The best materials for soundproofing an apartment. Soundproofing the walls in the apartment with modern materials. How to make soundproofing in an apartment with your own hands: starting with the basics

Sleep badly and feel uncomfortable? Have you become annoyed for any reason? The best soundproofing materials for an apartment will help you cope with your problems and create the conditions for a good rest.

The reasons for poor sound insulation are:

  • inadequacy of the construction of the house to the norms-standards;
  • fencing failures. Voids and gaps reduce sound insulation;
  • noise beyond measure in the apartments of neighbors or from the street from the outside.

Every owner of an apartment or house makes every effort to solve the inconvenience of everyday life and protect himself from extra noise. Soundproofing is required to create comfortable living conditions, both in your home and to avoid conflicts. Active games for children, home theater, musical instruments - a partial list of objects and related activities for scandals.

To determine the choice of raw materials, it is necessary to establish the type of noise.

Distinguish:

  • Air. Sounds transmitted from the outside by air: busy traffic, deafening music, industrial enterprises.
  • Shock. Drilling walls, driving nails during repairs. However, specially designed insulation is necessary when carrying out systematic work using a jackhammer.
  • Structural. The road transmits vibration to the walls of the apartment, converting it into decibels.

Attention! Noise from the motorway reaches 70 dB.
Soundproofing materials absorb sounds from the outside or prevent the spread from the apartment. Wanted to find suitable material for the interior of the room.

What to look for when choosing sound-absorbing material for your home?

When performing soundproofing work, the following should be taken into account:

  • Room dimensions.

For small rooms - a children's room or a bedroom - a drywall sheet is suitable, which will not reduce usable area. AT spacious rooms install sound-absorbing multi-layer structures in a special frame, occupying a lot of space. Styrene, mineral wool or kraft cardboard.

  • The purpose of the room.

Materials suitable for the bedroom should not be used in the kitchen, which is characterized by high humidity and temperature fluctuations. Select stable insulating materials.

  • Invoice.

Its use in monolithic concrete houses differs from frame buildings. The quality of sound insulators depends on the price.

  • Invoice quote.

It is required not only to correctly combine sound insulators and soundproofing materials, but also to take into account their qualitative properties. The purpose of the invoice interior decoration premises, therefore substances harmful to health are excluded from the composition: bitumen and lead, mercury and formaldehydes, volatile resins, EPDM compounds and volatile resins.

  • Sealing joints and cracks.

The structures require integrity and solidity. Therefore, eliminate all unnecessary holes and holes. Unsealed connection, uninsulated air pipes, risers and sockets reduce sound insulation. Sealing joints with soft mastic or sealant.

  • Qualified installation.

To achieve an effective result, competent mounting is required. Qualified workers in soundproofing, repair and decoration will come to the rescue. It is important that soundproofing is based on design ideas corresponded to the interior inside the apartment or house and did not interfere with the engineering communications.

Popular firms

Soundproofing materials are chosen not only by price, but also, focusing on the distinctive features of the structure, installation. On the construction market offers a wide range of products. Particularly popular are the products of domestic and foreign manufacturers:

  • MaxForte (Russia);
  • Isover Ecophon (Sweden, Finland);
  • Wolf Bavaria (Germany);
  • Acoustic Group (Russia);
  • Acoustic Wool (Ukraine);
  • Mappy (Italy);
  • Rockwool (Denmark);
  • Techno Sonus (Russia);
  • Texdecor (France);
  • TechnoNikol (Russia).

Rating of high-quality soundproofing materials

Popular with consumers:


Blocks out 95% of noise, especially impact type. It is recommended to cover the walls without leaving cracks and gaps. The main thing is that the dimensions of the room allow installation work.

Advantages:

  • Not combustible;
  • universal application: for walls, floor, ceiling;
  • durable.

Flaws:

  • Hygroscopicity. Prevents use in rooms that are damp and humid;
  • multilayer styling;
  • the need to monitor the integrity of the edges.

Price - 773 rubles per pack.

cork cover

A novelty among building materials.

Advantages:

  • moisture resistant;
  • a variety of shades;
  • environmentally friendly;
  • antistatic;
  • resistant to fungus and mold.

Flaws:

  • not a budget option;
  • flammable;
  • subject to mechanical stress;
  • burn out;
  • difficulty in dismantling.

Price - 360 rubles per pack (2m2).

Termozvukoizol

Three-layer noise insulator. Inside there is a fiberglass canvas, the outer coverings are made of propylene. It is characterized by dense stitching of layers.

Termozvukoizol

Advantages:

  • ecologicaly clean;
  • easy to mount;
  • fireproof;
  • not susceptible to moisture and high temperatures;
  • low thermal conductivity;
  • not afraid of rodents and insects.

Flaws:

  • makes it difficult to work during installation due to the large dimensions and thickness of the layer;
  • installation is time consuming;
  • not suitable for the ceiling.

The price for 1 roll (15 m2) is from 2,800 rubles to 4,800 rubles, depending on the brand.

About the benefits of using this material and features of use - in the video:

polyurethane foam

Good sound insulator. The grooves provide a high degree of adhesion to the tightness of the surfaces.

polyurethane foam

Advantages:

  • resistant to burning;
  • non-toxic;
  • not hygroscopic;
  • neutral to the action of acids and alkalis;
  • light;
  • long service life.

Flaws:

  • susceptible to sun exposure;
  • applied to dry and warm coating;
  • darkens during use.

The price of PPU sandwich panels is from 1,138 rubles per m2.

Natural raw materials. Based on wood fiber. Dimensions 2.7×1. 2 m speed up the mounting process. One side without roughness, completely suitable for processing. The texture is able to make the walls even.

Advantages:

  • environmentally friendly, does not cause individual intolerance;
  • gives additional strength and rigidity to the structure;
  • long service life;
  • easy to install;
  • easily cut with a knife.

Flaws:

  • high price;
  • you will not find in any store of building materials;
  • not resistant to moisture.

Price - 630 rubles per sheet (3.24 m2).

More about the characteristics of the material - in the video:

A variation of kraft board incorporating waxed paper and wood fibers. Excellent noise resistance up to 23 dB. A small thickness (1.2 cm) leaves the useful meters of the apartment almost unchanged. Bonding panels to wall surfaces.

Advantages:

  • light;
  • high strength;
  • cheap;
  • convenient to use;
  • frame is not required;
  • eco-friendly.

Flaws:

  • not suitable for rooms with high humidity;
  • combustible;
  • susceptible to attack by rodents and insects.

Price - from 25 rubles per kilogram.

