for. Pleases and a huge range of goods. But, this fact confuses some consumers. They can not choose a quality coating. That is why today we will talk about how to choose linoleum for an apartment in terms of quality and other factors.

We will consider the types of coatings, compare the characteristics and find out the requirements for it. This will help you choose the right linoleum for any room.

Types of linoleum

First you need to consider what the modern market is ready to provide you with in order to decide in advance on the type of linoleum in the kitchen or in the room. You might not know, but linoleum has several varieties that have their own advantages and disadvantages. In addition, products have their own characteristics and scope of use. When buying linoleum, you should definitely pay attention to this.

So, here are the varieties of linoleum:

  • natural linoleum;
  • PVC linoleum;
  • glyptal linoleum;
  • colloxylin linoleum;
  • relin linoleum.

Let's take a closer look at each type of material.

natural material

Based on the name, it becomes clear that environmentally friendly and natural materials are used for the manufacture. The composition of the flooring is simple: linseed oil, cork and wood flour, limestone powder, pine resin and natural dyes. Linoleum is based on jute fabric.

Due to the fact that floor products are 100% environmentally friendly, choosing them, you can not worry about the health of your family members, especially children. The product is not terrible for allergy sufferers and asthmatics.

  1. The material is abrasion resistant.
  2. It is environmentally friendly and does not emit harmful substances.
  3. Over many years of operation, the color and structure do not change.
  4. It is not devoid of bactericidal properties.
  5. It is non-flammable, which is very important.
  6. The material is easy to care for.
  7. Huge range of colors and patterns.

  • brittle, if the material is strongly bent, it can crack;
  • use in rooms where a high level of humidity (bath, kitchen) is not recommended;
  • has a high cost.

PVC (synthetic) material

This flooring can be based on a non-woven or woven backing having thermal insulation properties. Today, PVC linoleum, even of domestic production, is manufactured in accordance with the latest European technologies.

  1. It has dielectric properties.
  2. It has low thermal conductivity.
  3. It is also environmentally friendly.
  4. Doesn't rot.
  5. Installation and maintenance of linoleum is quite simple.
  6. Large assortment of patterns and colors.

  • afraid of high temperatures;
  • cannot be considered environmentally friendly;
  • the material is unstable to alkalis and chemical solvents;
  • as the temperature decreases, elasticity is lost.

Glyptal products

They have interesting technology production. For manufacturing, an alkyd resin is applied to the fabric base. Features of products in that they have good performance sound and heat insulation.

At the same time, the material is quite fragile and difficult to install.

Colloxilin products

This linoleum is based on nitrocellulose. Its advantage is that the material is quite elastic, non-flammable and resistant to moisture. The disadvantages are the likelihood of shrinkage and increased sensitivity to temperature fluctuations.

relin

At the heart of such linoleum are two layers. The first is crushed rubber and bitumen. The second is a pigment mixture with rubber and a special filler. The material is cheap and rarely used. Due to its composition, it is not very safe.

Linoleum durability class

Before buying a product, you need to understand the wear resistance classes, since the scope of use also depends on this. If we take into account the speed of abrasion and the thickness of the protective layer, then linoleum can be divided into 3 varieties:

To know which linoleum to choose for an apartment, it is important to understand the classification of products not only of domestic design, but also by European standards. In Russia, it is also supported.

The classification is as follows:

  • for use in apartments (in the meaning of the material, the number 2 is first);
  • for use in offices (3);
  • for use in industrial premises (4 ).

Further, the classification is expressed in numbers from 1 to 4. At 1, linoleum can withstand a minimum load. But at a value of 4, linoleum is able to withstand high loads and abrasion. Thanks to this scheme, invented by Europeans, you can choose linoleum for yourself. Often it is placed on a roll with the product.

It can be concluded that for big family you can purchase a product of class 31, not lower. Grade 23 can be used for the kitchen, provided that the family is small. But for the bedroom, you can choose class 21, it will be enough.

The choice of linoleum on the substrate

It is important to pay attention to the substrate for the material. Previously, a felt backing was used, but foam is now preferred. Choose carefully, focusing on the density of the substrate. The denser it is, the better linoleum will resist pressure from the cabinet, chair legs and other heavy items. You can even determine the density by weight, because with a high-quality substrate, linoleum will be much more solid and massive.

Nevertheless, it is better to check the product by touch, so as not to be disappointed with the material you have chosen. Just press on it. In the case when it will spring without crushing, you are on a high-quality linoleum. You can safely buy it. It will not leave marks from heels, etc.

In addition, a quality backing not only resists impact and pressure. It allows you to save heat and reduce the noise that enters the apartment. Due to the thick layer of foam, your floor will be quite warm. Yes, and due to this, you can hide some of the unevenness of the floor on which you will lay linoleum.

Note! The felt backing is slightly better at resisting impacts and pressure.

