Examples of harmonious color combinations. Harmonious color combinations in clothes. The psychology of color, or how it affects us

There are several generally accepted approaches to creating harmonious color combinations in clothes, as well as the interior or somewhere else:

  • » Monochromatic color combination. In this combination, only different shades of the same color tone are used.
  • » Achromatic color combination. To create a composition in this style, black, white and numerous shades of gray are used.
  • » Complementary (contrasting) combination of colors. These are combinations of additional pairs of colors, based on the representation of the color wheel.
  • » A combination of three equidistant shades. This combination uses three shades on the color wheel, located at the same distance from each other. To achieve this, you can fit an equilateral triangle into a circle and twist it in different directions.
  • » Total look in one color. To create a composition, only one color is used for the entire outfit. Small inclusions of a contrasting color in accessories are acceptable.
  • » Combination of warm and cold tones. These are complex combinations that can be recommended to people with a well-developed sense of style. To simplify such combinations, the introduction of a third achromatic color into the ensemble will help.

Instructions for combining shades in clothes

Let's look at all the nuances of these techniques in relation to the compilation of a stylistically consistent wardrobe, as well as some specific methods for selecting matching colors.

Monochromatic color combination

Monochromatic color combination means a combination of three or more shades of the same color. Clothing in this color scheme leaves the impression of a rather simple, but at the same time soft, fashionable, feminine and noble. It is important to note that in some cases very close shades within the same tone can merge and create disharmony. To avoid this, it is worth considering not only shades within the same tone, but also consonant shades of an adjacent tone. Let's take a look at a specific example. The blue tone has several shades: cyan (blue-green or “sea green”), azure, neon, ultramarine, cobalt blue, etc. Since these are all shades within the same tone, any combination of them is called monochromatic. Now let's remember the children's rhyme: "Every hunter wants to know where the pheasant is sitting." It lists in a certain order all the seven colors of the rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet. Thus, for blue, cyan and violet are adjacent. And we will look for an additional color for our ensemble precisely among the variety of shades of blue (aquamarine, turquoise, electric blue, etc.) or purple colors (indigo, lavender, purple, etc.).

Achromatic color combination

As you know, achromatic colors are devoid of tone. There is only one maximum black and one maximum white color, and an infinite number of light and dark shades of gray that can be expanded into a continuous scale between white and black. The undeniable advantage of achromatic colors is that they are an excellent background for any other tones.

Achromatic colors are compatible with almost any chromatic color with a few exceptions.

White color weakens the brightness of adjacent colors and makes them darker, black, on the contrary, increases their brightness and makes them lighter. You also need to know that white and black colors greatly increase the contrast of the chromatic colors that are next to them. And playing on very contrasting shades should be done with great care.

Neutral gray is a characterless, indifferent achromatic color that easily changes under the influence of contrasting tones and colors. Any color can immediately bring gray out of a neutral achromatic tone into the color range, giving it that shade that is complementary to the color that awakened it. This transformation takes place subjectively in our eyes, and not objectively in the hue itself. Gray is a barren, neutral color whose life and character depend on the colors that surround it. At the same time, gray is the basic color of our world. We distinguish facial features, individual strands of hair precisely because of the gray shadows that reflect the relief. Grayscale changes help us to recognize the texture of the fabric, like many other phenomena in the world.

Thanks to this versatility, regardless of the "color" and "season", each of us can wear dark gray (charcoal) clothes, but only in the company of colors from the seasonal palette.

Complementary color combination

On the one hand, complementary colors that stand side by side lead each other to maximum brightness. This technique is often used by artists, playing with additional colors where the emphasis should be placed. On the other hand, the same colors mixed together produce gray. This is very important from a physiological point of view. The human eye is designed in such a way that in order to feel at ease, it needs to see a neutral gray color. This is one of the principles of color harmony: two or more colors are mutually harmonious if their mixture produces gray. Our eyes see gray in two situations: when mixing yellow, red and blue, or from complementary pairs. Moreover, any shade simply needs a complementary shade for integrity and harmony. This is easy to verify by doing a little experiment. The fact is that the human eye, as it were, generates an additional color where it is lacking. There are two squares in front of you. Look at the red square for one minute, then close your eyes and you will see the complementary green square. This experiment can be done with any color. Each time you will see its complementary color.

In addition, it must be remembered that colors that are as far apart from each other as possible do not always look good together. Such colors, which have great saturation and brightness, often hurt the eye with their contrast. Therefore, if you are attracted to opposite tones, then it is better to choose their muted shades. Sometimes a technique helps when a shade of an adjacent tone is selected for one of the complementary colors and introduced as the third in the ensemble. It is designed to soften the perception.

