As you know, the most The best way to expand a room is to attach it to an adjacent room by knocking out partitions. But this decision is not easy for everyone: they are afraid of the volumes construction works, problems with legalization, and sometimes there is nothing to attach the existing premises to. What to do then? In this case, you need to think about how to visually enlarge the room and what tricks to use to visually make it seem bigger and lighter. It is these secrets that we will reveal today on the Dream House website.
We expand the space: the color scheme of the room and the geometric pattern
Probably, since the school bench, everyone knows that a light color visually makes an object larger, while dark objects visually decrease in volume. We definitely apply this postulate in the design of a small room, pasting it with light wallpaper and arranging furniture that is not too dark. By the way, if you think that light walls and light furniture will merge into a single spot, then you are mistaken. They are perfectly combined with each other, the main thing is to choose furniture a few tones darker or a different shade than the same walls.
As for the preferred color scheme, it is better to choose pastel neutrals and cool colors that expand the space. But contrasting, flashy colors should be abandoned altogether, they not only attract attention to themselves, but also emphasize the small dimensions of the room.
An interesting technique is used by professional designers in order to visually enlarge the space. To do this, they cover one wall with wallpaper with a contrasting geometric pattern, while the other three remain in neutral colors. At the same time, the effect of optical illusion is connected, we shift our gaze from one wall to another and, on a subconscious level, perceive the room wider than it really is.
Continuing the theme of drawings, it should be recalled that it is inappropriate to use a large contrasting ornament on the wallpaper, for example, on beige wallpaper dark blue flowers. Being in such a room is extremely unpleasant, it not only looks even smaller than its size, but also “puts pressure” on a person, it is difficult to breathe in such a room. FROM small pattern you also have to be careful. If it is miniature and often repeated, then after a while it begins to ripple in the eyes.
If you do not know how to visually increase the height of the ceiling, then wallpaper with a vertical stripe or wallpaper with a medium-sized ornament located vertically will come to the rescue. They visually stretch the room up, and the ceiling will appear higher. By the way, if your apartment has low ceilings, then do not use a contrasting border under it (it will visually reduce the height of the walls), it is better to stick and paint them white.
How to visually increase the height of the ceiling
What furniture to use to visually enlarge the room
Logic tells us to use multifunctional furniture in small rooms - one that, when folded, takes up a minimum of space. Among such furniture, one can single out a sofa bed, an armchair bed, all kinds, tables,. All of them save valuable square meters, while delivering a minimum of discomfort to households.
If we talk about dimensions, then you do not need to choose bulky sofas, cabinets and tables. It is better to give preference to neat models made of light and weightless materials, such as rattan, glass. But even a classic sofa will fit well into a small room if you choose the right size. Connect your imagination and calculate different options, the main thing is to observe the proportions of the room and furniture.
Upholstered furniture should not be too "lush", voluminous. It is better to adhere to its strict forms.
The use of mirrors and glass in the interior of a small room
This well-known design technique using mirrors was used even by our grandmothers. It is clear that large mirror, placed on the wall, reflects the decor of the room and, therefore, doubles it. If you do not know how to visually enlarge a small room, then hang it on one of the walls. At the same time, in the case of a rectangular room, by placing a mirror on a long wall, you visually turn the rectangle into a square.
If we are talking about rooms such as a bathroom and a bathroom, then it is more expedient to replace the mirror with mirror or simply glossy panels. They are not only not afraid of moisture, but also quite easy to care for. And the ceiling can be sewn up mirror tiles or panels, so it will seem even higher. Just do not use mirror panels to finish the entire room, otherwise you cannot avoid the feeling of isolation. better walls sheathe glossy, and the ceiling - mirrored.
It can be done very well with backlighting, which imitates the presence of the present and as if fills the room with daylight - so visually the bathroom space becomes larger.
Along with a mirror, the glass idea is also very successfully exploited in small rooms. At the same time, the facades are decorated with glass elements or, doors with glass inserts are used, as well as transparent lamps and small ones. All these elements of the interior are designed to make it lighter, airy and weightless, not to clutter up a small room with furniture, but, on the contrary, to relieve it.
Shouldn't be overlooked modern technologies ceiling finishes - we are talking about glossy with good reflectivity. Such ceilings will visually expand the space, make it bigger, the main thing is to choose light shades and a glossy surface. And for those who are not afraid of bold ideas, we can advise you to stretch the mirror ceiling, which reflects the whole room, visually expanding its boundaries.
Other design tricks to increase space
Designers strongly recommend that all owners of small apartments decorate it in a minimalist style, getting rid of unnecessary trash and trinkets placed on the shelves. Conciseness in decoration and furniture, a single color scheme with several accents - this is what you need for small rooms. All kinds of figurines, candlesticks, framed photographs, small paintings scatter attention and cause a feeling of clutter. On the contrary, instead of several small paintings, hang one medium-sized one, and free open shelves from unnecessary decor.