MaxForte SoundPRO

This is the latest soundproofing material, produced in the form of a roll measuring 1.4x5 m. Its thickness is only 12 mm, while it is able to provide a high level of protection against shock and airborne noise. A specially laid aluminosilicate fiber provides such high performance. A significant property of this material is its complete incombustibility, which is confirmed by the appropriate certificate.

MaxForte SoundPRO

Flaws:

  • Sold in rolls, cannot be bought by the meter;
  • It is impossible to buy in retail stores, only through the manufacturer;
  • High price.

Cost - 1090 rubles per 1 sq.m.

You can see how the material is mounted in the video:

A system without a frame for walls and ceilings, which includes sandwich panels. Attached to the wall. Models differ in layers: dense, light.

panel zips

Advantages:

  • quick and easy installation;
  • resistance to fire;
  • eco-friendly;
  • produced from domestic materials;
  • vibration neutralizer;
  • finishing is possible.

Flaws:

  • installation only on a flat surface;
  • difficulty in wiring and installing sockets;
  • inconvenient to use, can not withstand a weight of more than 5 kg;
  • a large number of mounts affects the acoustic properties in the worst way.

The average price per panel is 1062 rubles.

Texound

New soundproof popular material. Made up of felt and polymer coating. Looks like rubber. Application: floor, ceiling, walls.

Texound

Advantages:

  • a thickness of 3 mm allows you to save the useful footage of the room;
  • flexible. Circular insulation is possible thanks to the material in the roll;
  • range width from 28 dB. Considered one of the best;
  • mass application not only in everyday life, but also in industry;
  • is not subject to destruction;
  • moisture resistant and resistant to temperature changes;
  • long shelf life.

Flaws:

  • sheet length - 5 meters;
  • wall covering requires leveling and priming.

Price - 1320 rubles per meter.

Soundproofing for ceilings

Often it is not enough to stick the roll insulator. Cork or tile wallpaper will help solve simple problems. To soundproof the ceiling, you will have to give up the height of the apartment. The most effective technique is the construction of a ceiling structure.
Distinguish:

  • stretch ceiling made of film or fabric, which is installed on pre-fortified brackets;
  • false plasterboard ceiling. Mineral wool or other soundproofing material is placed in a metal frame attached to the ceiling;
  • suspended ceiling. When installing the frame, soundproof fillers are used: cork, polyurethane foam blocks, coconut fibers, basalt wool cork. Closed with panels.

Practical video tips on installing ceiling soundproofing with your own hands:

Wall soundproofing

Before work, they inspect the wall and close up cracks and cracks. The fastest and convenient way- rub with cement. Pull out electrical outlets and check for voids. If necessary, lay with mineral wool, seal the hole with putty or cement before putting the outlet in place.

Soundproofing material and installation methods are selected according to the price, efficiency and quality of sound insulators, as well as the footage of the "eaten" usable space.

A variety of textures are used for decorative soundproofing of walls. The construction services market provides a wide range of goods. Are especially popular with consumers:

  • drywall;
  • soundproof panels;
  • roll material.

Video instruction for working with spare parts panels for soundproofing walls:

Drywall installation

Assemble the frame. If the walls are thin, fix the profile on a rubber lining. Mineral wool or other material as a noise absorber is embedded in the prepared crate. The structure is covered with plasterboard sheets. Shpatlyuyut, finishing.

Assembling the soundproofing panel

With a perfectly even coating, the panel is installed immediately on the wall. Fastening thanks to the notch-protrusion lock or using construction adhesive. Alignment problem wall covering solve in two ways: assembling the frame, as is the case with mounting drywall or putty.

The panel installation is quite simple. No finishing required as surface coating is available. A variety of materials and colors: paper tapestries, fabric, wood or stone lamination.

Pasting of roll noise insulators

Save money and time. Convenient to use. Glue is used for dense vinyl or non-woven wallpaper. The work is not very difficult, the result is good for inexpensive material. Rolled sound insulators cope with 60% of noise.

Sound insulation for partitions

As a rule, sheathing is used in two or three layers. Installation is carried out in various variations: drywall, plywood, glass-magnesite or gypsum fiber sheet. The construction of 2 layers of plasterboard sheets with a sheet of gypsum fiber has not only massiveness, but also positive resonant properties. Vertical mount sheets with screws at a distance of 25 cm, so that the layers are connected with a shift. The joining of the plates is sealed with putty or silicone sealant.

More about soundproofing partitions - in the video:

Frameless coating

ZIPS panels, unlike a metal frame, are attached directly to the wall. They present a sandwich consisting of dense plasterboard sheets and a plastic sound absorber made of staple glass wool.

For adhesion of the plates, a tongue-and-groove docking is used, for strengthening - a vibration-proof assembly. Plus: the minimum "eaten" usable space. Cons: expensive.

"Knauf Insulation Acoustic Baffle"



Heaters from mineral wool in the form of plates or mats. They have enhanced elasticity. The special production technology is reflected in the degree of sound absorption.

The product is an excellent sound insulator. It is used as a soundproofing texture for frame-cladding partitions.

Noise isolation for musicians

Acoustic foam rubber creates sound comfort in music studios at home, apartments, private houses. Copes with strong echo, unintelligible speech, musical accompaniment.

FLEXAKUSTIK soundproofing boards from a domestic manufacturer, Acoustic Group, are in demand among consumers-musicians.

They are made of acoustic foam rubber based on polyurethane foam. The thickness and varied relief surface have a positive effect on the aesthetic appearance of the product, contribute to obtaining the desired sound effect.

Advantages:

  • original relief coating;
  • safe for health;
  • easy to use: gluing;
  • comfortable acoustic "stub" of the room.

Flaws:

  • expensive.

The average price is 1460 rubles per m2.

Soundproofing for a summer residence

Which company is better to choose? Will the purchase affect the family budget? Will it completely solve the soundproofing issues? Consumers are looking for answers to these questions before choosing a quality texture for a country house. It is impossible to answer unambiguously, since each material has its own qualitative characteristics, advantages and disadvantages, and cost.

To avoid mistakes when choosing a product, one should take into account the suitability of the material for the intended purpose: absorption of airborne or impact sound. The first type corresponds to materials with a fibrous or granular base.

Advantages:

  • inexpensive;
  • lightweight;
  • easy to mount.

Noise-insulating structures prevent extraneous noise from entering the apartment.

Flaws:

  • massiveness;
  • heavy weight;
  • inconvenience in fastening.

Take into account the size of the rooms. In a small room - ultra-fast propagation of noise. Large-sized structures reduce useful footage.
Top Selling Materials
Do not go out of fashion:

  • mineral wool and cork;
  • sandwich panels ZIPS and Isoplat plates;
  • panels for Kraft and Taxound walls.