If the contrasting details in your wardrobe are small against the general background, for example, a belt, gloves, a scarf or a hat, then they can also have a fairly rich and bright shade.

A combination of three equidistant shades

Next take- choice of three equidistant shades. This method creates the impression of diversity, strength, determination. This can be done as follows: enter an equilateral triangle into the color wheel and twist it in different directions. In this case, the vertices of the triangle will always show three equidistant shades. In this case, the most pronounced color contrast will be given by three colors: yellow, red and blue. And the intensity of the color contrast decreases as the selected colors move away from these three colors. So, orange, green and purple are already much weaker in their contrast than yellow, red and blue, and the effect of third-order colors is even less pronounced.

Total look in one color

An outfit that is designed in a single color looks stylish and harmonious, and small details and accessories have a shade that contrasts with the main tone of the ensemble. Wearing one color speaks of a classic, simple and formal look.

Combination of warm and cold tones

If you want to combine in one ensemble cold and warm colors, it is important to know that cool colors give the impression of transparency and lightness and, in most cases, are used too light, while warm colors, due to their opacity, are used too dark. And some achromatic color or its shade will serve as an excellent conductor between these two poles. Using this simple technique, you are very likely to immediately discover a good harmonious color combination.

Active colors - yellow and red, always have an advantage over passive ones - blue and green, so it is advisable to use them in small doses. But when choosing the color of accessories, red is more suitable than blue and green, which are not so “striking” to the eye.

Good, harmonious color design depends not only on the sense of taste. To a much greater extent, it also depends on the specific colors chosen, on their ratio in the surface to be painted, on their mutual comparisons and oppositions. It happens that incompatible color pairs can be made harmonious if you change the texture of fabrics.

What is harmonious composition

Harmonious composition is always a proportional composition, in which the size of the color spots is inversely proportional to their effective brightness. The lighter and brighter the spot, the smaller the area it should occupy. In a harmonious color composition, dissonances are unacceptable, psychologically negative colors that cause a feeling of disgust are impossible. In it, all color spots are distinguishable without difficulty; too subtle nuances are undesirable here, as well as sharp contrasts. Here, medium contrast is preferable.

HARMONIC COLOR COMBINATIONS

Harmonic combinations are schemes that allow you to quickly, and most importantly competently, choose a color scheme to create a coloristic image. Ideally, schemes of harmonic combinations should be considered in a complex way, i.e. given the basic color of clothing, makeup and hair color. Otherwise, there is a danger of creating an image where the head will exist separately from everything else. That is, we again touch on the issue: a professional colorist does not have the right to work one-sidedly, and must consider the color from all sides. My advice for hair coloring: use one or two colors, and finish the rest of the range with makeup and clothes. In this case, you can create a truly harmonious and beautiful image. If you need to create more than two colors on the head, then perceive the head as one color, when creating the overall color of the image, taking the dominant shade on the hair as a basis. At the same time, it is important to remember: the created color scheme of three or more colors on the hair should have a certain response in the general image. Harmonious color combinations can be conditionally divided into five main groups:

Achromatic harmonic combinations;

Monochrome harmonics;

Harmonious combinations of similar colors;

Harmonious combinations of similar polar colors;

Harmonious combinations of complementary and polar colors.
ACHROMATIC HARMONIC COMBINATIONS

The basis of these harmonic combinations of colors are two or more achromatic colors, without the addition of chromatic shades. The contrast is created between one or another color only by lightness.

Achromatic compositions are inherently static. They give the impression of conservatism, stability and dignity. The dynamism of an achromatic composition can be given by creating a strong light contrast between the colors.

Achromatic harmonic combinations are almost impossible to get on the hair. The effect of an achromatic composition on the hair is obtained, for example, by highlighting gray (ashy) blond hair. Also, this effect is noticeable on hair dyed black and highlighted with white strands. If you deviate from the general colorimetry, then for achromatic colors when dyeing hair, you can conditionally take a natural natural series.

MONOCHROME HARMONIC COMBINATIONS

The basis of monochrome harmonic color combinations is some one color tone, which changes only in brightness, saturation and lightness (that is, tones that lie on the same color ray).

The combination of colors 5/4, 7/4 and 9/44 is a monochrome combination based on one main shade, and the contrast is created on lightness characteristics and color saturation. Monochrome compositions are inherently static, like achromatic harmonic combinations. The dynamism of a monochrome composition can be given by creating a strong lightness or saturation contrast between colors.

Monochrome compositions are the lightest, give the image an impression of restraint, nobility and sophistication.

