Create comfortable and harmonious interior You can not only choose the design of the space, but also correctly combine colors in the interior. They are able to influence the emotional and physical state of a person. Thanks to correctly selected color relationships, the house and its owner become an integral organism.
The color wheel is one of the important tools for drawing up the right color combinations in the interior. Issac Newton was the first to systematize the spectrum, decomposing the white beam of light into red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet. It was the first color scheme.
Today, color wheels consist of one, two, and three discs. They show what the relationship is between the colors arranged in a circle. On the axis of the circle are all the colors of the spectrum - primary, secondary and tertiary. For example, Itten's color wheel:
primary colors
All colors, with the exception of white, come from primary colors. Blue, yellow and red (the triangle in the center of the circle) are the primary tones. Combinations of these three colors make up the secondary colors.
secondary colors
The next six colors of the circle are obtained by mixing two primary (primary) colors. For example, purple is obtained by mixing red and blue, and green is blue and yellow, but orange is a combination of red and yellow.
Tertiary colors
If you mix one primary color with a secondary color, you get a tertiary tone. Total - 12 colors. You can also get a tertiary color by mixing a base tone with a lot of another base tone to create a tertiary color. For example, one part blue tone with two parts red will create a red-violet color.
Advice
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It is important which colors are located next to the tone that interests you, as well as those that lie opposite the color you have chosen. For example, yellow goes well with the opposite purple, and light green is harmonious with the color of bright pink or fuchsia. Next to yellow are two colors with which you can make harmonious chromatic combinations.
Shades and midtones
Hues are derived from the base color. For example, blue has a light blue and dark blue hue.
. Hue is the result of adding white and black (gray) to the base color. Tone, unlike pure pigment, makes the color softer and more pleasing to the eye.
How to mix colors
The perception of color depends on the distance of the color spot from the human eye. For example, as the distance increases, green looks more bluish, yellow starts to turn orange, and orange turns red.
. The saturation of the color tone of the interior depends on the illumination of the interior. The light level ranges from light to dark on a gray scale. The floor and walls are capable of reflecting light, so the light colors of the surfaces in the room enhance the brightness, and the dark colors dampen the tones, making them dull.
Advice :
.The quality of the brightness or depth of a color tone depends on the light and shadow in the interior. Therefore, adding a gray tone to the design of the room can noticeably soften the effects. various colors th combinations.
. If you need different shades of blue, dilute the color combination of the interior with a black tint. And then the cold tones of blue will sparkle with tone gradations.
. To change the shade of any paint in the interior, add white. It will dilute and extinguish unnecessary brightness in a combination of colors.
Color Proportion Scale
On this scale, you can determine the proportions of tones and semitones. A safe ratio for color combinations in the interior is 70/20/10.
70% tertiary shades in a neutral base
20% - secondary colors
10% - primary color
Advice
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Practice moderation in mixing colors! Try not to mix more than a few shades. Two or three colors in a neutral base are considered the safest.
Various color schemes
Color schemes and triads are a set of interior color combinations that work together to create a visually appealing palette. Color combinations given in color schemes can be considered classic. Of course, the possible color combinations are endless. But experienced designers feel which of the schemes to apply in practice.
Classic triad
A combination of three colors that are at an equal distance from each other. The use of such contrasting combinations will create harmonious palette. You should choose one main color, and use the other two as accents.
analog triad
Combinations from 2 to 5 colors located next to each other make up similar combinations or related ones. For example, yellow-orange, yellow, yellow-green, green, blue-green.
Complementary combinations
A complementary color (also known as a contrast) that is opposite the second one on Itten's color wheel. The combination of these colors creates a bright and exciting effect, especially at maximum saturation.
Rectangular pattern
A combination of four colors is a scheme consisting of one primary color and two additional ones. The company includes another additional tone to highlight accents. For example, blue-green, blue-violet, orange-red, orange-yellow.
square scheme
A combination of four colors spaced equally apart. Dynamic colors are different in tone and, at the same time, complement each other. For example: purple, orange-red, yellow, blue-green.
Rules for using the color scheme
Color combinations in the interior are conditionally divided into warm and cold. Thanks to them, you can visually enlarge or reduce the room. It all depends on the chosen basic tone. Therefore, the selection of complementary colors is so important. They are located opposite each other on the color wheel. Each tone brings out the richness of the other. When using complementary colors, one color should be soft and weak in tone, while the other should be more dominant. For example, intense dark purple should be paired with light yellow hues.
Make out adjoining rooms in similar colors. Plan your color scheme based on how each room is viewed from the other. Look for related colors. For example, related tones are located next to each other on the color wheel. These colors produce less contrasting effects than complementary colors. For example, the dark tones of a blue-green room combined with the light blues of an adjoining room can give the impression of floating in a blue lagoon.
Choose the base color you like best and use as many shades of it as you can think of. For example, they give maximum effect when adding related or complementary colors. Contrary to popular belief, monochrome is not a black and white duo or one single color. True monochrome combinations often consist of one main tone and several adjacent tones. For example, green color can look quite independent and self-sufficient. It fills the entire space of the interior, but this is only at first glance. If you look closely, you can see the tones of apple and grass, young greens and swampy mud in shades of khaki, juicy lime and pistachios, transparent candy in yellow-green tints and olives. All these shades are successfully emphasized by white, gray, as well as interspersed with tones in the colors of metal and wood. So, in general, you get monochrome!
