In accordance with articles 61 and 63 of the Rules of the fire regime in the Russian Federation, the heads of organizations are required to check the performance of fire protection systems, maintenance and preventive maintenance.
During scheduled and unscheduled inspections, employees of the state fire supervision of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia check not only the availability of AUPS and SOUE systems, but also the existence of a maintenance contract with an organization that has a license from the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Maintenance and PPR Magazines.
In our time, trying to save on various activities related to the technical safety of the building, customers of this type of work are forcing service companies to greatly reduce the prices for these services, up to the formal existence of a contract without taking actual measures to maintain the system in working order.
As they say: Works and works!
It seems that everything was formally observed, but more than once there were cases in the practice of inquiry into the facts of fires, that at the very moment when the fire alarm or warning system was out of order. fires happened. And further. of course, uncomfortable questions to the leadership followed, not to mention the consequences.
Even from the point of view of the benefit of the enterprise: it is cheaper to carry out monthly maintenance than in the event of a system breakdown, one-time payment of a large amount for its repair and restoration.
Like any job, maintenance requires labor. And with an unreasonable reduction in the cost of maintenance, it is clear that any company does not have the opportunity to carry out a full-fledged performance of work and everything is done somehow.
Each Manager of a serviced object wants to understand for himself not so much the subtleties and nuances of maintenance, but what he pays money for.
Let us consider below what activities are included in the monthly maintenance of the APS and SOUE and how this is done:
Control panel, Backup power supply:
External inspection for the presence of light indication
Open the backup power supply, measure the voltage of the battery, which should be (12V)
Check incoming terminal blocks
If the voltage is not correct, it needs to be replaced.
Selectively disturb one of the ALs controlled by the control panel and make sure that the control panel operates in the “Alarm” mode. Inspection should show "Break". The indicator lights and the siren are flashing, the sounder is on
Restore loop violations and set the control panel to standby mode
Short-circuit the remote element of the controlled loop and make sure that the control panel operates in the “Alarm” mode Open the remote
If the control panel has a backup power supply, disconnect the control panel from the mains leaving the voice power enable toggle switch on
Switch off the control panel, disconnect the ohmmeter from the "Control" contacts and connect the monitoring station line to them
Restore the control panel power circuit from the AC mains and cover the terminal blocks with covers.
Low-current loops of fire systems:
Checking the strength of fastening of mechanical protection points, entry points, passage points through the wall
Inspection of insulation of wires and connections
Wiping from various contaminants
Taking the necessary measures, up to shutdown in case of emergency
Elimination of sag in cable networks and damage to insulation
Partial replacement of brackets and fasteners
Replacement of areas with damage
Changing parameters when disconnecting and connecting cable networks
Fire smoke detectors:
Dust and dirt cleaning and external inspection
Fastener tightening
Checking the quality of fixing fittings
Health check
Inspection and elimination of visible damage
Identification and repair of broken parts
Sound and voice annunciators:
Check the condition of the loudspeaker
Surface cleaning without dismantling the speech loudspeaker
Restore the trunk to the radio node. Check loudspeaker power consumption setting
Give a voice signal from the central rack of the radio communication center and make sure that the signal is audible at all points of the serviced premises.
Make an entry in the maintenance work log, based on the results of the work.
These are the main activities that are performed monthly.
For each object, a plan is developed for the schedule of maintenance and preventive maintenance in accordance with the instructions of manufacturers and guidance documents.
You can order the service in St. Petersburg by contacting the Security Complex company.