HARMONIC COMBINATIONS OF SIMILAR COLORS

Similar colors are colors lying on adjacent color rays (next to each other - in some sources you can find another name for these combinations - related colors). Similar combinations of colors are a relatively restrained balanced color range, especially when they do not contain sharp light contrasts.

An example from the manufacturer Estel Professional Cream-paint Estel Essex:

The combination of colors 9/34, 9/44 and 8/45 makes up a composition of similar harmonic combinations.

Similar harmonic combinations, as well as monochrome ones, are one of the most commonly used combinations in practice. Similar combinations create a calm and inviting impression.

HARMONIC COMBINATIONS OF SIMILAR POLAR COLORS

Combinations of analogous-polar colors (analogous-polar colors also have a name as related-contrasting colors) represent the most extensive type of color harmonies. If the circle is conditionally divided into four parts, then similarly polar colors will be located in opposite quarters of the accepted circle.

These combinations are very often found in clothing and makeup, but, unfortunately, like all subsequent combinations, they are practically not used in hair coloring.

An example from the manufacturer Estel Professional ESSEX Fashion Cream Color and ESSEX Lumen Contrast Color Gel:

The combination of colors 3, 4 (ESSEX Fashion) and 44 (ESSEX Lumen Contrast) makes up a three-color composition of similarly polar harmonic combinations.

HARMONIC COMBINATIONS OF POLAR AND COMPLEMENTARY COLORS

Harmonious combinations of polar and complementary colors are the most creative and bright combinations, which are very loved by young people and children, and are practically not used by adults. Due to their contrast or excessive demonstrativeness, everyone gives their own answer, but the essence remains - only one out of ten people over the age of thirty will perceive such combinations as acceptable to themselves.

POLAR SCHEME

Polar colors are colors that, with equal lightness and saturation characteristics, create a contrast with each other. Polar colors lie on color rays equidistant from each other on the color wheel.

An example from the manufacturer Estel Professional Cream-paint Estel Essex:

The combination of colors 10/1, 10/34, and 8/5 makes up the composition of polar harmonic combinations

POLAR SCHEMES IN FOUR COLORS

Which of you, having once painted or wallpapered a room, was horrified by the result? Why did a color so beautiful in a jar look so different on the wall? How to correct the situation and not repeat the mistakes again?

Let's understand what color is. What is its effect on a person. How to revive a boring interior with flowers. How to combine colors in the interior, because there is such a variety of shades around us.

Amazing but indisputable fact: color affects every area of ​​our life, penetrates our body and brain. The reason for its so important influence is that of our senses, sight is the strongest. Our mood, health, hormone levels largely depend on color and light. But our attitude to certain colors is individual. Color preferences are determined very early. Toddlers stretch their hands to bright orange, yellow and red toys. Older children are beginning to like shades of blue and green color spectrum. Upon reaching puberty, a person is determined with color preferences and retains them throughout life.

It turns out that long before we took up the alteration of our home, we decided which colors to love and which to hate. But before you paint the whole room in your favorite pink, you should imagine how it will look. When choosing a palette for your interior, there are things that you should think about in advance.

Primarily need to analyze the room. Light, especially sunlight, has the greatest influence on color perception. It is the amount of reflected and absorbed light that determines how we perceive color. The shade will look different depending on which side of the world the windows face and the time of day. If the windows face north or east, there will be little sun during the day, and the room will be cold and gloomy. For such a room you need bright revitalizing colors. In a room facing west or south, there is enough light, and muted cool shades can be used.

In addition, the color in the room should be combined with a hint of reflected light out of the window. This is often forgotten. The greenery of the foliage outside the window will give an acidic tint to the yellow warm walls. And this is not necessary at all.

The geography of residence is of no small importance. Light cool shades will be appropriate on the south coast, and in the industrial northern region they will look terribly boring and depressing.

Another practical tip: pay attention to the type of paint. A matte surface will absorb light and look darker, while a glossy surface will reflect light, making the shade lighter.

You have determined where the light comes from and where it is directed. Time choose a color palette? No. There is one more rule: you need to determine what the room is intended for and how it will be used. Whether it will serve for sleep, relaxation, family communication or work.

It is important to remember that for each room there are certain suitable shades: saturated and bright ones are not suitable for rooms in which we spend a lot of time, but they will certainly decorate the hall, it’s not good to sleep well in a bright red or rich orange-yellow bedroom succeed, when such combinations are more than successful for the kitchen, the noble and calm gray-blue will be inappropriate in the nursery, but suitable for a small bathroom.

The effect of color on a person

color physically affects the body. This fact must be taken into account when planning interior design.

