Modern linoleum for the home. Which linoleum is better - types and classes, advantages of coatings. How to choose linoleum for the kitchen

Linoleum for home– quite democratic, publicly accessible material. It has been used as a practical floor covering for over a hundred years. What explains its continued popularity? It has comparatively low price, easy to install, available in many options. In addition, it is comfortable to use: soft and springy underfoot. At the same time, the coating has the necessary strength - it does not tear, crack, or swell from water, like laminate. The modern consumer has the opportunity to choose from numerous types offered by the market. Smart choice good linoleum will be the key to his successful and long service. So how to choose and lay linoleum at home correctly, what should you pay attention to so that the linoleum serves faithfully for its intended time? Let's figure it out together.

Thickness from 0.15 to 3 millimeters.
Weight 1.25 - 2.25 kg per square meter.
It must have such elasticity and flexibility that it does not break or crack when wound on a standard rod d 45 mm.
The water absorption rate is no more than 1.5%.
Indicators and - from 13-18 dB.
Shrinkage during use should not exceed 0.2 mm per meter.

Semi-commercial linoleum

This is linoleum from 31 to 34 classes, which is usually used in typical office spaces and service areas.

It has the following characteristics: Belongs to classes 41-43. It is used as a floor covering in rooms where the floor bears a particularly high load, and where there is active movement of people and even equipment.

It is equipped with a special reinforcing layer, has minimal shrinkage, and has a service life of up to 25 years. The combination of the high price of such material with technical characteristics that are not required for ordinary residential apartments makes its use at home impractical.

Individual linoleums of this group are produced for a special purpose, these are:
Sports coverings. They are characterized by special elasticity and softness, which provide excellent adhesion of the floor surface to shoes.
Antistatic coatings.
Anti-slip coatings. Used in swimming pools and other rooms characterized by high levels of humidity.

How to choose linoleum?

We looked in detail different types and types of linoleum. Based on their description, we have identified those important conditions, guided by which, it will be easier for you to make the best choice suitable material For .

Characteristic features High-quality linoleum is considered to be the absence of a strong odor, greasy shine, but the presence of relief. The drawing in the original high-quality coating looks natural and clear. A one and a half meter pattern step is considered the most preferable. Manufacturers of flooring always put a special corporate logo on their products. Also, high-class linoleum should have at least five layers.

Reading time: 6 minutes. Published 10/09/2018

Linoleum is a budget floor covering with a long service life. Moreover, today you can choose almost any color. All this makes linoleum really popular.

In order for such a coating to last as long as possible and be pleasing to the eye, it is necessary to take a responsible approach to its purchase.

Varieties

Today there are several varieties of linoleum on sale. They have advantages and disadvantages, as well as certain features of use. This must be taken into account when purchasing.

Natural linoleum

For its production it is used linseed oil, a mixture of cork and wood flour, special limestone powder, pine resin and natural dyes.

The base is jute fabric. Since this type of linoleum is environmentally friendly, it can be used in apartments where asthmatics, allergy sufferers and children live.

Advantages:

abrasion resistance;
environmental friendliness;
preservation of color and structure over time;
bactericidal properties;
non-flammability;
easy care;
wide choice of colors.

Flaws:

fragility, due to which cracks can form when bent;
use in rooms with high humidity levels is not recommended;
high price.

PVC linoleum

The basis of such a floor covering is a woven or non-woven base with thermal insulation properties. It is worth noting that today even domestic products are created taking into account the latest European technologies.

Advantages:

presence of dielectric properties;
low thermal conductivity;
environmental friendliness;
resistance to rotting;
large selection of shades and patterns;
ease of installation.

Flaws:

sensitivity to elevated temperatures;
instability to alkalis and various chemical solvents;
decrease in elasticity when temperature drops.

Synthetic linoleum

This flooring there are three types:

Commercial – intended for office premises. It is quite durable and wear-resistant. The service life is approximately 20 years.

Semi-commercial - can be used in apartments and offices. The service life ranges from 7-20 years.

Household ones are quite thin and cheap. Used in residential areas. The service life is a maximum of 5 years.

