Homemade mini fountain. Let's create a decorative indoor fountain with our own hands for the joy of the whole family A beautiful do-it-yourself fountain

Having made indoor fountain do-it-yourself at home, you can not only save enough a large sum money, but also to acquire useful decoration interior. According to the Chinese teachings of Feng Shui, the symbol of Water, placed in the northwestern part of the dwelling, provides prosperity to the family. A babbling brook, a cascade of waterfalls or another form of a fountain can become an excellent personification of the moving elements in the house.

Small decorative cascades for decorating the interior should be made taking into account the fact that there is nowhere to drain the constantly arriving water at home. This means that the amount of liquid that is in the system must be constant. To comply with this requirement, the fountain installed in the room must be made working in a closed cycle. In this case, water will be collected in storage capacity. The pump installed in the system must lift it up to top point structures, from where the liquid will pour out, again falling into the tank.

In order for a thin stream to flow down, drip or beat up beautifully, decorative obstacles should be made of shells, stone, shards or other objects on its way. In ancient China and Japan, specially trained craftsmen built a channel for a stream so that it murmured beautifully. The tuners of the "music of water" created real masterpieces from ordinary pebbles, laying them in such a way that cascades with depressions formed into which drops and streams fell, producing the noise characteristic of a stream or waterfall.

What to prepare for work?

To create a mini fountain, you need to choose the right pump. Its power depends on the height to which you need to lift the liquid. This value is dictated by the dimensions of the structure and is determined individually. If you want to make a fountain with your own hands so that the jet of water shoots up, it is better to buy a pump with more power and a regulator. To assemble a small tabletop cascade, an aquarium water filter pump is enough.

Before you make a fountain with your own hands, you need to prepare:

a tank into which water will flow;
silicone tubes;
waterproof glue;
materials for decorating the product.

The bowl of the reservoir must be capacious. In addition to its direct function - collecting the liquid circulating in the system - it will also serve as the basis for a composition made of stone or other materials. Some of them can be placed directly in the container.

What if there is no pump?

A low-power pump that can raise water to a height of about 20 cm can be made independently. For this you need:

a motor from a children's toy, camera or other, protected from water;
batteries (from the phone or finger);
charging connector if using a mobile phone battery;
LEDs - optional;
switch of any type;
electrical wires;
plastic gear;
small round container (aerosol cap, plastic bottle);
waterproof adhesive.

From a gear from an unnecessary mechanism, make an impeller for water supply: fit the wheel to the diameter of a round container, glue 4 pieces of plastic crosswise on the shaft: fig. eleven). Drill a hole in the bottom of the tank for the motor shaft, and in the side for water. Drive the motor shaft inside the tank, glue the motor housing to the bottom of the pump tank from the outside, and fix the impeller on the shaft inside (2). Cut off a piece of plastic, make in it small hole, seal the open part of the pump housing. Attach a tube to the hole in the side and seal the connection (3). Lead the wires to the motor and carefully insulate the connection, protecting it from water. Any sealant will work for this.

To install the connection of the motor to the power supply, use the diagram (4). It is important to remember that the batteries must be inaccessible to moisture. You can attach them to outside pool, glue the switch here.

You can include a resistor in the circuit to adjust the speed of rotation of the motor or LEDs for decorative lighting.

Assembly Method

A homemade or purchased pump must be attached to the bottom of the tank (storage tank). Its depth should be such that the pump is completely submerged in water. You can hide the pump in different ways: place a mesh cover on top of it, on which pebbles or shells representing the bottom of the reservoir will be laid, or hide it inside a large decorative element. One of the design options - a dry fountain - provides for a completely hidden surface of the water in the reservoir. To do this, you need to lay a grate on top of it and fix the stones. The water will pass through the stones into the container without forming visible basin. Rice. 2.

How to make a mini fountain in the apartment with your own hands from ceramic pots(Fig. 3), a small master class will tell:

1 Prepare 2 ceramic pots and 5 trays (2 large and 3 small). Cover them with waterproof varnish, drill a hole for the tube in the center of 1 larger and 1 smaller pallet. Make cuts on the edges of the pallets to drain water.
2 Install the pump at the bottom of the tank, following the diagram in the figure. Close it with a large pot, and bring the tube through its drainage hole and drilled holes in the pallets to the very top of the structure.
3 Place a smaller pot next to it and attach the tray to it. The next tier consists of 2 small pallets (one is upside down and serves as the base for a bowl from the other). Pallets should be placed so that the holes sawn into their sides allow water to overflow from one to another, forming a cascade.
4 Decorate a fountain, assembled with your own hands from the most simple materials, beautiful pebbles, plants and shells, figurines of aquatic animals or birds.