Advice :
Choose one favorite color that will become the main one in the interior. And then add objects and accessories to it in shades and halftones of the same color, and dilute this complex monochrome range things in neutral shades. But only a little - in order to shade the main palette.
First decide where you are going to use the colors in the room. The general rule when decorating is to use three different meanings in a combination of colors: light, medium and dark. Walls and floors are usually painted in light colors, depending on the effect you are trying to create. The floors should be a little darker than the walls to avoid a floating effect. Window sashes and large pieces of furniture are often created in the middle to connect light walls and floors. Dark colors should be used as an accent color in the interior.
Color temperature
Some color combinations in the interior are warm, others are cold. Psychologists say that the color of the room can affect the mood and well-being of a person, cause him an emotional response. Some combinations of colors in the interior create a general feeling of calm and physical satisfaction, while others cause internal tension and discomfort. Colors can be as ideal partner, and the enemy, with whom you will have to unconsciously fight.
Warm and cozy colors
for the interior are located on the right side of the color wheel. They radiate positive energy and power that can unite people.
Red
exudes energy, strength and passion. Restaurants and bars often use this color of strong energies because it increases appetite and promotes communication. And it's a common choice for kitchens and dining rooms in the home. However, red should be avoided in the bedroom.
Orange
This color is considered exciting and powerful. Its presence in the kitchen and dining room is known to increase appetite and relax. Psychologists advise using orange in moderation. Orange is less aggressive than red. It creates warmth and a feeling of joy. However, it is advised to use it only as an accent color.
Yellow
Sunny shades of yellow are associated with happiness and warmth, but rich and vibrant yellow tones can increase frustration and anger. Generally, yellow is an uplifting color. When overused, yellow can become distracting and overwhelming. Don't let this color in large quantities in the nursery because babies are known to cry a lot. But using it in the kitchen in tandem with orange will cause positive emotions and even euphoria. Yellow has different effects depending on how and in what quantities it is used.
Cool and soothing colors
Cool and soothing colors located on the left side of the color wheel provide a sense of calm and a sense of trust:
. Green. It is a calming and refreshing color that reminds us of young greens, grass, pistachios and juicy limes. It fits easily into any room. Green conveys a sense of renewal and growth. It is used in rest rooms, such as bedrooms. Often different shades of green can be seen in the kitchen. And, of course, in nurseries, because children love everything natural so much, especially colors associated with nature.
Blue
If you're trying to create a calm, spa-like environment, consider blue. Like green, it is a calming color and also good for decorating a bedroom. Iridescent and bright shades of blue are used in offices to increase productivity. Light blue can make a room appear bright and refreshing, while deep blue creates a sense of dignity.
Violet
This color has long been associated with royalty and wealth. It contains the calmness of blue and the energy of red. In combination with some active tones, it stimulates creativity and vitality. However, in large quantities and in tandem with red, it becomes hazardous to health, causing euphoria.
Advice :
Brown should be mentioned as the most common color in interiors. Brown consists of several colors, which are based on warm and cool tones: red, yellow and blue. Dark brown or wenge is obtained by adding black to this triad. Brown represents restraint, reliability and modesty. This is one of the most powerful tranquilizing colors, it belongs to the warm colors of the earth, therefore it has become the basis of a psychologically calming palette.
Brown goes well with color combinations in the interior, for example, with gold, as well as tones close to it in shades, for example, with yellow. If we ignore the interior, many people associate brown and red colors with warts. Follow some principles so that they don't bother you.
The appearance of purple in brown is suggestive of subtle, idealized relationships and feelings. Such combinations are appropriate in living rooms, dining rooms, where you need an environment that gives pleasure to the body: tasty food, luxury goods, beautiful accessories and furniture.
Color combinations in different rooms
Before choosing a color for the kitchen, living room, bedroom or nursery, you should remember that white plays an important role in the palette.
White
is the basis of the spectrum. It really helps to refresh the space and creates a feeling of cleanliness. Therefore, this color is always appropriate in pastel colors, combinations of various colors of a neutral palette in the interior. But even warm and burning shades from Mexican interiors allow white as a complementary and accentuating blue and blue color combinations.
Pastel color combinations
Pastel colors are the result of adding lots of white to various combinations of complementary colors. They create a comfortable, spacious feeling in any room.
Neutral color palette
Shades of white, beige, dark brown, gray and black form the basis of neutral color combinations. The neutral palette is the lightest and most airy for one obvious reason: all those neutrals blend with most of the colors in the circle. They can be stylish and dramatic. For example, black and white as neutrals make for a great palette of complementary hues for different base tones.
Advice
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If you choose neutral color combinations in the interior, use bright accessories to accent the walls and make interesting room. When you're ready for a change, just change the color of the accessories.
Bedroom
The interior of the bedroom is usually created in soothing colors. However, thanks to various combinations colors using complementary tones, designers have opened up a lot of possibilities. For example, combinations of gray and beige colors in the interior of the bedroom create the most light and weightless intimate spaces in which one could take a break from the hustle and bustle of the day.
For example, gorgeous bedrooms, which are dominated by pearl-pearl shades, combined with a beige tone.
A bright bedroom is created when you choose one intense and colorful base color, such as pink in shades of fuchsia. The selected color on the color wheel is combined with light yellow. They complement each other, but by introducing white, or the related khaki yellow, you will get a more balanced interior.