What else you need to know when buying

Now we will consider additional tips that will help you choose the right linoleum. You need to know a few points that should be paid attention to in the store.


If you carefully study the icons on linoleum, you can find out a lot of information for yourself. This will help you in choosing the right product and simplify the task.

Choose the color and texture of the material

The appearance of the room, its interior and perception partly depend on the flooring. It plays an important role in decoration. Therefore, it is important to choose the right colors and patterns of the material. For example, cold tones can evoke one feeling, while warm tones can evoke completely different ones. This is where your imagination can run wild and you can experiment with it.

Thanks to the selected color of the material, you can make the room cute and cozy or strict and office. That is why when choosing, you need to focus on the purpose of the room and your goals. In addition, it takes into account overall design. Linoleum should harmoniously fit into it. Here are some examples.

If we talk about the design of bedrooms, it is recommended to use warm and bright hues material. Linoleum can be beige, cream, milk or coffee. There is an option to finish the floor with linoleum, which imitates marble or wood. An intricate ornament of linoleum will also be useful to give originality. But for a children's room, linoleum is better to choose bright, not gloomy and with funny patterns. Such material will immediately cheer you up and the kids will like it.

There is a little trick, in case the room has small size. It can be visually expanded by choosing a pattern with diagonal lines or a material pattern like a small tile. And in order to divert attention from the flooring and emphasize the furniture, it is better to buy products with abstraction.

Conclusion

Thanks to this article, you learned how to choose the right linoleum. We looked at flooring options, learned their pros and cons. In addition, you were able to delve into the characteristics of the products to consider the properties and scope of the material. All this will be useful for you to buy. Consider all the tips from the article to buy a quality product for yourself that can withstand all the hardships and hardships of even the busiest room. Also, look at the manufacturer. This is a guarantee that you will not buy low-quality material. In Russia, the brand "Tarkett", "IVC" from "Balta Group" and the Slovenian "Juteks" (a very common option) are quite popular.

To do right choice linoleum for an apartment, you need to determine the criteria that it must meet in a specific room. To do this, define:

  • maximum load on the floor (patency, use of furniture on wheels, walking in shoes with heels, etc.);
  • specific conditions ( high humidity, temperature changes, etc.);
  • room design.

A solemn and elegant look can be created using finishing material light pastel colors.

Juicy colors (green, orange, etc.) will fill the atmosphere of fun and cheerfulness.

How to choose high-quality linoleum for an apartment - useful tips from professionals

  • If linoleum has a sharp and strong smell, then cheap and low-quality raw materials were used in the production. Quality coating(natural and artificial) should not have a smell.
  • You have the right to ask the seller for a certificate of conformity this coverage technical, fire and sanitary standards.
  • Buy linoleum in a specialized store where the materials are stored in a heated room.
  • Choose a flooring that is wide enough to be laid without seams. So it will have a more presentable appearance and will not cause trouble with styling.
  • If you buy different pieces, make sure that they are from the same batch and match in shade.
  • Check the quality of the coating in expanded form. If there are bumps or waves on the surface, they will not smooth out.
  • exfoliated upper layer, burrs on the edges, or poorly imprinted design indicate a defect.
  • Choose a coating with additional special properties (sound insulation, antistatic, etc.) only if necessary. You shouldn't overpay for them if their presence is not important.
  • In the store, pay attention to the weight of the material. The heavier it is, the higher its density and the longer the service life.
  • You can not fold linoleum by bending it. Roll up with right sides facing inward.

If you find a marriage on the floor of the house, do not despair. According to the Consumer Rights Protection Law (Article 18), you have the right to:

  • price drop;
  • replacement for a product of a similar brand (model) or another brand, with compensation for the price difference;
  • return defective goods and return cash in full.

Modern linoleum perfectly imitates the color and texture of various materials (tile, stone, parquet). However, some housewives note that linoleum with a rough texture requires more thorough cleaning.

In places with a high degree of pollution, it is advised to lay linoleum in dark shades or with an abstract pattern. You should abandon the light floor in the kitchen and in the hallway.

Many note that laying linoleum does not require special skills. This allows you to do the installation yourself.

What company linoleum to choose in the apartment?

As for the question of which company is better to lay in an apartment, here preference should be given to proven trademarks. They supply their products to the market for more than one year. The quality of their products has already been studied and evaluated by consumers.

One of the leading Russian companies whose product quality meets international standards is Tarkett. Among foreign manufacturers, consumers prefer

Despite the fact that today there is a huge selection of floor coverings, linoleum remains the most popular. By purchasing this material, the consumer for a relatively small amount receives a reliable and solid foundation which is not afraid of moisture or mechanical damage. Next, we will analyze in more detail the advantages and disadvantages of this material. The article will also tell you which linoleum to buy in an apartment.