Here's another tip from the pros - make the room as bright as possible. To do this, you need to remove dark and thick curtains, you may even have to free the window sill from large ones. As much natural light as possible should enter the room.
A good idea is to stick it on one of the walls. Do not know which wallpaper visually enlarges the room? The unequivocal answer is with the image of the landscape in perspective, for example, the horizon of a field or the sea, mountain peaks or a forest edge, a view of a night city. Also from the latest news on construction market you can note the photo wallpaper with a three-dimensional three-dimensional pattern that creates a spatial effect.
Everyone wants to have a large apartment, and in it cozy and spacious rooms, but not everyone is available and possible. To expand the space, you can break the partitions, but why start a big repair when you visually expand the area of a small room, some simple ones will help design solutions.
To the question of how to visually expand the space in a small room, our answer is simple, use the available optical illusion tricks (optical illusions). These visualization techniques are powerful and very important in design, and are often used by architects, interior designers, and fashion designers.
Visually enlarging a room, even a very cramped or narrow one, can be achieved by combining such techniques as the play of light, the harmonica of color and its shades, the increase in reflective mirrors in the room, the use of frescoes and photo wallpapers. This should include the correct selection of furniture and the layout of interior items, the location of cornices and tulle, curtains and curtains harmoniously matched to them, as well as the use of textiles in the room, creating an atmosphere of freshness, softness and lightness.
In this article, we want to consider in detail the methods used, how to visually expand a small room, supplementing photos and videos with materials.
How to visually enlarge a room with wallpaper
Visually expand the space in a small room due to wallpaper, is considered one of the available options, but subject to some rules:
- One of the rules, drawings and patterns on the wallpaper should not be very large, small drawings and patterns will help to significantly increase the total volume of the room.
- With low ceilings in the room, it is worth using wallpaper with vertical stripes. Keep in mind that wallpaper with vertical stripes has the ability to visually increase the length of the walls, in the photo.
- Another way is to combine wallpaper in two tones. That is, make the upper part light, and the lower part a little darker.
Design Rules - Textures and Patterns video
And the main rule, in order to visually expand the room with wallpaper, choose wallpaper with light or cold shades and preferably plain, avoid horizontal borders, and keep in mind that borders in the upper edges can visually reduce the ceiling.
How to visually enlarge a room with light
Light plays a significant role in the visual increase in space, both small and big room. In a room with a small space, it is worth using small lamps. eaves, under the bedside table, lighting at the bottom of the bed, sconces on the wall perfectly help to visually expand the space in a narrow room. Consider the more light in the room, the wider the room will appear.
Design Rules - Play of Light video
Another point, make the most of daylight. Natural lighting that fills our home not only affects the visual increase in space, but also our health, mood, feelings and emotions.
How to enlarge a small room with mirrors
One of these methods is . When placing mirrors on the wall, it must be taken into account that they must hang strictly vertically, since any distortion will distort your reflection. Mirrors should not be exposed to direct sunlight, otherwise the mirror will quickly fade or become completely stained. Also, do not place a mirror in front of the bed, according to the Chinese doctrine of Feng Shui harmony, such a reflection can take away vital energy sleeping.
To visually increase the space and illumination of the room, it is worth hanging a large mirror in front of the window. They can also be placed on the chest of drawers behind the lamps, the light of the lamps reflected in the mirror will give the room additional depth. Placing a mirror in front of a chandelier and an interesting decor element will help visually focus on the bright details of your interior.
by the most the best option Using a mirror to visually expand the space in a small and narrow room is the use of huge mirrors in the size of the walls, that is, from floor to ceiling and full width. Thus, you can push the wall in depth and width, in the photo.
Furniture will help visually expand the room.
Furniture plays a huge role in the interior. Properly selected and arranged furniture also contributes not only to the visual increase in the room, but also to the real one. Try to choose furniture standard sizes, and even better if they are the same height and slightly smaller.
Instead of a large bed and a dining table for several people, it is better to use transformers, and a bulky wardrobe can be made built-in or mirrored. Chairs and Coffee table, you can choose from plastic and glass, this will give a feeling of lightness, and will not overload the space in the room.
Visually expand the room, you can also by arranging furniture. There's one rule here tall furniture put in the background, and the furniture smaller sizes a little closer.
Design Rules - Video Balance and Order
Our advice is to stick to minimalism, do not clutter up the room with unnecessary furniture, the selected furniture should not be in contrast with the walls, harmonize them if possible.
How to visually enlarge a room with photo wallpapers and frescoes
Among the many options to visually push the walls in the room, photo wallpapers are a classic option. Application in decorating walls has come to us since Soviet times. But with the advent of advanced technology, modern materials and the method of application, their quality has undoubtedly changed.
Photowall-paper became more realistic and alive. It became possible to give the walls individuality and depth by ordering an image on the photo wallpaper from a photograph.
Frescoes can also be attributed to the visual expansion of the space of the room. in ancient times they decorated the walls, they are similar to the current photo wallpaper. Wall decoration in small bedrooms, in the nursery, or in narrow corridors photo wallpapers or frescoes, it will be a good option to visually move the walls aside, giving originality and individuality, in the photo.