Glypthal linoleum

It is created by applying alkyd resin to a special fabric base.

The advantage is considered to be excellent heat and soundproofing properties, the disadvantage is fragility and difficulty in installation.

Colloxylin linoleum

The basis of this floor covering is nitrocellulose.

The advantages of this type are elasticity, non-flammability and moisture resistance. Disadvantages include a tendency to shrink and sensitivity to temperature changes.

Linoleum relin

This linoleum consists of two layers: crushed rubber with bitumen and a mixture of pigment, rubber and special filler.

The advantage of Relin linoleum is considered to be increased moisture resistance and elasticity. The disadvantages include the presence of harmful volatile substances in the coating, which is why such material is not recommended for laying in residential premises.

Marking and thickness

To find out how to choose linoleum for an apartment, you need to understand the labeling. The first digit has the following meanings:

1 – rooms with low traffic;
2 – apartments;
3 – offices;
4 – various production facilities.

The second number in the marking is the expected load. One is considered the lowest, and four is the highest. Accordingly, class 23 or 24 is suitable for the hallway, and class 21 for the bedroom.

It is also necessary to pay attention to the protective layer, namely its thickness. This indicator should be at least 0.25 mm.

If the linoleum fits perfectly flat surface, then you can take thin material. Otherwise, greater thickness will be required.

Linoleum for an apartment

For residential premises, natural or synthetic material is most often purchased. To choose the most suitable option, it is worth considering in which room it will be used.

Hallway

This room has a high level of traffic. Therefore, it is better to choose a coating with a thickness of at least 3 mm. Protective layer material must be at least 0.25 mm.

If you choose the maximum thickness, the attractive appearance of linoleum will remain unchanged for a very long time.

For the hallway, a semi-commercial variety is usually chosen. Experts recommend taking only PVC coating. It is characterized by increased strength and resistance to rotting.

Kitchen

Some apartment owners prefer not to rack their brains over the question of how to choose linoleum for the kitchen.

They immediately buy semi-commercial coverage, which is intended for medium and high traffic areas. Also suitable for this purpose is household linoleum, the basis of which is foamed polyvinyl chloride.

Natural flooring is often chosen for the kitchen. Its main advantage is its long service life, as well as the preservation of its basic characteristics and original appearance. This coating can be washed with various detergents. All kitchen stains removed very easily.

Living room

The traffic in this room is average. Accordingly, linoleum with a thickness of 1.5-2.0 mm is suitable. The thickness of the special protective layer must be at least 0.15 mm.

As a rule, in the living room there is a high probability of various mechanical damage, therefore it is advisable to use inexpensive material based on polyester.

White linoleum for the living room is considered not the best option. This color can be safely used only in the absence of pets and small children.

Children's

If children live in the apartment, the choice of linoleum should be taken very seriously.

Since babies often crawl on the floor, you should purchase natural material. In this case, the thickness of the coating should be at least 3 mm, because in a children's room the likelihood of various damage to the linoleum is very high.

The protective layer must have a foam base and a thickness of at least 0.25 mm.

Bedroom

Those who do not know how to choose linoleum for the bedroom often mistakenly buy thick material.

In fact, a coating with a thickness of about 1.5 mm will be quite enough, because there is a low level of traffic here. The base of the bedroom cover can be polyester or foam. The thickness of the protective layer should be 0.15-0.2 mm.

If your budget allows, you should pay attention to natural materials. Firstly, it is more durable, and secondly, it has antimicrobial properties.

Many consumers are interested in how to choose high quality linoleum. This is not difficult to do if you take into account certain nuances.

First you need to decide for which room you need the material. Based on this, a list of required characteristics is created. In order for linoleum to fit into the interior, you need to carefully choose the shade and pattern.

Be sure to smell the coating before purchasing. A pungent odor indicates the presence harmful substances in the composition. High quality material doesn't smell at all. In addition, it does not have a greasy sheen, and the design itself looks very distinct.

The width of the canvas should correspond to the size of the room. Despite this, the material should be taken with reserve, because sometimes you have to adjust the pattern or trim the panel at the joints. It is also worth considering all thresholds, ledges and niches for batteries.

