If you have your own land, then it can be furnished with beautiful furniture so that it is convenient not only for gardening, but also for relaxing with the whole family or a large company. High-quality country accessories can be quite expensive. Zealous owners would like to offer a scheme according to which it is quite possible to independently make a garden table with your own hands in order to end up with strong and reliable furniture. Please read the information below carefully. It will help you understand how to make a table in the country with your own hands.
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To design a country table with your own hands, you need to take the minimum amount of materials and tools, moreover, most of them are quite affordable, and there are in almost every home. So, what should be prepared in advance:
- material to be used as the base. Many modern masters prefer wood. The main advantage of wooden benches is that they are completely environmentally friendly. In addition, their appearance is very aesthetic. To make it easier for yourself, you can take new boards. When buying lumber, make sure that they are dry enough; wet wood is completely unacceptable to use for work. It is necessary to withstand it for several months in a room that is well ventilated, and only then begin work. If you follow this advice, then a do-it-yourself wooden table made and installed will serve for a long time. Of course, you can make a table of stone or metal, but this will require a lot of investment and effort, time and money. Stone, as the main material, is durable and reliable, however, it is much more difficult to process it;
- fasteners (nails and screws);
- drawings of garden benches and a table for giving with the indicated proportions. You can find ready-made options or create furniture schemes yourself. Choose a project or make an original layout based on the options presented on our website. If you plan to create a high-quality and aesthetic table in the country with your own hands, then the drawings will definitely come in handy;
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- sandpaper. If you have a grinder, this will significantly speed up the work process and help make the garden table perfectly flat;
- varnishes and antiseptics for wood processing. They are needed so that a table made of boards can be used for a long time. If you use these products according to the instructions, you will get a wooden outdoor piece of furniture that will not lose its functionality due to moisture or insects.
How to make a table for giving?
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If you are planning to design a wooden table for giving with your own hands, then you can offer the following scheme of actions:
- Cut boards 140 cm long, make a frame out of them, fastening individual elements with self-tapping screws. Make sure that the boards are at right angles to each other. In order to check the correctness, measure the diagonals: if there was no error, then they must be completely identical. The finished frame is then needed to ensure the strength and reliability of the entire structure.
- If you are planning to create a round table, then make the legs. To do this, cut 4 boards 80 cm long, process them with a grinder to give an aesthetic look. Knock off the edges of the chamfers using a suitable tool for this. Attach the blanks to the frame from the inside. Select 4 fasteners for each leg to ensure the most reliable connection.
- Fasten the crossbars in the middle of the legs. They will play the role of a frame for a shelf, which can be used for its intended purpose for arranging any things or utensils. On the other hand, this detail will make the furniture more rigid. Fix the crossbars at an angle of 90º. In order not to make a mistake, check the accuracy with a square.
- Put the base on a flat surface, check how stable it is. If the structure does not wobble and you have no doubts about its reliability, bring the surfaces into proper condition by grinding. For this type of work, it is recommended to use sandpaper or a special machine. The use of the device will help to simplify the task and cope with the task faster.
- Assemble the tabletop. To create it, it is recommended to use boards of various types of wood. If you plan to design a round table, then you will need to saw the tabletop to the appropriate size from a solid wood plate. This will allow you to form a table with your own hands, which will look stylish and non-standard. Treat the material with a stain in advance. Fix the boards with nails, and fix the shelf with self-tapping screws. Level the surface with a special machine, and apply paint on it (as an option, you can use a transparent varnish). You can significantly simplify the work if you purchase or order ready-made wooden stands. You don't have to spend any time or effort to process it.
- Install the prepared tabletop on the frame, fasten the individual elements. A metal corner for these purposes is best suited. This completes the assembly process.
- Once the country table has been built, cover its surface with several layers of a substance with antiseptic properties, and after it is completely absorbed into the surface, with two layers of varnish. Due to these simple manipulations, you can make the garden table more resistant to the effects of the external environment. As a result, you will get economical country accessories that will serve for many years without losing all presentability. You can arrange them in the garden without worrying about the wooden table cracking after the first rain.
If you have some material left, then you can use it to design wooden benches with your own hands.
Outside of use, they can be placed under a table or under a canopy to prolong their service life. You can design finished furniture, based on your wishes and skills. You can decorate a carved table for a dacha made by yourself (the photos on our website will help you catch inspiration).
How to make a table out of logs?
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If you wish, you can make a table for giving with your own hands, using a different type of material - logs. It is also environmentally friendly and easy to process. With its use, a street table for a summer residence will be created according to the following scheme:
- Prepare the log house for further work: plan the surface of the logs with a planer, cut into separate parts, sandpaper to remove all burrs. Make the joints perfectly even, make holes, making sure that their diameter matches the diameter of the reinforcement. It is important that the individual holes are located at a distance of 30 cm from each other.
