One of the most uncomplicated and available ways finishing the walls is wallpapering. Thanks to a huge selection of materials, colors and patterns, it is also an unparalleled design that everyone can try themselves with. Hot stamping wallpaper is a modern development on the market roll materials. Today we’ll figure out why it’s worth focusing on them.

Features and types

Hot-stamped wallpaper is essentially a double-layer vinyl wallpaper. A layer of polyvinyl chloride is applied to the base. In a special device, vinyl foams under the influence of high temperatures. After this, the material is processed special rollers to get an embossed design.

Hot stamping wallpapers today are available in the following varieties:

• Silkscreen printing. The polyvinyl chloride layer is applied with low density. The texture of such wallpaper is not expressed. The coating is quite thin.

The main feature is the achievement of a three-dimensional pattern due to the refraction of light at certain angles. The canvases resemble silk fabric with characteristic shimmer and shine.

• Hot stamped vinyl. This type also has a name - contact vinyl or heavy vinyl. Upper layer dense, with a heavily foamed coating and pronounced relief. Such coatings are heavy and textured.

The manufacturing method allows the wallpaper to imitate a wide variety of surfaces - brick, concrete, plaster, fabric, leather.

• Another option is when substances called inhibitors are applied to the vinyl layer in a certain order. At their locations vinyl covering does not foam when heated. The pattern is formed precisely through this approach.

Hot stamping wallpaper is, in fact, vinyl two-layer wallpaper. A layer of polyvinyl chloride is applied to the base. In a special device, vinyl foams under the influence of high temperatures.

After this, the material is processed with special rollers to obtain an embossed pattern.

Base materials

In two-layer wallpaper, the base can be of two types:

• Paper. The most uncomplicated cellulose base. Using this budget material makes wallpaper using it affordable.
• Non-woven fabric is a material made from cellulose fibers, but is more durable than paper.

Advantages and disadvantages

Hot stamping wallpaper has many advantages:

• Moisture resistant. This means that such wallpaper can be used indoors without fear high humidity. They are suitable for both the kitchen and the hallway. In addition, they can be cleaned with a regular sponge and treated with a homemade gel. household chemicals, which is very convenient and practical.
• This is one of the most durable wallpapers. Depending on the base, they have a service life of 7 years (for paper wallpaper) to 15 years for non-woven wallpaper. If you are not a fan of change in environment, this option is definitely worth considering.

• Not affected negative impact sun rays. Even the most saturated shades will not fade under ultraviolet radiation.
• If temperature changes and directed thermal effects (heating by various radiators) are possible in your home, then hot-stamped vinyl wallpaper will withstand such loads and will not deteriorate its properties. appearance and quality.

• This coating is easy to glue to any materials - concrete, plaster, wood. High adhesive properties contribute to a strong and long-lasting connection to the wall or ceiling.
• Another important factor in choosing a wall covering is the ability to maintain thermal and sound insulation. In this case, foamed volume vinyl copes with this function perfectly. For noisy city apartments this will be a big plus in interior decoration.
• If we consider vinyl contact or inhibitor coatings, then due to their thick and dense structure they can correct wall unevenness and minor flaws.
• The texture of vinyl wallpaper is very diverse. They can easily replace much more expensive analogues with imitation various coatings: fabric, brick, wood. At the same time, the appearance will not be inferior to the original.

The disadvantages include:

• The porous structure of polyvinyl chloride and the embossed pattern make the wallpaper amenable to mechanical action. Therefore, if you have animals with sharp claws in your house, small children, or children's vehicles are stored in the hallway, it is better to give preference to other types of wallpaper.
• Vinyl is an unnatural material. This is his very negative quality. Therefore, there is no need to talk about the environmental friendliness of coatings made from it. Even the cellulose base does not add safety to use. The walls in your premises will not be able to breathe with such wallpaper.
• Silk-screen printing, due to its thinness and fragility, is only suitable for well-prepared, flat surfaces.