How to increase the space of a room with textiles
Properly selected and designed textiles in the room plays an important role. This includes curtains. First of all, give up dark and thick curtains, give preference to light colors. Remember, slightly gathered curtains in an accordion and floor-length on wide cornices to the ceiling create an optical illusion of a visual increase in the room.
You will have to refuse the tablecloth, as I visually attract the eye. Colorful carpets with intricate ornaments greatly reduce the room. Please note that the carpet should not cover the entire floor, follow the harmony and proportions.
How to visually move the walls, floor and ceiling due to the 3D effect
You can visually increase the area of a small or narrow room not only with the help of furniture, textiles, mirrors, color and light, but also apply modern design solutions like 3D effects. Such effects are used on walls in the form of 3D wallpaper, in with a 3D effect (pictured) and in floor coverings how .
The use of decoration with a 3D effect by interior designers is no longer a rarity. Being in a forest grove and towering over a skyscraper at home is already a reality, and the effect depends only on your bold imagination.
How to expand the space of a small room with color
Small rooms can be visually enlarged with color. Of our senses of perception, vision is the most powerful. Each eye contains approximately 37 million color-sensitive receptors. Colors have properties to influence our hormones, health and mood.
Bright hues, do an excellent job with this task, . Color is divided into two groups - warm stimulating colors and cold soothing colors. Remember, warm colors like orange, red and yellow can visually narrow your room, while cool colors like light blue, light green or green can make your room look bigger. Avoid bright and saturated colors.
Design Rules - Video Color
Using optical illusions, the question of how to visually increase the space in a small room, I think, will be removed, the main thing is not to overdo it. Any room can become visually small, narrow and uncomfortable if the rules of proportion are violated.
The choice of finishing materials for the repair of a small room is not such a simple matter, especially if you want to at least visually enlarge the room with wallpaper. And here you can not be guided by any one principle of visual expansion of walls and raising ceilings. In real life, it is fashionable to achieve the desired effect only when the color ratios and the overall gamut, proportions and lighting work together. Interior designers also use some finds that give an additional spatial effect, which is worth talking about in more detail.
Techniques that create the effect of increasing space
In modern city apartments, it seems to tenants that there is not enough space in a particular room. Traditionally, most of all "deprived" of free square meters:
- hallway;
- bedroom;
- children's;
- kitchen;
- bathroom.
But even in a large apartment or country house there is always a room that it is desirable to make more at least visually. Redevelopment is not always effective, especially by combining a room with narrow balcony- extra meters filled with furniture and large plants only clutter up this place. When there is too much furniture and small items in the house, even wallpapers that visually enlarge the room will not help. Yes, and mirrors, traditionally expanding the space, will only increase chaos and disorder in any room.
Tip: Use glass shelves and folding furniture, and small items should be sorted and organized on racks and shelves.
In a house cluttered with cabinet furniture, it always seems that there is not enough space and even air is not enough, and in a half-empty and well-cleaned room, one can even breathe easily. In part, this is not only a feeling, and oxygen is absorbed by the microflora that lives and actively reproduces in old things. So getting rid of old things is useful not only for the sake of visually increasing the space.
When updating a room, even before making repairs, it is advisable not only to take out the old bulky furniture, but also to replace it with a new, lighter one. But when buying new interior items in small room important to consider:
- the general style of the apartment;
- the functionality of the room and its lighting;
- the age of the people living in the room;
- the overall color scheme and shade of wallpaper that increase the space of the room;
- number of family members, their interests and preferences.
Often, the expansion of space is solved in the most obvious way - the removal of a wall or partition between adjoining rooms. They are also recommended to be replaced with glass doors, folding stained-glass windows or a transparent wall.
Curtains play an important role - voluminous multi-layer curtains with draperies cut off part of the space. But the transparent tulle, as it were, dissolves in the air and lets in a lot of light and air. And it was also noticed that a large window expands the rooms with any wallpaper.
How is wallpaper used to visually expand a room?
When choosing wallpaper for a small room, it is important to focus not only on the type of wallpaper, but also on the features of the room itself. Usually, the narrowest wall most of all needs to increase the area, but it can be “doubled” with mirrors on the adjacent plane, and the room can be pasted over with light wallpaper of warm colors.
Blue ceiling wallpapers that increase the space of the room seem to open the sky above. In this case, ceiling chandeliers are not used. But this technique is not suitable for people with a fear of open space. But such a ceiling with twigs looks very picturesque. cherry blossoms or hanging needles on photo wallpapers. Then not only the effect of expanding space and open sky is obtained, but also a feeling of closeness with nature is created. The effect of the starry sky on the ceiling is also appropriate in the bedroom.