Red- blood, war and fire. risk and heat. Identified with power, anxiety and danger. Causes excitement, excitement, anxiety, sexual desire. Physiologically increases muscle tension, increases arterial and eye pressure.

Yellow- sunlight. Creates a feeling of joy, happiness, fun. Stimulates vision, increases its sharpness and speed of visual perception. Increases appetite, improves digestion, stimulates vigorous activity. Tiresome in large quantities.

Green- nature. Perceived as fresh and moist. Soothes. Normalizes blood pressure, reduces the pulse rate, has a weak analgesic effect, not much, but for a long time increases efficiency. This is the color of calm, self-sufficient and contented people.

Blue- the color of the sea and sky. Associated with the abyss, cold, space, space. Reduces breathing rate, reduces tension, relaxes muscles. With excessive use, it can cause overwork, headache, a feeling of longing, which does not prevent it from being the most popular and beloved.

Violet- color-mystery. Combines the effects of red and blue. It attracts and scares at the same time. Suppresses rational thinking and sharpens intuition. Increases working capacity, improves sleep, stimulates the need for spiritual development. With prolonged and excessive use, it irritates, depresses, up to the onset of depression.

So: you have determined the type and purpose of the room, learned the influence of color shades, made your choice, guided by your own preferences. You know where the windows go, where the light comes from. It's time to decide on the color palette of the interior. A long time ago, when only natural dyes were available to mankind, the choice was very limited. Today it is a multi-industry with huge profits, offering thousands of colors and shades. How not to make a mistake with the choice? How to choose the right color combinations and not be disappointed with the result?

Choosing an interior color palette

Despite the variety of shades, thinking through the details of the interior, people traditionally choose calm shades for wall decoration. Beige, less often - pale yellow and blue. This is partly because a person is afraid of making a mistake and getting an undesired result. Suddenly, the shade of the selected paint or wallpaper does not fit, and you have to redo it. However, armed with theoretical and practical knowledge of color and harmonious combinations, you can accurately select bright and saturated palettes, transforming a boring, inexpressive interior.

Can be given three practical tips to help you choose:

  1. When deciding which color to use, never look into the jar. What you see in a jar or on a sample will be very different from what you get on the wall.
  2. Instead of leaving small strokes of paint, paint on large areas of heavy paper or cardboard and apply in a corner where both light and shadow can be appreciated.
  3. Make sure you apply at least two coats of paint to the sample so that the background does not show through or change color.

Of course, you will not limit yourself to only one color, but will use several. How to determine what colors match with each other, and which ones do not fit at all? Without knowing the basic rules for combining colors, it is quite difficult to solve the problem. Let's go back to the color wheel.

Any chromatic color by similarity can be attributed to one or another color of the spectrum. There are six of these colors. Three of them are basic: blue, yellow and red. These are the colors of the first order. Three complementary colors are derived from each pair of primary colors: green, orange, and purple. These are second order colors. If we continue mixing, we get six more intermediate - colors of the third order. These 12 colors, compiled in a certain sequence, form the so-called color wheel.

Color circle

Let's consider it. Conventionally, it can be divided into two halves: warm, consisting of yellow and red flowers, and cold blue-green. Colors, diametrically separated from each other, make up pairs of contrasting or opposite colors. For example: red and green, yellow and purple. Colors that are next to each other on the circle are called related or same-family because they have similar characteristics. Red, purple and blue are the colors of the same family. The same for yellow, orange and red. Blue, yellow and green are also related colors.

Harmonious color combinations

Colors form the following harmonious combinations:

  1. a combination of related colors;
  2. a combination of related-contrasting colors;
  3. combination of contrasting colors;
  4. a combination of colors that are neutral in relation to kinship and contrast.

Groups of harmonic combinations of related colors can be obtained by combining the main color, the adjacent secondary and the color of the third order between them. There are six such groups.:

  • yellow-orange;
  • orange red;
  • red-violet;
  • blue-violet;
  • blue-green;
  • yellow-green.

When using colors located in one half of a circle divided by a diameter, it turns out related-contrasting combination colors. Table below:

  • yellow - purple - red - orange;
  • yellow - purple - blue - green;
  • blue - orange - red - purple;
  • blue - orange - yellow - green;
  • red - - green - yellow - orange;
  • red - green - blue - violet.

Combinations of related-contrasting colors include combination of three colors: one main and two intermediate, located on both sides of the main. In relation to the main intermediate colors are related, and among themselves - contrasting. Color combination table below:

  • yellow - green - orange;
  • red - orange - purple;
  • blue - green - purple.

Groups of harmonic combinations produce contrasting colors located on the same diameter:

  • yellow - purple;
  • Red Green;
  • blue - orange.