Such a miniature reservoir can be put on the table or given a special corner among indoor plants. Overflowing water will not only enliven and decorate the composition, but also allow you to slightly moisten the air.

Waterfalls in the room

Stylish and fashion decoration interior - a vertical waterfall (Fig. 4). Making this kind of indoor fountain with your own hands is not much more difficult to make than a desktop mini fountain. The only difference is the power of the pump for such a large structure. When looking for a pump, you need to pay attention to the fact that the height of the rise of the water column is at least 1.8-2 m. This will make it possible to arrange water wall or a stream originating under the ceiling of a room.

Before you make a home waterfall, you need to waterproof the floor in case the tank leaks. For this, polyethylene film can be used. It is advisable to close with it a section of the floor 15-20 cm larger than the perimeter of the future structure.

For the panel on which the water will flow, you will need:

thick glass or mirror;
bars 5x5 cm for support posts;
boards for the base of the top cover;
pipe plastic diameter 2 cm for the distribution of water on the glass;
a bar or thick board for the latch step.

The device of the fountain supply system is the same as discussed above.

On top of the fountain tray, you need to install and fix a board with an emphasis to fix the glass in a vertical position. Knock down the frame from the support bars and the crossbar from above. The role of the crossbar can play horizontal bar top cover.

A piece of plastic water pipe, the length of which is equal to the width of the glass panel, is drilled in one line along the axis. The holes should not be spaced too far apart to give the impression of separate trickles. Plug one end of the sprinkler tube, fasten it to the top cover bar. Set backlight if needed.

Place the glass panel vertically, resting the lower edge against the step of the latch. Attach the side parts to the support bars with liquid nails. In order to prevent water from spreading outside the panel, it is necessary to glue sides made of strips of glass, wood, and plastic on its edges.

Install the pump in the pan, run the water supply tube up to the open end of the distribution pipe. Connect, seal the connection. Attach the front part of the top cover. Make a decorative finish for a home fountain with your own hands to your own taste. Through the many holes in the sprinkler pipe, water jets will fall on the glass and flow down it into the pan, creating the illusion of a falling stream.

Materials for decorative finishes indoor fountains, made by hand in a desktop or floor options, can be found in pet stores (colored soil, castles, shells, ships in the aquarium department). Flower shops sell bamboo plant supports and beautiful containers. In the souvenir departments you can find artificial bonsai, figurines of birds and animals.

There is nothing more pleasant than to relax after a hard day under the quiet splash of water in a man-made stream. The decorative functions of the fountain are perfectly combined with its main purpose - to humidify the air in the room. In addition to the jets of pouring water, you can make live indoor plants.

In specialized stores today you can buy very original. The range of such goods is quite large, as they say, for every taste and color. Many people like it when the murmur of a small trickle of water is heard in the house. These sounds allow you to relax and calm down after a hard day's work. However, most consumers do not know what can be done. At the same time, special costs are not required, as well as knowledge.

Construction material

So, below we will describe how to make a fountain at home. To create an original design you will need:

Glue.
A container that will serve as the basis for the fountain.
Approximate scheme of the fountain
Large sink.
A small piece of hose commonly used for cleaning aquariums.
Polyethylene film.
Expanded clay, decorative multi-colored soil and shells various forms and sizes.

A large sink will serve as the central detail of the entire composition. A pump and a hose are needed for pumping water, and multi-colored soil, shells and expanded clay are for decoration. In addition, you need a small piece of plastic wrap. So, expanded clay can be purchased at any flower shop. As for the soil black, red, and it is better to use a special mixture for aquariums.

We select the capacity

A home fountain should be strong enough and at the same time beautiful. Therefore, the container for its base should be selected more carefully. The first step in the manufacture of a structure is the selection of a vessel. For the fountain this case you can take a flower pot. If there is no such container, then you can use a flower pot, a beautiful basin, a clay vase, and so on.

The most important thing is that the vessel does not leak. If, for example, in flower pot there are holes, they should be sealed with epoxy glue.