Panels EcoSoundIzol

The production is based on quartz sand and a seven-layer cardboard profile. Acoustic mat thickness - 13 mm, weight up to 18 kg, sound insulation index - 38 dB.

Panels EcoSoundIzol

Advantages:

  • frameless;
  • stick on the wall;
  • thin;
  • are easily cut.

Flaws:

  • heavy;
  • during operation, the mineral filler may spill out.

Price - from 450 to 1500 rubles.

Mineral slabs Shumanet

7 8 9 10

With development modern technologies the frequency range of sound sources has expanded significantly. Residents of panel and block high-rise buildings especially suffer from this. Contrary to popular myths, traditional insulation such as mineral wool, foam or cork does not improve sound insulation. To fully protect your apartment from noise penetration, you should look for a comprehensive solution and it is best to invite an acoustic engineer for this. This is recommended in case of severe acoustic discomfort. If it is required to reduce noise pollution by 5–10 dB, one can resort to special noise-insulating materials, using them in the construction of frame partitions and wall cladding. This rating contains a list of the most effective of them and is based on expert opinions and user reviews.

The actual characteristics of sound insulation may differ from those declared by the manufacturer, since they largely depend on the degree of tightness of the fences, their total mass and number of layers, as well as some architectural aspects. In other words, even the most effective material will be useless if the apartment is located next to noisy engineering equipment, a neighboring subwoofer regularly rumbles through the wall, and the partitions are made in the form of single structures and are rigidly attached to the bases. In order to prevent wasting time and money, we suggest evaluating the pros and cons of different materials.

Material

Construction drywall

Affordability

Lightweight finished partition

Versatility

Tangible result when arranging a double partition

‒ complexity of installation

‒ significant loss of area

‒ minimum sound insulation of a single frame without sound absorber

Soundproof drywall

Highest sound insulation properties due to increased density and reduced rigidity

Can be used for soundproofing music studios and home theaters

- much more expensive than usual

‒ when fastening the GK-cladding, it requires installation using special fasteners

- in the future, it is undesirable to mount heavy interior elements on the cladding

Sandwich panels

Multilayer structure

Ease of installation

Sufficiently high sound insulation, subject to tightness of the fence

‒ thick panels

‒ high cost of installation work

‒ a noticeable reduction in the usable space of the apartment

Acoustic mineral wool

Suitable for soundproofing walls, floors and ceilings, including stretch ceilings

Produced from high quality raw materials

Successfully solves the problem of airborne and impact sound transmission

Has high thermal performance

‒ low hydrophobic properties

‒ lack of specialists in the labor market for the installation of acoustic materials

- the high cost of arranging a soundproofing system

Roll materials

Democratic value

Possibility of self-assembly

Convenient format for wall decoration

Space saving

‒ minimal acoustic effect when using one layer

- the need for plasterboard sheathing for finishing walls

Conclusions: there are no materials that provide complete sound insulation. In order to attenuate the sound as much as possible when it penetrates through the wall, it is necessary to erect a soundproof structure of the “mass-elasticity-mass” type.

TOP 10 best materials for soundproofing walls

10 Echocor

High sound absorption coefficient. Wide design options
Country Russia
Average price: 2,800 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.3

"Ehokor" are acoustic panels for soundproofing apartments, private houses, public spaces with varying degrees of noise pollution. Their production is carried out by the Alliance company, using a unique raw material - foamed melamine of the German brand Busf. Outwardly, melamine is very similar to foam rubber, but, unlike it, it is absolutely non-combustible, has an open-cell structure and low thermal conductivity. This combination of properties makes the material attractive for solving a number of construction tasks, including sound insulation.

Due to the highest sound absorption (up to 1.0 with a panel thickness of 40 mm and a wall depth of 200 mm), Echocor can be used to create sound comfort in recording studios, assembly halls, restaurants, etc. At the same time, the properties of the source material allow painting products in a wide color palette, give its surface geometric shapes, apply prints and drawings by airbrushing, cut into shaped products. Thus, sound-absorbing panels provide unlimited possibilities in interior decoration on individual projects.

9 Thermal soundproofing

Time-tested efficiency. Precise Mounting Technology
Country Russia
Average price: 4,800 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

TZI is a soundproof cloth made of needle-punched fiberglass, mechanically pressed and soldered into a spunbond. The company "Korda" has been producing it since 1996 and during this time has developed a wide range of products based on the TZI, the most popular of which are mats for heat and sound insulation with a size of 1.5mx10mx10 (14 mm). If necessary, the canvases can be cut by sealing the cuts with tape of the same brand.

The main advantages of this material are its high sound absorption coefficient (up to 87%), versatility (suitable for soundproofing country cottages, offices, apartments) and low thermal conductivity. The manufacturer provides a detailed algorithm of actions on the website, thanks to which even the most inexperienced home master is able to correctly install a soundproof “pie”. As practice shows, the above technologies really work, and the material fully justifies the long-term trust of customers. True, when buying, you should be careful - cases of fake have become more frequent recently, and packages with canvases have received an updated design.

8 Gyproc Aku Line GKL

Professional recommendation. Smoothness and hardness of the front surface
Country: Poland (produced in Russia)
Average price: 680 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6

Soundproof gypsum sheets are recommended by the Moscow NIISF for use as permanent elements in standard constructions for soundproofing walls and ceilings in residential buildings, including medical and children's institutions. To do this, they have all the necessary set of qualities: strength (provided by a dense core of gypsum reinforced with fiberglass), high sound insulation index (54 dB), environmental friendliness (confirmed by EcoMaterial Absolute).

The front surface of the sheet has a hardness that is significantly superior to that of competitors, and the special shape of the edge increases the resistance of the seam to cracking. It is important to note the exceptional smoothness of the cladding, which significantly reduces the time and material costs for finishing. The reviews confirm that the sheets are really very dense, it is quite difficult to transport them, and it is better to countersink the holes before tightening the screws. But sound insulation, subject to the use of material according to ready-made solutions for specific premises, is achieved tangibly.

7 Knauf Acoustic KNAUF

Environmental friendliness. Effective service life of more than 50 years
Country: Germany (produced in Russia)
Average price: 912 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

AkustiKNAUF - acoustic mineral wool, created according to innovative technology Ecose, which eliminates the use of harmful substances based on phenol-formaldehyde resins as a binder. In addition, synthetic dyes are not introduced into the composition, and the characteristic brown color of the canvases is the result of exposure to high temperatures on the natural components of raw materials. Compared to other products, Acoustic has longer and thinner fibers, due to which a higher sound insulation rate is achieved - according to the test results, a finished partition using KNAUF materials reduces the noise level to 57 dB (the indicator also depends on the wall design).

