Strong blockage of the toilet what to do. How to clean the toilet from blockage - tips from the master. Mechanical cleaning methods

A blockage of drains in an apartment is an unpleasant problem, but when the toilet bowl becomes clogged, it is doubly inconvenient, since the task requires an immediate solution. Often the cause of difficult draining of water in the toilet is the deposition of salts in the pipes. This happens due to hard water, urea or other kinds of sediments deposited on the walls of the pipes and narrowing their inner diameter.

Salt deposits in the pipe. The “aesthetics of the frame” is accompanied by an appropriate smell

Advice! To find out the localization of the blockage, open the taps in the bathroom and in the kitchen (sources of water to the common drain). If here the water goes into the drain freely, then the reason is in the toilet. If its drain is slow everywhere, then the problem is in the common pipe. In this case, call the plumbers - it will be difficult to cope with the trouble on your own.

Attention! If you find a blockage in the toilet, do not drain the water from the tank, since its minimum volume is 3 liters. For reliability, you can turn off the water supply tap so that it does not flow to the floor when the drain is clogged. Use a bucket, pouring no more than 1 liter of liquid into the toilet to check.

Cleaning risers, especially in old houses, is a job for professionals

Important. Prevention of salt formations allows you not to spend further effort on cleaning pipes. It is enough to fill all the drains in the apartment with a special cleaning liquid once every 3 months at night.

However, the main cause of blockages in the toilets is the residents themselves, who use the plumbing fixture as a garbage chute. And if a meat bone that accidentally fell into the toilet is easy to remove, then a rag or paper blockage will require some effort.

Blockage removal tips:

When replacing sewer pipes, install new ones of the same diameter, no less.
When making repairs in the toilet room, close the toilet so that construction debris does not get into it.
Do not be lazy to throw away garbage (pads, newspapers, cat litter, etc.) in the places provided for it. So you will save your time, and you will not blush in front of the plumber.

How to clear a blockage in the toilet yourself

There are several ways to clear toilet blockages. Their effectiveness depends on the complexity of the cork: material, volume, time of occurrence.

Advice! Before attempting to clear the blockage, drain the water from the toilet to the level of the drain. A rag, sponge or rubber pear (enema) is suitable for this.

Mechanical ways to clear a clogged toilet

Important. The diameter of the plunger tip must be larger than the diameter of the toilet bowl drain. This is the only way to create conditions for the occurrence of water hammer.

This simple plumbing tool will help clear a small blockage in the toilet

If the apartment does not have a plunger, then you can use plastic bottle, the bottom of which is cut off, and the lid is tightly twisted:

the resulting device is gradually introduced into the toilet hole until the air in the bottle begins to push it back;
with a sharp movement, the bottle is pressed all the way into the drain and immediately removed.

The pressure created is powerful enough to break through the garbage plug with two or three manipulations.

Plastic bottle + laws of hydraulics = homemade plunger

If the above methods did not help fix the problem, then you can use household chemicals.

Decontamination chemicals

Attention! If the connecting corrugation between the toilet bowl and the pipe is made of thin plastic, then under the influence of boiling water it may burst. In this case, you need to use warm water.

Attention! Before you decide to act drastically by pouring a solution of formic, hydrochloric or sulfuric acid into the toilet, think about whether the product will corrode the old pipes at the same time.

Professional plumbing cable

This is a special plumbing tool, which is a cable with a handle at one end and a nozzle at the other. There are many types of cables (rope, spring, rigging, tension, etc.) with a diameter of 6 to 16 mm and a length of up to 60 meters.

For apartment needs, a five-meter cable Ø9 mm is sufficient. The nozzle at its end can be in the form of a weight (for punching) or a spiral (for removing blockage)

Blockages in plumbing pipes are an extremely unpleasant phenomenon. They need to be cleaned immediately, but a plumber call is often characterized by long waiting times and procrastination. Many of these types of troubles can be eliminated on your own, you just need to know how. In most cases, you can clean the toilet bowl with your own hands, without spending time waiting and financial expenses. The following are ways to break through the toilet at home with different degrees of blockage.

Modern ways to eliminate blockages in the toilet

Causes of blockages

A clog in the toilet is an unpleasant breakdown in the apartment. No other accident causes so many problems and discomfort. If you know the reasons why the toilet is clogged, you can take timely measures to prevent it. The blockage appears due to:

flushing product residues into the plumbing fixture;
getting into the pipes of various debris that is insoluble in water;
incorrect installation of the device;
salt deposits on the inner walls of sewer pipes.

The first two reasons are careless handling of plumbing, its use for other purposes. Their elimination is entirely the responsibility of the owner. If the toilet is installed skewed or the angle of inclination appeared during operation due to poor-quality fixing, the passage of water is difficult. In this case, only dismantling and installation on a new one in compliance with technological requirements can help.