Ministry of Instrumentation, Automation and Control Systems
(Minpribor)
DEPARTMENTAL BUILDING REGULATIONS
REGULATIONS
DEVELOPMENT OF PROJECTS OF PRODUCTION OF WORKS
FOR INSTALLATION OF AUTOMATIC FIRE EXTINGUISHING INSTALLATIONS
AND INSTALLATIONS OF SECURITY, FIRE AND SECURITY-FIRE ALARMS
VSN 25-09.66-85
Contributed by the All-Union Industrial Association "Soyuzspetsavtomatika"
Instead of VMSN 58-77
These rules have been developed in addition to SN 47-74 and establish requirements for the composition, content, procedure for the development and approval of work projects (PPR) for the installation of automatic fire extinguishing installations (AUP) and security, fire and fire alarm systems (OS, PS , OPS) performed by organizations of the VPO Soyuzspetsavtomatika.
PPR are developed in order to determine the most effective methods for performing installation work, ensuring safety and high labor productivity, helping to reduce their cost and labor intensity, reduce the time of installation work and improve their quality. It is not allowed to carry out installation work without projects for the production of work.
1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1. When developing a PPR, the following requirements should be met:
a) state and industry standards;
b) chapters of building codes and regulations and other regulatory documents for the production and acceptance, as well as the economics of construction and installation works, approved by the USSR State Construction Committee;
c) departmental regulatory documents for installation work approved by the Ministry of Instrumentation, VPO Soyuzspetsavtomatika and these rules;
d) orders and orders of the Ministry of Instrumentation, VPO Soyuzspetsavtomatika.
1.2. PPR should be developed taking into account:
a) the characteristic features of a particular object and local installation conditions;
b) application of the most advanced forms of planning, organization and management of installation work;
c) application of technological processes that ensure the required level of quality of work;
d) increasing the level of industrialization of installation work;
e) reducing labor intensity and reducing labor costs due to the transfer of a significant part of the volume from the installation site to the installation and preparation sites (MZU);
f) widespread use of unified and typed assembly units, structures and products;
g) complete deliveries of technical means of AUP, OS, PS, OPS and the container method of supplying products and materials.
1.3. It is necessary to start developing a PPR if:
a) approved design and estimate documentation or inspection report;
b) contracts for the production of installation work.
1.4. When developing a PPR for the installation of AUP, OS, PS, OPS, it is necessary to be guided by:
a) standard operating PPR (if any in the installation organization);
b) technological documentation for the production of installation work.
1.5. PPR for the installation of AUP and OS, PS, OPS installations, as a rule, should be developed by the installation organization. It is allowed to develop a WEP for the installation of AFS and OS, PS, OPS installations for large and unique objects by the design organization, provided that the customer submits a limit for design and survey work, in this case, the installation organization must transfer the necessary initial data to the WEP developer (according to these rules) and provide coordination and approval of WEP.
1.6. Supervision over the performance of technically complex installation work, in cases stipulated by the terms of reference for the development of the PPR, should be carried out by the organization that developed the PPR.
1.7. The text part of the PPR must be carried out in accordance with the requirements of GOST 2.105-79, and the graphic part - in accordance with the requirement of GOST 2.104-68, the format of the sheets must comply with the requirements of GOST 2.301-68.
1.8. In the case of developing a PPR using a computer, it is necessary to be guided by the technical documentation of the automated control system for assembly and commissioning production (ACS MNP) and these rules.
The type and completeness of the technical documentation of the ACS MNP must comply with the requirements of GOST 24.101-80.
2. INITIAL DATA FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF WEP
4.2. General information on the object should be drawn up in the form in accordance with the mandatory installation of OS, PS, OPS installations and in the form - AUP installations.
4.3. The explanatory note to the PPR, as a rule, includes the following information:
a) a brief description of the object (number of storeys, type of building, height of the premises, type of heating, electricity supply, presence of a basement);
b) description of the technology for the production of certain types of work;
c) a technological route map for rigging work, developed taking into account the requirements of the "Rules for the Design and Safe Operation of Load-Lifting Cranes", as well as information letters from the USSR Gosgortekhnadzor bodies;
d) instructions on the organization of warehouse and tool management (the procedure for providing warehouse space and special conditions for storing tools and means of labor);
e) instructions for testing and commissioning the installation (according to the "Rules for the production and acceptance of work. Automatic fire extinguishing installations" and "Rules for the production and acceptance of work. Installations of security, fire and fire alarm systems");
f) instructions for monitoring and assessing the quality of installation work;
g) calculation of the industrialization coefficient, determined in accordance with the "Guidelines for the calculation of technical and economic indicators of the mechanization of installation work", approved by the VPO "Soyuzspetsavtomatika" on November 17, 1977.