- Assemble the elements that form the log table. When connecting parts “into a bowl”, cutting should begin with filing in the center. Make sure that the cut exactly corresponds to the specified depth. To perform this work, it is more convenient to use a chisel or an ax.
- There is another option for fastening parts: in places where one part is connected to another, holes are made, and reinforcement is inserted into it. To make the do-it-yourself table for giving more durable and reliable, epoxy glue is used. All parts are folded according to the drawing. If the armature is too long, then it is shortened. As a result, it turns out to create a detachable table made of logs with your own hands, which is very convenient to use.
Specialists make high-quality objects with their own hands from wood, connecting individual parts with self-tapping screws. This option is also acceptable, if you are going to make a wooden table for giving, take note of it. Benches can also be crafted from logs when you have some lumber left.
In conclusion, I would like to note: in order for garden tables not to lose their attractiveness over the years, they need to be properly looked after, in particular, protected from rain and hidden under a canopy.
By the way, it is quite simple to equip the canopy itself, it is enough to use the most primitive means at hand, for example, shower curtains. They need to be fastened together so that they form a dense canopy, under which precipitation does not penetrate. If it is not possible to equip a canopy, it is better to move the furniture into the house.
In this instruction, we will look at how to make such an important thing from pallets as a desktop. The choice fell on pallets because it is often free material. If you have access to pallets, then this is a great source for making furniture and more.
On such a table, you can carry out conservation, work on the processing of domestic animals, and so on, because this material is not particularly a pity, but it is pleasant to work in nature.
Materials and tools for homemade:
- pallets;
- self-tapping screws and screwdriver;
- hammers;
- mount;
- metal sink;
- dye;
- hand grinder (if any, good);
- tools for cutting wood (at least a gas or electric saw);
- You may need nails and other little things.
Table assembly process:
Step one. Countertop manufacturing
First of all, the author proceeds to the manufacture of the most important part - the countertop. You can choose the sizes according to your choice. As you can see in the photo, everything is done simply. We disassemble the pallets in order to get boards for the table top, cut them to the desired length, and then we knock them down, or rather we twist them with self-tapping screws, so the table will last longer.
Step two. Installing the sink
To make a table, you will need a metal sink. We apply it to the countertop and circle it around with a felt-tip pen. As a result, an area is formed that will need to be cut out.
Before cutting, we will need to strengthen the bottom of the countertop with boards, because if this is not done and just cut a hole, the boards will begin to hang out. We arm ourselves with a screwdriver, self-tapping screws and fasten the board shell from the back in a circle, thereby strengthening the future hole.
Now everything is ready to cut a hole for the sink. For work, you can use a jigsaw. If this is not the case, then with experience, the window can be easily cut through with an electric or chainsaw. But be careful not to hit a screw or a nail.
When the window is cut out, we install the sink there. It is not necessary to fix it with anything additionally, it should sit well in its place anyway.
Step three. Making a table frame
To make a frame, you will need to get a bar from all the same pallets. As you might guess, you will need two long and two short bars, unless your table, of course, is square. The author decided to assemble the frame at the top of his countertop, so as not to be smart with size calculations and so on. We select the necessary materials and twist them with self-tapping screws. It is not necessary to screw the corners here, since the frame will be strengthened with legs.
Step four. We fasten the legs
To make the legs, you will need all the same bars. We select the bars in height, and then fasten the legs with self-tapping screws. You need to fasten each leg with at least two self-tapping screws on each side of the frame. As a result, we additionally strengthen the frame, and it will not walk.
On the top of the legs, the author also fastens the bars with grooves, they will serve as a support for the tabletop. In addition, they, like the lower ones, fix the legs.
In the end, you only need to fix the countertop on the frame made. Here you can use screws and corners. Then fix the necessary shelves on the table, compartments and the assembly of the technical part can be considered finished.
Step five. table decoration
The table is made of pallets, so the boards will have a large number of bumps and sharp edges, which will lead to the formation of splinters and other injuries during operation. To smooth the table, especially the countertop, you will need a grinder. We remove all unnecessary and make the surface smooth. This can be done by hand using sandpaper.
Half the work is done, now we need to protect the tree from moisture and dirt, since even in the rain, apart from work, it will quickly rot. It is advisable to impregnate the wood with something to protect it from decay. Another table can be painted.
Dacha is, of course, the place where you want to take a break from the bustle of the city, breathe in fresh air and just drink fragrant herbal tea on the veranda at a table made for giving with your own hands. Such a table will not only give a special charm to such a simple ceremony, but will also become a source of pride for you and your loved ones.