Main characteristics

Until recently, the main drawback that prevented choosing linoleum for an apartment as the preferred material was considered a large number of synthetic components in it. Today, however, natural ingredients are increasingly being used in production. Therefore, when asked by consumers about whether linoleum is harmful in an apartment, manufacturers confidently answer in the negative. One of the most important indicators of a material is its strength. High-quality linoleum is not subject to mechanical damage from a fallen object or the heels of women's shoes. Thus, another important indicator is the thickness of the linoleum. For an apartment, the average value is preferable. If the flooring is experiencing increased loads (for example, in the hallway), then it is more advisable to purchase a denser material. Equally important is the elasticity of the coating. Due to this property, it is almost impossible to damage it during operation or installation.

Ease of installation

For home craftsmen, it is important that the material can be easily laid. The process of covering the floor with linoleum does not require special knowledge or special skills. At the same time, installation takes place without dust and dirt. Covering the floor with linoleum does not require serious financial costs, and it is quite possible to cope with the work on your own.

Appearance

This indicator is also important. Technologies used in modern production, allow you to get various combinations patterns, colors and textures. Thanks to a wide range you can choose a coating for any style of interior. Linoleum goes well with various materials used in interior decoration.

Structure

Linoleum is produced in two types. The material may be hetero- or homogeneous. The second type of coating is characterized by a small thickness. It is, as a rule, from 1.5 to 2 mm. Drawing on the material is applied using a through technology. Due to this, the pattern is not erased during operation. It is this quality that allows this type of material to be laid in places subjected to intense stress. If you need to purchase linoleum for the kitchen, then it is better to give preference homogeneous coating. Material with such a structure is perfect for the corridor. Heterogeneous linoleum is considered to be of better quality. Its density is much higher than that of homogeneous. It can be up to 6 mm. There are several layers in the structure of the material. The back cover is made of foamed polyvinyl chloride. This is followed by a layer of fiberglass. It is strong enough and performs the function of reinforcement. Next comes the PVC layer. A drawing is applied to it. The final one is lacquer coating. It contains a bactericidal impregnation, which, among other things, has a protective and decorative purpose. Heterogeneous linoleum is perfect for bathrooms, balconies, dining rooms. Often a coating with such a structure is laid in the hallways. Mixed material is also produced. This linoleum also has a multilayer structure. As a basis, a homogeneous material is used. A layer of PVC is glued on top, then - fiberglass and polyurethane film. The latter provides protection of the coating from mechanical damage. If you need to lay linoleum in a rest room, then the material is mixed type fit perfect.

"Household" coverage: main characteristics

Speaking about how to choose linoleum for an apartment, it is necessary to say about some of the most important characteristics. First of all, the magnitude of the load is important. For rooms in which flooring is not required special requirements, household linoleum is perfect. Its thickness is relatively small, and the density is estimated as medium. Weight per 1 m 2 can be in the range from 1.25 to 2.25 kg. The deformation index can be up to 2 mm. Installation of the cover is quite easy. Its undoubted advantage is that when twisted into a roll, cracks do not form on it. In addition, household linoleum is different high level sound absorption. You can buy material with a width of 1.5-4 meters. As a rule, this type of coating is used in bedrooms.

Flaws

As practice shows, household linoleum perfectly attracts dirt. At the first stage, you can see small gray islands near the rapids. Over time, numerous "tracks" are observed, clearly showing the paths that the inhabitants of the dwelling usually move. This type of coating in the store is very easy to recognize. The material cost is the lowest. In some stores, the price per meter does not exceed 100 rubles.

"Commercial" type of material: characteristics

Many consumers ask: "How to choose linoleum for an apartment so that it lasts for many years?" Experts give a quite unambiguous answer to this question: "The commercial type of material should be purchased." The cost of coverage will, of course, be more expensive (from 500 r). However, as a result, you can get high-quality and durable coating. This category presents a huge variety of textures and patterns. In the assortment presented by manufacturers, it is quite possible to find coverage for any room in the house. Often purchase commercial linoleum for the kitchen and hallway. In these areas, the flooring must withstand increased loads, be moisture and wear resistant. Service life of a covering - not less than 25 years. The material has a high degree of sound absorption, providing acoustic comfort in the room. Degree of deformation of material - no more than 1 mm. The coating can be purchased in a width of 2.5-5 m.

Semi-commercial type of material: characteristics

According to many experts, this is the best linoleum for an apartment. The average cost of a meter of material is within 250 rubles. The range is represented by both products of Russian and foreign companies. From the name it becomes clear that semi-commercial linoleum is a cross between domestic and commercial. This material is very practical. It is thinner than commercial. But it makes installation much easier. At the same time, its quality is much higher than that of household. Thanks to this, semi-commercial linoleum is perfect for bedrooms and children's rooms. Its service life is about 10-12 years. The surface of the material is coated with a special protective film. This allows you to easily wash off the dirt using a regular sponge and soapy water.

