How to paint a wall with a smooth transition of color. Various types of wall painting. What materials are required to create a color stretch defect

The ombre technique or gradient wall painting cannot be called a completely new phenomenon. This finishing option was popular in the 70s of the last century, and now it is again at the peak of fashion design trends. Let's deal with the features of the ombre technique, as an option for painting walls.

The ombre technique (from the French ombrer “shade, shade”) is a smooth transition, the flow of various shades. There are several options for gradient wall painting:

Tones can flow into each other from dark to light horizontally, from bottom to top - this technique is most often used on walls if the designer or owners want to visually raise the low ceiling. This coloring option is considered one of the most popular.
The opposite flow of tones - from light to dark, is also horizontal. It is used less often, because a darker color at the top of the wall can visually lower the ceiling.
Vertical flow. Blurred stripes, without clear edges, run along the entire height of the wall. The effect is quite impressive. At the same time, tones can flow both from dark to light, and vice versa. Or just alternate.
Darkening the corners and highlighting the middle part of the wall. In this case, the room seems to be visually rounded.
Lighter corners and a darker shade in the center of the walls will help to visually expand the room.
Drawings, whole panels, made in the ombre technique. This is the most difficult option, which a non-professional, most likely, will not be able to implement. Although, if you have the talent of an artist and you like to draw, you can take a chance.

To try your hand at gradient wall painting, you will need:

Experts advise using a spray gun or an airbrush, but it is quite possible to take two brushes - a hard one and a softer one, as well as a roller.
The roller requires a fairly roomy bath, which can be replaced by an ordinary plastic eggplant, cut along.
Masking tape, self-adhesive paper to separate areas with different shades.
The paint itself. You can choose almost any, water-dispersion is perfect - it does not have an unpleasant odor, dries quickly, and is easy to wash. Oil is better not to use.
Colors that you will add to white paint to get the desired shades. The minimum set for the ombre technique is two colors, in general, experts advise taking three or four to get a noticeable effect.

As for the choice of colors, designers do not advise using contrasting shades in the ombre technique, because it implies a smooth transition. For example, for the effect of pink ombre, it is best to take shades of fuchsia, cream and strawberry. Shades of blue are well combined with each other: blue, turquoise, indigo. Designers call ivory and peach, white and blue, light turquoise and dark turquoise the ideal combination. You can try how your chosen shades will be combined on a piece of paper or an unnecessary piece of drywall.

We will not describe the preparation of walls for painting, we think that all your surfaces are already leveled and you can proceed to the final stage. First, according to the rules of the ombre technique, the lightest of the shades you have chosen is applied to the entire surface of the wall. It will become the base. It should be ensured that the layer of the lightest paint is uniform, durable, so you can walk along the entire wall twice.

Now you need to wait until the base, lightest layer is completely dry. Highlight with masking tape layers, stripes, areas where a different shade will be applied. Start with a dark color. Don't wait for the paint to dry - you don't need a sharp dividing line. The junctions of the strips are shaded alternately with a soft and hard dry brush, you can use a sponge. The transition between layers of paint should be smooth - this is one of the main conditions for ombre.

Anton Tsugunov

Reading time: 8 minutes

Some people think that painted walls in an apartment are boring. Indeed, painting the walls in discreet colors, the simplicity and severity of plain surfaces are not suitable for everyone. Fortunately, modern paint materials open up endless possibilities for embodying your imagination on the walls and creating your own unique design.

It is often difficult to find beautiful, interesting ones with a suitable pattern and color scheme that harmonizes with the interior. But even if it succeeds, still deep down you understand that they are not the only ones of their kind. You can make a room unique and expressive, but at the same time cozy, with the help of colors and thoughtful design.

Wall painting options

A variety of modern paints allows you to experiment with both color and texture of the walls. An unusual effect can be achieved using paint compositions that have properties that are unusual for many.

Textured painting

Painting using a special one allows you to imitate a variety of surfaces from natural stone and fabric to orange peel. There are several types of textured paint:

"Relief" is the easiest paint to apply, allowing you to achieve any effect with the help of different tools. Consists of acrylic polymers with the addition of quartz crumbs.

"Mizuri" is a paint that is very plastic due to the addition of starch, and allows you to create amazing texture options.

"Marseilles wax" - paint to imitate a stone or cork coating, coated with wax after application to the wall. This makes the coating moisture resistant and washable.