On the basis of AcoustiKnauf, the company offers many ready-made solutions for heat and noise insulation of various objects. Their implementation is simple due to the presence of detailed instructions from the manufacturer, with which you can isolate the room yourself or control the work of the contractor. Correct installation provides maximum stiffness, elasticity and resilience, so that the predicted service life of the material in the partition is 50 years or more.

6 SonoPlat Combi

The widest scope
Country Russia
Average price: 940 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

SonoPlat Combi soundproof panels can boast a very wide scope of application. They can be used for building interior partitions, soundproofing walls and floors, creating soundproof screens, building chambers for industrial equipment. With the help of the material, boxes for lamps and electricians are erected, niches are formed for acoustic systems. The material is a combined soundproof panel, which is designed for the construction of frameless thin systems. SonoPlat Combi is based on a multilayer cellulose frame filled with quartz sand and an airy coniferous substrate. It is thanks to the use of environmentally friendly materials in the creation of soundproof panels that it became possible wide area applications.

Panels can be mounted directly on a leveled wall. To do this, there is an elastic light substrate and seam edges at the ends. This design allows you to form a single surface without visible joints and cracks. Panels can become a kind of layer when it is necessary to create an ultra-efficient soundproofing system. Due to only SonoPlat Combi sheets, it is possible to reduce the noise in the room by 13 dB.

about many positive properties panels, homeowners write in their reviews. First of all, the versatility and acceptable price. But not everyone manages to create an effective barrier to extraneous sounds.

5 Soundguard Ecozvukoizol

The thinnest sound insulation
Country Russia
Average price: 920 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

The thinnest sound insulation in our review was the domestic panel Soundguard Ecozvukoizol. Its thickness is only 13 mm. It is not difficult to calculate the number of panels per room, since the dimensions of the sheet are quite accurate (1200x800 mm). The manufacturer managed to achieve the soundproofing effect through the use of quartz filler. Soundproof panels repeatedly reduce the impact of sound and shock waves in wide range frequencies. This was achieved by increasing the weight of the sheet, the use of a multilayer layer. It contains elastic, integrated and vibration damping layers, as well as free filler particles.

The panel is mounted in the same way as plasterboard sheets, it can be used for soundproofing both walls and ceilings. Soundproofing is allowed only interior spaces with low humidity. Panels can be cut with a hacksaw, circular saw, grinder or electric jigsaw. Sheets are mounted both on an independent frame and directly to the wall surface. In the latter case, the surface must first be leveled with fiberboard or Soundguard Roll.

Most of the owners of apartments and houses in the reviews positively characterize Soundguard Ekozvukoizol soundproof panels. They do not steal the area of ​​​​rooms, they are easy to use. Some users are not happy with the high price and heavy weight of the sheets.

4 StopZvuk PSU

The best combination of noise and heat insulation properties
Country Russia
Average price: 755 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

To minimize the cost of heat and sound insulation of a house or apartment, you should pay attention to StopZvuk BP plates. The material has unique abilities due to the presence of basalt mineral in the composition. This component plays the main role of a universal insulator. In addition to a high sound absorption rate (up to 99%), the plate withstands high temperatures (up to 1000 ° C). Owners of private houses will benefit from such properties as resistance to penetration by rodents, preservation of their properties in a humid environment, and inertness to biodestruction.

StopZvuk BP is an environmentally friendly material, since basalt is a natural substance. Products meet all requirements European standards. Quality is controlled at all stages of production.

The low density of the material allows for complete heat and sound insulation of a house or room, without fear for the load on bearing structures. Sound insulation is mounted in the same way as in the case of mineral plates. A frame is made with a step of 600 mm, and an insulator is placed in the formed space.

Homeowners note in the reviews such advantages of StopZvuk PSU as lower costs for a set of insulation measures, simple installation, and light weight. The disadvantages include insufficient protection against loud noise and vibration.

3 Shumanet BM

Best price
Country Russia
Average price: 749 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

Shumanet BM mineral slab will help to cheaply make high-quality soundproofing of a room. This non-combustible material has a low specific gravity, which reduces the load on the walls. Plates are designed to fill the voids between the wall and the cladding. Installation is carried out using frame structures. The quality of each plate is strictly controlled by the manufacturer. Therefore, excellent acoustic properties are guaranteed.

Builders have no problems with the installation of material. As a rule, a frame with a pitch of 600 mm is arranged on the walls of houses. The miniplate has the same width with a length of 1200 mm and a thickness of 50 mm. The package contains 4 plates, which allows you to immediately isolate 2.88 square meters. m walls. Soundproofing material is laid between the profile or wooden beam. For fastening, it is enough to use several plastic "fungi" intended for mounting heat-insulating plates. If Shumanet BM will be used in rooms with high humidity, then each plate is wrapped in a non-woven material, such as spunbond.

Russian homeowners and builders note a number of positive qualities of soundproofing material. it affordable price, easy installation, good noise absorption coefficient. The disadvantages include the presence of loose and prickly elements.

2 Soundline-dB

Optimal combination of thickness and sound insulation properties
Country Russia
Average price: 1080 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

Unique soundproof properties has an acoustic triplex Soundline-dB. It is made according to the principle of automobile windshield. A special sealant is applied between two moisture-resistant weighted drywall sheets (8 mm). Due to the elasticity of the layer, the sound flux is reduced due to the gradual absorption of waves. In other words, each drywall sheet oscillates on its own. The total sound insulation is much higher than that of the same two drywall sheets without an acoustic layer.

Testing of the material showed that it has the lowest flammability, toxicity, combustibility and smoke formation. Triplex Soundline-dB fully meets all the requirements of the sanitary and hygienic standards of the Customs Union.

Among the advantages of sound insulation, it should be noted ease of installation, a high degree of sound insulation (up to 69 dB), preservation of its properties for up to 25 years, and low cost.

Installation of triplex is in many ways similar to the creation of plasterboard structures. It is only necessary to select the appropriate self-tapping screws for the thickness of the sound insulation (17.5 mm). You should also make allowances for the large weight of the three-layer canvas.

The owners of houses and apartments in the reviews praise the soundproof qualities of the Soundline-dB triplex. It is easy to install, effective in combating noise, has a small thickness. Among the shortcomings can be noted a lot of weight and bulkiness.

1 ZIPS-III-Ultra

Best Sandwich Panel
Country Russia
Average price: 1525 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

The use of the ZIPS-III-Ultra sandwich panel allows you to comprehensively solve the problems associated with extraneous noise. Due to the exact size of the sheet (1200x600x42 mm), any homeowner will quickly calculate the need for specific premises. It is also worth considering that the kit comes with the necessary set of hardware for fasteners. These are traditional dowels, anchors, washers and self-tapping screws. The soundproofing system itself is a combination of gypsum fiber and staple fiberglass. The role of the support is played by 8 vibration isolators. They protrude in a free state by 10 mm in relation to the plane of the sheet. During installation, they are pressed with drywall. As a result, the total thickness of sound insulation and drywall sheet is 55 mm.