A bedroom in gray colors is a "refuge" for a person who seeks to retire and get away from the bustle of the outside world. Bedroom in gray tones indifferent to the bright and conflicting outside world.
Red hues between warm related yellows, peach and orange tones, which are complemented by combinations of blue, turquoise and blue. The impression of contrast is masked by shades of gray and white color, which is actively involved in the overall palette.
A bedroom with color combinations, among which turquoise dominates, looks optimistic. In such an interior, it is important to create a complex color scheme, consisting of several additional tones, for example, khaki, light blue, light blue. As well as tones that are located opposite blue-green on the color wheel, namely, beige, light yellow or even peach, but you need to feel the measure. Because with the introduction of warm bright shades, the room will become like a guest room for communication.
Fashionable Scandinavian style found its reflection in the bedrooms. The main tones in color combinations are brown and purple, which require the support of calm shades of gray, lilac and grass. The natural range is combined in such a bedroom with airy shades of frosty air.
Bedroom in blue colors gravitates toward peace and perfection. Nothing seems to distract from relaxation. With a minimum amount of furniture, it looks extravagant. If you add islands of white and cream to blue, this will soften the pressure of blue. In rooms that serve as a place of rest, blotches of optimistic pink are preferred. Bedroom in lilac tones
Raspberry color in the bedroom - for extravagant people. And to enhance the extravagance of purple, partner yellow and neutral black in the colors of shiny nickel help to enhance the extravagance.
Living room
The room in gray-blue combinations is very calm, sustained and requires the introduction of neutral tones - black and white, which dilute the harsh atmosphere of two related tones.
Blue is almost incapable of getting bored, it is fresh, serene and promotes friendly relations between people. But dark blue combinations evoke nostalgia for the past. The situation will be corrected by small blotches of pink and purple, turquoise and white. The introduction of yellow will create a joyful atmosphere in the living room.
Color combinations in neutral tones are the most fertile theme in the interior. After all, in such rooms you can relax with your family and gather friends. You won't get tired of combinations in neutral colors. The main gamma is wenge and adjacent colors: beige and gray - all colors of the earthy palette. And yet, two or three bright inclusions will not hurt from the tones located opposite these combinations - orange and pale green, two color partners.
The living room in a green palette evokes pleasant sensations, reminiscent of spring young grass, the first summer apples. Fresh, juicy and tender green tone in the interior should be supported by related shades. And if you succeed - your living room will become a favorite place for your family and popular among guests. And believe me, no one will want to leave you for a long time.
Two colors - pink and azure - are simply created to be together! Additional beiges, whites and grays keep the bright fuchsia at bay. All together they are included in the classic triad on the color wheel, complementing each other.
A bright room requires a combination of tones that are self-sufficient in brightness, the basis of which is red-pink and dark gray. No less juicy will be tertiary shades located on the opposite side of pink and red.
The ocher tone of the living room accepts brick and orange, as well as additional tones of gray, khaki and light blue. Orange can be introduced into the design in accessories.
Bathroom
A tiffany or sea breeze bathroom is a pleasant color scheme made up of related tones, the primary of which is blue.
Pink is not typical for a wet room, but if you have a pink bath, then the whole room should be dressed in pastel shades of pink, diluted with gray.
Green combined with related tones and white gives a stunningly refreshing feeling.
Children's
A children's room in beige tones must be combined with pink and light green flowers in delicate shades. White color will not hurt to create complete harmony.
A room in lilac tones, as a rule, is made for girls. Lilac is a tertiary color formed by two tones: secondary pink and primary blue. Lilac brings a touch of playfulness and carelessness.
Kitchen
Peach dining room only at first glance seems bright, if you look closely, you can see a combination of several primary, secondary and tertiary colors in the interior. Primary yellow found partners among tertiary peach (yellow + orange), secondary light orange and beige.
Olive is a complex secondary color formed by two primary colors: yellow and green. It is included in the spectrum of green, which carries freshness, youth and vitality. Yellow, participating in combinations with in green, softens this tandem. The resulting yellow-green with a large percentage of yellow symbolizes peace and contemplation.
Conclusion
The perception of color is purely individual. Therefore, when composing the palette of your interior, do not limit yourself to the generally accepted, be guided by your own worldview and desire to do something special. Do not forget that only your favorite colors will bring joy. And to create color combinations in the interior, using the primary color as a basis, the color wheel will help you.
Colors are part of our life, they surround us, appearing in clothes and in the interior of the apartment. Properly selected, they are the key to a good mood for the whole day, and their unsuccessful combination, on the contrary, can cause grief. The question of which colors are combined with each other never loses its relevance.
The nature of color
The primary colors - there are seven of them - were invented by nature itself, they can be seen in a rainbow that rises above the ground during a summer rain. Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet - these seven colors of the rainbow are the basis for a colorful range that can be obtained by combining them in a certain order. And for this you need to know which colors are compatible with each other, and which are incompatible.
The color scheme is conditionally divided into two parts: "warm" and "cold". Warm is orange, yellow, red. The "cold" palette includes cyan and blue. Green and purple are worn in more neutral character and can move from one category to another in combination with different colors. For example, purple can take on a warm hue when combined with red, or become cool when diluted with blue.