Option 1. Table with legs
When choosing materials for a table, first of all, you should pay attention to the quality of wood - not all wood is suitable for use. Softwoods, such as spruce and pine, are malleable and easy to work with, but such material is more flammable without proper processing, and the resins released can ruin the tablecloth.
Hardwoods (aspen, oak, ash) are more advantageous, products made from them are strong, durable and have an attractive appearance.
| wood species | Brinell hardness) | Density (kg/m3) | Stability | Color Trends |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birch | 3,0 | 600 | average | the color gets deeper |
| Larch | 2,6 | 500 | good | takes on shades of gray |
| European oak | 3,7 | 700 | good | the color gets deeper |
| 4,0 | 700 | average | light to straw yellowish brown | |
| Pear | 3,3 | 680 | average | blushes |
| Cherry | 3,0 | 580 | good | light pink to deep reddish tint |
Materials and tools
For the internal arrangement of dachas and country houses, long narrow ones are more acceptable, allowing you to move freely around the room. This should be taken into account when preparing everything necessary for work and designing the table itself.
For a table, it is preferable to use a board with a thickness of at least 30 mm. This thickness will ensure the strength of the table and the ability to withstand heavy loads. The optimal length ranges from 150-200 cm. Two ready-made wooden shields 30-2000 mm in size can be purchased.
Balusters or wooden bars for legs. Curly balusters will give the homemade table a production chic and luxurious look. And for the manufacture of legs from a bar, you need to choose boards with a minimum section of 50x50 mm. A comfortable table height is provided with a leg height of approximately 73-75 cm.
Other materials and tools.
- Boards 20 mm thick and 8-10 cm wide for the tabletop frame.
- Wood putty.
- Screwdriver and self-tapping screws 30 and 50 mm.
- Sandpaper of various grits, as well as a holder.
- Clamps for fixing legs and countertops.
- Electric drill.
- Sander.
- Building level.
- Square.
- Roulette or centimeter.
- Marker.
- Glue.
Prices for various types of building timber
Construction timber
Manufacturing steps
When preparing materials, all boards and beams are processed with a planer, grinder or coarse-grained sandpaper to remove bumps, the remains of cut knots, and clean up cracks. The boards must be even and smooth, so they are sanded from all sides, including the ends, edges and corners.
If it is planned to manufacture a solid shield without gaps, then it is better to purchase grooved materials - this will create a stronger grip on a single web and save time on fitting elements. Chamfers are cut from the edges of the bars for the legs.
Table frame assembly
The frame helps to increase the strength and stability of the table, its dimensions completely depend on the parameters of the tabletop, but there are a few general rules: both in length and width, the frame should be 30-25 cm smaller than the tabletop.
Video - DIY garden table
The frame itself is assembled from 4 boards that form the outer frame, and 6 internal cross bars. The boards are installed on the edge at a right angle using a square and tightened with 50 mm self-tapping screws. The joints are pre-lubricated with glue (PVA or carpentry). To prevent splitting of the boards, you can drill pilot holes in them and only then screw in the screws.
Along the length of the frame, markings are made for the cross bars, and guides are drilled. It is very important that the cross members are strictly perpendicular to both sides of the frame frame. The ends of the cross bars are smeared with glue, and the whole structure is fixed with self-tapping screws. Make sure that the screw heads do not protrude, but are completely “drowned” in the wood.
Table frame (manufacturing option) The boards of the tabletop are connected, leveled with a tape measure and stacked on the floor face down, a frame is placed on top so that the cross bars lie tightly on the tabletop. Guides for self-tapping screws are drilled in the slats, and all elements are tightened with 30 mm screws. There are 5-6 self-tapping screws for each cross board.
Assembling the table legs
The tabletop is laid on a workbench or several stools for the subsequent installation of legs. The table leg is fixed in the corner of the frame with clamps, and guides for self-tapping screws are drilled in the frame.
Before attaching the legs, glue is applied to the end of the bar - this will protect the table from loosening and will contribute to greater strength. It is recommended to fix the leg on each side with four screws, but if desired, you can additionally use metal corners. Round balusters are fixed with long self-tapping screws on the front side of the table, and square ones - on corner fasteners.
Prices for popular models of screwdrivers
Screwdrivers
Finishing
After installing the legs, the table is turned over and placed on the floor. Depending on the design of the table, corners are sawn off with a jigsaw along the radius or the end is completely rounded. Bevels can be cut from the edges of the tabletop and everything is carefully sanded.
If necessary, scratches and cracks resulting from work are repaired on wood. It is better not to touch the heads of the screws so that it is possible to tighten the structure.