Groups of harmonic combinations of colors that are neutral in relation to both kinship and contrast in the following table:

  • yellow Red;
  • yellow - blue;
  • Red Blue;
  • yellow - red - blue.

Tone

The amount of light in a color determines its tone. If you want to combine several colors of the same family, make sure that they are the same tone, i.e. equally dark or equally light, and then they will certainly look good in the interior.

Using different tones of the same color, from pale blue to deep blue, for example, you can create stunning monochrome interiors.

Texture

But what if you find it difficult to use different contrasting colors or experiment with light saturation? What happens if you simplify everything and stop at choosing shades of the same color? There is a danger of getting a boring faded interior with minimal color differences. Texture is the salvation. The combination of matte and glossy surfaces, the structure of linen weaving next to velvet, the relief of the plastered surface will create the necessary differences in color perception. Otherwise, how can you know where the sofa ends and the wall begins?

“Where are the white and black colors in these schemes?” - you ask. They are not here. The fact is that black and white are achromatic colors. Essentially this the presence or absence of light. White, black, shades of gray, neutral beige serve as a background in the interior, shading and emphasizing the expressiveness and beauty of chromatic colors.

Thinking through the design of any interior, you should carefully approach the selection of colors. It is she who has a powerful psycho-emotional and energy impact on a person. Therefore, it is important to choose exactly those colors that will bring harmony to the atmosphere of the house. In this process, it is necessary to correctly use the combination of colors in the interior: a table of harmonious combinations will help turn even an ordinary room into an absolutely perfect place.

When creating a design, you need to build on not only your preferences, but also follow certain rules. Their observance will provide a result of a higher level. Many specialists develop on this basis the whole science of coloristic design of premises.

The main highlights are as follows:

  • a correctly chosen basis is the foundation for further decoration;
  • all colors are divided into two groups - cold and warm colors, which must be taken into account when combining them;
  • warm colors will give comfort to a large room;
  • a small area will visually increase due to the cold palette;
  • when choosing shades for kitchen design, one should remember the statement that some colors can increase appetite, while others, on the contrary, will oppress it;
  • the color palette of the bedroom should contribute to relaxation - both moral and physical;
  • the choice of tones for the living room is selected to satisfy most preferences;
  • the choice of style is the determining basis for which colors to use;
  • it is desirable to think over everything as thoroughly as possible: color can change the overall picture, both for the better and for the worse.

Style combinations of colors and their influence on a person's mood

Each style has defining tones, therefore, when applying a certain style direction in the design, one should take into account the correspondences shown in the table:

Style Color
Provence Light pink, milky, blue
Eco - style Swamp and brown
Baroque Pastel shades
Classical Mandatory presence of white
High tech Grey, black, white
Modern Brown-beige, blue, green
Minimalism black and white
Futurism White, lemon yellow, ultramarine, light green
Pin-up Light pink and warm yellow
Country Sand, light yellow, brown
Loft Orange, red, blue, green

Following these dependencies will not allow you to make a gross mistake in the process of work.

Do not forget about the influences exerted by certain colors:

Hue Influence on a person's mood
Shades of yellow and green Optimism, calmness, peace, fatigue reduction, relaxation
Pastel shades of yellow, beige Creating comfort, peace of mind, making compromise decisions
Turquoise Feeling of lightness, freshness
Blue Calmness, peace, good sleep
Yellow and orange Warmth, comfort, tone of the whole organism, stimulation of active parts of the brain
White An excellent background for any design decision, cleanliness, order, inspiration, but its abundance brings coldness to the room
Black Suitable for graphic types of interior, can give gloom, gloominess
Grey Always looks businesslike, regardless of the use of bright accents

Color wheel color combinations: the basic principle of use

For a successful selection of the design of any room, use a circle of color combinations. Its structure consists of 12 sectors. Each sector contains one color, or rather all its shades. Graduation occurs from a light tone in the center to a dark one at the edge of the circle.

The spectrum begins with three primary colors: blue, yellow and red. Further, when they are mixed, secondary shades appear: purple, green and orange. Accordingly, then the secondary and primary colors are mixed, and as a result, tertiary combinations are obtained.

Using this circle, you can choose a color palette of several different directions:

  1. Monochrome type.
  2. complementary combination.
  3. harmonious type.

The monochromatic type is based on the use of only one color segment. The combination of colors among themselves here occurs from light to dark shades of the same color. Such a monochrome approach is quite rare. It is not always possible to do without any contrasting inclusions.