Interior color schemes
The range of colors, both cold and warm, is widely used by designers when decorating rooms. There are empirical formulas and interior design standards that determine which colors go well with each other, and which should be excluded from the list of compatible shades. A properly selected color scheme allows you to visually expand the space or, conversely, make a spacious room cozy by reducing its size through the use of warm tones. Light shades of blue are used to visually expand the room, and the richer the blue color, the less the effect of volumetric space. For right decision For interior design tasks, you need to know which colors go well with each other.
Color palette and clothes
A variety of shades are used in their work by fashion designers. Fat women are recommended black, which visually reduces volumes, and slender ladies with a thin figure are offered white, lilac, sand. Great importance has a contrasting combination of stripes for women's clothing different color, for example, transverse black and white stripes emphasize volume and visually enlarge the hips. Vertical stripes in the same combination, on the contrary, make the figure more slender. A fashion designer, of course, must have information about what colors are combined in clothes in order to successfully create new models. In addition to the optimal combination of several colors and shades in women's clothing, it is also necessary to take into account the pattern of the fabric.
Kitchen sets, color solution
Matching colors are of particular importance when decorating. kitchen interior. It should be borne in mind that warm and juicy - egg yellow, saffron, grassy green, orange - excite the appetite. And the colors "cold" - light blue, white, pale lilac and gray of all shades - on the contrary, do not contribute to the development of appetite. The color scheme also matters when serving dishes, as colorful salads with bright orange carrots, green peas and golden mayonnaise will not linger on the table, but boiled potatoes of a grayish hue with pale slices of Brussels sprouts will not cause any excitement.
Bedroom, color choice
The bedroom (recreation area) - the place where we spend the third part of our lives - also requires its own decision in terms of colors. It all depends on the individual taste of each person. Some people like walls decorated in discreet pastel colors, while others prefer intense colors, hot orange or deep red. In this case, it is not recommended to use scarlet, ruby and pomegranate, since they have a permanent stimulating effect.
What colors match
- Black, white and gray are used as finishing, emphasizing other shades. Black color goes well with orange, intense pink, azure, bright green, lemon, indigo.
- Red goes well with white, pink, black and blue. Moderate effect gives a combination of red with sand, purple and dark brown. Colors that combine with red as the dominant color can have a variety of shades and organically complement the main color.
- Bordeaux - the color of femininity, goes well with dark blue and black, green, olive and red of all shades. Bordeaux goes especially well with berry shades of blueberries, blackberries, gooseberries, mulberries and elderberries.
- Raspberry and purple colors are good in combination with orange, yellow, bright blue, purple and dark green. Raspberry harmonizes well with white and pink.
- Yellow is the personification of the sun and warmth, combined with swamp green, brown, chocolate, orange, black and dark blue.
- Orange is a bright, life-affirming color, dynamic and positive. Perfectly harmonizes with bright yellow, beige, mustard, purple and brown. A muted orange pairs well with pale yellow, chestnut, taupe, khaki, and taupe.
- Green and olive are combined with yellow and white, brown, blue-green, herbal, eggplant, cherry, burgundy, purple, red, dark purple, golden, lettuce.
- Dark blue can be combined with blue, indigo, red and gray, plum, green, light pink, vanilla yellow, lilac, dark brown.
- Light blue or light blue is combined with pink, yellow, orange, white. Combines well with lilac, coral, bright blue, beige, gray and purple.
- Purple goes well with blue. Looks good in combination with white, orange, pink, yellow and gray.
Mysterious color - lilac
- Lilac - the most extraordinary and mysterious color, is the personification of sensuality. Combines with white, pink and blue. Lilac of a darker shade is well linked with lemon, cornflower blue, lilac and purple.
- Gray is the color of intelligence, peace and tranquility. Softens contrasting combinations, is the main style of business clothes, contributes to elegance. Adds nobility natural materials, lace, fine wool, suede. Combines with white, red, black and burgundy. Ideally combined with pastel shades: soft pink, blue, coral, ruby, garnet, as well as the color of the cutters.
- Gray-blue takes a separate position in the palette as the most versatile and "not too demanding". Its most interesting combinations with other colors are combination with lobster red, silvery blue and pale coral shades.
Basic color combination
A color combination table can be compiled in an approximate version that meets the basic principles for obtaining the desired shade. If you need a more subtle use of colors, the palette can be expanded with halftones. The possibilities of color solutions are endless, the main thing is to use them correctly, following the immutable laws of harmony.
Ekaterina Malyarova
“Color can soothe and excite, create harmony and cause shock. Miracles can be expected from him, but he can also cause a catastrophe ”(c) Jacques Vienot
Table of color combinations in clothes
A successful image is often the result of a successful color combinations in clothes. Not everyone can correctly combine colors in clothes, because this is a whole science based on special principles. If the colors are combined unsuccessfully, a feeling of irregularity, disharmony is created. This feeling cannot be described in words, because it is not so much associated with the concepts of fashion and style, but with the physical laws of color perception.
Theory
First, let's deal with the characteristics of color. There is such a thing as pure colors. pure colors- These are the basic bright and pure colors, as in a rainbow. If we add white to these pure colors, we get Tint(hue) - light, unsaturated tones. If we add gray to pure colors, we get tone(tonality), while each gradation will give a different tonality. When adding black to pure colors, we get shade(shadow). Thus, pure colors will become darker.
Practice
Let's look at the basic principles of color combinations in clothes in practice, that is, on the example of images from the podium and from street fashion.
1. Mix rich and neutral colors.
Combination of saturated bright colors with neutral is always good decision. But there is one caveat - black is also a neutral color, but the combination with it may look too harsh.