Atacama is an acrylic-based paint interspersed with quartz sand and metallic pigments that create the effect of light reflection. Imitates iridescent velvet.

Dividing a wall horizontally

The simplest option for decorating walls using paint of different colors is horizontal. There are several standard techniques for this design option:

The wall is divided into two parts, a darker color is used for painting the lower part, a lighter one is taken for the upper part. You can use any combination of colors: contrasting, close or shades of the same color. If the border between the colors is at a height of one meter or a third of the height of the wall, then such a division will create a visual effect of a high ceiling.

A continuous strip is drawn along the perimeter of the room. It is best to make it darker than the main color of the walls and place it at eye level. The optimal width is about half a meter.

Narrower horizontal stripes can be used. This method will help visually expand a narrow room. But you need to remember that the ceiling will seem lower.

To get a smooth line or border between colors, you can use masking tape.

gradient or ombre

Gradient painting of the walls in the apartment involves the creation of a smooth transition of shades of the same color. Closer to the floor is a darker shade, which becomes lighter as it approaches the ceiling. You can choose one of the ways to create an ombre wall.

Shades of the same color are applied to the wall in stripes, from bottom to top, from a dark stripe to a lighter one. Then the borders are shaded, thereby creating an airy effect. This technique can play a key role in creating a sophisticated room design.

It will look completely different, which implies clear, unblurred boundaries of close shades. It is not necessary to use only horizontal stripes here. It can be broken lines or even patterns.

A great solution for a room with a low ceiling would be to create vertical stripes in different colors. Stripes can be of any width: both the same and different.

Painting walls with your own hands using this method requires patience and accuracy. The edges of the strips are marked with masking tape. Lighter tones are used first, then you can move on to darker ones. After the first color has dried, the adhesive tape is removed and re-glued to a new place, then the next color is applied.

You can not only alternate different colors, but also create stripes with different textures.

Selection of interior elements

An interesting technique used in interior design, which is also applicable to painting walls, is the selection of individual sections and interior details. Several selection methods are used:

"Accent on the wall", when one surface, usually opposite the entrance to the room, is painted in a color different from the color of the rest of the walls. Most often used in the design of living rooms and bedrooms.

Contrasting selection of niches and arches. Coloring the planes located deep in the niche in a darker color helps to emphasize the relief and add volume.

Color - painting a part of the wall in a different color, allowing you to make it a separate object of the interior. Recently, it has become a popular trend in residential design.

Instead of a panel, you can use wall decoration with an ornament, for example, from geometric shapes. Any circles, rhombuses, broken lines, waves will look good. The process of implementing such an option will be quite laborious, but the result will be very effective.

The most impressive technique has always been considered surfaces. In fact, this is the creation of a work of art on the wall. This design option requires taste and artistic abilities, so it is not suitable for everyone.

Unlike painting, wall decoration with stencils is available to everyone. Stencils can be bought, you can make your own. Drawings made using a stencil are distinguished by neat, clear lines and perfectly complement the interior.

Painting "under the wallpaper"

Thanks to the availability of special ones on sale, do-it-yourself painting of the walls “under the wallpaper” became available. When you see walls painted in this way, it may seem that this technique is very complicated. In fact, a pattern that looks like a wallpaper pattern is very easy to get. A rubber or silicone embossed roller is gently rolled out on a wall painted in the background color. A different color of paint is used for the drawing. The advantage of such painting over wallpaper is durability and practicality.

How to make ombre on the walls in the apartment? Is it possible to do it yourself, in what way to achieve the desired result?

Ombre for walls

Interesting design solutions for repairs are not affordable for everyone, but do not be upset. It is possible to make a beautiful wall painting beautifully and without outside help if you know all the stages of work and follow the instructions. If you decide to make a gradient, this is what you need. You will be pleasantly surprised by the result, and your friends will ask you to reveal the secret of the application technique. Ombre will not leave anyone indifferent.

What is gradient wall painting

A gradient or ombre is a smooth transition from light tones to darker shades or vice versa. This technique is used:

in beauty salons (on hair or nails);
dyeing clothes;
furniture design in the Ombre style;
wall painting.

Thanks to this application of paint, you can achieve not only a beautiful look, but also visually increase or expand the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. The main thing is to choose the right color option.

Popularity today

Due to its easy application and excellent results, Ombre is gaining popularity every day more and more. They try to use this technique wherever it is appropriate.

The style of the room

In order to properly paint, you need to consider:

square of the room;
location (sunny side or not);
ceiling height;
what will be in this room (kitchen, hallway or bedroom).