Over time, salts are deposited on the inner walls and gain high strength. In some cases, salt stones completely block the movement of water and a blockage forms, which is problematic to eliminate without replacing pipes. You can clean the toilet bowl and sewer pipes from salts by pouring a pipe cleaner into the pipeline once a month. Prevention is carried out according to the instructions on the package.

A clean pipe, and a pipe clogged with salts

Checking the degree of blockage

Before you clean the toilet at home, you need to determine the complexity of the accident. To do this, you need to find out two characteristics:

the degree of clogging of pipes;
problem location.

The degree of blockage depends on how the water passes: the drain is completely blocked or the liquid passes, but in a very thin stream. To determine before removing the blockage in the toilet, pour 1 liter of water into it. An hour later, an analysis is carried out whether the water has left or not.

Advice! You do not need to press the tank release button to check. When using it, several liters of liquid will pour into the drain at once and the check time will increase.

To clean the toilet from blockage, you will need to determine its location. To do this, open the water in the kitchen and in the bathroom. If there were no problems with draining in these plumbing fixtures, then it does not flush the toilet well due to a plug in the pipe at the exit from it. If the drains of all devices of the water supply system do not work well, the reason lies in the common pipes, and the repair will be difficult, it is better to seek help from plumbing workers.

Dealing with small problems

To clear the blockage in the toilet during normal operation of the drains of other plumbing fixtures, simple methods are used. There are two cleaning methods:

mechanical (plunger for the toilet);
chemical (special means, soda).

Advice! Before you clean the toilet with a simple blockage, you need to pour boiling water into it. If the problem was the deposition of fat, this method will immediately give results. You also need to check the drain with a rubber-gloved hand. Perhaps the cork is located at an accessible distance, and it can be removed by hand.

Cleaning folk methods

Folk remedies for removing clogged toilets

The simplest but most effective way to clean the toilet without a plunger or cable is baking soda. For cleaning, you will need one pack. Baking soda solution is a strong alkaline compound. It will easily cope with body fat or other contaminants. Cleaning the toilet bowl at home with the use of soda refers to chemical methods. There are three ways:

Pour a pack of soda into the toilet drain, pour hot water and cover it with a wet rag. The exposure time is more than 8 hours. It is better to perform an event to eliminate blockage at night. In the morning, flush the drain with plenty of hot liquid.
A solution of soda with water is poured into the drain hole of the plumbing fixture. The composition is prepared in a ratio of 1:1. Exposure time from 1 hour to 1.5. After cleaning, the toilet bowl is flushed with water.
You need to clean the sewer with soda and vinegar in this order: 1 glass of soda is poured into the drain hole, after which 1 glass of vinegar is poured. A simple blockage clears up quickly with a copious foam, so care must be taken to prevent the chemical from coming into contact with the skin.

Advice! After cleaning with soda, I additionally use a plunger to increase efficiency.

Soda is a strong chemical, so when working with its solutions, safety precautions must be observed:

to clean the blockage in the toilet on your own with a chemical composition, you need to wear rubber gloves that will prevent drops of the substance from getting on the skin;
in case of contact with the skin, the place is washed with a large amount of liquid and lubricated with a burn agent (if the damage is severe, consult a doctor);
in case of contact with eyes, they are washed with water and seek medical help;
if the composition has entered the digestive tract, call an ambulance (while waiting for it, the victim is given a large amount of liquid).

Important! The same safety measures apply when using special chemicals to clear blockages.

Plunger application

The plunger creates a water hammer in the sewerage system. The principle of operation is based on cyclic pressure changes in the system. If the toilet does not flush paper well, but has not yet become completely clogged, measures must also be taken to clean it using a plunger. The design of the device is simple: it consists of a rubber cap and a wooden handle.

The cap is applied to the drain hole. Next, movements are made with the handle without tearing off the rubber part. When the handle is lowered down, the pressure in the pipes increases, and the plug tends to go deeper into the pipeline. When moving up, the pressure decreases and the plug moves to the drain hole. With a high frequency of movements, the blockage is loosened and falls apart.

Advice! After completing the reciprocating movements with the handle, the plunger must be abruptly torn off from the drain. This will create a sharp jump in pressure and small contaminants will come out.

Using one method is often not enough for cleaning, so several are used at once. The plunger is suitable for additional cleaning after chemicals.

Removing a clogged toilet with a plunger is the most common way.

If the house does not have a plunger, improvised means are used to change the pressure. Used to clean the plunger from the bottle. For manufacturing you will need:

a bottle of 1.5-2.5 liters;
sharp knife or scissors.