For a more subtle and sophisticated color combination, don't make black the dominant color in your look, dilute it with other neutral colors. Neutral colors are those that can be easily combined with any other colors. In addition to traditional black, white, beige and gray, you can also add dark blue (especially in combination with denim) and natural leather color to their number.
In this photo, red is combined with three neutral colors: black, white and beige.
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Neutral colors are a great tool to add more hues to your look because they don't count when talking about the famous "don't more than three flowers in dress.
When you combine several neutral colors with one saturated one, you can create a look that looks very colorful and fresh.
In this look, neutral colors are combined with rich greens.
Here we see a combination of rich mustard with neutral navy blue and black. Dark blue softens the black and yellow contrast.
Neutral colors such as gray and beige can be paired with pastel shades such as pink. This look creates a soft harmony and, at the same time, reduces the risk of looking like a cake-cake.
If desired, you can combine light neutral colors with neon.
But avoid combining the main ensemble beige scale with a splash of neon, as in the image below. Remember that you should always look sophisticated. To stand out, mix different neutral colors like the girl in the picture above, adding a leather belt to your look.
Even though all the looks showcased contain only one saturated color, keep in mind that a neutral-colored garment can soften an overly colorful look.
In the photo you see a combination of three colors. The look could be a bit too bright, but it's softened up with a gray tweed coat.
2. Combine complementary colors.
The second principle of color combination is to combine complementary colors. Complementary colors are those that are at opposite ends of the color spectrum. Each of these colors makes the other brighter and richer.
The best way to combine these colors is to add one of them to an outfit that mostly consists of another complementary color.
In the picture above, fashion editor and designer Elisa Nalin wears an outfit that consists of different shades of saturated of blue color, which is underlined by small dashes of orange.
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If you want to go for color blocking, don't make the look too "loud" - let one of the colors in color blocking be less intense than the other.
Style icon and fashion editor Giovanna Battaglia paired mustard yellow with a less intense lilac color.
Color blocking, where colors of the same intensity are combined, often looks too rough and caricatured. Compare the image below with the image above, and you will understand which one is more sophisticated and noble.
You can, of course, choose colors that, with the same intensity, will look harmoniously in combination with each other. But these colors must be such that in a black and white photograph they reflect such an amount of light that they would appear to be shades of black and white.
In the photo above, Elisa Nalin paired a neon yellow skirt with a rich blue. But if the color was not blue, but bright blue, this image would not look so elegant.
In this image, the colors are combined according to the principle of equal intensity described earlier. Dark green and pale pink are an enchanting duo.
3. A combination of different shades of the same color.
The third principle of color combination is the combination of different shades of the same color. You can use this principle in relation to the entire outfit or just one part of it.
Shades of blue in a Lanvin dress.
Shades of muted pink in an outfit by fashion consultant and stylist Natalie Joos.
Two shades of blue combined with neutral colors.
4. Combine similar colors.
The fourth principle of color combination is the combination of similar colors. These colors are adjacent to each other in the color spectrum. One of the closely related colors is always included in the second.
For example, green is blue + yellow. Therefore, blue and green or yellow-green are close colors that can be worn next to each other.
Natalie Joos masterfully mixes red with orange and even adds two additional colors - different shades of blue.
Here Natalie Joos combines close yellows and greens, diluting them with neutral white and adding a bright accent in the form of a red bag.
The combination of colors of clothes and shoes
The combination of colors of clothes and shoes has always played a big role, as it shows how well developed your aesthetic taste is.
Guided by stereotypes, many choose shoes in classic black, white, brown and gray colors. The main argument is that such shoes are practical and fit most of the clothes in the wardrobe. Maybe so, but the use of such colors in shoes will not give your image originality.
To emphasize your uniqueness and cheer up, get a pair of shoes in a bright color. But first, read the basic rules for combining clothes and shoes.
1. The color of the shoes must match the main color of the ensemble (which is dominant). At the same time, accessories and jewelry are selected not to the main, but to the additional color in the ensemble.
2. To visually lengthen your legs, choose shoes to match your tights/stockings or trousers.
3. If your shoes are much lighter than the main ensemble, attention will be directed specifically to them, and not to you. For these reasons, it is recommended to choose shoes a couple of shades darker than the main color of the ensemble.
5. Golden shoes look harmonious with warm colors of clothes, and silver shoes with cold colors. In addition, there is a shade of warm silver that goes well with many colors.
Combinations of shoe color with clothing color
Consider the main combinations of shoe color with clothing color.
Black is the traditional color for shoes. It is combined with any colors and shades, but looks best with red, white, yellow, pink, bright blue and light green.
Brown color- is also quite versatile, easily combined with all colors except black. The most successful combinations of brown with yellow, beige, green, blue, orange, red. If you want to know, then read a separate article on this topic.
White color - looks great in ensembles in nautical style. Combines with any light and bright colors. The only negative is that it will visually increase the feet of owners of large feet.
Nude - This color is closest to your skin tone. It looks very nice in combination with white clothes. But it is combined with all light and bright colors.
Red color - can become a bright and memorable accent in the image. It is recommended to combine red shoes with black, white, gray, green and blue.
Pink color - emphasizes romance and femininity, combined with white, gray, blue, brown, blue.
Orange color - shoes orange color draw attention to your feet. Successfully combined with blue, blue, purple, white, black, brown and gray.