• Due to the impermeability to moisture and air, only dry walls should be covered with wallpaper. If moisture gets between the wallpaper and the wall, it will not be able to evaporate, and this will lead to the formation of mold. Rooms with vinyl coverings must be frequently and thoroughly ventilated.
• The issue of price is ambiguous. Vinyl wallpapers on paper based very budget friendly. Silk-screen printing is slightly cheaper than vinyl contact and inhibitor wallpaper. The price tag starts from 400 to 600 rubles per roll.

Wallpaper European manufacturers may also be significantly more expensive. Non-woven coverings are usually less expensive. Their price is at least 20 percent higher than paper ones. But this is justified by their elasticity and strength, and, of course, durability.

How to choose?

Some tips:

• If you are primarily focused on the price of the material, then you should take a closer look at paper-based vinyl wallpaper Russian manufacturers. In terms of quality, they are in no way inferior to foreign ones, but are more affordable.
• Well-finished walls will allow for such an attractive and interesting coating as silk-screen printing.

• Small ornaments and calm colors are suitable for small rooms, while large-scale drawings and avant-garde patterns will decorate rooms with high ceilings.
• If you can't resist buying vinyl wallpaper for your bedroom, then use it as decor for one of the walls. And cover the rest with a more environmentally friendly type of wallpaper.
• The beauty of silk-screen printing lies in its shimmer in the light. Therefore, the illumination of your premises should be sufficient and uniform.

• IN bright rooms you can use radically rich and bright coatings, and in dark rooms give preference to shades of pastel colors.
• Silk-screen canvases, monograms and ornate patterns with gold or silver tints will fit perfectly into palace interiors. Baroque, Empire or classic styles will support such coatings. Cozy bedroom A wall made of fabric-imitation wallpaper with delicate light floral patterns will decorate it.

• Imitation of brick or plaster on hot-stamped wallpaper will fit perfectly into a trendy loft.
• Eco-style will be supported by vinyl wallpapers imitating wood and stone with a large relief structure. It will be pleasant to run your hand over them.
• If you don’t feel like a master of interior design, you can use a modern development that greatly simplifies the decoration of the room, but does not lose its pretensions to style and current design. This is the use of companion wallpaper. Such coatings have the same texture and pattern, and are made in one color scheme, but in contrasting shades: for example, a combination of dark brown and light brown or pale and hot pink wallpaper.

• If you have decided on the choice of a specific canvas, do not forget to choose an adhesive suitable for vinyl coverings.
• Rolls must be from the same batch (this is indicated on the packaging). Otherwise, their shades may vary slightly. But it will be very noticeable in the room.
• Pay attention to the size of the rolls. Standard half-meter wallpaper on a paper basis and meter-long wallpaper on non-woven fabric are more common, but other dimensions are also typical for European manufacturers.

Manufacturers and reviews

Europe has a long history of producing hot-stamped vinyl wallpaper. The widest range and excellent quality are guaranteed by factories of European manufacturers:

• Among companies from Germany they are popular and widely known in our country A. S. Creation, Rasch and Erismann. German manufacturers are distinguished by high-quality products, and they expand their choice of colors and variety of styles by inviting famous designers and decorators from other countries to cooperate.

• Italians take a fresher and more creative approach to wallpaper design. In company collections Zambaiti and Sirpi You can find coatings for any interior style.

Today, wallpaper is the most popular and widespread finishing material. They are used for finishing walls and ceilings. This material has high practicality, attractiveness and simplicity in terms of room decoration. The market offers a huge variety of colors and textures. Wallpaper differs not only in appearance, but also in application methods and performance characteristics.

In this article we will take a closer look at hot stamping wallpaper. Let's look at their pros and cons and analyze customer reviews about them.

Vinyl wallpapers

This type finishing material appeared on the domestic market not so long ago. Only vinyl sheets are available as hot-embossed wallpaper due to their special characteristics and composition. The material has proven itself to be durable and reliable coverage with a huge variety of colors. In this article we will take a closer look at the composition of this type of product.

The coating is actively used to decorate residential premises, work rooms, offices and even various commercial facilities.