4.4. It is allowed not to provide information on those documents of the explanatory note, the work on which is not provided for by the project or the survey act.
4.5. The list of physical volumes of work and labor costs, as recommended, is compiled on the basis of design estimates, price tags, uniform norms and rates, departmental norms and rates, and local norms.
4.6. The picking list for instruments and equipment supplied by the general contractor (customer) must be drawn up in the form in accordance with the mandatory.
4.7. The picking list for installation materials must be compiled in the form in accordance with the mandatory one and, upon delivery of materials by the customer or general contractor, be agreed with representatives of the relevant organizations.
4.8. The picking list of mounting products supplied by the Soyuzspetsavtomatika factories must be drawn up in the form recommended.
4.9. Drawings and sketches are attached to the picking list for products, enlarged units and blocks assembled at the MZU, according to the recommended one.
4.10. The list of building structures for the installation of instruments and equipment should be drawn up in the form recommended, indicating the deadlines by which construction organizations must hand over these structures for installation. The list must be agreed with the customer and the general contractor.
4.11. The technological route map of rigging operations is a diagram of the route for moving large assemblies, blocks and other equipment weighing more than 60 kg from the MZU or warehouse to the installation site, while the route on the territory of the facility must be plotted on a copy from the general plan, where the following must be indicated:
a) places of installation of truck cranes or other lifting mechanisms;
b) the minimum allowable distances from the extreme overall points of mobile lifting mechanisms to buildings and structures, as well as to stored materials, structures, etc.;
c) the distance from the lifting mechanism to power lines, places of traffic, pedestrians;
d) areas for storage of goods;
e) fencing of hazardous areas;
f) methods of slinging individual most complex units to be lifted or moved, etc.
If necessary, it is allowed to apply other data required for carrying out rigging work on the copy.
The map should indicate the mechanisms and devices necessary to perform rigging and transport work, as well as the sequence of transportation and movement of goods.
4.12. The list of necessary tools, fixtures and mechanisms (not included in the approved set for the brigade) should be drawn up in the form recommended.
4.13. A list of the breakdown of the facility into installation zones and the need for materials and equipment by zones should be drawn up in the form recommended.
4.14. The special labor safety requirements, drawn up in the form in accordance with the mandatory, should reflect specific safety measures for performing installation work at this facility (work at height, with electrified tools, gas welding, in electrical installations, for moving mounting elements in the installation area, loading and unloading and etc.).
4.15. The calendar schedule for the production of installation work according to the mandatory must be drawn up in accordance with the stages of work, broken down into separate types of work or technological operations. The scope of work is taken from the estimates for the project. The composition of the link, the labor intensity per unit of work is taken taking into account the achieved output.
4.16. The map of operational quality control of installation work should be compiled in accordance with the recommended.
5. COORDINATION AND APPROVAL OF WEP
5.1 The installation organization, together with the developer, coordinates the WEP with the general contractor (customer) in the form of a letter (minutes), or signatures on the title page, on tracing papers or copies of the relevant documents.
5.2. The following documents from the composition of the PPR are subject to agreement with the general contractor (customer):
a) the calendar schedule for the production of installation work;
b) picking lists for instruments, equipment, materials;
c) a list of building structures;
d) a list of the breakdown of the facility into installation zones and the need for equipment and materials by zones.
5.3. The prepared WEP is approved by the chief engineer of the installation department (if necessary, it is preliminarily reviewed at the technical Management Council) and the project is stamped “To production”.