To install a soundproofing layer on the walls, you need to stock up only with a puncher, a screwdriver and a hacksaw. Thanks to the frameless system, it will be possible to save on the crate. The sandwich panel comes with clear installation instructions. The sound insulation layer can be covered with ordinary plasterboard sheets.

Domestic owners of apartments and houses call ZIPS-III-Ultra panels the best soundproofing option. It is efficient, inexpensive and thin. After soundproofing, many managed to forget about loud neighbors, their dogs and sounds from a busy street.

"Do you want me to kill the neighbors that interfere with sleep?" - offered in a minor song motive once from the stage Zemfira. A metaphor is a metaphor, but, probably, each of us at least once in our lives had such thoughts: living in apartment buildings has its own "romance". However, there is a good and completely legal way rid yourself of overly loud neighbors who happily share their musical tastes at night - this is the soundproofing of the walls in the apartment. Of course, it will not exclude absolutely all the sounds coming from the outside into your apartment, but what will make your stay much more comfortable is a fact. What is the best material to use for soundproofing? What are the features of installation? Read about all this and more below.

Why is it necessary


Noises are different: medium, strong and not very. But in different situations, we are forced to respond to them with our auditory receptors, being distracted from our daily business. Does it violate our personal space? Of course, and therefore not doing anything to protect him is the same as not respecting yourself. Soundproofing walls is your decisive answer to music lovers through the wall, loud repair work in the morning, the washing machine on or the TV broadcasting to the entire entrance.

  • counteraction to all 4 types of noise waves: air ( conversations, music), acoustic ( echo), shock ( repair work), structural ( elevator noise in the hallway);
  • limiting the noise flow coming from your apartment;
  • additional insulation;
  • comfort and harmony at any time of the day.




pay attention to second paragraph - thanks to the sound insulation of wall surfaces, you not only limit the sound flow entering your apartment, but also stop the propagation of noise waves that come from you. Of course, this is hard to believe (sarcasm!), but sometimes we ourselves become unwitting sources of annoying noise. Therefore, to make sure that this does not happen is a direct sequence on your part, which perfectly illustrates integrity and honesty.

The best modern materials


One of the main problems that any owner who starts soundproofing will inevitably face is which of the existing modern materials to prefer. Each of them has its obvious pros and cons, so let's try to understand all this thoroughly and give specific recommendations for use.

Mineral wool

  • low price;
  • noise reduction by 5-10 dB.




When it comes to soundproofing, everyone immediately remembers mineral wool. In fact, for its intended purpose, it is an excellent insulation, and in the format of a noise-insulating material it can only be used in conjunction with some additional material. In addition, it is not recommended to use mineral wool in cases where the room cannot boast of a solid usable area - it will be lost as at least 5 centimeters. It is recommended to use in conjunction with drywall walls - then you can achieve the perfect result (read how to fix drywall to the wall).

Cork panels

  • high price;
  • excellent soundproofing.




Cork materials have long been known for their benchmark sound absorption. Despite the serious price, such material can often be found on the walls both in apartments and in private houses. The explanation for this is quite simple:

  • no need for finishing- the surface of such panels is already aesthetic in itself and attracts attention with a wonderful relief;
  • fast frameless assembly- just level the surface and stick the sheets with contact adhesive;
  • environmental Safety- boom natural materials is now observed throughout the civilized world, and the worse we are.






If desired, the cork can be coated with a special varnish - so its surface will acquire an interesting sheen and become even more attractive in your eyes.

Polyurethane boards

  • high price;
  • flawless efficiency.


Those who are involved in music or work in the field of sound recording are probably aware of such material for soundproofing walls, which is quite applicable in an apartment. What is the meaning of the "quite" clause? Probably because of the high price that the owners who choose this material will have to pay for this pleasure. Otherwise, no questions:

  • fast installation;
  • small thickness - up to 1.5 centimeters;
  • convenient plate size - 60 * 120 cm;
  • light weight will not cause difficulties during installation.

Soundproof membranes

  • high price;
  • good tear resistance;
  • combined use is recommended.


Most often, such material is used in conjunction with mineral wool. The membrane itself is quite thin, no more than 2 millimeters, and bends perfectly. This is the reason for the fact that, in terms of soundproofing properties, it outright loses, for example, cork or acoustic panels. However, the aforementioned combination with mineral wool allows you to perfectly solve the problem.



Soundproof panels

  • excellent sound insulation;
  • elementary installation;
  • great weight;
  • the best option if you don't mind the money.


So we come to an option that, in all respects - except for the price, of course, causes wild sympathy. Such panels decently weigh, so it will not be possible to cope with their installation alone. They are attached to the wall with dowels, all seams are carefully filled with a special acoustic sealant. Due to the design features, this material is often called sandwich panels. There is something in it, definitely.



Price comparison. Table


In order to determine the budget, it will be useful to carefully study the market. We decided to save your time and listed the prices for popular soundproofing materials in the table below. The most common options are mentioned, but nothing prevents you, of course, from delving into market monitoring on your own and finding something really unique.

Name of soundproofing material Price
Shumanet-ECO acoustic plate from 225 rubles per 1 sq.m
TECSOUND FT-75 sound insulation tape from 1700 rubles per 1 sq. m
TECSOUND SY 70 self-adhesive acoustic membrane from 1400 rubles per 1 sq. m
Wicanders Dekwall Melville cork panel from 900 rubles per 1 sq. m
TechnoNicole Rocklight 50 mineral wool from 500 rubles per 1 sq. m
ROCKWOOL SANDWICH BUTTS With soundproof panel from 4500 rubles per 1 cu. m.

Preparing the wall for installation


Experts know well: any installation begins with careful surface preparation. Skip this step - and then all the work will go down the drain due to the existing cracks, uneven joints and other minor points that, at times, affect the result no less than the type of material itself and its immediate characteristics.

  1. clean the walls of dirt, dust and old material;
  2. seal all cracks with putty;
  3. treat the entry and exit points of pipes and other utilities with acoustic sealant;
  4. before moving on to next step repair work, treat the entire wall with a deep penetration primer - this will enhance adhesion with the following material, as well as prevent the appearance of any manifestations of pathogenic flora (for more details, see the article: "Mold on the walls in the apartment: all ways to solve the problem").