Description of technology

Hot stamping is a special technique that is used to create vinyl wallpaper:

• During production, the canvas with the decor applied to it undergoes processing high temperatures. Special ovens are used for this. Under the influence of heat treatment, the top layer becomes voluminous and plastic.
• After this, the air layer of vinyl goes through the final stage - processing with embossed metal and rubber pressure rollers. It is these tools that create the expressive texture of the finishing material.

Various harmful chemical elements(for example, formaldehyde resins) come out of the vinyl layer when exposed to temperatures. Due to this, the coating is safe to use. We'll talk more about the properties of hot-stamping wallpaper and their classification below.

Fabric composition

This option finishing material consists of two elements:

• The basis. All wallpaper of the above type can have two types of base: paper and non-woven fabric. Depending on this component, the service life and practicality of the canvas changes. Finishing based on non-woven fabric is considered more reliable. Accordingly, the price of such products is higher.
• Polyvinyl chloride. This item creates the final appearance of the wallpaper. It can be applied to any of the bases. The amount of component may vary.

Varieties

Experts classify hot stamping models depending on the density of the second layer.

• Heavy vinyl. The density of this finishing material option is more than 250 g/m². It is characterized by expressive relief, reliability and strength. This type of wallpaper is used when you need to hide unevenness and various defects on the wall. Due to the special properties of the coating, it is not necessary to carefully treat the surface. Externally, designers compare such wallpapers with textured embroidery or crinkled leather.

• Silkscreen printing. Attractive and light wallpaper. Their density is approximately half that of heavy vinyl. Indicator – 90-130 g/m². When making canvas, special emphasis is placed on the reflective property of the canvas, and not on the textured image. Due to the play of light, the surface looks like natural silk and has a light, pleasant shine.
• Compact vinyl. The density of wallpaper of this class can vary from 150 to 200 g/m². Most models imitate various materials, both natural and artificial (fabrics, brick, wood, stone and many others). You can also find options that simulate large brush strokes. The material is characterized by great thickness, and the texture is particularly embossed. The color of the canvas and the theme of the design can be varied.

Non-woven base

Such wallpapers also have positive and negative sides.

pros

Based on customer reviews and expert opinions, a list of the advantages of hot-stamped wallpaper on a non-woven basis was compiled.

Let's look at the main advantages:

• Safety. This option is environmentally friendly and completely safe for health. Such wallpaper can be used to decorate houses where allergy sufferers, small children or pets live.
• "Breathable" fabrics. Professionals from the field of residential decoration note that finishing material It allows air to pass through perfectly, which reduces the likelihood of mold forming on the canvas and other unpleasant consequences.
• Form. Wallpaper retains its shape remarkably well for many years after installation. High-quality canvases will serve for a long time, without deformation and attract attention with their rich color.

• Design. This finishing material provides huge opportunities for decorating rooms. The varied palette and texture pleasantly surprise, and affordable price makes the material accessible to most buyers.
• Possibilities for decoration. Hot stamping fabrics can be used as a base for painting. Paint treatment will not affect the integrity of the finishing material, and the structure will be compacted.

• Versatility. Non-woven fabrics can be safely used for gluing various surfaces. They are perfect for wooden, plasterboard or concrete walls. They can also be used to decorate chipboard walls.
• Dismantling. If you want to update the room, the process of removing old wallpaper will not take much time. The fabric should not be soaked or treated with steam. To remove the old coating, use a regular spatula.

Flaws

Despite a number of advantages, the finishing also has a drawback, although it is not inherent in all canvases.

Regular non-woven fabric without additional coatings and enamel (paints) cannot be washed. The cleaning process can severely damage the product. It is recommended to use only surface treatment with a conventional vacuum cleaner.

Paper based wallpaper

Hot stamped wallpaper on a paper base with two layers has a second name - “duplex”. Material with a relief surface can have a different appearance, from plain canvases with an even color without a pattern to products with an expressive pattern.

Paper-based wallpaper can be used for painting. Next we will look at the advantages of this category of finishing.