5.4. The binding of standard WEPs and WEPs of repeated application to specific conditions must be agreed and approved in the same manner as newly developed WEPs.
5.5. The terms for the development and transfer of WEP are established in the terms of reference for its development.
Attachment 1
|
AGREED ____________ (position) ___________________________ ___________________________ (name of company customer) ___________________________ ___________________________ (date of) |
APPROVE Chief Engineer ___________________________ ___________________________ (name of assembly organizations) ___________________________ (signature, surname, initials) ___________________________ (date of) |
TECHNICAL TASK
(the form)
|
for the development of WEP for installation _______________________ (name of AUP or installation of OS, PS, OPS) 1. __ (Object name) 2. Customer of PPR _________________________________________________________________ (name and ________________________________________________________________________________ organization address) 3. Developer of WEP ______________________________________________________________ (name and ________________________________________________________________________________ organization address) 4. Work production time: Beginning ____________________ 19 _____ End ____________________ 19 _____ 5. Customer of the object _______________________________________________________________ (name and ________________________________________________________________________________ organization address) 6. General contractor ______________________________________________________________ (name and ________________________________________________________________________________ organization address) 7. Data on the breakdown of the facility into installation stages in accordance with the contract ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Data on installation tools, mechanisms, lifting equipment and transport available to the installation organization
9. Other requirements, including special installation conditions, the need for architectural supervision ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 10. List of original technical documentation attached to the terms of reference
|
Appendix 2
Mandatory
|
Ministry of Instrumentation, Automation and Control Systems VPO "Soyuzspetsavtomatika" Production Association ____________________________________________________ CMNU _______________________________________________________________________________ APPROVE Chief Engineer __________________________ (name of SMNU) __________________________ (signature, first and last name) "____" ____________ 19 ___ PROJECT OF WORK PRODUCTION (the form) (Name ________________________________________________________________________________ settings) ________________________________________________________________________________ (Object name) |
Annex 3
Mandatory
|
________________________________________________________________________________ (name of ministry) ________________________________________________________________________________ (name of organization - developer of WEP) APPROVE Chief Engineer ______________________ (name of SMNU) ON __________________ (Name) ________ (I.O. Surname) (signature) "____" _________ 19___ PROJECT OF WORK PRODUCTION (the form) for the installation of systems ________________________________________________________________ (Name ________________________________________________________________________________ settings) ________________________________________________________________________________ (Object name)
|
Appendix 4
Mandatory
GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE OBJECT (the form)
|
1. Name of the object, code ________________________________________________________ 2. Design organization: _______________________________________________________________ 3. Customer: _____________________________________________________________________ 4. General contractor:_________________________________________________________________ 5. Agreement No. ___________ dated "_____" ______ 19____. 6. Total estimated cost ____________________________ rub. 7. The cost of installation work __________________________ rub. 8. The cost of adjustment work _____________________________ rub. 9. Deadline for entering the object _____________________________________________________________ 10. Duration of work ___________________________________________ 11. The complexity of installation work ______________________ people / hour. 12. The complexity of adjustment work ______________________ people / hour. 13. Average output _________________________________ rub. 14. Number of workers by profession: a) ____________________________ people d) _____________________________ people b) ____________________________ people e) _____________________________ people c) ____________________________ people f) _____________________________ people |