After the final grinding, all dust and chips are removed from the table, and the product itself is covered with stain or several layers of varnish.
Tables with elements of decoupage decor or a single painting look beautiful and unusual. But you should not hide the beauty of natural wood under a layer of paint, modern varnishes and impregnations will do all the necessary work to protect the product from moisture.
Video - Table with legs for giving
Option 2. Stump table
An unusual and non-standard way to equip a backyard space is to create interior items from natural materials. When ennobling the territory, old or threatening trees are often cut down. If there is or was just such a tree at your dacha, then there will definitely be no problems finding a suitable stump. If the idea came spontaneously, then you can look for the desired stump in the clearings, in the nearest forest, or ask the owners of neighboring plots.
Materials and tools
To make such a fantasy table from a stump, you will need quite a bit:
- wood for the countertop, the recommended thickness of the countertop is from 20 mm, when choosing boards, you must follow the rule “the larger the countertop, the larger the cut of the board”;
- stump. For work, you will need a dried stump of any kind of wood, the main thing is that the wood is whole, not damp and not rotten. If the tree was cut down recently, then the stump must be properly dried. And it is better to do this by placing the stump in a warm, dry room or outdoors in sunny weather. It must be remembered that several weeks is not enough time for high-quality drying. As a rule, the whole process takes at least two months. You can determine the condition of the wood by the ease of separation of the bark - if the bark moves away without effort, then you can get to work;
- water-based wood varnish in a natural shade or transparent. It is this composition that will best emphasize the texture and dignity of natural wood;
- sandpaper of various grain sizes and a holder;
- planer or grinder;
- chisel;
- building level;
- roulette;
- hammer and nails;
- screwdriver and screws;
- abrasive fibre.
Manufacturing steps
Stage 1.
The dried blank of the future table must be cleaned of bark. For this step, a chisel or chisel will come in handy. It is necessary to remove the bark very carefully and carefully so as not to damage the wood and prevent the appearance of cracks and splits. All soft and rotten areas also need to be removed.
Stage 2.
After the bark has been removed, the stump must be leveled relative to the horizontal plane. To do this, using a level, a flat surface is prepared, and the base of the future table is installed on it.
If curvature is observed, then the shortcomings are eliminated with a planer. At the same stage of work, excessively large rhizomes of the stump and all unnecessary parts are sawn off with a hacksaw, the cuts from which are then polished.
Stage 3.
The leveled stump is ground with a disc grinder, especially its horizontal parts. The sides of the stump are also polished, and hard-to-reach places are processed with coarse-grained sandpaper. This is a rather laborious process that requires a significant investment of time.
Stage 4.
Cracks and depressions in the trunk must be cleaned of dirt and dust with a chisel, after which they should be carefully folded in half (working layer outward) with sandpaper to carefully process them from the inside. The remains of wood dust are cleaned with a brush or a building vacuum cleaner.
Stage 5.
To prevent rotting of the stump and ensure air circulation between the table and the floor, furniture legs can be attached to the base from below. The presence of legs will make it more convenient to move the table.
You can choose any legs: metal, furniture wheels or special rubberized stands. It is best to fix them with self-tapping screws to the base of the stump, the number is chosen arbitrarily, based on the size of the table.
Stage 6.
After installing the legs, we proceed to the crate of the upper part of the stump. To do this, we fill two parallel strips perpendicularly on the sidewalls, and on top two more rows of holders - a total of 6 strips fastened together with nails. This will be the frame for the countertop.
Stage 7.
We fasten the prepared tabletop boards from below with transverse slats. The shape of the tabletop can be very diverse: round, rectangular, with rounded corners. The winning option looks like a table with a round or oval top.
To give this shape, you can use a home-made device made of thread, pencil and nail: the end of the thread is tied around the pencil, and the tip of the nail is placed in the middle of the tabletop, outlining the circle with a selected radius, after which all the excess is sawn off, and the edges and surface of the tabletop are processed with a grinder.
Stage 8.
Holes and defects in the boards can be decorated with finely chipped shiny stones, filling them with varnish and processing after drying again with a grinder to smooth the surface.
The finished tabletop is fixed from below on the crate with holders on nails or self-tapping screws matched to the size.
The finished table is varnished in several layers. After applying the first layer, the product is thoroughly dried and processed with fine-grained sandpaper. This will prevent flaking of the varnish, and subsequent layers will lie more evenly.
After removing the dust, the second and subsequent layers of varnish are applied without grouting. If desired, after drying, the last layer can be treated with abrasive fiber - this will remove excessive shine and give the surface a dull finish.
Such a creative table will decorate any veranda, especially in a pleasant frame of green bushes or flower beds.