The complementary combination gives a very high quality, bright design. Using colors that are diametrically opposed, small compositions are created, but the necessary accents are very effectively placed. For example, according to this principle, the following pairs are used:

  • a combination of turquoise in the interior with red;
  • a combination of purple with yellow-green;
  • combination in the interior of green with red-violet.

Classic combinations: a base of three and four colors

The harmonious type is based on the use of one main, two supporting and one additional - black or white.

The main variation of this approach is the triad. The combination of colors of the color wheel is based on the use of 3 equidistant colors. In the photo of color combinations in the interior, one can note the choice of one main and 2 supporting shades. Such a combination is often found not only in works made by man, but also in the wild. This proves the absolute correctness of its use.

As an option, many consider the analog triad. Take 3 colors located side by side on the circle. One is the main one, the second is supporting, the third is accentuating. In the future, based on this principle, a very correct design line is built.

Separately, it is necessary to mention the contrasting triad. Here you need to take the main color and find it diametrically opposite. But in combination with the main one, add not him, but two colors adjacent to it. The result is a softer, less flashy use of tones.

There are correct combinations based not only on three colors, which are called triads, but also on the basis of four. Known rectangular scheme, in which the colors are complementary in pairs. In this option, 1 is the main one, and the rest are auxiliary. For example, blue, brown, emerald are good for combining beige in the interior with other colors.

Another option will lead to a good solution: the use of colors on the principle of a square. This action is similar to the previous one, but the only difference is that the colors are equidistant from each other.

The combination of colors in the interior: a table, basic rules and directions

To create a fashionable image of your home, you need to have an elementary concept of a combination of colors. Applying a color wheel is not always easy to use. Therefore, they often resort to the help of certain tables in which you do not need to calculate something yourself, but everything has already been selected by specialists. Therefore, you can easily determine the most original combination of colors in the interior of the living room or in another room.

Such tables can be presented in the form of a large set of colors, between which the degree of compatibility is marked. Having independently combined the two shades, it is already clear whether it is worth using them or whether you need to think about a more correct choice.

There are also tables that contain ready-made solutions. This is a collection of four tones that are most successfully combined with each other. Using such simple examples, you can easily choose the most harmonious option for any room. Their construction is also based on the colors of the color combination circle.

Some of the charts on the left have the main base hue stacked vertically. Further, there are several color ranges: possible shades of the same color, possible shades of other colors and several contrasting shades.

Examples of table combinations

The combination of turquoise color in the interior with other shades in the form of ready-made tables can be presented with certain names, such as “summer dreams”, “meeting in a coffee shop”, “lime kiss”, etc. This color is able to highlight the necessary details gently and unobtrusively premises. A variety of its shades from dark azure to delicate aquamarine gives designers a wide field for action.

The combination of green in the interior can also be found in the form of ready-made solutions. If, for example, you take a light green shade, then an excellent result will be obtained when used with eggplant, purple, burgundy, warm yellow and orange. Recently, a gentle mint tone has been very popular, which is in perfect harmony with white, silver and light brown tones.

If you take a deep and rich dark green as a basis, then it will already be combined with cold shades of red, lemon yellow. The dark olive shade of the walls is good in combination in the interior of the colors of the curtains and wallpaper in a dark brown or white shade with contrasting accents of pink.

Using such simple ready-made combination tables, the result of the interior of any room will be very good, even without the additional help of specially trained designers.

The combination of colors in the interior of the kitchen: photos of good ideas

Qualitatively thought-out components of kitchen design will give the most positive result. Here you need to take into account the decoration of walls, ceiling, floor, selected furniture. The main selection criterion for the above parameters will be the color scheme. In this matter, experts most often come to this decision: if the walls are made in bright, defiant colors, then the kitchen furniture should be made in calm bed colors. And vice versa.

Often use the design of kitchen sets "under the tree." In this case, a good combination of colors in the interior with brown will give cream, pink, bright blue, green and beige. Based on the choice of such a palette, you can distribute the colors you like between the decoration of different parts of the room.

Recently, high-tech kitchens have been especially popular. The base color of this design is grey. Despite the fact that it is considered boring and purely businesslike, dark pink, red, purple and bright blue have a great combination of colors with gray in the interior.

Important rules when planning a kitchen interior

Creating a design for a specific line is based on several rules:

  • having chosen the main color and its complementary ones, it should be remembered that it can look different on different surface textures;
  • contrasting colors are very often used for zoning a room;
  • in order to diversify a monophonic interior, they resort to the help of drawings, lines, geometric shapes.

Related article:

Professional advice for those who make repairs with their own hands. Preparing walls for painting. Choice of trendy colors and textures.