Features of frame mounting


The main feature of the frame method of soundproofing walls is already voiced in the very name of the operation - it is necessary to build a frame from wooden beams or metal profiles, to which the rest of the material is attached later. It seems that this information alone is enough to understand: for very modest rooms, this method is undesirable. The fact is that the frame with the subsequent fixation of soundproofing material runs the risk of seriously reducing the space, up to 12 centimeters. For spacious apartments, this is a drop in the ocean, but for those who are not spoiled with extra square meters Khrushchev is a serious figure.


From the materials voiced above with the obligatory installation of the frame, it is mounted mineral wool. It is recommended to use it in conjunction with a thin soundproof membrane and drywall construction. This allows you to achieve optimal sound insulation in the apartment and solve the problem with brilliance.

Stages

  1. the marking of the base wall is carried out;
  2. a guide metal profile is mounted;
  3. a rack metal profile is installed;
  4. installed profiles are glued with polystyrene tape to improve noise reduction performance and avoid contact of the metal part of the profile with the wall;
  5. between metal profiles chopped fragments of mineral wool are inserted;
  6. fastened with cotton wool anchors with a wide hat;
  7. all existing joints are carefully puttied;
  8. installation of a profile for the ventilation gap between mineral wool and plasterboard;
  9. sheets are fixed.























Experts strongly recommend using mineral wool in conjunction with soundproofing membrane. It must be glued immediately after installation. This combination significantly increases the soundproofing characteristics, but will require you to make a significant financial investment in repairs.

Detailed instructions for mounting on the walls in the apartment on the video.

Of course, instead of profiles, you can also use ordinary wooden slats. But the wood used must be well treated with an antiseptic and much less durable than ready-made profiles sold in hardware stores.

Frameless installation and its nuances


In comparison with the previous method of installing sound insulation, frameless is utterly simple, but requires serious preparation of the base base. So, beforehand, the wall should be well leveled and treated with a primer so that any next material has excellent adhesion to the wall surface. If this does not happen, then the appearance of gaps, cracks and joints is inevitable, through which they will penetrate into your apartment. sound waves.


But the rest of you do not need to mess with the profiles. The soundproofing material is glued or fixed directly to the wall surface, and only later the finishing is done.




In some cases, such as with cork panels, additional finishing is not required.

  1. the wall is leveled with putty and treated with a primer until a perfectly flat and smooth surface is achieved;
  2. fast contact adhesive is applied - a special adhesive based on polychloropropene is recommended;
  3. after 5 minutes, the soundproof cork sheet is pressed tightly against the wall;
  4. each next element fits tightly to the previous one, the joint overlaps;
  5. the next row will be performed with an offset of half the sheet.




If the cork is laid in an apartment with high humidity, it is recommended to additionally cover it with varnish with hermetic protection.






All stages of installation - on video.

How to fix soundproof panels?

The so-called soundproof sandwich panels are not so common in modern apartments due to their high cost, but they help to achieve ideal comfort in the room and at the same time are quite easily attached to the wall. To do this, you will need dowels and screws.

  1. first, the bottom panels are mounted on the wall from the left corner - in the direction up and to the right;
  2. the bottom row is cut along the short side and the long side, depending on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe wall surface of the apartment;
  3. holes up to 60 millimeters deep are made in the panel with a perforator, dowels are inserted into them and hammered into the wall;
  4. during installation, a joint of at least 25 millimeters should be observed;
  5. after all the panels are mounted, it is necessary to go through the joints with a slate, and then fill the seams with sealant.










Another video on the topic of frameless installation of sound insulation.

Conclusion

Noise isolation of the walls in the apartment really works and helps to protect your ears from unwanted sound waves. However, you should not think about it when, in fact, you are already experiencing discomfort from scandalous neighbors, but even at the stage overhaul apartments, when the walls are being processed with might and main and the layout is being formed. In this case, you can organically fit any soundproofing material into the wall structure and achieve the desired result. You should not save on materials and take installation lightly: your investments will pay off with peace of mind and harmony, but frivolity and negligence will turn out to be completely failed. repair work.




Photo: vk.com

Apartment owners in high-rise buildings sooner or later they start thinking about soundproofing. Such measures have to be resorted to due to extraneous sounds penetrating into the dwelling. Noisy neighbors, crying children, sounds from consumer electronics or building tools etc. - all this becomes the reason for the start of work on soundproofing the apartment.

  • Air (pets, ongoing construction in the neighborhood, vehicles passing by, etc.);
  • Shock. These are sounds from impact on walls and partitions (perforator operation, hammer blows, drilling, etc.)
  • Structural. This is any noise penetrating through the structural elements of a building.

To protect against various kinds of extraneous noise, a set of measures is taken to soundproof walls, ceilings, and floors. For this, special materials with sound-proofing and sound-absorbing properties are used.

Sound-absorbing materials serve to ensure that the sound coming from the room does not return back into the room. The structure is usually fibrous, granular or cellular.

Soundproofing materials prevent outside noise from penetrating. And the thicker and denser they are, the more protected the room from extraneous sounds.

The best option is a combination of both types of materials. As a result, you can achieve a fairly high level of protection of the premises from extraneous noise, both from your side and from your neighbors.

Types of soundproofing materials

In general, such materials are necessary in order for sound waves to be extinguished (dissolved) in them. This is achieved by applying a special structure.

The materials themselves are divided into:

  • Soft. These are mainly fiberglass based boards, mineral wool, etc.;
  • Rigid. Materials having a porous structure, for example, gypsum, perlite, pumice, vermiculite;
  • Semi-rigid. Foam type, can absorb up to 75% of noise.

Until recently, such a combination was practically impossible - the soundproofing layer turned out to be very bulky, and its installation was rather labor-intensive.

Nowadays, such problems are solved thanks to the development and production of modern materials for sound insulation, which have exceptional noise and sound absorbing properties.

What is the best material for soundproofing an apartment?

mineral wool

The most common and one of the most effective materials is mineral wool, produced in mats and rolls. It is believed that mineral wool does not transmit about 99% of noise. This is a universal material and is suitable for soundproofing any surfaces in the apartment.

The only thing that deters many from using mineral wool is the need to install a frame in the space of which it fits.

Advantages of mineral wool as sound insulation

  • Light weight;
  • Affordable cost;
  • incombustibility;
  • Simple installation (laying);
  • Efficiency;
  • Additional thermal insulation;

Main disadvantages- the need for a frame and loss of properties after exposure to moisture. Therefore, mineral wool is usually not used in rooms with high humidity (bathrooms, showers, etc.). Although in this case there is a way out - the installation of a vapor barrier material. How effective it will be depends on the level of humidity.

Cork

Another great sound-reflecting material is cork. It is usually produced in slabs and can be laid on almost any surface. Cork is considered the most effective for impact noise protection. For soundproofing the ceiling is not suitable, but for the floor - just right.