The coating must comply with safety standards. The material that has passed the examination has a certain marking. In addition, the seller must provide an appropriate certificate.

It is necessary to check the quality of the panels only in rolled form. This will help determine the presence of bumps, waves, or peeling of the film. If these defects are found, such coating is considered defective. It's not worth buying.

When choosing linoleum, you need to think in advance whether it will be possible to bring the entire roll into the room. It is also worth deciding on the method of transportation.

In order for linoleum to retain its original appearance longer, you should purchase a coating with a protective layer.

The panels cannot be folded in half. It is also prohibited to place tape on upper layer, because it will leave a trace on the surface. If the roll was rolled upside down at the time of purchase, it must be additionally wrapped in protective film.

The modern variety of floor coverings involuntarily puts any person making renovations in an apartment or house before the “torment” of choice. Famous manufacturers, perfectly building their advertising policies, persistently recommend their products, which are really good. But it happens that for this you will have to part with an amount that was not planned. And for some reason the good old linoleum is undeservedly relegated to the background, considering it a choice for the poor. In fact, it has a number of advantages that the consumer is most likely not aware of. Perhaps it is worth being more aware of this popular floor covering, and finding out which linoleum is best for your home.

Historical reference

Linoleum is mistakenly attributed to modern and artificial materials, but its historical roots are hidden in the name. The word linoleum consists of the Latin words: linum - meaning linen or linen, and oleum - oil. Linoleum was patented back in 1860 by the Englishman Frederick Walton. Initially, this floor covering used a woven base made of flax or jute, onto which oxidized vegetable oil in combination with cork flour. Technologies were constantly improving, manufacturers learned to apply patterns on linoleum, and at the beginning of the 20th century it was one of the most popular materials.

Due to the high cost of plant raw materials and the development of chemical synthesis, in the 60s of the last century they began to produce floor roll coverings on a synthetic basis, which retained the old name - linoleum, although this is a completely different material. In the 90s, they remembered the traditions of producing natural linoleum, and the volume of its production is constantly increasing, as there is a steady demand for it. Thus, a very wide class of floor coverings, both natural and synthetic, has come together under the name linoleum.

Types of linoleum

To make it easier to navigate the ocean of offers and make right choice, it’s worth finding out about the types of existing linoleums and specifically which ones are suitable for your home.

Natural linoleum

One of best choices- This is natural linoleum. For its production, exclusively natural ingredients are used: linseed oil, wood flour, jute or linen, natural tree resin, limestone. A rich palette of natural dyes along with modern technologies This wonderful coating can be painted any color. Natural linoleum has a number of undeniable advantages:

High strength. Natural linoleum can withstand pressure up to 16 MPa.
The linseed oil included in the composition makes this coating bactericidal.
High wear resistance determines a long service life: up to 30-50 years.
Exclusively natural ingredients determine its environmental friendliness.
Natural linoleum does not absorb dirt and is easy to clean. various contaminants detergents.
Static electricity does not accumulate on natural linoleum.
Not afraid of ultraviolet rays, does not fade from the sun.
Has low flammability.

With such an impressive list of advantages, natural linoleum is still not without its disadvantages:

Natural linoleum has a high price, comparable to parquet boards.
In rooms where natural linoleum coating is planned, there should not be high humidity, since the natural base is susceptible to rotting.
Low elasticity limits the use of natural linoleum in cold rooms and complicates its installation.
Features of manufacturing technology limit the variety of designs and ornaments.
Only laid natural linoleum coating has a specific smell, which may not be to everyone’s liking. However, after a few months the smell disappears.

For all supporters of eco-friendly housing who are willing to spend a lot of money, natural linoleum will be an excellent choice for residential premises. Low moisture resistance limits its use in bathrooms and hallways.

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) linoleum

PVC linoleum ( international designation– PVC) is the most widely used. It can be either without a base or with different types of bases:

Fabric base. It can be used both natural jute and synthetic fabrics, for example, fiberglass. The top covering, which has a pattern, is made of PVC. Such linoleum can have an impressive thickness - up to 5 mm.
Non-woven base made of natural felt or synthetic materials allows you to improve thermal insulation properties, but in rooms with high traffic and high humidity, you should not use such linoleum, since it does not like intense loads, and the porous base will perfectly absorb moisture.