Choosing a pump

Since everyone can make a fountain at home, it’s worth Special attention give to the pump. After all, not everyone understands them. There are several with a spray tip and a regular one. In this case, the first option is not suitable. First of all, splashes can get outside the main tank. And one more thing - we have a completely different idea.

Therefore, to make a mini-fountain with your own hands, an ordinary pump will be enough. The tip can be made by yourself. In this case, the pump should simply raise the jet up.

First stage

So, how to make a fountain at home at no extra cost? First you need to cut off a small piece of hose, about 10 centimeters long. After that, you need to put it on the pump tip and see if the hole in it is completely open. It is on this that the power of the jet that will be supplied to the fountain depends. The finished structure should be installed at the bottom of a pre-prepared container.

The home fountain in this case will be with a large sink in the center. This is where the water will come out. Therefore, it is necessary to make a hole in the sink that will fit the hose in size. This can be done with a conventional drill. Of course, the sink should be drilled carefully so that its walls do not crack.

Stage two

The layout of the fountain is quite simple. With its help, everyone will be able to assemble a similar decoration for their interior. When the pump is installed in the tank, expanded clay can be poured, which must be covered with polyethylene from above. A hole for the hose should be made in advance in the film.

Polyethylene is necessary so that expanded clay does not float when wet. After all, water will be poured into the container. After that, multi-colored aquarium soil should be poured onto the film.

Washbasin stand

The composition will not look if the main element is simply set on pebbles. Therefore, you should make a neat stand. So, how to make a fountain at home, which will not only soothe with the pleasant sounds of flowing water, but also be a wonderful addition and highlight of the interior? A beautiful stand can be created from pebbles. They can be held together with epoxy glue. When making the stand, do not forget about the hole for the hose.

Assembling the structure

When the stand is ready, a hose should be passed through it. If it is too long, then it needs to be shortened. Otherwise, you will see where the water is coming from. Now you can install the main element - a large sink. In the previously made hole, stretch the hose just one centimeter.

That's all, it remains to decorate the fountain. To do this, pour some shells around the sink and put the most beautiful pebbles. All this can be purchased in the store - for lovers aquarium fish or as a gift.

If there is no large sink, then it can also be replaced with any suitable item. The main thing is that you can make a hole for the hose in it. The design of a decorative fountain for a room depends entirely on the imagination of its creator.

The final stage

After the composition is completely folded and all its elements are fixed, it is necessary to pour water into the container. There is no point in completely submerging the soil. So the fountain will lose the main idea and its charm. The most important thing is that the pump is completely hidden under water.

Now you can turn on the fountain. To do this, plug the cable from the pump into the outlet.

That's all, the homemade fountain for the room is ready. However, it is worth remembering that the water from it will gradually evaporate, especially in the hot season. Therefore, it will be necessary to add liquid to decorative fountain at least once a week. More often if necessary.

You can mask the cable from the pump to the outlet. In addition, the indoor fountain can be decorated with artificial flowers. This will give the composition a more effective look.

Finally

Now you know how to make a home fountain. It does not require large expenses and special talents to create it. Enough to turn on the fantasy. It doesn’t take much time to make such compositions, but they will delight you for more than one year.

For those who want to update the exterior, make it special and memorable, we suggest using a small homemade fountain. The step-by-step instructions for making a fountain with your own hands are quite simple and anyone who has a certain set of tools and materials will be able to create this beauty in their yard.

We install a fountain in the country

The first point of the fountain installation plan is planning its size and type. Consider the size of the yard, do not make the fountain too big or small - this will not give a positive visual effect. Remember power pumping equipment directly proportional to the size of the structure.

Now you have to choose right piece of land for installation. Firstly, the fountain should be located where it will be clearly visible. Secondly, it should be close to the place of rest. The sound of running water and cool freshness in the summer heat are important components of a pleasant and peaceful outdoor recreation. Try not to install the fountain on open sun. Water will have to be changed frequently due to its flowering. There is also no place next to the construction trees, the roots can damage the thicket and for repairs you will have to disassemble the entire decor element.

To install a fountain with your own hands on the site correctly, do not choose places near the walls. In this case, the structure will not avoid acquaintance with mold and fungus. And this, in turn, will not only spoil appearance, but will also cause an unpleasant musty smell.

Plan ahead for future buildings on the site. Do not install a fountain on the road to them.