Prices for paintwork materials
paints and varnishes
Video - Do-it-yourself table for giving from a stump
Beech - quite often used by furniture manufacturers, as it is a hard rock that is quite plastic and durable. In terms of strength, beech is not inferior to oak. Compared to oak, beech is cheaper. The color of such wood can be from reddish-brown to pinkish-yellow.
- has high decorative qualities;
- dries quickly;
- easy to process.
- afraid of moisture;
- poorly polished.
Oak is a hard rock with great strength. The natural color of oak stretches from yellowish white to yellowish brown with a slight hint of gray or green. Oak has a number of other advantages - very easy to use, easy to glue, practically does not rot and has a beautiful appearance.
- despite the high viscosity of wood, it is processed quite well;
- bends easily;
- decay resistant;
- lends itself well to artificial aging techniques.
- price;
Ash wood is harder than oak. The color of the wood is light and delicate golden. Most often it is used in the manufacture of bent and carved furniture or as a facing veneer.
- bends well after steaming;
- cracks a little when drying;
- when discolored, it acquires an unusual shade of gray hair.
- in conditions of humidity, wood is quickly damaged by a wormhole;
- poorly polished.
Aspen is a deciduous tree. It belongs to the genus Poplar. This is a very large tree, it grows up to 30 meters in height and may well reach a thickness of 1 meter. Since it grows very quickly, a lot of wood is obtained from it.
- very high moisture resistance;
- the ability to retain heat, but not give it away;
- bactericidal (you can put such furniture in the children's room without fear that it will harm).
- not very presentable appearance;
- the possibility of darkening, both partially and completely;
- it is worth fearing that the inside of the product may begin to rot.
Pine is a soft wood, which is most often used in the manufacture of frames for upholstered or cabinet furniture. The main advantage of this type of wood is its high resistance to decay, humidity and temperature extremes. In addition, pine is one of the most common and affordable materials.
- ease of processing;
- easy to glue;
- pleasant medicinal smell that releases phytoncides.
- easily scratched and damaged.
If you have a small garden on the site, then there must be a comfortable place to relax, and the table should be the epicenter of this place. A large table for a friendly group of friends or a modest table for secluded gatherings over a cup of coffee - it doesn't matter. If you are interested in this topic, you must have already visited more than one garden furniture site and visited all the surrounding furniture stores, but did not find anything suitable. Often, good-quality tables with a stylish design are prohibitively expensive, and you don’t want to buy anything anyway. That is why we offer the best option for hardworking owners - to make a garden table with your own hands.
You may be surprised, but furniture can be made from a variety of materials at hand, which, it would seem, have long been awaiting their last trip to the landfill. We propose to start the article with a list of creative ideas for creating a garden table with your own hands from boards, pipes and other "unnecessary" materials, of which there are plenty in any country house.
So, for example, an excellent and comfortable table can be obtained from a pallet for bricks. You can buy it or look for it at the nearest construction site. The furniture turns out to be very stylish and suitable not only for the garden, but also for home interiors in eco, loft and country style.
Useful advice: Since we will talk about making a garden table made of wood with our own hands, it should be understood that if such material is not protected from moisture, then it will not last long outdoors. Therefore, before assembling any wood structure, carefully treat each element with an antiseptic stain, and then cover with 2-3 layers of weather-resistant varnish (tinted or not) or paint. Mordant in this case can act not only as an antiseptic, but also as a toner, coloring the wood in darker tones (you can create an imitation of rare and expensive wood species).
By the way, pallets can be used in a variety of ways, collecting literally anything from them, like from a designer:
And if an unnecessary wooden coil catches your eye at a construction site, then to get a stylish round table for the garden, it will be enough just to cover it with varnish and put it on the end:
And the last example of how you can create comfortable garden tables and benches with your own hands from building pallets without putting much effort:
Making furniture from pallets has recently become quite a popular activity, so it’s not always possible to get suitable materials for free or cheap, but every owner wants to save money ... With the next version of the garden table, there is no such problem, because old used tires can be easily found in the nearest tire shop! The table turns out to be low, but stable and very comfortable. To increase the aesthetics, the tire can be carefully wrapped with twine and varnished, and the plywood countertop can be decorated with mosaics or artistic painting.
The option in the image below will appeal to adherents of eco-style. To make such a table, you only need a thick clay mortar and a wooden tabletop. The base can be given any shape, including making storage compartments in it. If there are no clay deposits nearby, you can mold such a table from a thick concrete solution, and then paint it in any color.
A great place to relax with a table and comfortable seats can be obtained from the most ordinary metal barrels. Under the seats there will be room for useful things, and soft pillows can be taken into the house at night or in bad weather so that it does not get wet.