Pros:

• Wallpaper creates a comfortable microclimate in the room due to its special structure. This option is ideal for residential premises.
• Masks minor defects on the wall (cracks, abrasions, roughness).
• High quality wallpaper Duplex is much stronger and more reliable than embossed canvases, as well as single-layer paper models.
• During production they are practically not used chemical substances. Thus, it is an environmentally friendly material.
• The cost of wallpaper of this type is affordable for most buyers. This aspect played an important role in the distribution of products. The minimum price of one roll can be about 200 rubles.

Disadvantages of embossed paper-based canvases:

• Cannot be used to decorate kitchens and children's rooms due to low resistance to stains. It is forbidden to wash them.
• The base is subject to various mechanical damages.
• Low service life - about 5 years.
• Standard width There are wallpapers in a roll less than a meter(usually 0.53 m), which contributes to a longer pasting process.
• If there is a moisture-resistant coating, it is strongly recommended not to use them if the room has high moisture and damp walls. Otherwise, the paper will become a breeding ground for harmful bacteria, including mold and mildew.

Sticking

The wallpapering process is very simple. Wallpaper does not require pre-treatment with adhesives. This simplifies both installation and pattern adjustment.

Hot-stamped vinyl wallpaper is considered elite-class wallpaper when it comes to vinyl coverings. Their peculiarity is a more labor-intensive production process. Thus, the vinyl coating receives an embossing effect during heat treatment. This expensive procedure allows you to get more high density and higher quality composition. This allows you to clean the surface of the wallpaper with detergents after gluing.

Hot-stamped wallpaper can be glued even in new houses, because... Shrinkage is not a problem for such wallpaper.

Hot stamping wallpaper is highly wear resistant to different mechanical stress and those that pets can provide.

The special strength of the material makes it ideal solution for houses that have just been put into operation. Such wallpaper will not suffer from cracks due to shrinkage of the house.

Read also:

How it is carried out.

Peculiarities .

Read about laminate installation technology.

Calculation of the number of rolls

When purchasing wallpaper, you should pay attention to the size of the roll. These data are indicated on the label. Rolls have standard sizes according to European standards: length 10.05 m, width – 1.06 m. Wallpaper should be purchased after the perimeter of the room has been accurately measured.

Will help determine the correct number of rolls for the room. When compiling the table, the average number of window and door openings was taken into account.

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Tools and materials

• bucket;
• rags;
• rubber-based brush or roller;
• scissors;
• brush;
• wide spatula;
• plumb line;
• pencil;
• sponge;
• wallpaper;
• meter.

Return to contents

Gluing technology

Scheme of the sequence of work on wallpapering the ceiling.

Hot-stamped wallpaper should be glued using the same technology that underlies gluing with conventional wallpaper.

However, there are still certain features. So, it is not permissible to glue hot-stamped wallpaper by stretching it in width, otherwise you can get gaps between the joints after drying, since the material can stretch and shrink.

Before you start work, you should double-check that all purchased rolls belong to the same batch. Neither the color nor the design should be different.

In order to correctly determine the length of the strip, you need to add about 7 cm to the height of the room. The canvases are cut so that the pattern of adjacent sheets coincides, forming a single element of the pattern. Rolls should be unrolled in one direction, which is indicated on the label, and cutting should be done using 2 or 3 rolls at a time. Wallpaper can be glued to almost any surface, including drywall, non-removable old paint

or plaster. If the walls are covered with old wallpaper, they should be thoroughly cleaned. It is recommended to treat cracks and holes using putty and plaster. Before gluing wallpaper, you should prepare glue mixture

. It is recommended to purchase special glue designed for non-woven coatings. In the process of preparing the glue, you should follow the instructions. The adhesive is applied directly to the base of the wall using paint roller

Afterwards, the panel must be straightened and glued to the surface. At this stage, it is important to ensure that the canvas does not stretch. Each canvas should be pressed down with a stiff brush or clean rag.