Do-it-yourself step-by-step guide for installing a fountain in the country

Let's talk about how to make a fountain with your own hands using the example of a very simple design - fontanel fountain. This type of building has several advantages:

Effective appearance;
Easy care;
Easy access to parts for the purpose of repair;
The possibility of parsing for the winter.

Having picked up a place for installation, we dig out foundation pit slightly larger than a fountain bowl. Additionally, a shallow hole should be dug around it. gutter(about 10 cm).

Do-it-yourself fountain. Instructions in the photo

At the bottom of the pit should be sand cushion 15 cm thick. This will protect the underground part of the structure from plant roots. We level the surface and install on it plastic bowl. We set the font according to the level, pour and ram the sand. The container should be installed in such a way that its edges protrude by 5-8 cm.

The next step is filling. plastic container under a bowl of water. It is not necessary to pour “with a slide”, leave 4-6 cm to the edge.

Now you need install a fountain and check the operation of pumping equipment. If power pumps can be adjusted, then we adjust so that the water falls back into the bowl. Approach to the choice of equipment should be very careful. Ideally, at the time of purchase, explain to the seller what bowl size and bowl volume is expected. Then he will help you choose the equipment of the required power.

Do-it-yourself fountain. Instructions in the photo

After installing the bowl and pump, you need to do waterproofing fabric. Cut out the canvas with a diameter of a hole for the fountain. Starting from its center, cut into strips. This must be done so that the diameter of the resulting inner circle is equal to the diameter of the bowl of the structure. We bend the resulting strips of material and lower them into a container. You can fix them with a sealant. Do-it-yourself fountains always require a lot of patience and accuracy in work, especially this stage construction.

So that the base of the structure does not lose its shape and is stable, we put a couple of rods on the sealed fabric fittings, and on top of them - galvanized fine mesh. The cell size will affect the size of the stones or rubble used. used in the decor of the fountain.

Do-it-yourself fountain. Instructions in the photo

The final stage of construction - decoration designs. The border of the fountain can be laid out with larger stones, but you should not make it too clear. Small stones like sea pebbles or gravel are laid out on the grid. If you want to add a natural fountain, then its boundaries should not be too clear. Various plants will look good along the edges of the structure.
Thematic japanese fountainfor lovers of oriental exoticism, it is installed in a similar way. Step-by-step instructions for making a fountain with your own hands for the garden in Japanese style consists of the same items. You will find a diagram of the structure below.

Do-it-yourself waterfall fountain

We will not build anything grandiose, but small, about 1 m high, cascading waterfall we are quite capable. It has already been described in detail above how to prepare a foundation pit for a pond bowl. But this time we are building a waterfall. And if there is no natural elevation for him, he will have to create it himself.

Do mound convenient in the process of digging a pit. We just throw off the ground where the hill should be, and carefully ram it. For the hose supplying water to the point where the water falls, make a small groove in the wall of the pit and embankment.

Do-it-yourself waterfall fountain. Instructions in the photo

After the foundation pit and the base of the waterfall are ready, we begin to cover the bottom and walls of the mini-pond waterproofing material (for example, PVC film). It is necessary to lay the canvas in such a way that it not only completely covers the bottom and walls of the pit, but also protrudes about half a meter on the sides of the pit.

Be sure to lay a pipe for supplying water to the top of the waterfall in a pre-prepared channel-ditch. Bend one of its edges 30-40 cm up.

This time we are making a permanent structure, and therefore it is best concrete pond bowl. To begin, carefully lay out metal mesh at the bottom of the pit. Do not allow the waterproofing to be damaged. Next, pour a layer of concrete with a thickness of about 12-15 cm.

How to make a fountain in the country with your own hands. A photo

Now you need to prepare bowl walls. We lay out the grid, strengthening it in a solution that has not yet hardened. You can continue to install a fountain with a pump with your own hands, which will look like a cascading waterfall, in a day. We fill the walls of the pond bowl and finish the most difficult stage of construction.

The next part of the build is decoration the resulting structure. We build steps on a pre-rammed hill. The step should be about 30 cm and three ledges will be enough.

On the resulting flat surfaces posting flat sandstone, pebbles or any other material you like. We decorate the rest of the fountain, including the film around the perimeter, with stones, rubble, marble or other pre-prepared materials.

It remains only to turn on the pump and fill the font of the structure with water. We observe how the stream falls steadily down the steps of the waterfall and enjoy the originality of our suburban area.