In a small room, the arrangement of flowers from the bottom up also plays a big role. The floors are preferably darker, plain or with a pattern of natural wood. Dark ceilings always seem to hang visually, and with light floors there is a feeling of "upside down". This is a special design technique that is appropriate in an avant-garde interior or for solving some other artistic tasks. Sometimes in a small square room striped wallpapers are glued diagonally on the shelf, and this is also a special creative approach, as if expanding the room.
The combination of wallpapers of similar shades or the same color, but differing in texture, looks original. However, only a professional interior designer can predict the final result. So it's not worth experimenting, especially when you don't know which wallpaper will visually enlarge the room. But even if there is a desire to try your creative inclinations, it is better to use classical techniques. For example, dark shades should be in the lower plane or the first third of the walls.
A dark large pattern on a light background of wallpaper often looks spectacular only in rolls, and in a small room it is too full and creates unnecessary ripples. But the rare large flowers on the wallpaper are very effective only on one wall, the others should be light, and the background of all rolls is of a common shade. Then a large drawing, as it were, pushes this plane further, for example, when large lilies or poppies are drawn behind the head of the bed in the bedroom.
A very large wallpaper pattern requires sufficient space, otherwise it will narrow the walls or, as it were, break the room into fragments. Light large pattern on dark background looks elegant and noble. A very effective combination of a golden pattern on a burgundy background or white and golden curls on blue was often used in palace interiors. Betting on contrast must be done very carefully.
Good examples of which wallpaper enlarges the room - photo:
Plain wallpaper with a jacquard effect also looks good, that is, a glossy pattern on a matte background or vice versa. It is perceived as 2 different colors, while the space is not overloaded with patterns. Thanks to the glare and the high light reflectance, a dark color in a glossy finish is always perceived as lighter, even when the wallpaper is black. This technique is widely used in classical and historical style.
It is traditionally believed that striped wallpapers visually lengthen the room, that is, they raise the ceilings and increase the length of the walls. But this does not always work out, it all depends on the width of the stripes, on the frequency and pattern. Large stripes break up the space, while small stripes often create an unpleasant ripple in a small room, especially if this is not justified stylistically. Sometimes the expanding effect has an alternation of segments of striped wallpaper with plain ones.
An interesting effect can be achieved if you use photo wallpapers with a 3D effect, when a distant perspective on one wall leads to nature, and on the other hand imitates a door. True, you get the feeling of a passage room, but it will seem much larger than it really is. Even more impressive are the artistic wallpaper collages and visual illusions, where the three-dimensional image seems to be moving all the time. However, suspicious and shy people, as well as individuals with mental disabilities, such wallpapers are contraindicated.
Choice of wallpaper colors
If you are interested in how to enlarge a room with wallpaper, pay attention to the properties of color. The perception of shades is individual for everyone, but there is general principles. For example, the cold part of the spectrum expands the space, the warm part narrows it a little. But this does not apply to very light shades, which are always perceived as giving space, light and a lot of clean air.
Pale and light shades of yellow, peach, caramel, milky and beige look very cozy and friendly. They elevate mood, stimulate the digestive tract and stimulate appetite. And pale green, gray, light blue and metallic silver, on the contrary, suppress appetite, relax, plunge into drowsiness and apathy. They are not recommended for people prone to depression and mood swings. Bright colors although they help fight depression and chronic fatigue, they sometimes overload the nervous system.
Light pastel and transitional colors - perfect solution to increase space, especially when there is no need to focus on the pronounced “cold” or “warm” part of the spectrum. The greatest effect can be achieved when all the objects in the room are of the same color, and there is a minimum of furniture in the room. For this, the following shades are perfect:
- color of natural sheep wool;
- light sand;
- milk or cream;
- ivory;
- pale yellow;
- soft peach;
- pale orange;
- beige light;
- light pink;
- shades of light wood, etc.
Light cold shades not only visually expand the space, but also give a feeling of emptiness, sometimes even perceived unfriendly. Therefore, when choosing wallpaper, you should listen to the advice of your family and close associates, and not just rely on personal preferences. For example, lilac or pale purple and blue "aqua" are not pleasant for everyone in terms of atmosphere. But it is visually easier to enlarge the room with just such wallpaper.
Tip: Don't overdo it golden color- an excess of "gilding" often looks vulgar and vulgar, as if emphasizing the mercantile interests of the owners of the house.
When choosing the color of the walls, they also focus on where the windows of the room go. If the room is on the south side, then use matte wallpaper in cold colors. Accordingly, when the windows of the room face north, it is better to choose light warm shades with a glossy effect.
Take into account the fact that the color of the wallpaper will be different in daylight and artificial lighting. For example, pink wallpaper with a lilac tint will seem warmer and darker during the day, and the room will be slightly smaller than the actual dimensions. But in the evening they will be more beautiful and cold, with a blue tint, but such a room looks a little more spacious.
How does wallpaper texture affect spatial perception?
Iridescent and shiny wallpapers always give more light and, as it were, push the walls apart. It has been noticed that walls with a mother-of-pearl effect, Venetian plaster or silk-screened wallpaper have this effect. The effect can be enhanced with stretch glossy or mirrored ceilings. But this only works with light walls, and there should not be many small details in the room, otherwise they will “double”.