Very unusual and beautiful garden tables are obtained from large old stumps. If there is such a stump on your site that you are still not going to uproot, maybe you shouldn’t do it? Check if there are insect colonies inside (if there is already an anthill, then the stump is most likely rotten and brittle), soak the wood well with an antiseptic, varnish it and attach the countertop on top. For the manufacture of countertops, it is best to use wood, but you can also take thick glass or metal. Also, an old countertop from a broken table or an interior door will perfectly cope with this role. If the stump is large enough, you can do without a countertop altogether, simply by carefully leveling its surface and covering it with stain and varnish.
Wooden garden table
Wood is the most popular material for making furniture. It is environmentally friendly, strong enough and durable, easy to work with. Due to its light weight, a wooden table is convenient to carry to other places and, if necessary, quickly put away under a canopy. And to make transportation even more convenient, the design can be folded. In this part of the article, you will learn how to make a folding garden table with your own hands.
Manufacturing instructions:
- The folding table will be 55 cm high, 85 cm long and 50 cm wide. To make a solid frame that will hold the tabletop and legs, you will need wooden planks 2x6 cm. The frame is 62 cm long and 35 cm wide All its corners must be brought to the end and drilled with self-tapping screws, since the frame will be tightly attached to the tabletop.
- For the manufacture of legs, you will need similar planks 2x6 cm 50 cm long. For greater aesthetics and safety, they should be rounded at both ends. In order for the table to unfold clearly and conveniently, the legs must be fastened in a certain sequence. Work on the first pair of legs first. Step back 5 cm from the outer edge of the carrier frame, make a mark and draw a vertical line. Then measure 4 cm up the line from the countertop and make a second mark. At the intersection of the lines, make a hole with a diameter of 8 mm - here the legs will be connected to the frame with 8 mm bolts. Alternatively, an aluminum tube of the appropriate diameter can be used, as in this case. Pass the tube through the hole, cut off the protruding ends and flare on both sides. Attach the second leg to the frame in the same way.
- The next step is to fix the bottom of the legs with each other to give stability. This can be done with wooden slats or with a piece of chipboard. In this case, a 38x8.5 cm chipboard was used. Mark the center of the width of a piece of chipboard, departing from the edges by 7 cm, then measure 2 cm from the center in each direction, cut off the excess and round off the corners. This is necessary in order to slightly "drown" the fixing spacer into the legs and the supporting frame - so the second pair of legs can cover the first and not stick out when the table is folded. To drown the spacer, attach it to the legs and frame, circle along the contour and in the indicated places make cuts as deep as the thickness of the chipboard. Then, using a chisel, select the appropriate areas to make indentations.
- To assemble the second pair of legs, you need to slightly adjust the frame, or rather add small pads to increase the distance between the legs. If the distance between the legs of the second pair is the same as that of the first pair, the table will not be able to fold. Make overlays of wood 2.5 cm thick and 8x6 cm in size.
- Closer to the edges of each lining, drill 2 holes and screw them with self-tapping screws to the supporting frame. Now you can install the second pair of legs and make spacers for them. Please note that the spacer in this case will be longer (44 cm) because the distance between the legs has been increased.
- Next, for each pair of legs, it is necessary to install a limiter so that the table cannot open too much and is as stable as possible. To make the limiter, take a wooden plank 3x2 cm, the length of which is equal to the distance between the legs. Lay the plank over the legs, stepping back 5 cm from the frame so that the legs are slightly apart.
- The folding table is almost ready, and it remains only to attach the table top to the frame. This can be done using steel corners or simply screw the countertop with self-tapping screws, as in this case.
- The easiest way to make a do-it-yourself tabletop for a garden table is from chipboard. Clean all corners with sandpaper, putty on wood putty on the fasteners. Next, the table can be covered with paint or pasted over with wood imitation paper. To glue the paper to the surface with high quality, spread it and the parts of the table to be glued with PVA glue, attach the paper and immediately go over these places with a hot iron. It remains only to trim the excess around the edges.
- To protect the paper from getting wet and dirty, coat it with a weatherproof varnish. In this case, the first coat of varnish was tinted. When it dries, go over the surfaces with fine sandpaper to create a roughness and increase adhesion for a good hold of the second coat of varnish. It can be made transparent. Before application, wipe the parts to be treated with a damp cloth to remove dust.
- Finally, when the second coat of varnish has dried, wrap the countertop with furniture plastic tape in a matching color.
Now the table can be taken out into the garden and used for its intended purpose. There are a lot of options for folding structures, and at the end of the article you will find drawings of a transformer garden table. With your own hands, even a novice carpenter can make such furniture with the simplest tools.