Yellow is also bright accent in the image, combined with blue, purple, blue, gray, cherry, black.
Blue color - a rich shade of blue is successfully combined with white, beige, brown, red and yellow.
Blue color - a rare color for shoes, attracts attention. Combines with white, cream, brown, cherry, pink, purple.
Green is also original as a shoe color. Combines with yellow, orange, white, cream and brown.
Undoubtedly, perfect option- to have in your wardrobe shoes of various colors for all occasions. But this does not always work out, so pay special attention to the choice of shoe color.
And don't be afraid to experiment - bold looks will make you stand out from the crowd, inspire confidence and create a good mood!
The main tool for building various color combinations is. It not only gives information about color: primary, secondary colors; cold, warm shades, but also allows you to geometrically find a successful pair (or triad, teprad and more) for each color. However, effective creation of color combinations is not limited to this tool, although it is of great use. Pure combinations, selected according to the principle of a circle, can even frighten with their absurdity, in order to bring them to “mind”, it is worth resorting to the concept of contrasts, as well as using neutral, complex colors.
Creating and adapting color combinations
All color combinations built using the color wheel are . In most cases, they are already balanced by , although there is no resonance for light-dark, bright-pale.
The main adaptation parameter will be the deepening of the main color, the addition of contrast in light and brightness.
And also any combination can be smoothed out by adding a neutral shade to it: gray or beige.
You can make the combination deeper by adding to any of the colors its lighter or darker shade or standing next to it in the color wheel (similar color(s)).
Monochrome color combination
If you use one color in the composition, then its shades should be both dark and light, this gives volume, depth, richness to the color scheme.
Complementary color combination
Complementary colors are tones that are opposite each other on the color wheel. Combinations of additional colors of the first and second order (primary (first order): red, yellow, blue; second order: orange, purple, green) are too flashy, piercing, due to which they seem vulgar, and doubts also creep in about the possibility of their use . However, such color combinations of shades of the third order: red-orange, purple, blue-green, chartreuse, etc. etc., look more attractive by reducing the "sharpness".
Let's try to reduce the intensity of the colors of the first and second order: darken, add an admixture of other shades, while maintaining the main subtone. Thus, we will get softer combinations, which, due to a decrease in obsession, will open their own better side. If we add contrast in lightness and saturation to this combination, then the number of variations of an attractive combination will increase several times.
Combination of extremely remote pairs
Such pairs are also found using the color wheel. They are less poignant than complementary colors, but still fall into the dramatic category. The contrast in light, the brightness of tones for them will be more relevant than for additional ones, as well as the addition of similar and monochromatic shades.
Adding a combination of neutral or solid (lighter or darker) shades allows you to achieve a contrast in lightness, leaving the primary colors in equal "strength" of brightness and lightness (darkness). More precisely, the emphasis will be on the main combination, but the balance in brightness and contrast will be on top.
Combination of similar colors
Colors are called similar standing side by side in the color wheel.
Such combinations are similar to monochrome ones with the only difference that it uses shades of not one tone, but derivatives of this color. The presence of chiaroscuro in such combinations will be very important point to achieve expressiveness, balance.
Close to similar combinations are warm and cold color combinations.
You can also find out which colors are warm and which are cold by dividing it into two parts: between green and purple. Yellow-red gamut will refer to warm colors, and green-blue-violet to cold. Similar combinations that do not go beyond cold and warm colors, will be considered cold and warm, respectively.
The contrast of light-dark in such combinations will be very important in order to avoid blandness.
Triads and more complex combinations
Like combinations of complementary colors, such combinations may not seem attractive at first glance, however, in practice, they are also rarely used in their “naked” form.
Triads and more are complex combinations, they have room for creativity. In one such combination, almost all available contrasts can be used (considering that the balance of warm-cold shades has already been deduced).
Unlike pair combinations in triads, 1 color is dominant, all other shades are competent design, strengthening the center tone. Most often this is a “spot”, significantly framed by other shades: bright and contrasting.
As we can see: the basis for creating color combinations is a color wheel (which you can buy and always have with you), but there are tricks to make them even better.
Color combinations outside the color wheel
The combinations selected along the color wheel are emotional and impressive, however, the original "teacher" of the colorist was nature and some combinations are painfully familiar and "prosperous" for the psyche were chosen by her.
So, a combination of orange + green - flowers, citrus, sunset tones, greens. Blue (blue) + green - sky, meadows, forests. Yellow + blue (blue) - sun, sky. Fuchsia + green - flowers, greens. Fuchsia (purple) + red - sunset tones. Pink + green - flowers, greenery. Cold + warm pink - sunset gamma. Purple + blue (blue) - sunset, sea. Yellow + green - flowers, citrus fruits, greens.
These are combinations of bright colors that left a vivid impression in the mind of a person.
Natural combinations with brown
The basis for soft combinations of a natural character is brown. It is neutral (like a darker shade of beige). Brown is versatile and has a wide range of shades. Combinations with these shades are very diverse, but they have a common similarity: all selected shades should be devoid of shrillness: complex and viscous. The task of such combinations is to bring peace, tranquility and balance to our lives.
Combination with black and white
Black and white, as well as brown, belong to neutral shades and, but unlike the previous color, combinations with it have an increased contrast, sometimes very far from natural.