PVC foam base. This type of linoleum began to be produced in the 90s of the last century, and this type of substrate is one of the most popular. The main porous PVC layer absorbs all loads and “forgives” minor unevenness of the base, and the reinforcing fabric maintains the geometric dimensions of the canvas. Foamed PVC can be applied using chemical and more advanced methods mechanically, which is better, since such linoleum will not wrinkle under high loads.

Some types of linoleum are also produced, which combine several types of the above layers. Linoleum that has several of them is called heterogeneous, and one is called homogeneous. The number of layers and their purpose for linoleum for different purposes can vary greatly from each other.

The advantage of homogeneous linoleum is that its pattern is present throughout its entire depth, so with inevitable wear and tear, the pattern will not be erased. The thickness of such linoleum can be from 1.5 to 3 millimeters, and it is intended for rooms with high traffic. It is not practical to use it in apartments and houses. The main disadvantages of homogeneous linoleum are its high price, as well as the impossibility of applying complex patterns.

Polyvinyl chloride linoleum has a set of advantages that explain its widespread use.

PVC linoleum has high elasticity, which greatly simplifies its installation.
A variety of patterns and textures of PVC linoleum will allow you to realize any interior design idea.
PVC linoleum has a reasonable price.
Easy to clean from dirt.
Linoleum famous manufacturers does not have toxicity, which must be confirmed by the presence of a hygienic certificate.

The disadvantages of PVC linoleum are:

When exposed high temperatures shrinkage of linoleum occurs.
Only after installation, the PVC linoleum coating has an unpleasant specific odor, which disappears after a few weeks of use.

Alkyd linoleum

Alkyd, also called glypthal, linoleum is always made on a fabric base, on which special technology Modified alkyd or glyphthalic resins with special fillers that improve the properties of the coating are applied. Pigments and dyes are also added, which make linoleum either one-color or multi-color. The advantages of this type of linoleum are:

Compared to PVC linoleums, glyptal ones have better heat and sound insulation properties.
Such linoleums are extremely wear-resistant; they can last 40-50 years.
Contamination from such a coating is easier to remove than from PVC.

The disadvantages of alkyd linoleums are:

Low elasticity at temperatures close to zero.
Alkyd linoleums require skilled installation.
Insufficient fire safety greatly limits their use in residential premises.

Glyphthalic linoleum is widely used in transport: flooring in carriages, marine transport cabins, and airplanes.

Rubber linoleum (Relin)

This linoleum is made of two layers: the bottom one is made of recycled rubber, the top one is made of synthetic rubber painted in various colors. These layers are connected to each other bitumen mastic. Such floor coverings have some advantages:

Excellent water resistance allows you to lay Relin in the wettest rooms.
High elasticity and strength.
Excellent anti-slip properties.
Long service life.

Rubber linoleums can be used near swimming pools, in garages, workshops, sports rooms and halls, but their use in residential premises is contraindicated, as they release harmful substances into the surrounding air.

Nitrocellulose ( colloxylin) linoleum

These types of linoleums are a single-layer coating without a base, made from nitrocellulose with the addition of various components: gypsum, red lead, plasticizers and dyes. Currently, such coatings made from this material are not used due to the increased fire hazard.

It is possible that such an abundance of information about the types of linoleum will make the choice even more difficult. Moreover, most modern linoleums are heterogeneous and can combine several different layers. That is why European manufacturers developed a special standard EN685, in which linoleums are divided into classes depending on strength characteristics and areas of application in certain premises. Each class is designated by two digits digital code and its corresponding pictogram.

The first digit in the class means:

2 – linoleum is intended for residential premises.
3 – for office or commercial premises.
4 – for industrial premises.