In order to hide the seams, the first strip should be strengthened, starting from the window. The start of work must be accompanied by marking a vertical line using a plumb line or level. The first strip should be glued along the vertical markings. It is recommended to leave a small amount of wallpaper at the bottom and top, which will allow you to even out any unevenness. The next strip should be glued butt to the previous one. A soft brush or rubber-based roller will allow you to smooth the canvas; movements should be directed towards the edges from the middle.

In order to better glue the edges, it is recommended to apply the adhesive mixture in the places where they connect, then the excess glue must be carefully removed. Until the wallpaper is completely dry, you should maintain a constant temperature in the room, avoiding drafts. If wallpaper is glued to problem walls, you need to lay thin strip paper, which will prevent the edges from falling behind the base of the walls.

To decorate walls indoors, in most cases, different types of non-woven wallpaper are used. Hot stamping is one of the methods for producing wall coverings, which makes the non-woven material included in the material absolutely harmless. The manufacturing method involves heating the wallpaper, embossing the molten non-woven layer with a metal and then a rubber roller. During heating, substances harmful to humans evaporate, the material polymerizes, as a result of which formaldehyde resins can no longer evaporate.

If you need to cover a nursery or bedroom, it is recommended to buy hot-stamped wallpaper, this is where they are presented in the most wide range. Embossed non-woven wallpaper is produced by both foreign and domestic companies. Russian and Ukrainian wallpapers are inexpensive, wall coverings from Italy and Germany will cost more. You can view the catalog and order hot-stamped wallpaper for walls in Moscow through the Espartos online store. The prices on our website are lower than the market average, the quality of the product will pleasantly surprise every buyer.

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Hot stamping wallpaper: 4 groups of material

Vinyl wallpaper with hot stamping on a non-woven base is considered elite roll coverings. They come in several types. Let's talk about the advantages of each, consider the disadvantages and methods of application.

Description of technology

To obtain a textured surface, vinyl is used, which is heated and rolled between embossing rollers. The surface of the wallpaper acquires its original relief.

As a result of heat treatment, not only a beautiful foam pattern is obtained, but also a finishing material that is safe for health. When heated, harmful chemical compounds evaporate and formaldehyde resins are neutralized.

Varieties: 4 groups

Hot stamping fabrics are divided according to the type of base - paper and non-woven fabric. The top layer in all versions consists of vinyl (polyvinyl chloride + additives). The decorativeness and perception of the design depend on the coating; durability and price depend on the base.

Hot stamping can create different densities top layer. Based on this criterion, wallpaper is classified into four groups.

Photo	Top layer density per m2	Group name. Characteristics
	250 g	Group 1. Heavy vinyl (duplex) High strength, expressive relief, reliability. Does not require additional surface treatment. Reminiscent of crinkled leather or textured embroidery. Ideally hides wall defects.
	90–130 g	Group 2. Silkscreen printing Light wallpaper with a shiny pattern. Look impressive in bright light. The reflective properties resemble the shimmer of silk. The thin structure when gluing reveals all the flaws of the walls. For use exclusively on flat surfaces.
	150–200 g	Group 3. Compact vinyl Large thickness gives high-quality texture. Color and theme vary. More often encountered with imitation: stone, fabrics, bricks, wood, large strokes, etc.
	100–120 g	Group 4. Inhibition (chemical embossing) Wallpapers designed for public premises. High abrasion resistance, insensitivity to moisture. In apartments it can be used in the hallway, kitchen, hallway.

Advantages of hot stamping fabrics:

• Beautiful structure.
• Versatility in the interior.
• Environmental friendliness.
• Sound and heat insulation qualities.
• Great potential for use (5–12 years).
• Resistant to UV rays.
• Can be used for painting.

Buyers' opinions:

Review statistics after using hot stamping sheets are 90% positive. People whose apartment has high ceilings were dissatisfied. There were difficulties during installation due to heavy weight canvases.

In 5%, dense embossed wallpaper was difficult to paste end-to-end. Cat owners are dissatisfied with the instability of the surface to animal claws. The high cost of non-woven rolls makes repairs large area overhead for the budget. Paper-based material gets wet during installation.