Metal garden tables
Working with metal is much more difficult than with wood, since it requires special equipment, not to mention professionalism. In addition, metal products weigh several times more and are not as mobile as light wooden tables. However, the service life of such furniture is much longer, and the resistance to external negative influences is stronger. If you protect the metal from corrosion, it will stand in the open for many years.
In most cases, profile pipes are used for the manufacture of furniture. This is a versatile and very convenient building material that has the correct geometric shape, making it easy to work with. To make a garden table from a profile pipe with your own hands, you must have a special pipe bender and welding equipment. Below are examples of such products and drawings that you can use to make your own table.
Helpful Hint: In the case of wooden tables, all elements should be treated with stain or other antiseptics. Metal also needs protection, so every detail must be coated with an anti-corrosion compound or special paint. If metal furniture is constantly standing outdoors, once a year (in spring) the anti-corrosion coating should be renewed.
As a rule, metal parts serve only to create a strong and durable frame, while the countertop and various decorative inserts can be made of wood, plastic, stone or glass. Various combinations allow you to realize comfortable places to relax. The most elementary structure made of wood and metal can look spectacular if decorated appropriately and properly fit into the landscape. To do this, you can use mosaic, multi-colored glass or decorative glass pebbles.
The countertop lined with ordinary sea pebbles also looks very nice. And if you use the same pebbles to decorate elements of garden paths or a porch, you can connect the exterior with the landscape in a harmonious composition.
The main advantage of metal-framed garden furniture is weather resistance - you don't have to worry that in case of bad weather the table will suffer and have to be restored. For the winter, it can be covered with plastic wrap, and every spring just repaint the paintwork to prevent rust. To make a garden table made of metal, wood or improvised materials with your own hands is within the power of any hardworking owner, and if you attach a little imagination to this, you can get a real work of art.
DIY garden table: photo
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Not everyone likes to buy ready-made products for home use. The soul of some people requires creative and practical self-realization. The editors of the online magazine, the site invites those who wish to learn how to make a wooden table with their own hands, what is required for this, and whether there are pitfalls in such work.
A beautiful piece of wood for the kitchen or living room, made with love
Our step-by-step recommendations are unlikely to be useful for professional carpenters, but for novice carpenters, advice will come in handy. To begin with, consider what products you can make with your own hands from wood.
Of course, the more skills a person has, the more complex the model he can make. But in order to build a table with your own hands from wood, there are ready-made drawings and photos to help beginners.
How to choose material for self-production of a wooden table for home and garden
What to make a dining table with your own hands? The best is wood. The most malleable for the newly-minted master will be pine. Poplar products will look more solemn. For the street, you can take mahogany.
If you want an option for the home and easier, then you should consider laminated chipboard with an optimal thickness of 25-35 mm. On the countertop, you can take wooden boards, birch plywood with a thickness of 35 mm. The legs can be made of metal or wooden beams (about 50 mm thick).
In order not to be mistaken with the amount of material, a preliminary drawing of the future design is made with exactly the specified dimensions.
Advice! Suitable product height varies between 750-800 mm.
Related article:
DIY furniture made of wood: for garden, children's room, kitchen, sauna, garden, arbor; how to restore pieces of furniture, useful tips and recommendations from experts - read our publication.
What tools are needed to make a wooden table with your own hands
It doesn’t matter what shape the future table will be: a certain set of tools is required to work with wood. You can not do without a jigsaw, and it will be much easier to work with an electric model. To fix all structural elements, either a drill with a multi-stage drill for holes, or confirmations is used. To grind the product to perfection, you need either a special nozzle for a drill.
For greater fastening strength, carpentry glue is included in the tools.
How to make a wooden table with your own hands - step by step instructions
We have selected four types of structures that you can make on your own, even with a minimum of carpentry skills. We offer you to learn about the stages of manufacturing a round and rectangular table, a coffee table and a model for a garden gazebo.
Making a wooden round table
It is easiest to make a round table top and a binder ring from either 1500 × 1500 mm and 1280 × 1280 mm. You will also need two strips of chipboard (1110 × 120 × 25 mm). We will make the legs from four wooden bars measuring 120 × 50 × 750 mm.
How to make a tabletop
How to draw a circle perfectly even? On a sheet of plywood in the center, place your own thumb with a string attached to it with a pencil. The length of the rope from the base to the top should match the radius of the future tabletop. Holding your finger in one place, draw a circle with a pencil around the full length of the rope. It remains to cut it with a jigsaw.
The circle-underframe is cut out in a similar way.
Leg manufacturing
A round table made of wood or chipboard will look charming if done consistently. You don’t have to mess with the legs if there is no excessive originality in the plans. The bars are divided into 4 parts according to the desired table height minus the thickness of the tabletop. First, one leg is cut off, and the other three are already aligned along it.