The second number in the class indicates the degree of load that linoleum can withstand:

Household linoleum

Linoleum belonging to classes 21-23 is usually called household. According to EN685 standards, it must have the following characteristics:

Specific gravity 1.25-2.25 kg/m2.
Thickness – from 0.15 to 3 mm.
Flexibility and elasticity should be such that when wound on a rod with a diameter of 45 mm, no cracks should form.
Sound absorption – at least 13-18 dB.
Water absorption should be no more than 1-1.5%.
Shrinkage during operation is no more than 0.2 mm per 1 meter.

The cost of household linoleum from well-known manufacturers can range from 3 to 10 euros per square meter.

Semi-commercial linoleum

Linoleum belonging to classes 31-34 is called semi-commercial, and it is intended mainly for office and service premises. Must have the following characteristics:

Specific gravity 1.6-2.5 kg/m2.
Elasticity and flexibility should be such that when wound on a cylinder with a diameter of 10-40 mm, cracks should not form in the linoleum.
Sound absorption should be at least 12-16 dB.
Shrinkage during operation is no more than 0.1 mm per 1 meter.
The service life guaranteed by the manufacturer is at least 7-20 years.

Semi-commercial linoleum - perfect solution for modern offices

The cost of semi-commercial linoleum ranges from 5 to 15 euros per square meter. The slight difference in the price of household and semi-commercial linoleum makes it advisable to use it for domestic purposes in those rooms where there is an increased load on the floor covering: kitchens, hallways and others.

Commercial linoleum

If linoleum belongs to classes from 41 to 43, then it is called commercial. Its purpose is in rooms with intensive movement of people and equipment. Such linoleums have a reinforced film layer (up to 0.8 mm), even lower shrinkage (0.02-0.1 mm/m) and guarantee period operation (from 10 to 25 years).

The relatively high cost of such linoleum (10-40 euros per square meter), combined with technical characteristics that are excessive for apartments and houses, makes its use in residential premises impractical. Some commercial linoleums may have a special purpose:

Sports surfaces that are soft and resilient for good contact with sports shoes.
Coatings that are resistant to chemicals and have bactericidal properties, which is very useful in medical institutions.
Anti-slip coatings near swimming pools and other areas with high humidity.
Antistatic coatings.

Thickness of the protective layer of linoleum

Most modern linoleums have a durable surface on their surface. protective film made of pure PVC. It is its thickness that should be taken into account when choosing linoleum depending on the purpose of the room. Manufacturers offer the following gradation:

A film with a thickness of 0.15 mm is quite suitable for using such linoleum in living rooms and bedrooms.
A protective layer of 0.20 mm will be optimal for children's rooms.
0.25 mm – for kitchens, hallways and corridors.
0.30 mm – service and office premises with average load.
A protective layer of 0.50 mm or more - for rooms with high and very high loads.

Find out what methods are used for, from our new article.

Linoleum marking

When choosing linoleum, all its technical data must be provided by the seller along with the necessary certificates: compliance and hygiene. Manufacturers of high-quality linoleum always put their logo on the back side, as well as all the information that will greatly help the buyer:

Linoleum class will help you make the right choice.
Batch number - if you plan to purchase large quantity linoleum, it is desirable that it be from the same batch.
Date of manufacture.

The manufacturer can also apply additional pictograms that indicate the special properties of the coating. Such possible designations are shown in the figure.

Prices for a popular line of linoleums for the home

Linoleum for home

How to choose linoleum correctly?

Now that there is complete clarity about the types of existing linoleums, you can indicate a number of important points that will help you make the right choice.

You should purchase linoleum only in specialized stores, where all storage requirements are met, and there is also a full set of accompanying documents confirming compliance with standards and safety.

Depending on the purpose of the room, the class of linoleum is selected and it is better to do this with some margin: one step higher than necessary.
Particular attention should be paid to the thickness of linoleum, its strength and the presence of a top protective layer.
It is necessary to strive to ensure that the linoleum floor covering does not have connecting seams or has a minimum of them. This is achieved by carefully measuring the premises and choosing rolls of the required width.
The modern variety of colors, textures, patterns of linoleum allows you to make any choice, but you must take into account the purpose of the room, pleasant color schemes for a comfortable stay and preference of all household members.
In rooms with possible heavy contamination, it is better to use glossy linoleum.
When purchasing, you must carefully examine the entire surface of the linoleum and make sure there is no damage.
Poor preparation of the base and illiteracy can negate all the advantages of this coating.