This is a modern soundproofing material. It is produced in the form of plates, fastened with a puncher and dowel-nails with umbrellas. Installation is very simple and you can easily handle it with your own hands.

Many manufacturers and experts claim that ZIPS is the best material for soundproofing. The only drawback for many apartment owners is the high cost.

Another modern material that has recently appeared on the market. It has good soundproofing qualities. It is made of their synthetic components. It is recommended to lay in several layers, since this material is produced with a thickness of only 5-8 mm, which, as practice shows, is not enough for an apartment.

Such panels are attached directly to the wall, after which all joints are filled with acoustic sealant. Thickness varies from 4 to 12 cm. Outside surface suitable for finishing (putty, painting, wallpaper, drywall, etc.)

Suitable for comprehensive protection of the premises from extraneous noise or as self material, but with less effect.

Advantages:

  • Dense and thin, while providing quite a decent level of noise protection;
  • For production, mainly argonite is used, which is safe for human health.
  • Flexible, easy to fit at any angle.

Do not know what material to soundproof the walls in the apartment? This is not surprising - in construction stores the choice is simply huge and it can be very difficult to choose a worthy option from the whole variety of products. Next, we list the most popular and most effective brands of soundproofing materials.

The best material for soundproofing walls in an apartment: a review of brands

Before proceeding with the choice of sound insulation, you need to know about such a parameter as decibels (db) - this is an indicator of the sound level. The permissible level in an apartment building during the day is 40-45 dB, at night (from 7:00 to 23:00) - 25-30 dB.

Wall panels KRAFT

They are wood fiber boards. One side is covered with corrugated cardboard, the other side is covered with waxed paper. Environmentally friendly and efficient material. Mounted by gluing. The front part is subject to fine finishing (puttying, painting or wallpaper).

Characteristics:

  • Noise reduction: up to 23 dB;
  • Dimensions: 2700 x 580 mm;
  • Weight: 5.5 kg;
  • Thickness: 12mm.

Panels EcoSoundIzol

They are made of quartz sand and cardboard (7 layers). Installation is easy to do with your own hands - the panels are glued to the wall with liquid nails. Environmentally friendly material, safe for health.

  • Noise protection: up to 38 dB;
  • Weight: 10.5 kg or 18.5 kg;
  • Dimensions: 1200 x 450 mm or 1200 x 800 mm;
  • Thickness: 13 mm.

ISOTEX - sound and heat insulation panels

For production, fiber of coniferous trees is used. Distinctive features: flexibility, strength, elasticity, easy installation (thorn-groove system), stylish decorative design. Ideal for impact protection airborne noise. Easy to cut with a hacksaw or even a construction knife.

  • Noise protection level: 23 dB;
  • Weight: 1.2 kg;
  • Dimensions: 2700 x 580 mm;
  • Thickness: 12mm.

Sound and heat insulation panels ISOPLAAT for walls

Protects the room not only from noise, but also from the penetration of cold. The panels are "planted" on liquid nails, the front side is suitable for any type of finish.

  • Noise protection: 23 dB;
  • Weight: 4 kg;
  • Dimensions: 2700 x 1200 mm;
  • Thickness; 10 mm.

Overview of floor soundproofing materials in an apartment

To protect the floor from extraneous noise, roll underlays are used for parquet, linoleum, laminate, etc. The most effective option is a “floating” floor (multilayer structure consisting of a base plate, screed and underlay)

Soundproof

Rolled material with excellent noise, heat, waterproofing properties. Protects well from impact noise. Used for mounting a "floating" floor as a substrate. Recommended for use in schools, kindergartens, hospitals and ordinary apartments.

Shumanet

The best option for both noise and vibration isolation of the floor. Distinctive features: easy installation and affordable price. The basis is fiberglass and bitumen.

MaxForte-EcoPlita

It is produced in the form of plates, designed for soundproofing walls, ceilings and floors. In the latter case, it fits into the lag structure. 100% consists of crushed basalt stone without harmful impurities.

Fonostopduo

Membrane material in rolls. Ideal for floor soundproofing against impact noise. Provides protection level up to 26 dB. Thickness - 6mm.

What material to choose for soundproofing the ceiling?

For ceiling usually mounted suspended structure in which soundproofing material is placed. Some panels can be mounted on dowel nails with large hats (umbrellas) or liquid nails.

Zvukanet Acoustic

Roll, membrane material, suitable for soundproofing walls and ceilings. The front side is prepared for wallpapering.

Characteristics

  • Noise protection: up to 21 dB;
  • Roll width: 500 mm;
  • Roll length: 14 m;
  • Thickness: 5 mm.

EcoAcoustic

This is a modern heat and sound insulating material made on the basis of polyester fiber. The composition does not use harmful adhesives. Reminiscent of foam rubber and suitable for use in hinged structure.

  • Dimensions: 1250 x 600 mm;
  • Thickness: 50mm;
  • Colors: green, gray and white.

Tecsound

Roll material for soundproofing. It has excellent performance and high density. It has a self-adhesive surface that facilitates the installation process.

  • Dimensions: 5000 x 1220 mm;
  • Thickness: 3.7mm;
  • Noise protection level: up to 28 dB.

Some useful tips when choosing a material for noise and sound insulation.

For a reliable result after soundproofing walls, ceilings or floors, it is necessary to take into account some nuances.

  • Whatever manufacturers and sellers promise when offering ultra-thin panels and slabs, the effectiveness depends on the thickness of the soundproofing material. A barrier with a thickness of at least 50 mm can absorb sound waves. In such isolation, the noise "gets stuck" both on one side and on the other. Of course, you will have to sacrifice the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room, but soundproofing will be more effective.
  • For soundproofing the ceiling, it is better to use basalt mineral wool with a thickness of at least 30 mm and a density of at least 40 kg / m3.
  • Before carrying out work, you should make sure that there are no cracks, voids, joints, and, if any, repair them with putty. It is also necessary to fill all the holes under the sockets, switches, junction boxes mounting foam or other material.
  • If you want to perform a comprehensive soundproofing of an apartment with modern materials, then it is better to contact acoustic specialists who will calculate required level noise absorption, the necessary characteristics of the material.

Finally

To protect your home from extraneous noise, which often causes nervous breakdowns and depression, you will have to make a little effort and financial costs. At first glance, it may seem that this work is difficult, but having understood some of the nuances, types and brands of soundproofing materials, it becomes clear that the process is not so complicated.


When soundproofing an apartment is required, wall materials can be used different kind. Modern soundproofing has an increased cost, but reliably protects against all sounds coming from neighbors and from the street. If you have financial problems, you can use cheap improvised materials.