You need to clean the toilet with a bottle in this order:

The bottom of the plastic container is cut off without unscrewing the lid.
The bottle is immersed in the drain hole with the cap up. The deeper the edges of the walls go, the better.
Holding on to the cap, the bottle is sharply immersed into the hole, and then lifted up.
The procedure is repeated several times, after which the bottle is sharply pulled out of the drain.

The action in this case is similar to a plunger, but less effective due to the fact that rubber provides greater tightness compared to plastic.

Chemicals

On the shelves of household chemicals stores there are a large number of toilet cleaners. It is important to remember one thing: a pipe cleaner is chosen depending on the material from which they are made.

"Mole" for cleaning the sewer is suitable for pipes made of metal or metal-plastic. Instructions for use are on the packaging. Means for cleaning pipes "Mole" is available in two types:

granules;
liquid;
gel.

There is a huge selection of anti-blockage products on the market.

The choice depends on the preferences of the buyer. "Mole" for cleaning pipes made of plastic is not used. As a universal remedy, you can use such compositions as:

"Tiret";
"Domestos";
"Mr Muscle" and others.

"Tiret" into the toilet, as well as similar means, is poured into any pipe material. Cleaning is carried out in strict accordance with the instructions, since the active substances corrode not only the blockage, but also the pipes. At night, such compositions cannot be left. When using, observe safety measures (they were mentioned earlier).

Important! After using chemicals, the toilet bowl is thoroughly cleaned of them (washed with plenty of water, preferably hot).

As chemical cleaners use the composition "Whiteness". Cleaning order:

removing liquid from the toilet in an accessible way;
after that, one bottle of the composition is poured into the drain hole;
the liquid is left overnight;
wash off the substance with plenty of water.

Chemical solvents and alkalis are effective in dealing with blockages, but they may not be enough if the plug is located far from the drain and a serious blockage of the pipes.

If the toilet is completely clogged

A complex blockage requires serious measures. If the system is completely clogged, but the drains of other plumbing devices in the apartment or house are working normally, they try to clear the blockage on their own using a plumbing cable.

The cable consists of the following elements:

a pen;
thick wire;
drill tip.

A person with minimal knowledge in the field of plumbing is able to clean the toilet with a cable. The punching of the cork occurs in the following order:

The end of the cable is immersed in the drain hole, holding the handle.
The wire is slowly pushed deep into the pipe, while the handle is turned. That is, a flexible cable enters the sewer like a drill, breaking through pollution.
After the device rests against the plug, it is moved back and forth, trying to break through the blockage and remove deposits on the inner walls of the pipeline.
Having coped with the blockage, the cable is removed. To do this, put on gloves, and spread a cloth on the floor. The removed part of the wire is immediately wiped with a cloth dipped in soapy water. This will prevent soiling of the floor, clothes and skin.

Advice! The work is done together. When the cable is immersed, one person gradually pushes it, while the other turns. At the end of the work, one removes the cable, and the other wipes it with a rag.

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If the cause of the blockage is not in the toilet, but in the common pipes, the cable will not reach the place of deposits. In this case, it will be necessary to disassemble the pipes by a specialist.

Clearing a blockage yourself is an unpleasant experience, but knowing how to perform this action will save your own time and money.

Residents of private and apartment buildings often face the problem of clogging the toilet. Such an unpleasant situation has many reasons related to both improper operation and poor installation. But, no matter what caused the blockage of the toilet, most importantly, you need to be able to quickly eliminate it.

This article will help with this. It describes the main causes of sewer pollution. Effective ways to deal with them are given, as well as useful tips for preventing blockages.

Signs of a clogged toilet

There are primary signs that signal a polluted state of the sewer system. If you observe at least one of them, this is an occasion to urgently start removing the blockage, without waiting for the problem to worsen.

filling the toilet bowl with returned sewer liquid;
slow passage of water through pipes into the sewer;
the appearance of an unpleasant smell of sewage waste.

What clogs the toilet

The toilet gets clogged over time. Like any other plumbing device, it needs to be cleaned periodically. To do this, it is necessary, if possible, to determine why the traffic jam has formed. Clogged toilet occurs for the following reasons:

Incorrect installation. Clogging is often caused by an improperly installed drain system. The sewer pipe has a small angle of inclination, as a result, the waste is poorly washed off. They linger and gradually accumulate, completely clogging the system.
organic waste. The toilet often flushes various foods. For example, the remains of porridge, potato peelings, bones, apple cores and much more - the list can be long listed.
Household trash. A third cause of blockage is household contaminants such as broken glass, stationery, paper, bags, and more. This happens when the toilet is used as a trash can.
Cat litter. Modern fillers for animal toilets are created from bentonite, a special clay that absorbs moisture and retains it. Once in the toilet, clay lumps stick together, forming a plug in the channel.