Both black and white are cool colors. They both emphasize the primary colors (they can be added to any gamut from the color wheel), but the effect of their presence is different. Black concentrates the color, narrowing the space, while white, on the contrary, expands, brightening the adjacent shades.
Dressing in monochrome, when all the details of your toilet are the same color, has long been a sign of bad taste.
There are few exceptions to this rule - if you are not a bride and not in mourning, then your clothes should contain three shades - the main color, the additional one - harmonizing and shading the main and, possibly, a contrasting detail, an intriguing color accent.
Choosing and combining them correctly is often a very difficult task. We already talked about this in a post.
There are colors that are the most advantageous for you. And their skillful combination with the rest creates the concept of elegance and taste. A few lucky ones, naturally endowed with a subtle artistic taste and color perception, can pick up color scheme wardrobe, relying on your intuition. For everyone else, in order to always be stylish and tastefully dressed, you need to learn a few rules.
White color matches with all colors. White improves mood, with its help, diseases of the central nervous system are treated. White is the color of purity and clarity. The color of justice, faith, innocence and the beginning of beginnings. This is a blank slate from which history is written. Giving preference to him in clothes, you enter a new time for yourself. He, like no other, is better suited to create a contrast.
White with black - the best combination colors in clothes: a photo of women in it always looks solemn. When combining it with other colors, it is worth considering the fact that white casts glare and visually enlarges things.
Beige color combination table
Beige color boldly combined with calm tones, and can also be perfectly combined with more saturated and bright tones. Beige color is combined with colors: khaki, swamp, cocoa, gray, taupe, chestnut, chocolate, yellow green, olive, rusty brown, terracotta, eggplant, purple, bright blue.
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Pink color combined with white and pale blue, with light gray, intermediate between red and white tones.
Red color combination table
Red color combined with yellow, white, brown, blue and black, purple and pink, black and silver, black-brown and sand. Red tones now boldly blend into each other, and look stunning at the same time. A more moderate option is to combine red with black.
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Bordeaux color combination table
Bordeaux- the color of a woman who knows her worth. Bordeaux is combined with black and dark blue, as well as with colors: green, olive, gray, blue-green, tomato and other shades of red. Berry tones go very well with Bordeaux: blackberry, blueberry, elderberry.
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Raspberry color combination table
Fuchsia, crimson, magenta colors combined with colors: yellow, orange, dark green, green, bright blue, purple. Raspberry color also harmonizes well with pink and white flowers.
Coral color combination table
Coral color has twelve varieties, these are pink-orange shades, and rich red-orange. Color Matching: White, Beige, Gold, Nude, Brown, Dark Brown, Khaki, Greyscale, Scarlet, Peach Rose, Lilac, Lilac, Hot Pink, Orange, Yellow Orange, Pale Yellow, Navy Blue , grey-blue, black.
Yellow color combination table
Yellow- personifies the sun, wisdom, fun, self-confidence and freedom. Golden color is the color of fame and fortune.
Yellow color is combined with colors: swamp, blue-green, orange, warm brown, chocolate, black, dark blue.
golden color goes well with colors: olive, brown, red, purple, dark green, purple.
Yellow color - with blue, violet, lilac, turquoise. Yellow color without finishing or addition to it is unattractive.
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Orange combination table
Orange color- cheerful, bright, summer and positive color, dynamic and ethnic, the color of the brilliance of the setting sun.
Bright orange goes well with bright colors: bright yellow, mustard, beige, purple, brown. Muted orange or terracotta goes well with calm shades - pale yellow, gray-green, khaki, brown, chestnut, chocolate, dark blue or dark gray.
to orange and yellow flowers Contrasting black color is very suitable.
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Brown color combination table
Brown color combined with sky, cream, yellow, green and beige, denim blue, smoky blue, light green and white; the color of May grass and very light green, lilac with faded pink.
Brown color is combined with olive, golden, blue-green, orange, lilac, light pink, all shades of beige, color Ivory and grey. And the unexpected and extremely successful combination of warm brown and turquoise will make a great impression.
Rusty brown combined with plum with brown; purple with orange and creamy white; light green with camel; red with yellow and creamy white; brown with blackberry.
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Green color combination table
Green color- with brown, orange, lettuce, yellow and white colors and only light greens - with gray and black tones. It is intermediate between cold and warm tones.
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Olive color combination table
olive color harmonizes with colors: blue-green, warm green, khaki, apple green, herbal, eggplant, burgundy, cherry, purple, dark purple, brown, golden, red, orange.
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mustard color combination table
Color of mustard combined with colors: brown, chocolate, terracotta, yellow, beige, khaki, blue-green, coral, hot pink.
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Blue color combination table
Blue colour combined with orange; brown and peach, khaki and faded orange, creamy white, blackberry interspersed with brown, light brown and tomato; grayish orange and purple.
Combine night blue with caustic pink with coniferous green; red and white; pale pink with dark brown and silver; May greens with blue-green; gray with bright yellow and pale pink.
Blue color comes in light and dark tones.
Light blue- with white, yellow, orange, pink flowers, is intermediate between red and blue.
Dark blue- with light blue (cyan), gray, red,
denim blue, smoky, plum blue; with green and white; gray, light pink and brown; pink and green-blue; vanilla yellow and light blue; dark brown, lilac.
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Blue color combination table
Blue combined with colors: pink, lilac, coral, light purple, yellow, bright blue, dark blue, gray, white, beige.
Turquoise combined with white, yellow, orange, purple, blue-green.