DIY stone fountain

How to build stone fountain? We will talk about this right now. First you need to take care of the availability of all necessary devices and materials. We will need:

Water pump (underwater with medium power is suitable);
Plastic container for a bowl;
Tube made of metal or PVC for holding an electric cable;
Coupling;
Flat stones and gravel;
Bars of wood;
Water flow power regulator;
Copper tube with a diameter of 15 mm.

foundation pit for the bowl of the fountain should be a little more than the capacity prepared for these purposes. By filling the space between it and the walls of the pit with soil, we will significantly strengthen the position of the bowl. As in previous cases, do not forget to create at the bottom of the pit sand cushion . Lay a layer on top pebbles.

Water pump located freely in the water tank. This will make it easier to repair it if necessary. From debris, the water tank can be secured by a simple fine mesh. To give structural strength over metal mesh are placed wooden blocks (if desired, they can be replaced with metal fittings).

The base of the fountain will be metal pipe which is attached vertically to the pump.

The next step is preparation flat stones. To do this, using special tools, we make holes with a diameter slightly larger than the diameter metal pipe- Foundations of the structure.

Further, according to the principle of the children's pyramid, we “plant” the stones on the pipe. It remains only to add decorative elements to the fountain and connect the pump. A very simple, but spectacular and beautiful do-it-yourself fountain in the country is ready for use.

A variety of do-it-yourself fountains on personal plots

Submersible fountains

If there is already a pond in the yard, then it can be used as a basis submersible fountain. The principle of its work is simple. Water is supplied by a pump directly from the pond. In this case, to install a submersible fountain, you will need:

Pump;
Pipe for water supply;
Appropriate nozzle for shaping the water jet and setting it in the right direction.

Nozzles are very different. For example, bell nozzle is a two-disk design. The flow of water passes between them and changes when the gap is adjusted. Nozzle " geyser” - a tube narrowed to the top - quite effectively copies the corresponding natural phenomenon.

Such structures have quite a lot of possibilities. For example, you can create the effect of a key beating out of the ground. To do this, do-it-yourself fountain is mounted in such a way that the end of the pipe does not protrude above the surface of the reservoir.

Using more complex nozzles, you can significantly expand the possibilities of decor. The effect of spraying water, the simultaneous combination of several nozzles and many other variations for the choice of those who design a fountain in their country house.

Stationary fountains

A fountain of this type is a real find for lovers and professionals of design art. Structures can take the form of natural stone fonts, antique structures; they are made from clay pots, plastic bottles and any material that is at hand. Particularly popular in recent times fountains for Japanese gardens.

Any frost-resistant material will do: marble, artificial stone, sea pebble And so on. To decorate such fountains, they often resort to painting. There are two ways to do it:

Staining of the material before the manufacture of the structure;
Painting of the finished figure.

The first option is much more expensive, but it is also much more reliable. To protect against moss, fungus and mold, it is useful to treat the fountain structure with special means.

Small stationary fountain will look good in family recreation areas or close to playgrounds. Our master class "Do-it-yourself fountain in the country" will help novice designers to correctly build, perhaps, one of the main elements of decor in suburban area. And it doesn't matter if it will small fountain chik-geyser or large-scale cascading waterfall 2 meters high. The main thing is that he pleases the owners and does not cause problems.

Video instructions for making a fountain in the country

Even the smallest fountain is capable of transforming the landscape of a summer house or a private house beyond recognition. This decorative building will definitely become your favorite recreational area on your site, because it will give you the opportunity to unite with nature at any moment. Would you like it to become a reality sooner? There is nothing super complicated here - everyone can make a fountain with their own hands. Don't believe? Then to your attention step-by-step instruction with a photo, following which you can quickly and without the involvement of professionals get a spectacular and functional fountain.

Choosing a fountain

First of all, you need to choose suitable option fountain for your site. We are talking about its dimensions, shape and materials. When solving this issue, be guided by the area and style of the courtyard of your summer house or private house.

So, for a large area, it is better to choose a classic sculptural model, which will become the center of the landscape composition. And for a modest courtyard, fountains in the form of small architectural forms are suitable: sea shells, fairy-tale heroes, houses, pots and other similar figures.

But it is not necessary to buy a ready-made sculpture, because you can also build a fountain with your own hands. The simplest option is the construction of stones. To make it, stack large flat stones, make holes in each of them with an electric drill and string all the resulting products on copper pipe- it is through it that water will flow to the top of the structure. Then close the gaps with small pebbles and treat the cracks silicone sealant.