Textured wallpapers with a small pattern are preferred for a small room, while smooth ones with a small pattern are more suitable for a large room. Beautiful relief patterns in themselves distract attention from the volumes of the room, as visual analyzers seem to glide along intricate lines. At the same time, the ceiling must necessarily be a tone lighter than the wallpaper with a pattern that visually enlarges the room.
When the design of the room is built on contrasts, in which it is supposed to combine different wallpapers, the uneven lighting is also taken into account. So, for example, the wall farthest from the window looks darker, and in order to balance the proportions, it is better to make it lighter, with an interesting texture. Combination different textures wallpaper in one shade always looks more noble than smooth rolls of different colors.
Tip: If several rolls of wallpaper are sorely lacking during repairs, and it is not possible to buy them in addition, use the effect described above, or make unusual collage from different wallpapers.
You can, for example, cut out large silhouettes of a male and female face from different wallpapers, as if striving for a kiss. Such a romantic plot will look like an art object - without a hint of a lack of finishing materials. And such a drawing will also subconsciously distract from the real volumes of space.
Do not re-paste the entire room or hide the lack of wallpaper behind bulky furniture or obsolete carpets on the wall. Better to do original panel from wallpaper on a central solid wall without a window or hang a large picture with a perspective, as on the canvases of Levitan or Shishkin. This will expand the space better than the other accept. And in a room where it is appropriate marine theme, it is recommended to hang a large picture with an endless expanse of water against the background of blue or blue wallpapers in blurry shades. This will also visually expand a small room.
1. If it was possible to use at least some of these tips, but there is no desired effect, you should reconsider your preferences for the style of the premises. Some styles look somehow empty, for example, minimalism. It also suggests a light space with large windows and a minimum of furniture, and this is the best way to "expand" the room.
2. Use secret cabinets, sliding screens and partitions, behind which it is easy to hide all the small things that literally “absorb” the space. Although it seems that it is impractical to "cut off" a whole piece of the already missing square meters, they will help to visually expand the space cleared of trash. Complement a small room with large or long and narrow mirrors - the effect is guaranteed.
3. In a small room, multifunctional furniture such as transformers or samples with folding planes is appropriate. If necessary, it will be possible to remove the countertop, fold the sofa to the most compact state, or put the chairs one-on-one.
4. Wall mural is a popular way to increase the volume of a room, but it all depends on the pattern itself and its location.
The designers of "Khrushchev" and standard concrete boxes least of all thought about the living space. It was important to accommodate a family of three in the notorious minimum footage. How to visually increase the space in a small room without a major overhaul is not an idle question. Changing the layout requires paperwork and significant investments. There are more simple ways visually add a few "squares" and transform a modest apartment.
The easiest and most affordable way to change the proportions of the room and shift the spatial accents is to update the color of the walls. Fascinating activity like a puzzle, the solution to which is comfortable conditions life with the feeling that there is a lot of air around. What should be the wallpaper for a small room:
- Bright hues. Calm pastel colors create the illusion of an increase in area and volume, pushing the walls apart and raising the ceiling. It becomes not only lighter - warmth and peace come.
- No large items. Large drawings hide space, attract too much attention. Large details contrast with the main background. The accented print "eats" the light background, it is lost and does not fulfill the main function. It is not excluded the introduction of tackiness and disharmony of the surrounding space into the interior.
- Additional decorative elements. The once popular wallpaper is experiencing a real renaissance. With the right choice of plot, they can be transferred from Khrushchev to the Latin Quarter or straight to the shores of the azure sea. Filling with air and perspective are the main factors of choice.
In a small kitchen, light wallpaper with a small pattern looks good.
No less important in increasing the area and volume is given to the ceiling. Few apartments can boast that the height of the walls meets the expectations of the owners. It is recommended to avoid borders, moldings and other ceiling decorations. Calm plain wallpaper or paint is the best choice.
Do not clutter up the room with furniture, especially dark ones. A large number of items hides the place. It is advisable to free the center of the room and give preference functional furniture. Transformers and shelves instead of bulky cabinets - perfect option.
Transforming furniture in combination with a successful design forms a large volume
Be sure to pay attention to the windows. Lambrequins, lush curtains and meters of pleated tulle are not suitable for decorating an opening. The lighter and more concise the decor, the more air and light, which is important for a small room.
The best option for decorating windows is the use of blinds or roller blinds.
It's important to know! For a small room, a window design that matches the overall tone of the room is preferable. Roman blinds and light curtains to match the wallpaper are an excellent interior solution.
How to choose decor for a small room
Manufacturers offer an unlimited number of options for finishing apartments. In the construction supermarket, a slight panic covers - what to stop at. Wallpaper for a small room, which visually enlarges the space, narrows the options and at the same time allows fantasies to run wild.