Appendix 5
Mandatory
GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE OBJECT (the form)
|
1. Name of the object, code _________________________________________________ 2. Design organization ____________________________________________________________ 3. Customer ____________________________ account No. ______________________________ 4. General contractor _______________________ account No. ______________________________ 5. Agreement No. _________________ dated "_____" ________________ 19 ___ 6. Total estimated cost ______________________________ rub. 7. The cost of installation work ____________________________ rub. Including cost: a) the technological part ________________________________ rub. b) electrical part ___________________________________ rub. 8. The cost of adjustment work ____________________________ rub. 9. Protected area __________________________________ m 2 10. Number of sections ___________________________________ pcs. 11. Deadline for commissioning the object ______________________________________________________________ 12. Duration of work _____________________________________________ 13. Labor intensity of installation work ________________________ people / hour. including labor intensity: a) technological part _________________________________ person/hour. b) electrical part _________________________________ person/hour. 14. Labor intensity of adjustment works ________________________ man/hour. 15. Average output ____________________________________ rub. 16. Number of workers by profession: a) ____________________ people d) ____________________ people b) ____________________ people e) ____________________ people c) ____________________ people f) ____________________ pers. 17. Data and terms of the construction and technological readiness of the object for the production of installation works (according to the acts of checking the readiness of the object No. ___________ dated "______" __________________________________________): a) the readiness of the premises subject to fire protection _______________________ b) the readiness of the premises for the pumping station ___________________________________________ c) the presence of water inlets ________________________________________________ d) the presence of an on-site workshop, warehouse ____________________________________________ e) availability of household and utility rooms _______________________________________ f) provision of materials and equipment ____________________________________ g) availability of power supply ______________________________________________ h) the presence of embedded parts __________________________________________________________ 18. Decisions on postponing the start of installation work and the commissioning date in accordance with act No. _______ from "_____" ______ 19_____ (in cases of violation of the terms of construction readiness and its completion with equipment and materials) ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ |
Appendix 6
STATEMENT
physical volume of work and labor costs
(the form)
|
Name of works |
units rev. |
Quantity by |
Per unit |
For all work |
||||||||
|
project |
according to the PPR |
|||||||||||
|
project |
PPR |
norm of time, person/hour |
rate |
item of installation work (rub.) |
norm of time, person/hour |
salary (rub.) |
item of installation work (rub.) |
norm of time, person/hour |
salary (rub.) |
|||
|
etc. |
||||||||||||
|
Total: |
||||||||||||
Compiled by: __________________ _________________ _____________________
(position)
"_____" _______________19 _____
Annex 7
Mandatory
PACKING LIST
for instruments and equipment of the general contractor (customer) (the form)
|
Name |
Type, brand |
unit of measurement |
Quantity |
Delivery time to the object |
Note |
|
etc. |
Annex 8
Mandatory
PACKING LIST
mounting materials (the form)
The supplier_____________________________________________________________________
(name of company)
|
Name of materials (brand, size, GOST) |
unit of measurement |
Total amount |
including: |
Note |
|||
|
directly to the installation area |
for processing (at MZU) |
||||||
|
number |
delivery time |
number |
delivery time |
||||
|
etc. |
|||||||
Annex 9
PACKING LIST
assembly products supplied by Soyuzspetsavtomatika factories
(the form)
|
Name of mounting products |
Normal or drawing number |
Product marking |
unit of measurement |
Quantity |
Delivery time to the object |
Note |
| 1. | ||||||
| 2. | ||||||
| 3. | ||||||
| etc. |
Compiled by: ___________________________________
(position)
____________________________________________
(signature) (surname, initials)