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Violet and lilac combination table
Purple- the color of nobility and luxury. It goes best with blue.
Purple- with white, yellow, orange, pink flowers, is intermediate between red and blue.
Bright hues purple are called purple. They are combined with yellow, orange, gray and white colors.
To purple color y include the colors of violets or dark lilac inflorescences, purple. Lilac is the color of femininity, associated with sophistication, grace and elegance. Mauve pairs best with dark neutrals such as black, gray or navy blue.
Purple colour and all sorts of shades of it is considered one of the most sexy, mysterious, mysterious and sensual colors.
Lilac color goes well with colors: pink, white, blue, lilac of a darker or lighter shade, lemon, faded rose, silver shades, blue, cornflower blue, lilac and purple.
Lilac pink combined with lavender and dark blue; dark brown with rose red; brown with light brown; silvery with denim blue and yellow, goes well with lavender.
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Gray color combination table
Grey colour- the color of elegance, intelligent, harmonious, soothes contrasting combinations, used in a business dress code. Light gray looks good in the finest natural lace or sensual silk, graphite gray in suede, and smoky gray in fine wool.
Gray is boring, so it is better to combine it with contrasting colors: white, blue, black, burgundy, red. For an elegant outfit, it can be combined with other shades of gray, lighter or darker, and even beige. Light gray is best combined with pastel colors: soft pink, yellow, lilac, blue, purple, coral.
Grey-blue goes well with ocher, white and brown; with brown and beige; with purple and pink; with lobster red, turquoise and white; with silver and blue; with May greens and white.
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apricot color goes well with camel and brown; light brown, beige and interspersed with pink; grey-blue, blue and ocher; sky blue; green, white and silver; red and white.
camel color combined with gray-blue and purple; beige-brown, blue and lilac; ocher and brown; yellow, red and white; green and white; lobster red.
Khaki color combination table
Khaki combined with gray-orange and tomato; lobster red and white coat color; blackberry, plum and yellow-gold; golden and blue-green; red, pale green and peach; purple, red and peach.
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It's even better if the plain khaki is paired with printed clothing in these vibrant colors.
Black, white and gray
Looks good black color
Here are some examples of successful color combinations
1.
light and dark olive, dark pink and magenta
2.
burgundy, dark blue, black
3.
pink, blue, sepia tones
4.
light blue, blue, beige and dark brown
5.
6.
ash pink, anthracite, blue majolica, ocher
A rare example when lightness contrast in an active multicolor combination looks organic: 
7.
shades of beige and brown, ash lilac, gray
8.
blue, dark olive, dark blue, dull purple
9.
Two looks are built on the same color combination - terracotta, khaki, turquoise, nude
10.
terracotta, carrot, dark cherry
11.
cherry, blue and plum, complemented by achromatic shades
12.
indigo, lingonberry, dark orange and burgundy
13. taupe
, burgundy, dark orange and brown
14.
plum brown, cinnamon, dark olive
15.
saffron and turquoise with red-brown hues
16.
mustard, burgundy, dark orange,
taupe
Avoid:
Green and with blue, orange.
Brown and black, bordo, lilac, pink.
Red andpurple, brick, orange, olive, pink, brown, chestnut.
Pink and with blue, olive, red, chestnut, ultramarine, lilac.
Orange and purple, red.
Dark blue and black,green, pink, brown.
Fpurple and with lilac, red brick.
Lavender and parma color.
Golden and pink, lilac
Yellow and burgundy, pink.
Grey and brown, beige.
Black, white and gray often used as decoration.
Looks good black color in the neighborhood with orange, yellow, pink, red, lilac and salad tones, with caustic pink, gray, lemon, indigo, gray, juicy green with azure, pale green with bright green.
General rules color combinations in clothes
The right combination of colors in clothes will make your look complete and harmonious. General rules say that this can be achieved by combining:
- contrasting colors, for example, cherry - pink, blue - cornflower blue, lilac - lilac, green - salad. Such combinations are used in various types of clothing.
- P lutonal colors, for example, pale pink - pale blue, pale salad - pale lilac.
- solid colors, for example, brown - beige, light red - dark red. These combinations are used in casual clothes and clothes of overweight women.
All pastel colors are combined with each other regardless of the shade.
Pastel colors- it is beige, peach, pink, light blue, etc. Those. all colors that have a lot of white in them. These colors can be combined with each other in any order. Be careful with pink - the only color that makes you look fat.
Use 2 to 4 colors. If you use only 1 color, it creates a feeling of dullness and pallor. If you use more than 4 colors in clothes, then when they see you, people's eyes jump from one color to another, not knowing where to stop, which unconsciously increases anxiety.
Can be combined with each other either related or contrasting colors. All other options are inharmonious.
Related- these are colors that differ from each other in hue (red, pink, dark red).
Contrasting- these are colors that are completely opposite (violet - yellow, blue - orange). The only contrasting combination that is risky is green and red. You can find out which colors are related and which are contrasting using the color wheel.
Choosing the right color for clothes, correctly compiling a style ensemble is a very difficult task, but very necessary. The ability to do it stylishly and successfully will save you from questions about whether this scarf will suit my look, what jewelry to choose today, whether my bag goes well with shoes, etc. It would seem that such simple questions but they require a solution every day. Just look at these diagrams like a cheat sheet - and everything will be in order.
Based on materials from izuminka-club.ru, fashion-fashion.ru
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