Toilet cleaning methods

Depending on the type of contamination, various methods of cleaning the toilet bowl are used. In order to return the drainage system to its former performance at home, two main methods are used:

mechanical;
chemical.

Serious blockages can only be eliminated mechanically. To cope with small pollution, various chemicals are used. Decide which method to use after determining the cause and complexity of the blockage.

Mechanical methods for removing blockage

Mechanical methods of cleaning blockages are most often used. Such work is carried out independently, without the involvement of professional plumbers. For cleaning, various mechanical devices are used.

plunger
The most common tool that every home has. It will help to cope with a shallow blockage. The best fit for the toilet is a plunger, which has a special cone on a rubber nozzle.

Application: To use the plunger, you need to fill the toilet with water about one third. The tool is installed on the drain hole so that its edges overlap the drain as much as possible, and tightly adjoin the surface of the toilet bowl. Then, by reciprocating movements of the handle, it is necessary to create pressure in the drain in order to break through the blockage. The procedure is repeated until the congestion is completely eliminated, until the water begins to quickly leave.

Plumbing cable
To eliminate blockages, a plumbing cable is often used. This is a long cable that bends easily. At one end of the tool is a handle (knob), and at the other a special metal brush. Plumbing cable can have different lengths. They are very convenient to clean deep blockages in the sewer pipe. But in most cases, one meter of length is enough to clean the toilet.

Application: Insert the cable into the toilet drain hole and push it as far as possible. The tool has a handle, by turning which it will be easy to overcome the bends of the drain system. When you get to the blockage, punch it. Flush until the water from the toilet begins to leave quickly, carrying the rest of the contaminants down the drain. After removing the blockage, clean the drain by flushing it with plenty of hot water with the addition of detergents.

Chemical methods for removing blockage

To remove light blockages, use a variety of chemicals. On the shelves of stores you can find a whole arsenal of chemistry. These substances come in the form of powders, liquids and granules. They help clean the toilet well without damaging the drain system.

soda and vinegar
The simplest and most affordable chemical remedy that can clear blockages is regular baking soda and table vinegar. For cleaning, you will need to buy a pack of soda and one bottle of seventy percent vinegar.

Application: First, scoop out excess water, leaving some in the drain. Then pour half a pack of soda into the toilet and push it as deep as possible. Pour a glass of vinegar on top and wait 15-20 minutes until the reaction is over. To improve the effect, use hot water. Pour it into the toilet and the blockage will disappear faster.

Pipe cleaners
These substances can destroy the blockage in sewer pipes formed from grease, salts and other contaminants. Depending on the type of pipes and the complexity of the blockage, you can choose imported or domestic products. Imported chemicals are suitable for any pipes (plastic and metal), and domestic for metal.

Popular foreign-made cleaners are: Domestos, Mr. Muscle and Tofix. These tools are suitable for all types of pipes. They will carefully eliminate blockages, as well as unpleasant odors.

From domestic products, the following are in demand: "Ruff", "Chimney sweep" and "Mole". These cleaners are great if the toilet is clogged. But do not forget that they can corrode not only the blockage, but also the walls of the pipes.

Application: Read the instructions and, following the dosage, pour the pipe cleaner into the toilet. Then add the required amount of hot or cool water. Leave the cleaner for 1.5-2 hours. After the specified time has elapsed, flush the toilet with hot water.

Blockage Prevention

Do not use the toilet as a trash can. The garbage thrown into it will certainly lead to complete clogging of the sewer pipe.
Periodically clean the water seal of the toilet, using chemicals.
Flush the system with hot water every week.
If your sewer system has a background riser installed, make sure it works properly.

After reading this article, you now have a general idea of how to deal with a clogged toilet sewer system yourself. It is difficult to repair the consequences of careless use, so take preventive measures. Try to regularly monitor the condition of the drain system. This will help you avoid big trouble.

Video: how to clear a blockage in the toilet

The owner of any home that has a bathroom sooner or later faces the problem of a clogged toilet. Also, drains in the bathroom and in the kitchen sink can become clogged. Some punching methods are equally good for any plumbing drain. But some are only suitable for toilet bowls. In our article, we will analyze in detail the answer to the question of how to break through the toilet bowl at home, or, more precisely, how to eliminate the blockage that caused the blockage.

Where to start

Before proceeding directly to work, it is worth trying to determine the location of the blockage. If the water does not go away not only in the toilet, but also in the bath, then the blockage is somewhere in the main sewer pipe. Since it will be somewhat more difficult to break through the toilet at home in this case, it is worth choosing a more aggressive method of elimination.