Wanting to have a catchy and slightly defiant design, contrasting colors are used. But when decorating, you always need to feel a fine line, otherwise you can not avoid bad taste. The use of contrasting accents always makes the environment bright and impressive. For example, a combination of blue and metallic colors will brightly set off black. Even considering that he is deep, strict and sad, he will fit perfectly into this triad.

Useful advice! The main basis for choosing a palette should be the following thesis: furniture is always darker than the walls, but lighter than the floor.

In addition to this, you need to remember the following correspondences:

  • orange is combined with blue and gray;
  • red - with white, gray and black;
  • yellow - with purple;
  • blue - with peach;
  • lilac - with green.

After that, the full gamut is built. Photos of color combinations also show that glossy surfaces expand the saturation, depth of tones, while matte surfaces do the opposite. Using this fact, you can effectively play on the variety of materials offered and achieve the most desired result.

The combination of color with other colors in the interior of the living room

The directly proportional dependence of the interior designation favors the correct selection of colors in the living room. If it is used only for receiving guests and family gatherings, then it would be best to use shades that promote long-term communication, leisurely and naturally flowing rest, and a fun event. This room sets the overall balance of beauty and comfort in the house, therefore, it requires increased attention when decorating.

Useful advice! Red tones with gold will give a sense of celebration, green and olive - a craving for intellectual games and reading. The combination of purple and, for example, gray will set certain accents and enliven friendly gatherings.

But not always the central room of a house or apartment can only be used for its intended purpose. Very often, it also favorably combines the functions of a bedroom.

In this case, the owners have to find the perfect compromise in the design solution. Depending on the temperament, you can choose good options. However, one should not forget about the effect of color on sleep and rest. More restrained tones, combinations of beige in the interior, turquoise, lavender, emerald and azure will give a feeling of complete relaxation in the bedroom and at the same time will look harmonious in the living room.

If the walls are beige, the combination of colors in the interior of the living room will be an easy choice for the owners. After all, the basic beige shade is the ideal basis for almost any color scheme. You can choose a lot of options for any direction. This approach is often used because of its versatility. In the situation of using one room for a different functional load, it leads to the need for its clear zoning.

To avoid overloading the space with various shelving, niches or screens, it will be right to use a color palette to distribute the territory. This tactic is very often applicable and is famous for good feedback about yourself. After all, how pleasant it is to be in a room in which everything is free and at the same time clearly structured.

Photos of two-color wallpaper combinations in the living room clearly demonstrate the possibility of zoning the room to increase its functionality. And at the same time gives it a special feature. Beautifully selected tones with this technique will make the interior original.

The combination of colors in the interior of the bedroom: colors and successful combinations

It's no secret that a good proper rest is the key to health. To ensure this important part of the life of each person, a room is required that best meets his individual needs.

It is necessary to design it in such a way that it is comfortable, pleasant and conducive to relaxation. The table of color combinations in the interior will provide an opportunity to choose the right options. Depending on personal preferences, cold or warm tones are used, often resorting to the so-called color bleaching. This practice makes the favorite bright flashy shade more suitable for the break room.

When choosing, you need to remember that the number of colors cannot exceed 7, while everything is taken into account: the color of the ceiling, furniture, accessories, etc. The percentage of bright colors is 10. The more colors there are for decoration, the less bright they should be .

Bright style in the bedroom: the right tone solution

A photo of color combinations in the interior of the bedroom shows that the use of even deep red is well suited for creating modern design. This option will appeal to people with an active lifestyle. If you diversify this color a little, you can get another very fashionable look, which is based on a terracotta shade.

Based on such tones, many often resort to the use of golden blotches. A very good result will give a tandem of red and dark green. The combination of gold with a brown tint will add depth and importance to the bedroom.

If you like red, but want a more relaxed atmosphere, then you can safely use scarlet or ocher. By combining with pastel base colors, you can achieve both a bright accent and pious depth.

Use the color of cheerfulness and fun - orange in the bedroom with caution. It suits many active and mobile people. Its related tones such as pumpkin or tangerine are ideal for dominant coloring. Looks good in combination with ivory or beige.

If the choice clearly fell on yellow, then here you need to approach the issue very carefully. Specialists of design companies do not recommend using it as a local one. It would be best to apply a pear or corn shade.

Calm in the bedroom: how to achieve it with color

Most people tend to perceive the bedroom as a center of calm and tranquility, so they do not use bright saturated colors when decorating it. The choice most often falls on pastel colors. They contribute to practical rest and full restoration of physical and emotional strength.

Blue color is ideal for decorating rest rooms. It is boldly associated with water, its natural purity. According to the color combination table, it looks good with natural shades of wood and beige.