Choose a location

The next step is to decide where exactly on the site the fountain will be located. In order for the structure to fully fulfill its aesthetic function, it cannot be installed “anywhere” - it is important to choose the best location. And for this you need to take into account several nuances.

Firstly, the fountain does not have a place in a too open area, since under the influence of active sunlight, the water can begin to “bloom”.
Secondly, the fountain cannot be placed among powerful trees - their roots can provoke deformation of the reservoir and waterproofing. In addition, leaves, fluff, fruits and seeds of trees will constantly pollute the fountain.
Thirdly, the structure should not be too close to the house, otherwise moisture with the wind will fall on its walls.
Fourthly, it is undesirable to stir the fountain in the open wind so that its gusts do not “tear off” the jets.

Thus, the ideal location for decorative fountain- light penumbra surrounded by flowers and low bushes.

When you choose a place, proceed directly to the arrangement of the fountain. It involves the phased implementation of three main groups of work:

tank preparation;
pump installation;
installation and decoration of the fountain.

Preparing the tank

In order for the fountain to be durable and solid, it is necessary to equip a special reservoir for hydraulic equipment and water. This is done as follows:

Dig a pit of a pre-calculated depth and the diameter you need.

Important! The depth level of the tank must be below the ground level so that the soil around the fountain bowl does not wash away and the base does not deform.

Pour a thin layer of sand into the bottom of the resulting pit and carefully strengthen it. side walls bricks.
Cover the inner surface of the pit with dense plastic wrap- it will prevent the passage of water.
Fix the film along the top edge of the tank and seal the seams with frost-resistant silicone sealant. Pour stones at the bottom of the pit, distributing them over the surface of the film. Stones should not be sharp so as not to deform the film.
Install a small emergency drain near the pit in order to prevent the water level in the tank from rising.

Installing the pump

The fountain will not be able to work without the most important mechanism - the pump. It is he who is responsible for the continuous movement of the water flow. General principle The operation of the pump is simple: water is ejected through the nozzle into the tank, then it enters the pipeline, where it undergoes coarse and fine cleaning, and then the already purified water is sent back to the nozzle.

The quality of the functioning of the fountain directly depends on the type of pump:

Submersible - works on the principle of a centrifuge and is located in the center of the fountain tank under water. This is a cheap, but reliable device, for the installation of which no fasteners are needed - the submerged pump is quite heavy, so it does not budge. It is suitable for small weak fountains.

Surface - a more serious type of pump, which is not installed inside the tank, but on its edge on the surface of the earth. Such a device is designed for large fountains with a complex design.

Pipeline for pumping system can be constructed from plastic pipes. Their optimal diameter is 16 mm.

Advice. In order to enhance the operation of the pump, additionally install a pressure tank - it will guarantee a constant pressure of the water flow.

Fountain decoration

After the main functional elements are installed, you need to take care of the installation of the fountain itself, or rather its upper part. If you are using ready-made sculptures, then they must be provided with special fasteners for installation. But a homemade stone fountain is best installed on metal slats pre-laid on top of the tank.

Then proceed to decorate the structure. The fountain can be decorated with plants, stones of various sizes, clay figurines, microsculptures and any other details that seem appropriate to you on your site.

Do not forget about such a spectacular decor tool as lighting. It can be underwater lamps, light strips, floating lanterns, ground lamps - here you are also unlimited. But remember that lighting structures must be completely sealed, and all their contacts must be protected from water as reliably as possible, otherwise it will be unsafe to use them.

When all work is completed, fill the tank with water and start the fountain.

As you can see, to make a beautiful fountain with your own hands, you do not need to work hard and spend a lot of money. Do not deviate from the instructions, use quality materials and don't be afraid to experiment with decor - keeping these three simple rules, you will definitely get a functional fountain that will delight your eyes and tune in a positive way for more than one year.

Which fountain to choose for a summer residence: video

Fountain in the country: photo

Any fountain, even the most modest size, will become bright accent in landscape design. On summer days it is a great opportunity improve the microclimate in the recreation area, because the fountain acts as a natural air humidifier, and even at noon it will be cool and fresh near it.