Comparison of two groups of embossed wallpaper

The technical characteristics of thick embossed wallpaper are based on the base used (non-woven fabric and paper). This is a major factor affecting price, quality and durability. Let's look at each category.

Nonwoven

Let's consider the advantages of roll sheets and the existing disadvantages.

Pros:

1. Safety. This wallpaper is absolutely safe for humans. They do not contain harmful substances and are recommended for all types of rooms, including bedrooms. Indispensable in apartments with children and allergy sufferers.
2. The breathability of the coating has been proven. They allow air to pass through and eliminate the possibility of mold and mildew.
3. Quality. Thanks to its composition, the material does not deform after application and retains its color saturation for many years.
4. Design. The variety of textures, patterns and palettes attract attention. Non-woven wallpaper can decorate any interior and hide defects on complex surfaces (except for silk-screen printing).

1. Decorating possibilities. Many types can be painted. Under the influence of paint, the base does not change, but the structure becomes denser.
2. Versatility. Wallpaper with embossing is suitable for walls made of plasterboard, chipboard, wood and concrete.
3. Dismantling. No soaking or scraping required. The canvas is easily separated from any surface.
4. Quick installation(roll width meter).
5. Long service life- 9–12 years.

Minuses:

Quantity strengths can be compared with the only negative. Vinyl wallpaper that does not have additional coating (varnish, paint) cannot be washed. Dry cleaning with a vacuum cleaner is acceptable.

Non-woven wallpaper is much more expensive than paper wallpaper. To save money, it is recommended to large rooms use small drawing. Otherwise, each roll will take 1–2 meters to pick up.

Paper

Embossed vinyl on a paper backing has strong and weak sides. In general, this group loses to non-woven ones. Heavy vinyl (duplex) is considered the highest quality.

Advantages:

• Minor camouflage effect (small cracks, roughness).
• Contribute to the creation of a favorable microclimate.
• Environmental friendliness.
• Not exposed to UV rays.
• Low price.

Flaws:

• Can't be washed.
• Cannot be used in damp areas.
• Low resistance to stains.
• With increased parking, mold/fungus appears on the paper.
• Difficult installation - you need to apply glue to the canvas and the wall. There are a lot of seams, since the rolls are 53 cm long.
• Short service life - 5 years.

Sticking

For those who decide to update the interior with their own hands, you need to properly prepare for the work. Buy glue for non-woven or vinyl wallpaper. Remove the old coating from the walls and prime with a thin layer of glue.

Prepare glue in a large container (instructions on the box). Cut the wallpaper according to the height of the walls with an allowance of 3–5 cm. Carefully check the pattern matches.

On the wall, for the first sheet, a vertical line is drawn (by level). Now we coat the wall with glue and apply wallpaper.

Work must be carried out at closed windows, in the absence of drafts. The temperature should be within +16…+23 °C. If the pattern is large, then it is more convenient to glue two people together to align the joints.

We apply non-woven wallpaper dry and fix it, smoothing it with a roller, brush, or rag. Paper wallpaper will have to be greased with glue and applied to the wall. At the bottom, cut off the excess fabric with a sharp knife.

The next day after pasting, you can notice bubbles on the canvas. This defect can be easily eliminated. Take a syringe filled with glue, pierce it with a needle and inject a little glue under the canvas. Smooth it with a cloth, the air will come out and there will be no trace left of the bubble.

There may be glue at the joints - remove with a dry sponge/rag. Do not rub, but dab, removing excess. Never stretch the wallpaper wide - after drying it will come apart at the seams.

If you have heavy vinyl and don't know how to apply embossed paper wallpaper duplex, use the instructions above.

Conclusion

Hot stamping technology opens up great opportunities for interior renovation. Vinyl wallpaper on any base is beautiful and affordable.

In the video presented in this article you will find Additional information on this topic.

In the comments, tell us about the quality of your wallpaper and what difficulties you encountered when gluing it.

February 17, 2018

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