Specialized Material Types

In addition to those listed above, manufacturers produce varieties of linoleum with any pronounced properties. Among them are:


base material

How to choose linoleum for an apartment correctly? What should be the material - with or without a base? It should be said that linoleum was previously produced on a felt basis. This material retains heat very well. In addition, it is pleasant to walk on such a coating - it is soft. Thanks to the felt base, the material perfectly absorbs sound. But the disadvantage of such a base is a too short service life. Moisture penetration and mechanical damage are especially harmful to felt. Instead of this natural material came synthetic. The latter have all the necessary characteristics. At the same time, the artificial base is devoid of the disadvantages inherent in natural materials. The synthetic back layer can have different thicknesses. It all depends on the purpose of the room. So, for example, coatings with a base are produced for bedrooms, kitchens or children's rooms. In addition to the fact that the back layer increases warmth and soundproofing properties material, it evens out minor surface defects. As a result, the floor covering becomes, if not perfectly even, then very close to it.

Material without backing

This type of coating, as a rule, is laid on a well-prepared surface. Today there is a large number of bulk floors "under linoleum". The actual fabricated surface must be perfectly flat, but without protective coating. This task is performed by linoleum. Material without a base is easy enough to determine. First of all, such a coating is characterized by a large weight. The material also doesn't bend well. Very often it is covered with a thick laminated layer. In this case, the problem of which linoleum to choose for an apartment, with or without a base, is solved taking into account the condition of the floor.

Material color

Speaking about how to choose linoleum for an apartment, it should be said that the material should organically fit into the interior. Today, the range of coatings is quite wide. There are a wide variety of colors available on the market. Linoleum in the apartment (a photo of the coating can be seen in the article) must correspond in scale to the purpose of the room and its design. For example, a covering of soft warm tones - golden, beige, cream will look good in the bedroom. It is preferable to choose a material without a pattern, plain or with soft transitions. Most good option can become an imitation of the surface of natural marble or wood flooring. For the living room, both bright and saturated, and calm shades are suitable. Linoleum with an ornament or pattern will look original. Suitable for children's room bright colors. In combination with a variety of contrasting patterns, they will look great.

Which manufacturers should be preferred?

Good combination of drawing and colors coverage is a definite plus. However, these characteristics are not the main ones when choosing linoleum. Of particular importance is the environmental friendliness, safety of the material, as well as its compliance with quality standards. Having opted for a cheap coating, the composition of which is unknown even to the manufacturer himself, there is a high probability of getting serious diseases as a result of exposure to toxic emissions. By purchasing a model of a proven company, the consumer is guaranteed to receive quality product, which, without fear, can be used in any room of the house. Today, among domestic brands of flooring, the products of the Tarkett company are popular. This company only uses modern materials and technology. Products comply with all sanitary and hygienic and fire safety standards. Products, in addition, are distinguished by a variety of design solutions.

Linoleum for the home is a fairly democratic, public material. It has been used as a practical floor covering for over a hundred years. What explains its continued popularity? It has relatively low price, easy to install, available in a variety of options. In addition, it is comfortable to use: soft and springy underfoot. At the same time, the coating has the necessary strength - it does not tear, does not crack, does not swell from water, like a laminate. The modern consumer has a wide choice of numerous types offered by the market. A competent choice of good linoleum will be the key to its successful and long service. So how to choose and lay linoleum at home correctly, what should you pay attention to so that linoleum serves faithfully for the prescribed period? Let's figure it out together.

  • Thickness from 0.15 to 3 millimeters.
  • Weight 1.25 - 2.25 kg per square meter.
  • It should have such elasticity and flexibility that it does not break or crack when wound on a standard rod d 45 mm.
  • The water absorption index is not more than 1.5%.
  • Indicators and - from 13-18 dB.
  • Shrinkage during use - should not exceed 0.2 mm per meter.

Semi-commercial linoleum

This is a grade 31 to 34 linoleum that is commonly used in typical office space and in office.

It has the following characteristics:

  • Specific gravity from 1.6 to 2.5 kg per square meter.
  • Flexibility and elasticity should allow it to be wound on a rod with d from 10 to 40 mm without damage.
  • Shrinkage during use - no more than 0.1 mm per meter.
  • Sound absorption index from 12-16 dB.
  • Operated from 7 to 20 years.

It is advisable to use such a semi-commercial coating as a household one, in places with an increased load - an entrance hall, a kitchen, and so on.

Linoleum commercial


Refers to classes 41-43. It is used as a floor covering in rooms where the floor has a particularly high load, and where there is an active movement of people and even equipment. It is equipped with a special hardening layer, has minimal shrinkage, and has a service life of up to 25 years. Combination high price such material, with such technical specifications, which are not required for ordinary residential apartments, make its use at home impractical.

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