In old-style multi-storey buildings, it often happens that if a blockage is “organized” in the main sewer pipe somewhere in the basement, then all the liquid flushed by the residents will exit through the toilets of the residents of the first floor. This is a very unpleasant situation and there will be no need to mess around with artisanal punching methods. In such cases, it is urgent to notify all residents of the riser living in the upper apartments.

If the blockage is located directly in the toilet drain system, then it will be possible to get rid of it with your own hands.

What tools can be used to get rid of blockages?

So, how to break through the toilet at home? Several methods are used for this, namely:

The hydraulic method, which involves the use of a conventional plunger or its high-pressure equivalent.
A physical method that uses devices such as various types of cables with or without brushes at the end.
The chemical treatment method is best suited for blockages formed by the accumulation of various kinds of fats in the sewer that are washed down the drain during life.

We break through the blockage with a plunger

What to do if the toilet is clogged and the water from it categorically refuses to leave or does it very slowly? First of all, open the faucet in the bathroom or shower and look. If the water drains normally, the blockage is organized in the toilet itself.

For punching, we will use an ordinary plunger, which should be present in everyone's household. In appearance, this tool resembles a hefty sucker. If you put it to the surface with the lower rubber rim and press on the handle, pressure will be created inside the rubber part of the plunger, which will tend to break out from under the pressed rim. This is what we will use.

Having placed the rim of the rubber part of the plunger suction cup over the hole where the sewage goes so that its edges are pressed against the drain as tightly as possible, we begin to make up and down movements. No need to tear the plunger itself from the hole every time. The amplitude of movements should not exceed the tension of the rubber part.

The pressure that builds up inside the sewer pipe will gradually push the blockage towards the main sewer, or vice versa, suck it out. In any case, if the water began to leave - it's done.

If the blockage is organized somewhere in the main pipe further than the toilet, which is also indicated by the non-leaving water from the bath, you can try to act on the blockage through the drain of the bathroom itself. The plunger adheres to the surface of the bathtub more tightly and it will be easier to break through the blockage. We press, swing, everything, the water went into the hole with a squelching sound, the blockage was eliminated.

If not, you will have to act in other ways. And since it was not possible to break through the toilet bowl without a cable and without chemistry by pressure alone, we will try them one by one.

We break through the blockage with a cable

Punching cables are different. Almost all of them have on the one hand a kind of lever like a "crooked starter", which manually started old cars. How to break through the toilet with a cable with such a lever?

We insert the opposite end of the cable into the toilet and begin to gradually move it along the drain system. Sometimes the cable starts to rest against something (this can be a turn of the pipe or its junction). In order for the end of the device to overcome the obstacle, you can slightly scroll the “twist” (lever) on its opposite side.

Since breaking through a blockage in the toilet with a cable is a more time-consuming task, you should be patient when once again the cable rests on something. But you should not think about the fact that at some point, having gone into the main pipe, the cable will go in the wrong direction. In a properly installed system, all pipes included in the main drain system should be located at a gentle angle towards it. Otherwise, cleaning with a cable will initially be a little feasible thing.

When the edge of the cable stumbles upon a blockage, that is, it “refuses” to go further, you should again start scrolling the lever, thereby opening the created plug. Such blockages, as a rule, quickly give in to mechanical stress and after a couple of turns of the lever, the water will quickly leave. The punching process is completed.

But how to break through the blockage in the toilet with a cable if there is a brush on its end? In principle, everything happens in the same way as with a simple cable. Just turn the lever will have to be more active. And when you get to the blockage, with the help of such a cable you can not only break through it, but also clean the surface of the pipe from impurities, sticking to which, after a while, the dirt can again form a blockage.

We break through the drain with the help of chemicals

If you like to flush food leftovers, grease from pans and other waste down the toilet, you should be prepared for the fact that sooner or later a grease blockage will form in your toilet drain. Little by little, fat settles on the inner sides of the pipes. Time after time, during subsequent flushing of liquids containing fat, its layer increases more and more until, at one fine moment, it completely covers the cavity of the pipe. Let's say that the toilet bowl clogged up in this way, how to clean such a blockage yourself without a plunger?

This is where toilet cleaners come in handy. Some of them are able to break down and dissolve in themselves not only fats. They can soften any organic matter, even human hair, without harming the ceramic or plastic that most sewer pipes are made of today.

How to remove blockages with toilet cleaners? Regardless of which of the funds you have chosen, be it Domestos, Tiret, "Anti-Clogging" or "Mole" (there are a great many of them now in specialized stores), each of them has its own instructions for use. Most likely, you will be asked to add so much liquid to the toilet drain and wait. Sometimes the process takes a fairly long period of time - up to 24 hours.