All processing by the grinding machine is carried out immediately.
Advice! Sanding should not be rushed, as the first coating with varnish will give out all the shortcomings.
Assembly of the structure and processing of the finished product
Assembly is carried out in stages. First, the strips are aligned groove into groove. Then the crosspiece of the slats is connected with the legs with confirmations, as in the figure below:
If you want to make the structure stronger, before connecting the legs to the tabletop, their upper base is smeared with glue.
Advice! Nails are not used in such work: a self-tapping screw or confirmation can be unscrewed without problems, and the connections will be much stronger.
Making a rectangular wooden kitchen table
The rectangular design is classic and very useful in everyday life: it is convenient to cook on such a table and you can comfortably dine at it.
How to make a tabletop
The tabletop made of wood for the table is made either from a whole sheet of plywood, or from individual edged boards processed to perfect smoothness.
Having fastened the boards with screws and glue, they begin to manufacture the frame.
Production of wooden legs for the table and frame
At the heart of quadrangular models is a frame. It serves to securely fix the legs, ensuring the stability of the entire structure. The tabletop is turned over, measured 3-4 cm deep on each side and the measurements are transferred to the boards. As a result, you will need two boards of smaller length and two larger ones.
The frame is made of four elements: according to the approximate ratio, these are two boards of X cm and two of 2X cm. They are overlapped with each other in turn, building a rectangle. In order not to break the angle of 90 °, any board is used while working with a screwdriver: they press the structure with it while tightening the screws.
As soon as the frame box is ready, they begin to make legs. You can take ready-made balusters for the table, buy metal supports, or cut them out of bars according to the desired length according to the drawing.
Both the frame and the legs are subject to obligatory thorough polishing!
Product assembly and finishing
The frame is screwed to the countertop with glue or self-tapping screws. Then the product is turned over and the legs begin to be attached.
Important! It is better to make holes for the screws in advance. This eliminates the possibility of splitting the tree.
Why not use nails and a hammer? Not everyone has the skills to work with a hammer - here it is dangerous not only to hit your finger. From excessive zeal, it is easy to damage the wood by splitting it. Confirmates and self-tapping screws hold the tree much stronger.
As soon as the leg is fixed, the angle is immediately checked: there should not be any deviation from 90 °. The operation is repeated with other legs. You can attach the legs directly through the countertop, but this will affect the aesthetic component of the product.
Related article:
: photo of the best ideas. What can be done from a pallet for an apartment, office and cottage; rules for the selection and processing of pallets; master classes on making a table, sofa, bench, armchair and shelving - read in our publication.
Making your own wooden coffee table
Not only a beautiful element of the interior, but also useful. No need to look for where to put a book, gadget, glasses, TV remote control in a conspicuous place. Such necessary designs are made from different materials: metal, glass, plastic, chipboard, wood. But let's leave other materials alone and concentrate on working with wood.
The choice of a wooden tabletop for a table depends on the expectations of the owner of the product. Someone wants something massive, while someone prefers lighter options. Let's go with a simple solution.
We buy five boards 30 × 150 mm and process them to perfect smoothness. We immediately saw off the desired length on the countertop: you should get 6 identical canvases. We take four bars on the legs, 6 canvases of shorter length on the lower tabletop, 4 narrow slats for the frame.
| Illustration | Action Description |
|---|---|
 | For brushing wood, use a grinder with a brass brush head. The procedure will expose the structure of the tree, giving the product a special flavor. |
 | We pass back and forth on each board from the side that will be the front. |
 | We process wood with fire. The flame is gradually moved from place to place: the board will acquire a beautiful darkish tint. The procedure will finally destroy unnecessary soft wood fibers. We actively wipe the entire surface with a felt boot or a piece of felt. |
We proceed to the process of assembling a small table with our own hands from wood.
- The bottom and top tabletops are laid on the work surface with the wrong side facing you. The boards are laid tightly to each other, gluing them together. As soon as the boards grab, slats are attached to the top tabletop. They will serve as a frame and a fastening element. They can be glued or screwed with screws. The self-tapping screw is screwed in the center of the rail into each of the boards.
- The legs are screwed to both the table top and the rails. You can use furniture corners.
Video: the process of making a wooden coffee table
Making your own wooden table with benches in the gazebo
It's time to take the time and build a garden wooden table.
It is best to take boards of standard sizes. Studs are purchased at a hardware store (suitable with a length of 16 cm), washers (24 pieces). Long nails (8 cm) will fit for a garden gazebo.
To paint a product or just varnish it is already a matter of taste.
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