Video: How to choose the right linoleum for your home?

Modern household linoleum is very different from the coating that was produced at the end of the last century and the beginning of the two thousandth. Now it is a safe material with high technical and performance qualities, which is not inferior to more expensive floor coverings.

The variety of assortment is both surprising and involuntarily confusing. In the budget segment alone, there are more than three types of material with a dozen different characteristics. Let's look in more detail at which linoleum is best for an apartment.

Requirements for household flooring

The choice of facing materials is carried out taking into account a number of criteria

A typical one-room and multi-room apartment consists of several types of premises: for sleeping, leisure, personal hygiene, household needs, moving and storing items.

In each room, the load on the floor covering is different and depends on the degree of traffic, the amount of furniture and the conditions that are created during the life of the residents. This is worth remembering and taking into account when choosing linoleum for each room separately.

In general cases, the requirements for linoleum are as follows:

safety – the coating must be environmentally friendly, not emit harmful substances, not be a breeding ground for harmful bacteria and prevent their spread;
wear resistance is a basic requirement that applies to any cladding. The material must be durable, not scratched, and able to withstand abrasive loads;
strength - heavy furniture and accidentally dropped objects should not cause severe damage to the front layer;
ease of maintenance - the floor surface should provide the possibility of carrying out wet cleaning using detergents. Absorption of moisture and increased slipperiness are excluded;
ease of installation - the material should enable the buyer to carry out the preparation himself (after reading the instructions) old surface and linoleum flooring.

Compliance with these points guarantees, especially in the case of linoleum, that the floor covering will not cause significant harm to human health. This is especially important for families with infants and small children.

Which type of linoleum is better?

PVC linoleum universal coating for use in apartments and houses

There are several classifications and varieties of linoleum. We will consider the classification of only household varieties, since industrial options are not intended for use in an apartment.

The simplest and most correct from the point of view of understanding is the division of the material depending on its scope. This sorting allows you to understand which linoleum is better, which coating is suitable for a particular room, and which one is better to refuse.

Among the linoleums that are best laid in an apartment are:

natural – linoleum based on natural raw materials: recycled wood, cork flour, pine resins, flax oil, lime, natural dyes. The coating is completely environmentally friendly and safe. It has a long service life, high strength, good wear resistance and an aesthetically pleasing appearance;
household - artificial coating based on polyvinyl chloride, chemical stabilizers and fillers. It has average technical qualities, designed for 7-10 years of careful use. It has low thermal conductivity, resistance to moisture and aggressive substances. Total thickness– 1-2 mm, protective layer thickness – 0.15-2 mm, wear resistance class 21-23;
semi-commercial - the coating is almost completely similar household variety linoleum. The total thickness is 2-3.5 mm, the thickness of the protective layer is 0.3-0.5 mm, wear resistance class 31-34. Service life in residential premises is at least 12 years;
commercial - produced in various variations, but for an apartment it is better to lay a PVC-based covering. It is an improved version of semi-commercial linoleum. That is, the material has even more impressive characteristics. In everyday life it can last up to 15 years or more. The total thickness is 2-4 mm, the thickness of the protective layer is 0.7-0.8 mm, wear resistance class 41-43.

Combination various types allows you to more accurately select the floor covering, focusing on the specific purpose of the room. This also saves money, since it makes no sense to lay a more wear-resistant coating where its qualities will not be used.

Technical characteristics and qualities

The main technical characteristics that will help you understand which linoleum is best for your home are the wear resistance class, the thickness of the protective layer, moisture resistance, and toxicity. In addition, you can consider materials on additional safety qualities: class fire danger, flame spread, flammability.

Wear resistance class is the first thing you should pay attention to when choosing a material.

According to European standard EN685 wear resistance is marked with a digital code, which is printed on a pictogram next to the schematic drawing. An example of a pictogram is shown in the photo above.