Monochromatic wallpaper
The discreet decor is distinguished by conciseness, calmness, and the absence of contrasts that irritate the eyes. When designing, they are based on personal color preferences - warm or cold colors.
Warm ones include:
- light green or light green;
- yellow;
- beige;
- apricot;
- cream.
Choose muted soft shades. They relax, soothe and perform the function assigned to them. The room fills with air.
Cold ones include:
- light blue;
- light gray;
- light pink;
- white.
What wallpaper color enhances a room the most? Pushes walls most effectively White color, but it is exacting to maintain cleanliness and formal. Delicate bluish or pinkish shades, as well as a calm gray-silver, are quite suitable for solving the problem.
Example good design in cold colors
Cozy nursery in cheerful shades of green with abstract wallpaper
Wallpaper with prints and patterns
Monochromatic options attract with restraint and conciseness. Often you want more than looking at an undiluted wall every day. However, the choice of drawings and prints is approached carefully and the relevance in the interior is assessed.
Almost universal option - wallpaper in vertical stripe. Usually, in addition to solving the problem of a small area, you have to think about how to raise the ceiling. The vertical pattern easily pulls the walls up and at the same time does not hide the space.
Excessive contrasts should be avoided and related color combinations should be selected. Blue goes well with white, and light yellow or beige with apricot.
Another Possible Solution- light wallpaper with a small unobtrusive pattern. Preference is given to plotless motifs - floral, abstract, without sharp geometric shapes.
Laconic horizontal stripes of warm shades expand the room, and open bookshelves bring airiness and lightness.
dark wallpaper
The decor in dark colors is practically a taboo if you need wallpaper that increases the space of the room: photos indicate the failure of such decisions. However, in some cases they are used for contrast, if necessary, to stretch the room or, on the contrary, to make it more square.
This technique is implemented as carefully as possible, only for one wall or even a section. They prefer gradient colors or wallpaper with prints and refuse monochromatic solutions.
Most often, the space is distributed in this way, the working or, conversely, the sleeping area is separated. To smooth out the effect of darkening and narrowing, set additional illumination.
dark colors best used in contrast with light wallpaper
It's important to know! Dark colors negatively affect mood. A long stay in a dimly lit room is fraught with a general depressed state - a lack of light affects.
texture wallpaper
Texture gives volume and allows you to use effective design tricks. Textured brick-like wallpaper is a classic option that justifies itself in a small space.
Shades of white or light warm tones that mimic brickwork, contribute to solving the problem of visually increasing the area. Good for country style or kitchen design, where you want to feel rural comfort and relaxation, harmony, peace.
Textured wallpaper in a small room can be used in combination with solid colors for visual effects. For example, when including photo wallpapers or large paintings on the wall in the interior.
It's important to know! In creating an effect additional area the color of the floor plays an important role. The colored floor works well - it makes the room taller and wider.
Textured design complements the life-affirming pattern on the back wall
Techniques for visual expansion of space
Beyond the square importance has the volume of the room. Filling with air enhances the feeling of spaciousness. The palm among the "expanders" of the boundaries belongs to the color of the walls and the presence free space not cluttered with bulky furniture. Additional factors are no less important than colors that increase the volume of the room:
- Mirrors. The reflective abilities of a mirror surface work wonders - they expand the space many times over. A wardrobe with a mirrored door is appropriate in a small room, as is a wall mirror. The ideal location is opposite the window.
- Using the perspective effect. Photowall-paper with a plot going to "infinity" will help well with this. Possible urban motifs, landscapes, pictures of the underwater world. Medieval streets and canals of Venice look great, lost in the distance.
- Visual change in the depth and height of a small room. Use of various color combinations when decorating the ceiling, walls and floor allows you to achieve the desired effect. With low ceilings, the side and far walls are highlighted with color - this way the height and volume visually increase. The side walls are “pushed apart”, highlighting the far wall with color.
- natural and artificial lighting. The brighter the small room, the larger the volume seems. If the windows face the sunny side, there are practically no problems with illumination during the day. For the north side, a light color is required - otherwise you have to suffer from being squeezed in a “stone bag”. In the evening, it is necessary to provide sufficient artificial lighting and, in addition to the main source, provide additional lighting. Wall sconces, built-in ceiling "halogens" are suitable for this.
Mirrored surfaces lighten massive furniture - the wardrobe does not hang over the bed
Volumetric solutions are based on light color palette and enhanced by simple tricks. If you want more than a standard interior in soft neutral colors, you can resort to 3D design - an alternative to wallpaper that expands the space. Simple and win-win option - stretch ceiling simulating the sky. The decor is suitable for a child's room, adult bedroom or kitchens.
Juicy photo wallpapers expand the narrow kitchen and emphasize the style
It's important to know! Calm tones are especially important for a nursery. Children often fall asleep in the light, they should not be distracted by overly rich decor.
Perspective effect blurs boundaries in a small room
Large drawings and interior details: pros and cons
Does a large pattern on the wallpaper increase or decrease the area? In the building department of a supermarket, it is difficult to answer an important interior question. In a small bedroom or kitchen, large decorative elements hide space and reduce volume.