A surge of vivacity and purity of thoughts in full will provide green color. Using it as a base when decorating a room, this effect is easily achieved. To prevent the room from seeming a bit dull or gloomy, you can combine this color with neutrals such as white or light beige.

The combination of brown in the interior with beige, green or purple will add some mystery. The room will be cozy and calm. It is the brown shade that is chosen as a priority, and the rest will play a supporting role.

Many pastel shades are very well combined with each other, as they complement each other. Beige, cream and apricot carry positive energy. They often serve as the basis of the design line and are well shaded by other colors that act as bright contrasting accents.

High-tech style solution will be a combination of colors with gray in the interior. Ideally, it will look with the aforementioned red. Recently, the combination of gray and lilac colors into one semantic picture has been very common. Perfectly such a connection will be shaded by a furniture set in white or dark brown.

By itself, the gray tint can play a dual role in any design. Where necessary, he will emphasize the brightness of the other, and where necessary, he can muffle. To create a comfortable atmosphere in the bedroom, colors such as blue, green, pink or beige will also help him.

Note! The combination of gray in the interior fits well with various style solutions. That is why it is in great demand among the owners of modern apartments.

The combination of colors in the interior of the bedroom can be different, but there are some points that should be avoided. For example, contrasting solutions are a little out of place. Options such as orange with purple, yellow with blue, green and purple are not suitable for the interior of a break room. Their combinations are very colorful and defiant, they will not give you the opportunity to relax and unwind. Therefore, thinking through each step, you need to correctly analyze the situation and choose harmonious combinations.

Harmony can be said as a regular combination of colors, but not every regularity can lead to harmony.

In addition, it is impossible to analyze harmonic combinations measurably from human tastes and views that have developed in a particular historical era.

There are no and cannot be colors beautiful or not beautiful, harmonic and disharmonic, it all depends on the environment of a different color and other factors. For example:

1. The same color, depending on the environment, can cause both pleasant and unpleasant sensations.

2. Colors that do not combine with each other can be made harmonic by changing the texture of the material, the nature of the surface.

3. Often colors that do not match on the plane begin to interact in a completely different way in the process of product formation (suit, jewelry, shoes, etc.).

4. Sometimes colors with equal amounts form unconvincing combinations, and when one of the colors changes, they get along well with each other.

color balance

In other words, color harmony meanscolor balance . Such a ratio, such qualities of both colors, in which they do not seem alien to each other.

Turning to the harmonious combination of colors, there are four (4) their main groups:

1. Solid harmonic color combinations.

2. Harmonious combinations of related colors.

3. Harmonious combinations of related - contrasting colors.


4. A harmonious combination of contrasting and complementary colors.

One-tone harmonic combinations.

The basis of monochromatic harmonic combinations is one (1) some kind of color tone, which is present in certain quantities in compositions, these colors differ only in light saturation.

The overall light tone gives a monochromatic composition, a calm, balanced character.

When the colors are at the same interval from each other, the composition evokes a feeling of special peace and stability.

For monophonic compositions, the ratio of the areas occupied by each tone is very important. In any monochromatic composition of a model of clothing, or jewelry, or a souvenir, the selection of colors for individual appearance will come first and the constructive and decorative line of the product will be very clearly read.

Harmonious combinations of related colors.

Related colors in the color wheel include all intermediate colors between neighboring main ones, including one of them.

Primary colors located next to each other are not related to each other.

There are four (4) groups of related colors in the color wheel system:

1. Yellow - green;

2. Yellow - red;

3. Blue - green;

4. Blue - red.

However, there can be two (2) options in each group, with one (1) of the main colors acting as the leader.

A set of related colors is more dynamic than solid colors. Their harmony is based on the similarity of color tones (the Nuance principle).

For them, it is important to find the amount of area occupied by the main color: insufficiency or excess can make the composition not convincing.

Just as in monophonic compositions, in related compositions the harmony of the line, the characteristics of the color spot, the rhythmic organization of the pattern, lines and spots are very important.

A combination of related-contrasting

constitute the most extensive type of color harmonies.

In the system of color circles, related - contrasting colors are located in adjacent quarters:

Yellow - red;

Yellow - green;

Blue - green;

Blue - red;

Yellow - green;

Blue - green;

Yellow - red;

Blue - red.

The following combinations of related-contrasting colors are especially harmonious:

It is good to combine in a color composition into colors that lie at opposite ends of the spectrum ( Chords), with varying degrees of opacity or whiteness. The most interesting compositions are given by the combination two (2) chords, while some of their ends are located side by side (see fig.), and the chords themselves are perpendicular to each other (see fig.).

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