Therefore, it is best to "body" the toilet cleaner into the system in the evening. If, upon waking up in the morning, you find that the water is gone, and when flushing on duty, the liquid goes perfectly into the drain, congratulations! You managed to get the toilet out with just one tool, which, to be honest, is not often possible. Most often, the housewives do not stand up to expectations, or they do not wait for a positive result and call plumbers.

Non-standard and little-known method

Increasingly, our specialty stores are selling special polyethylene with an adhesive rim to fit the ceramic top of the toilet rim. This notion belongs to foreign "wise men". How to clean the toilet if you don’t have a plunger, chemicals, or other tools at hand? It will be enough to go to the store and buy such a film.

The way to use it is:

By means of a film pasted on the upper rim, a kind of plunger is created, as it were, over the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe toilet bowl. There is nothing new here, that is - glue, download, punch. As is the case with the plunger itself.

Vinegar and baking soda won't help.

In the case of the toilet, the tools at hand that we use in the kitchen to clean sewer pipes will not work. Many, for example, ask how to pierce the toilet with baking soda and vinegar. The answer is no. The very structure of the toilet drain does not favor this.

Theoretically, of course, this is possible, but it's not worth the trouble. In order for the solution of soda and vinegar to work, a complete blockage of the drain hole will be required, since without it the method will be completely ineffective. The gas-evolving reaction must take place inside the drain structure, and not splash out. The bends of the drain do not allow this to be done. In addition, the pipe is too wide, and much more soda and vinegar will be required.

The blockage is usually located much further than the toilet itself, and it is not a fact that soda and vinegar will reach there at all. The main reaction will still occur in the foreground. Well, in order for at least some pressure to be created in the system through a reaction that promotes cleaning, you will have to take care to properly plug the drain hole in the toilet itself. To do this, you will have to scoop out the impurities accumulated in it - an unpleasant occupation. In addition, the cleaning itself, as a rule, is preceded by watering the drain hole with boiling water. This will give rise to an unpleasant odor. And then again you have to scoop out the liquid.

In a word, vinegar and soda are not an option for the toilet. And there is no guarantee that even if everything is done correctly, the blockage will be broken, because, whatever one may say, this method has a very weak effect.

Plastic bottle

Often, some people like to flush cat litter down the toilet. The lion's share of clogged toilets occurs precisely through his fault. What to do if the toilet is clogged, into which cat litter was recently flushed, and there is no plunger, no chemistry, no steel cable at hand?

In this case, you can resort to using a regular one and a half liter plastic bottle from any soda. Moreover, the wider it will fit the toilet drain hole, the stronger the penetrating effect it will have. In order to start destroying the blockage, you must first cut off the bottom of the bottle in the place where the plastic stops bending and turns into an even cylindrical shape.

When the bottom is cut off (the lid on the neck should never be unscrewed), we take the resulting device by the neck and lower it into the toilet drain hole. Then we raise and lower again. In general, we begin, so to speak, to pump water in the hole. Through these translational movements, the pressure in the sewage structure of the toilet begins to jump and at one fine moment the plug breaks through. You can also learn how to pierce the toilet at home with a plastic bottle by watching the following video.

Prevention measures

Blockages are not a problem for those who keep their plumbing fixtures clean and use them properly. In order not to puzzle over how to clean the toilet at home, you just need to follow a number of simple rules:

Do not pour liquids containing fat into the toilet. Hoping that all of it will slip into the main sewer without a trace should not be. Since part of it will definitely flop against the wall of the pipe and stick to it. And where there is the original oily "blot" there after a while there will be a blockage.
Do not flush liquids down the toilet that contain debris such as vegetable scraps, radish tails, apple peels, etc. All of these can be the backbone to create a very persistent blockage.
Do not flush cigarette butts and heavy newsprint down the toilet. The latter is an excellent sealer. A single sheet may not be so terrible. But about ten sheets sticking to each other are a strong barrier even for a steel cable.
You should also not flush cat litter down the toilet, especially one that does not say that it can actually be poured there. Usually these varieties have a special icon. So, if it is not there, then it is better not to do this. Filler granules can get stuck in the ups and downs of the sewer. At the same time, they tend to swell very strongly. And therefore, even if you were carried away for the first and second time, in the future the blockage may occur in such a remote place of the sewer system that it will be very difficult to get rid of it.

Than cleaning the toilet from blockages over and over again, it is better to protect your devices from them at all, from time to time performing their preventive washing with special chemicals for plumbing care. Only then will the toilet in your house work like clockwork.

Conclusion

These were tips on how to pierce the toilet at home. Do not think that all of the options listed are complex and require great experience in handling tools. Vantuz was originally created specifically for housewives who "conjure" in the kitchen all alone. Therefore, any child can use it. The same can be said about the steel cable. The main thing is to start. And then everything will work itself out.