Decorative fountains and features of their installation: we select the style, place and equipment

Before you build a fountain in the country, it is important to ensure that its design matches general style landscape design, and he himself was proportionate to the site. The larger the area of the site, the more massive and representative the fountain can be - on a standard six acres big construction with sculptures and high sides will look extremely ridiculous.

Therefore, the type of landscape should be taken into account:

classic garden - a garden with a strict, consistent layout is perfectly complemented by a sculptural fountain: ancient gods, young maidens, cupids and monsters

natural garden - “natural” fountains, geysers or mini-waterfalls framed in a naturalistic style will be appropriate here natural stone, pebbles and wood. Or it can be a stylization of a spring, in which a timid trickle of water breaks through a pile of stones.

modern garden - fountains are built from metal and concrete, natural and artificial stone, polymers and glass. Such a fountain is a thoughtful composition, the stylistic belonging of which is emphasized decorative elements making it rich and interesting. Minimalist fountains are characterized by thin, filamentous jets of water.

country music- it can be a composition of clay jugs and boulders, stylized as an old well. A characteristic element of such fountains is often a mill wheel.

Separately, it is worth mentioning floating fountains - they can be launched into any relatively large body of water. In these fountains, the pump has a special float, so it can drift freely over the entire surface.

It is very important to choose the right place:

the fountain should not be located in the zone of active sun - the sun's rays will provoke the development of microscopic algae, the water will "bloom"

at the same time, you should not place the fountain near trees - root system can damage the fountain bowl, break its tightness. In addition, leaves, fluff, seeds and fruits that enter the water will clog the filters.

drops of water should not fall on plants, garden furniture or the walls of the house - excessive humidity can cause damage to things and provoke the death of plants. The recommended distance is at least 50 cm from furniture, walls and plants, but here you should also take into account the height of the jet and the possibility of moisture being carried by the wind

proximity to a source of electricity to connect the pump

The next step in creating a fountain is the selection of equipment:

container - for the fountain bowl, you can use ready-made plastic fonts (tanks), which provide reliable waterproofing and differ in frost resistance and durability. For a large fountain, you will have to prepare and concrete the pit manually

pump - the continuous movement of the water flow is ensured by connecting the pump. The pump from the bowl, through the pipeline, takes water and pressurizes it to the nozzle, thus the pump acts as the "heart" of the entire system. According to the installation method, pumps are divided into two types. Submersible (underwater) mounts in a bowl, directly in the water (Fig. 1), they take water directly from the font and feed it through a pressure filter to the nozzle. They are located on a slight elevation - this will prevent bottom sediments from entering the pump. The main advantage of such a pump is ease of installation and compactness.

The surface pump (Fig. 2) is mounted on land, it sucks water through the filter through the water supply and then delivers it to the nozzle under pressure. The advantage of this approach is the reliability and durability of the pump, as well as ease of maintenance. The power of the pump is selected depending on the desired jet height (water flow intensity) and the available fountain bowl.

The filter is an important detail for a home fountain. From the bowl of the fountain, water enters the pump, in most cases, with some contamination. If the water is not filtered, the pump will quickly lose its efficiency.

backlight - add decorativeness to the fountain, especially in the evening

receiver - a pressure tank, the installation of which will maintain a constant pressure of water entering the nozzle, thereby achieving stable operation of the entire system

If it is not possible to connect to electricity, you can assemble a fountain in the country with your own hands without a pump. Its design is based on obtaining a liquid pressure drop. This will require a large container filled with liquid, and a nozzle installed 0.5 - 1 m higher than the liquid level. Due to the pressure drop, water streams will be pushed out, but they will be rather “sluggish”, they will not splash much. This option is suitable for fountain streams. In addition, you will have to constantly monitor the liquid level, since the water pressure created with this design is quite low.

An important point is the selection of nozzles. They will help diversify and transform the fountain, creating a variety of water patterns, forcing water to flow into the right direction. The water passing through the nozzle is distributed in a certain way, foaming, spraying, saturated with air.

How to make a fountain with your own hands in the country: a step-by-step guide

The technology for creating a simple fountain with your own hands is quite accessible, let's consider it using the example of a fontanel fountain. It will make a statement piece in any garden, yet it is easy to use, easy to clean and repair without special efforts clean up in the barn for the winter. Picking up appropriate place, we dig a round hole, the internal recess of which should correspond to the size of the container for the bowl used for the fountain (Fig. 3). Around the pit, we additionally pull out a gutter with a depth of about 10 cm.