Large drawings or prints are colorful, often made in dark colors. The contrast narrows the spatial framework, there is a feeling that the image hangs and threatens to crush with its weight.
To revive a plain wall, a small decorative element. The mission is perfectly fulfilled by a picture framed in a laconic frame, or a modular image on a light background.
When distributing free space, every detail of the interior is taken into account.
Large interior details also belong to the thieves of free space. Wallpaper that visually enlarges the space fails in competition with massive furniture and electronics. Therefore, the "plasma" is entered into the interior, and the rest of the audio-video equipment is placed in a pedestal or on shelves. It is preferable to choose devices in a light case - so they do not violate the overall style.
Video: tips from a professional for decorating a small room
Similar principles are followed when choosing accessories. Massive vases, decorative niches filled with knickknacks, trees in pots - the desire to decorate a small room turns into a loss of a vital area.
To avoid mistakes and disappointments, it is best to turn to interior designers. They know exactly how to visually enlarge a small room, and they will accurately select materials for decoration. Quality implementation good idea costs less than endless rework in search of a dream design.
The key rule is to give preference to cold colors.
Cool tones include: violet, violet-blue, blue, including with a green tint, green, yellow-green, and pastel shades.
warm colors considered: red-violet, red, red-orange, orange, yellow-orange, yellow.
Cold gamma should not be too saturated and dark. Interspersed with warm tones are acceptable, but they should be in the minority.
We decorate the walls
- Wallpaper that visually adds space to the room should be almost smooth, without a pronounced relief.
- Choose a small wallpaper pattern or the walls can be striped (stripes without pronounced contrast).
The same rule applies to other Decoration Materials: paint, plaster, etc. Cream-colored Venetian plaster will not only give the desired effect, but will also shimmer beautifully in any light, filling the room with freshness and luxury.
Not everyone prefers an abundance of cold shades of walls, especially in the bedroom. Therefore, they make the most of the visual transformation of space in this way, upwards, in the living room, kitchen, bathroom and hallway.
Another effective method, which designers use - photo wallpapers on one of the walls of the room. The image must be in perspective - a park alley or a city street that goes into the distance, a seascape, a flower field. For example, if the interior is in Provence style, the kitchen wall can be covered with wallpaper depicting lavender fields.
Floor options
Make the flooring in the dwelling plain and light. The look should not be overloaded with squares, color inserts, decor or rich colors.
- If you will lay parquet or laminate in a square or rectangular room, lay the modules from the door along or diagonally.
- If on the walls Venetian plaster, the floor made of stone or light laminate will be harmoniously combined with it.
Give preference to carpets with a tone or a few darker floors, always with a small pile. They can occupy either the main area or cover separate areas: bedside, sofa, dining.
Ceiling Ideas
It is advisable to make the ceiling in a small room white. Ceilings in white or light colors are suitable for almost all styles and features of the premises, which will also seem more airy and lighter.
Materials for the implementation of the idea may be different:
- dye,
- plaster,
- tension structures.
The latter option gives a beautiful glossy sheen.
A mirrored ceiling will give the desired effect, but not everyone likes such a solution, and it does not suit all styles.
Use stained-glass windows: they can take up most of the ceiling or be in the form of inserts.
The shape is at your discretion - round, square, rectangular, irregular with smooth corners. The last option is suitable for art nouveau. If the stained-glass window has a large area, the sky can be depicted on it. For small stained-glass windows, a green floral decor on a white background is suitable.
We select furniture
Choose furniture in light colors, close to the color of the walls, but with a slightly different texture. Don't worry that the furniture will blend in with the wall decoration. There is no such effect in small rooms. Moreover, there will be differences in scale and texture.
Folding furniture
For smart apartments and dwellings with small area use furniture that folds, transforms. There are many options for compact and folding sofas, armchairs, soft corners. Furniture decor should not be in abundance, with large carvings. This solution is suitable for large halls in the style of baroque, empire, classic.
Glass tables and mirror cabinets
Tables use glass or mirror small sizes. Cabinets and walls - with closed shelves. After all, they place things that, on public display, will "take away" space. The contents of cabinets should be hidden from view behind mirrored or smooth doors. Do not use whatnots for the same reasons.
Rectangular room
A significant plus if the room rectangular shape. Furniture is placed around its perimeter, and the central part remains free. They do the same if the room is square, only in this case there will be less visual space. In a small living room, the table is placed not in the center of the room, but near the wall. In the event of the arrival of guests, it can be situationally placed near the sofa area.
Hanging shelves
Use hanging shelves. If they have a few plants and few things, they can be open. But for storing many things, get a closed version. Suspended structures for household items unload the lower part of the room, and therefore increase the area not only visually, but also in fact.
Many people love large double beds, often with a canopy and / or headboard with large carved decor. However, in small bedrooms, such a bed will take up most of the room.