Plumbing fixtures tend to get clogged over time. This is facilitated by deposits of salts of too hard water, urea and other sediment that enters the pipes and narrows the inner hole. And the owners have to choose: either call a professional plumber, or look for ways to help clean the toilet on their own. We will analyze the best ways to clean plumbing.

How to determine the causes and degree of blockage

Sewerage may not work for two main reasons:

the drain system is incorrectly made;
misuse, misuse.

If the drain pipe is not installed according to technology, for example, with a violation of the angle of inclination, then over time deposits will accumulate in the pipe and blockage will occur.

The lack of sufficient fan ventilation also leads to clogging of the sewer. This is due to a decrease in the rate of water draining if no air enters the riser pipe.

Violation of the conditions for the use of sewerage drains often occurs through the fault of residents.

After all, they do not hesitate to pour leftover food into it, fermented home-made preparations, like pickled tomatoes. And sometimes, after cleaning the apartment, along with the drained dirty water, a rag accidentally “runs away”. After such a “feeding”, the toilet refuses to work, blocking the passage of water into the pipes.

Clogging the toilet with cat litter and large pieces of toilet paper leads to the same consequences. Clay, which forms the basis of the clumping filler, settles in the pipe.

Insoluble materials, objects, toys that accidentally fall into the drain form a plug in the pipe. The same happens with sand, cement, and other building materials.

Without preventive filling with chemicals, your pipes will gradually overgrow with salt sediment and stop letting water through even without additional blockages.

When choosing products for cleaning the toilet, first find out the degree of blockage and, if possible, its cause. Water may flow in a slow trickle or not pass at all. It's easy to find out: you need to pour about a liter of water into the toilet and see if it's gone in half an hour. You should not use a tank to check, because when you press the button, all the available liquid will flow into the toilet (and it is at least three liters!). If the channel is clogged tightly, then the water will begin to overflow out onto the floor of the toilet.

Next, check how local the blockage is. Turn on the faucet in the bathroom and in the kitchen and see how the drain is. If the water leaves both points in the usual way, then the pipe at the outlet of the toilet is clogged. It drains the liquid into a common sewer pipe. If the flow is weak in all places, then the problem is in the common pipes, and more serious measures will have to be taken.

To prevent sewer pipes from becoming overgrown with salt sediment, prophylaxis should be carried out at least once every three months. For this, any chemical products that are designed for cleaning pipes are suitable. Pour the liquid according to the instructions at night when plumbing fixtures are not in use. And then no sediment will have time to settle on the walls of the pipes and turn into a stone, which is very difficult to deal with.

What to do if the toilet is clogged

If prevention has not been carried out, and the pipes are still clogged, try to corrode the blockage by flooding it with special compounds.

Folk remedies

The simplest tools that are in every kitchen are baking soda and vinegar.

They operate like this:

Scoop out excess water, leaving a little at the drain.
Pour in 1/2 pack of soda and push it as deep as possible.
Pour in a glass of vinegar.
Wait for the end of the reaction (about 15-20 minutes).
Pour boiling water into the toilet bowl.

Soda ash, diluted in water, instantly gives out a chemical reaction if vinegar is splashed on it.

If the owners prefer not to use aggressive chemicals, then you can resort to folk remedies that have been tested for years and are safe.

If the problem concerns only the toilet bowl, then most often they use the mechanical method, chemistry and punching with a plunger.

Chemicals

A more expensive option for chemical washing is store-bought special products, such as Mole, Tiret, Flup. They corrode everything that has accumulated inside the pipes (hair, lime scale, salts, grease, etc.). These potent agents should be used with caution, they have a pungent odor, corrode the skin, they should not be allowed to get into the eyes, so it is advisable to work with gloves. Read the instructions carefully before cleaning. After removing the plug from the deposits, flush the sewer with water.

Do not mix several different products or use them at the same time. As a result of a chemical reaction, toxic substances can be formed and the situation will only get worse.

But the maximum effect should be expected if the pipes are not too “overgrown”, and the deposits are in their initial stages. If the sediment has time to petrify, then no chemistry is capable of penetrating it. That is why it is recommended to regularly flush the sewer with special products.

mechanical cleaning

If some object (a rag, an apple, etc.) got into the toilet bowl, and the owners guess the cause of the plug, then the first thing to do is to examine the place of release and the siphon. To do this, you will have to scoop out all the water standing in the bowl, pull a rubber glove over your hand and, if possible, cover your nose with a gauze bandage, because the smell will not be pleasant. The hand is thrust as deep as possible into the drain hole and by touch they find out if there are any objects in the pipe. A rag or sponge can be easily pulled out with your fingers, and if some vegetable or fruit has got in, you can pry it off with a wire with a hook bent at the end.