The first number in the code means:

2 – living space;
3 – office and commercial premises;
4 – production premises.

The scope of application of linoleum does not always indicate that it is in this area that the coating needs to be laid. Many manufacturers have commercial-type cladding, which they themselves recommend for use in rooms with high loads.

The second number indicates the degree of load that the product can withstand. Designated similarly from 1 (low) to 4 (very high).

The thickness of the protective layer is the second important indicator that is best taken into account when choosing. The protective layer determines the strength of the material and its abrasion resistance.

Gradation of thickness of the front layer:

up to 0.2 mm – for low-traffic areas intended for storage;
0.2 mm – low-traffic areas for sleeping and leisure;
0.3 mm – residential premises with average traffic;
0.5 mm and above – for rooms with high traffic and load.

To identify other characteristics, they are assigned a corresponding alphanumeric code. Toxicity is indicated capital letter“T” and numbers from 1-4. The lower the number, the less the ability of linoleum to evaporate and decompose into harmful chemicals.

Fire hazard class in capital letters “KM” and a number from 0-5. It includes characteristics such as fire spread, flammability, smoke production, etc. Their designation is similar, that is, than less number indicated next to the capital letter, the safer the linoleum is.

There is no need to remember all the additional characteristics, the main thing is to remember this rule. If necessary, you can make a short list of what is worth more detailed consideration.

Covering for bedrooms and children's rooms

Can be used in children's room and bedroom everyday look 23 classes

In the bedroom and rooms intended exclusively for sleeping and private leisure, the load on the flooring is very low. A person uses premises strictly for their intended purpose, and effective area The premises are quite small.

For the bedroom it is better to choose household linoleum class 23 with a thickness of 2 mm. You can choose a coating with a thermal insulation base, which will make the floor warmer and make staying in the room more comfortable.

In a children's room, it is most important that the material is safe. Optimal installation of natural linoleum minimum thickness. If the child is very active, then it is better to choose a household type based on PVC.

For both rooms, a coating from the Tarkett company under the Europe Akron 6 brand is well suited. The total thickness of the material is 3 mm with 0.25 mm of the front layer, which allows you not to worry about the safety of the material even with increased activity of children. The cost of the material starts from 340 rubles/m2.

Covering for the hall and living room

The living room and hall are narrowly focused rooms where a person spends his leisure time and gathers with family and friends. The level of load varies greatly and depends on the person’s social activity, the number of residents and family members.

In general cases, we can recommend semi-commercial PVC linoleum class 31-32 with a thickness of 2.5-3 mm. The presence of a thermal insulation base and anti-slip coating will only be a plus. The use of natural coating is irrational due to its high cost.

For example, it could be Tarkett linoleum from the Moda, Colibri, Iskra collection. This is a moisture-resistant material with a thickness of 3.5 mm with a thickness of the front layer of 0.6 mm.

Covering for the kitchen and hallway

In the kitchen and hallway it is advisable to lay wear-resistant linoleum class 33

Floor cladding in the kitchen, hallway and corridor faces the most unfavorable conditions. In the kitchen there may be a risk of exposure to aggressive substances, moisture, falling heavy objects etc.

There is a high abrasive load in the hallway and corridor. Dust, sand, dirt in the warm season. Moisture, water and snow in autumn and winter. Moreover, these rooms are no different large area, which also affects the rate of abrasion of the cladding.

It is optimal if it is semi-commercial PVC linoleum of class 33 for the kitchen and commercial homogeneous coating of class 34-43 for the hallway.

For example, this could be a cladding from Tarkett IQ Monolit Cmoni. This homogeneous linoleum 2 mm thick and 34-43 wear resistance classes. average cost from 900 rub/m2. You can also choose a simpler coating that costs from 600 rubles/m2.

Covering for bathrooms and toilets

The bathroom and toilet are rooms for personal hygiene. There is a risk of water ingress and constant high humidity. Oddly enough, the load in these rooms is high due to the very small area of the room.

It is best to lay moisture-resistant heterogeneous commercial linoleum at a minimal cost. Some manufacturers this material can be purchased from 400-450 rub/m2, since the material has a small width.