"_____" ______________ 19 _____
Annex 10
PACKING LIST
for products, enlarged units and blocks assembled at the MZU
(the form)
|
Node or block name |
Normal or drawing number |
Quantity |
character number |
Delivery time to the object |
Note |
|
etc. |
Compiled by: ________________________________________
(position)
_________________________________________________
(signature) (surname, initials)
"_____" _______________ 19 _____
Annex 11
SCROLL
building structures
(the form)
|
Name of structures |
No. of working drawings |
Completion date |
Note |
|
etc. |
Annex 12
SCROLL
necessary tools, fixtures and mechanisms
(the form)
|
Name of tools, devices and mechanisms |
Type, brand |
unit of measurement |
Quantity |
Note |
|
etc. |
Appendix 13
STATEMENT
division of the object into mounting zones
and needs of equipment and materials by zones
(the form)
|
Installation zone name |
Name of equipment and materials by installation areas |
Unit of measurement |
Quantity |
Delivery time |
Note |
|
etc. |
Appendix 14
Mandatory
SPECIAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
(the form)
|
Technological operation |
Place of work with increased danger |
Additional labor safety measures |
|
etc. |
Appendix 15
Mandatory
CALENDAR SCHEDULE FOR ASSEMBLY WORKS ON THE FACILITY
(the form)
|
Name of works |
Scope of work |
The composition of the link |
Labor intensity, person/hour |
Time to complete the work (in days from the day the work began) |
||||||||||
|
units rev. |
number |
etc. |
||||||||||||
|
etc. |
||||||||||||||
Appendix 16
OPERATIONAL QUALITY CONTROL CHART
(the form)
|
Main processes and operations to be controlled |
|||||
|
Composition of control (what is checked) |
|||||
|
Technical equipment of control (what is checked) |
|||||
|
Type of control (mode and frequency) |
|||||
|
Direct control (who controls) |
|||||
|
Places of registration of control results (as-built documentation) |
during the warranty period of operation, provided that the consumer observes the conditions of operation, storage and
transportation. Briefly expressed) it became easier!
Checking the performance of the equipment;
checking and correcting system settings;
preventive cleaning of system blocks and nodes;
cleaning equipment from dust and dirt;
taking readings of current, voltage and resistance on power supplies;
check and, if necessary, repair connectors and connections.
The results of routine maintenance are recorded in the journal.
Before concluding a contract for the maintenance of a fire alarm, it is necessary to conduct an inspection of the facility. This survey will determine the technical condition of the system. During the survey, all technical documentation, operational documentation, compliance of the fire alarm installation with the project and the requirements of regulatory documentation are checked.
After the inspection, the acts “Act of the initial inspection of automatic fire alarm installations and a fire warning system and evacuation management” and “Act for the work performed on the initial inspection of automatic fire alarm installations and a fire warning system and evacuation management” are drawn up. Also, if necessary, a "Defective list" is compiled in case the fire alarm was inoperable at the time the service began.
Fire alarm maintenance work is carried out within a strictly specified time frame and in accordance with the work schedule. All maintenance work must strictly comply with regulatory documents.
Elimination of the consequences of adverse climatic conditions, technological impacts refers to unscheduled maintenance.
In the process of checking, incorrectly working or completely out of order devices can be detected, with the help of which the personnel are alerted about a fire, fire-fighting systems are controlled, instructions are transmitted as to which direction it is necessary to move for evacuation. In this case, urgent repairs are needed.
In addition to inspection and repair, it is also the responsibility of the fire alarm service organization to provide the customer with information about the state of the system, about the possibilities for updating and improving the system that have appeared recently, recommendations for the correct operation of the system, as well as maintaining a log of maintenance and repair of fire alarm installations and SOUE.
When concluding a contract for the maintenance of maintenance and repair work, the customer and the service organization are recommended to:
Fill in the passport of the installation of fire automatics,
Issue in 2 copies the Journal of accounting for maintenance and repair of APS and SOUE installations,
Develop and agree on the schedule for maintenance and preventive maintenance,
Fix the technical parameters of the operability of the fire automatics installation.