Practical and visual expansion of space can be achieved if the bed small size, and she will stand along near the wall. Then it will not be possible to place cabinets and lamps on both sides, but the room will be much more spacious and comfortable.
AT one-room apartments as bed a small folding sofa is also used, which is easy and without extra effort unfolds. When guests arrive, it is assembled, and the rest of the time, if desired, it is disassembled and covered with a blanket, like a double bed, or assembled.
How to deal with decor?
The main rule is that it does not clutter up the room.
- Small trinkets arranged in different parts rooms make it cramped.
- If you like to collect souvenirs from different countries, allocate one place for them on the suspended structure.
- Bright lampshade, floor lamp with a carved leg or floor vase place closer to the room door.
When a person enters, he first of all looks at the wall opposite the entrance, and then to the sides. If these zones are not cluttered with decor, then the room will appear visually larger!
It is quite acceptable to hang pictures on the walls.
Option 1: composition of medium-sized rectangular images.
Option 2: one rectangular picture larger than average.
Option 3: a composition of narrow-width paintings, the dimensions of which can be 15x60, 30x60.
An important nuance regarding the paintings: the baguette is not wide, light, without an abundance of decor. The frame is one or two shades darker than the wall.
Plants will decorate any interior, and a small room too, if they are small in size. For example, violets, cyclomen, balsam, spathiphyllum. It is advisable to place flowerpots on hanging shelves or a windowsill. If you have an abundant climbing plant, such as epipremnum, you can make a small rectangular phytopanel. Firstly, it will look original, and secondly, it will not take up much space.
What reduces the space in the room?
- Large, contrasting patterns.
- Decorative niches, even medium sizes.
- Massive furniture, beds and sofas with figured backs and rich carved patterns.
- Tall cabinets with corner open shelves, on which there is a lot of things.
- Massive curtains, drapery, multi-layered window decorations, multi-layered frills, pelmets and similar items.
- Large plants: palms, monsteras, ficuses.
How to visually expand the space in a small room?
Consider the premises where it is most often necessary to make the area visually more spacious.
Hallway
Since many hallways are windowless, make sure the lighting is good, even bright.
- Combine spotlights with a wall lamp, install an LED strip.
Furniture should be the most necessary and functional.
- Use a special chest of drawers to store shoes and accessories.
- Put a wardrobe with a mirrored door.
On the walls you can hang a picture narrow in width and a mirror without a massive frame.
- You can "push" the walls if you put a laminate (parquet) across the room.
- You can extend the hallway by carrying out the longitudinal installation of modular structures.
Instead of doors to other rooms, make arches or even combine the hallway with the living room. The zoning of the living room from the hallway is done with the help of decoration and furniture.
Kitchen
It will turn out to visually increase the space of the kitchen if the furniture is cold tones with a smooth texture and glossy sheen.
- Store dishes, small household appliances on closed shelves, and build large appliances into the kitchen set.
- Use closed hanging cabinets that can be almost up to the ceiling.
If the color kitchen furniture close to the color of the walls, it will seem less noticeable, and the space will visually expand. Use no more than two bright colors.
- Instead of a soft corner, use stools.
- Place a medium sized table against the wall. Well, if it is foldable.
- A glass table will add space, as it will be visually inconspicuous.
The protruding window sill itself takes up the area. Therefore, you can make lockers under it, unloading the walls, on which, first of all, the eye falls.
double door refrigerator small spaces does not fit.
- Instead, put a compact model in classic white.
- Loved by many magnets, will load the eye.
The kitchen is sometimes combined with a balcony, a refrigerator is also placed there. where it was dismantled left side entrance to the balcony, you can make a bar and use it as a dining table. Then the area will expand significantly. It is advisable to put a small sofa or a soft corner along the wall; and comfortable, and the kitchen will not seem "empty".
Bathroom
First of all, plumbing and accessories must match the dimensions of the bathroom.
- If the area is 3 - 4 square meters. m, leave the "body" of the bathroom open, do not tile.
- The outer walls of the bathroom can be finished with mosaics or painted in a color close to the flooring.
Sometimes a washing machine is placed instead of a sink, such a solution "steals" space. The machine is better built into the kitchen.
Instead of a bath, they put a shower, but not everyone likes this solution.
If it is safe for the construction of the house, the bathroom is combined.
- Bathing products are placed in closed hanging shelves, leaving only the most necessary in the public domain.
- Hang a shower curtain in a translucent or light tone.
- Use reflective surfaces: mirrors, glossy tiles, glossy furniture.
- Pipes and engineering Communication closed with a box. Open only heated towel rail.
- To access the pipes make revision windows.
It will turn out to visually increase the space in the bathroom if the strip of walls along the perimeter, bordering the ceiling, is the same color as it. The ceiling will appear higher.
With proper design, the area of \u200b\u200bthe room is not critical if you want to visually increase the space. Even a smart apartment will seem spacious and comfortable to live in if you take into account the secrets of designers, which we talked about in today's article.
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