If an object or a rag gets into the toilet, you should not blow it with air, otherwise you will drive the cork even further, from where you can’t remove it yourself

Using a plunger

If the cause of the blockage is not exactly known, but the water continues to drain slowly, then you can use it. Almost everyone has this device, so it will not be difficult to find. The main thing is that the diameter of the rubber suction cup should be larger than the diameter of the drain hole. Traditional models have a wooden handle, but more modern designs are also available. In this way, it is possible to eliminate the blockage that has formed in the siphon or a local pipe that discharges wastewater into the general sewer. Under the pressure of air and water, the garbage plug will move deeper and exit into a pipe of a larger diameter, after which it will float away from the house without hindrance.

The size of the rubber suction cup in the plunger should be larger than the toilet drain hole in order to tightly seal the area that you will punch

In order for the punching to be as effective as possible, it is necessary to close the hole for the lower and upper drains in the bathroom, kitchen and pump water in the toilet bowl with sharp jerks. With a slow drain, not only in the toilet, but in all sinks, this procedure should be repeated in each plumbing fixture, closing the holes of the rest.

How to get rid of blockage with a "doll"

Another homemade device, which plumbers call a "doll", is used to clear pipe blockages. Sand is poured into a small bag and tightly tied, forming a punching "doll". It is attached to the end of a bent thick wire and abruptly lowered into the drain hole, breaking through the blockage, pushing objects or a lump of toilet paper further into the pipe, from where it goes down the riser. After this procedure, it is necessary to thoroughly flush the toilet.

"Doll" is a tightly tied bag of sand

Cleaning with a plastic bottle

From improvised means that can always be found at home, an ordinary plastic water bottle with a volume of 1.5 - 2.5 liters is suitable. The lid is left twisted, the bottom is cut off with a sharp knife and immersed in the toilet so that the cut edge touches the bowl deeper. Make a sharp push down, repeat several times. With such actions, we push through the blockage, causing a small water hammer and freeing the drain.

An ordinary plastic bottle will be no less effective in some cases.

Video: Using a plastic bottle to clear blockages

Using a rubber hose

This method acts on the blockage not only mechanically, but also hydrodynamically, with the help of pressure and high temperature. It works great in combination with the chemical method. We attach one end of the rubber hose to a hot water tap, and lower the other end into the toilet bowl as far as possible. Open the faucet all the way and turn on hot water with strong pressure.

Corrugation cleaning

It often happens that the toilet is attached to the riser using a corrugated pipe. In the event of a blockage, such a design feature will help eliminate the plug. The water in the drain must be drawn out as far as possible, then the pipe must be removed, cleaned and replaced.

How to eliminate the complete coking of the system

Now let's figure out what to do if the toilet is completely clogged, blocking the flow of water. In this case, they buy or look for special devices from their neighbors. Of all the things that can be used to clean the toilet, the most effective and convenient is the special one. It is quite flexible, has a metal braid and a handle at the end.

The flexible sewer cable is able to pass through the bends of the drain hole and pipes, but it needs to be assisted by the rotational movements of the handle

It is better to clean the pipes together, as the cable is advanced gradually and at the same time they make rotational movements with the handle. It is necessary to rotate so that the cable can pass the pipe bend, which is made for. Having advanced the device to the maximum depth, it is necessary to move it back and forth several times in order to stir up deposits on the pipe walls.

When you take out the cable after the end of the procedure, put an old rag on the floor and immediately wipe the removed part with a rag soaked in dishwashing detergent. Otherwise, you yourself will be smeared, and the floor will suffer. And the smell on the hands will be felt for a very long time.

Video: flexible sewer cleaning hose

Where to go if the toilet is clogged, but it was not possible to clean it

If you tried, as best you could, to clean the clogged toilet, but there was no improvement, then the problem may be with the common riser, through which sewage is removed from all apartments on the floors above. In this case, urgently call the organization servicing the house, and let the specialists deal with the problem.

In this case, water can not only stand in the toilet, but also arrive at a considerable speed and, after a short time, flow over the edge of the bowl and end up in the apartment.

In this case, urgently call the emergency service, the team that is in every management company, HOA, or call the organization servicing the house, and let the specialists deal with the problem. You can call any plumbing service or master plumber. They eliminate the traffic jam quickly with the help of professional equipment.

The problem of toilet blockage has been solved, and in order for it not to occur again, it is necessary to monitor the condition of your plumbing and use it without violations. Regularly carry out prevention with the help of special means and then the atmosphere of cleanliness and comfort will reign in the house.