An exemplary sample of the maintenance and preventive maintenance log for APS and SOUE installations:
JOURNAL
ACCOUNT OF MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF FIRE ALARM INSTALLATIONS
Type of instalation ______________________________________________
Date of installation of the unit _____________________________________
Protected object ______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Type of maintenance, repair | Technical condition of the plant and its parts | Position, surname and signature of the person who carried out the repair or maintenance | Signature of the person responsible for the operation of the installation | Note |
|
The procedure for organizing and implementing maintenance and preventive maintenance at the facility
The facility where the fire alarm and warning system is installed must have the following technical documentation for the installations:
The condition of the casing seals, the integrity of the casing and front panels of the receiving equipment;
The presence and integrity of parts, the correct installation and reliability of fastening;
The presence of dust and foreign objects on the parts of the equipment;
Condition of contact surfaces of connectors, plugs, sockets, soldering quality;
Checking backlashes, gaps, deflections, tensions, etc. of various elements;
When checking the electrical parameters of the equipment, it is necessary to measure:
values of supply voltages of receiving stations, concentrators, rectifier units, detectors;
voltage and current values in signal lines;
electrical parameters of electrical circuits of receiving equipment and detectors at control points according to passport data;
values of insulation resistance of power supply circuits and installation control;
electrical strength of power supply and control circuits;
values of the resistance of the radial lines.
3. When determining the operability of the APS and SOUE, the following should be checked:
Operability of electrical circuit of receiving stations and consoles in standby mode, imitation of "damage", "alarm" and "fire" signals. At the same time, in these modes, a map of the distribution of potentials for the main nodes and elements of the electrical circuit of the receiving equipment is compiled.
The performance of each fire detector in the installation.
The correct operation of the remote alarm (on the block and central control panels) in all modes of operation of the APS, as well as during the transition from the main power to the backup and vice versa.
Interaction of the activation elements of the warning system and other fire-fighting systems with the corresponding elements of the fire alarm equipment (in the case when the fire alarm is their integral part).
Operation of the unit from the workplace of the operator (on duty).
If a malfunction is detected in the process of carrying out work according to paragraphs. 1-3 should be eliminated immediately. Troubleshooting is carried out by replacing and restoring individual components of the equipment (elements, assemblies, blocks) without its complete disassembly, as well as by performing adjustment work.
These works are carried out either on test benches (checking relays, individual boards, blocks, intermediate devices, certain types of detectors, etc.), or on site. In the latter case, the electrical circuits of the tested equipment with other devices must be disassembled.
4. Repair of APS and SOUE
The equipment and other components of the APS and SOUE, which have exhausted their service life, and also become unusable, are subject to repair. The need for repair is determined during the maintenance of the APS and SOUE.
During the repair, the unit dismantling of the entire installation, the replacement of spent elements, assembly and regulation are carried out.
5. Security measures
Only specialists with practical skills in the maintenance and repair of equipment, who are familiar with the current Safety Rules for the operation of electrical installations and are qualified in the installation, repair and maintenance of fire automatics systems are allowed to work on the maintenance and repair of APS and SOUE.
Carrying out maintenance work on the APS and SOUE should be carried out by a team consisting of at least two people.
Repair of devices and assemblies should be carried out with the power off.
Maintenance work should only be carried out with properly functioning tools. Workplaces should be well lit.
APS and SOUE equipment and devices must be connected to the network with a voltage corresponding to its passport data.
EXAMPLE REGULATIONS
MAINTENANCE OF AUTOMATIC FIRE ALARM INSTALLATIONS AND FIRE ALERT SYSTEMS
List of works | Who implements |
|
1. External inspection of the installation and its components (receiving stations, concentrators, intermediate devices, detectors, signal lines, etc.) for the absence of mechanical damage, corrosion, dirt; fastening strength, etc. | Daily | Operating organization |
2. Control of the working position of switches and switches, the serviceability of light indication, the presence of seals on the receiving devices | Daily | Operating organization |
3. Monitoring the main and backup power supplies and checking the automatic switching of power from working to standby | Weekly | Operating organization |
4. Checking the performance of the components of the installation of receiving stations, panels, detectors, measuring the parameters of signal lines, etc.) | Monthly | Service organization |
5. Checking the electrical parameters of the equipment | Monthly | Service organization |
6. Checking the functionality of the installation | Monthly | Service organization |
7. Metrological check of instrumentation | Annually | Service organization |
8. Earth resistance measurement | Annually | Service organization |
9. Measuring the insulation resistance of electrical circuits | Once every three years | Service organization |
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