Soundproofing the walls and ceiling in the apartment performs two main functions. Firstly, it must reliably protect against any noise. Secondly, a person does not want to be heard by strangers, which means that measures must be taken to ensure the absorption of sounds from the apartment.

Noise isolation is very important for apartment buildings. It will provide comfort and peace, even if the neighbors are planning a party

Soundproofing is especially relevant and important if the apartment has Small child. She will provide him with quality sleep.

There are several types of noise that cause discomfort:

  1. Sound waves propagating through the air. This is the main background noise generated by people, machines, equipment, etc.
  2. Percussion sounds. They spread along the walls of the building. For example, a puncher can work on another floor, and the noise from his work is heard throughout the house.
  3. Structural noise. They usually have a vibration mechanism and occur at the docking points. structural elements. They come from construction tools and shock loads, spread along the walls of the structure.

Noise levels in decibels

Reliable sound insulation should protect against any noise. In this case, its possible loudness should be taken into account. When talking, people make sounds with a volume of 30-45 dB, and when screaming - up to 60-65 dB. Machines and businesses can rumble up to 100-145 dB. Noises above 120 dB in continuous mode dangerous to health. Hence, an important requirement for sound insulation arises - the ability to delay sounds of any nature with a specified volume.

The norm of sounds in the apartment in decibels

Materials for soundproofing the walls of the apartment must meet the following requirements:

  1. Manufacturability. The insulation should be easy to lay with your own hands on the walls and ceiling. At the same time, ease of cutting and fastening is appreciated.
  2. Small thickness. This parameter is able to “eat up” the usable area of ​​​​the apartment when using materials that have large dimensions.
  3. Low specific gravity. Soundproofing should not significantly burden the structure of the walls.
  4. Ecological cleanliness, absence of harmful emissions when exposed to any operational factors, incl. elevated temperature.
  5. Fire safety. Flammable materials should not be used.

The following types of materials are used as sound insulation:

  • lengthy, roll products and film;
  • polymeric or mineral natural plates;
  • combined panels and membranes.

According to the structure, monolithic and layered products are distinguished, full-bodied or porous, dense or fibrous materials.

Distribution of sound in the apartment from the TV

Soundproofing is usually installed on the ceiling and walls.

Soundproofing materials

Note! The main parameter of the soundproofing material is the sound absorption coefficient (Kz), which lies in the range of 0-1, moreover. The higher the value, the better the sound absorption. Table 1 shows its values ​​for some materials for different frequencies noise.

Table 1. Sound absorption coefficient of some materials

Noise-insulating materials are subdivided according to the density (rigidity) of the structure:

  1. Soft. They have a fibrous structure. The main representatives are mineral (including basalt) wool, glass wool, felt. They have a fairly high Kz (0.68-0.94) and low density (up to 82 kg/m3), but they have high water absorption, which sharply worsens the characteristics when in contact with water.
  2. Semi-rigid products - plates with a pressed fibrous structure or cellular type. These include some types of mineral wool and plastic foam. They have Kz in the range of 0.52-0.82 and a density of up to 140 kg / m3 with increased moisture resistance.
  3. Solid boards and panels. They can be made from cotton wool granules or filled with vermiculite and pumice. Their Kz is about 0.48-0.55, and the density is more than 410 kg / m3 with high water resistance.

The choice of materials is carried out taking into account the thickness of the insulation, which is especially important when arranging small spaces. For soft materials, real protective properties appear at a thickness of at least 4 cm. Thin sound insulation can be provided by modern products.

Professional soft materials for soundproofing

Soundproofing economy class

A question of cost finishing works often plays a decisive role. Quite cheap soundproofing of the walls in the apartment with your own hands is mounted as follows:

  1. Drywall. Drywall sheets are considered one of the most common soundproofing options. They have high protective properties, and additional air layer provides sufficient sound insulation. In addition, when installing drywall on the frame, you can form a combined protection by laying in cells, for example, mineral wool.
  2. Plaster. She has low Kz. With a thickness of 10 mm, its coefficient does not exceed 0.1. (see table 1). You can achieve the desired result, starting with a plaster thickness of 6 cm or by introducing special fillers.
  3. Mineral wool. She may be different density and sold in rolls or in the form of pressed plates of different thicknesses. Its sound absorption coefficient exceeds 0.7, but the fibrous structure requires protection from moisture.
  4. Styrofoam, expanded polystyrene. This is an excellent sound insulation of the wall in the apartment from neighbors and street noise, while being able to perform the functions of a heater. The Kz value exceeds 0.8. Most often, plates with a thickness of 2-5 cm are used, but extruded polystyrene foam in a roll can also be used.

Wall soundproofing diagram

Popular soundproof materials the blockage is also noted. Excellent parameters allow to reduce the thickness of the insulation. The use of natural cork products is limited only by the high price of the material.

Modern soundproofing

The domestic and foreign construction industry offers a variety of modern materials for the manufacture of reliable and high-quality sound insulation. Russian manufacturers offer the following options:

  • SonoPlat Combi panels. They are made on the basis of a cellulose multilayer frame with a sand filler and a coniferous substrate. Such products can be attached to the wall surface. A layer of panels is able to reduce noise by 14-15 dB.

Description of the SonoPlat Combi panel

Installation instructions for Sonoplat Combi panels

Soundguard panels Ecozvukoizol can absorb up to 29 dB

Scheme of installing the Soundguard panel Ekozvukoizol on the ceiling

Scheme of installing the Soundguard panel Ekozvukoizol on the wall

Description of the StopSound PSU panel

Description of the Shumanet BM panel

Description of the Soundline-DV panel

  • Sandwich panel ZIPS-III-Ultra. The size of a standard sheet is 120x60 cm with a thickness of 42 mm. Insulating properties are provided by the combination of gypsum with staple fiber glass. Vibration isolators will get rid of structural and impact noise. Taking into account their installation, the total thickness of the panel is 55 mm. This material is recognized as the best domestic sound insulation.

Variants of ZIPS panels for sound insulation

Among other modern materials with increased soundproofing properties, the following structures stand out:

  1. Special drywall with porous filler. The main disadvantage is the difficulty in installation and low water resistance.
  2. Wood-based panels with a decorative coating. A lock is formed on their faces according to the “groove-thorn” system. Limits the use of high cost.
  3. Polyurethane foam sheets. Good sound insulation is already achieved with a thickness of 15 mm. Disadvantages - flammability and high price.
  4. Membranes with soundproofing effect. The material is quite elastic. The standard plate thickness is 35 mm.

Scheme of the soundproofing system of plasterboard framed partitions

Wooden soundproofing panels stand out for their decorative effect

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