For each room, you need to choose the best color option, which is combined with the overall interior.

Features to consider

In order for the result to meet your expectations, consider the features of the rooms:

The small square of the room is not intended for dark shades. Therefore, the gradient is performed in the middle palette of colors with a transition to light colors. This solution will help visually increase the volume of the room.
Low ceilings. With low ceilings, you can not start Ombre from the middle of the wall. In this case, use dark shades at least 40-50 cm from the floor. Make it brighter next. This color will make the room taller (naturally, only visually).
If the room has high ceilings but is narrow, you can visually expand by applying dark paint to the middle of the room, brightening up and down.
When the volume of the room is large, then there are no restrictions on the choice of color and staining technique.

With a small square and low ceilings, a dark shade cannot be applied to the middle of the wall, followed by lightening downwards and upwards. The room will look like a matchbox.

Where is the gradient technique used?

Ombre has become so popular that the use of such a design can be found at every step:

under repair;
in makeup;
in manicure;
in hair coloring;
in clothes;
on kitchen appliances;
on furniture;
when painting a car;
on the curtains.

The gradient became popular back in the 70s of the last century, but over time, interest in this painting technique has weakened. Since 2010, the fashion for such coloring has begun to return. At the moment, the gradient is at the peak of its popularity.

How to paint

It does not require special skills or expensive equipment. You need to know just a couple of simple things that will help you achieve the desired effect, as well as buy the necessary tools for applying the material.

Ombre wall painting: tools

You will need:

a roller with a thick pile or with dense foam rubber;
hard brushes;
two baths for paint;
White paint;
three types of colorant in which you want to paint the room;
oilcloth to cover the floor and furniture;
masking tape.

Material selection

Which paint company to choose is up to you, it can be cheap or expensive, the result will not worsen. The most important thing is to choose the right colors for painting so that they combine with each other.

Many take white as the basis, as it is combined with all shades.

But you can choose another one that will fit better under staining. For example, painting will happen in pink tones.

The lightest color can be taken pale pink or peach.

The color of the paint on the wall will be slightly lighter after drying than in the pail.

It is easier to work with water-based paint. It is easy to use, no problems in application. For easy application thin with wall primer. This will only improve the tenacity of the material.

Technique: varieties

lots of. It all depends on the imagination of the master. It is also important to consider the features of the room before painting. Popular application techniques:

From dark to light. The bottom of the wall is painted in a dark shade, gradually brightening up to the ceiling.
From light to dark. In this case, the opposite is true: there will be light colors at the bottom of the wall, and dark colors at the top. This technique is only suitable if the square of the room is more than 16 squares, the ceilings are not lower than 2.20m. The dark color on top visually lowers the ceilings a little. This can be avoided if there are few dark tones (20-30 cm).
A dark shade in the middle of the room with smooth highlighting up and down.
Ombre along the width of the wall is done similarly to the previous option, but from left to right or vice versa. If the room is on the sunny side, then closer to the window you need to leave a light tone. So the room will be larger and wider.
Gradient with sharp transitions. You don't need to smooth the transitions, they just need to be cultivated. Not everyone likes this solution, but it is also popular.

Surface preparation

Before applying paint, you need to properly prepare the walls:

The wall must be puttied (finish putty) and sanded.
Prime the surface as best as possible so that no pollen remains from sanding the walls.

It doesn't matter how the walls are primed, it is important to do it right. Drive with a roller or brush either from top to bottom, or from side to side. Top down and bottom up is possible if the painting is in the same order. Otherwise, traces of the primer will stand out on the wall after drying. And to hide them, it will take a lot of paint and effort.

how to paint ombre walls

There is no difficulty in applying the material. Follow the rules of painting, and everything will work out.

Stages of work

First, decide on the colors that you will use, as well as what color will be the main one (most of the wall).

Prepare the area for painting. Cover all things, furniture and floor with a film so that there is less work in the future. Fix the film so that it does not interfere with your work.
Dilute the white colorant. Light at first, as in which case it can be darkened.
Pour the tinted emulsion into the bath and spin the roller well so that it absorbs the liquid. Then, with strong pressure in the bath, remove excess paint from the roller.
Apply the first layer of paint (light) with uniform movements and with the same pressure on the tool. You can apply this shade all over the plane, then it will be easier to bring the color to the desired shade.
Dilute the paint with a shade darker in the second bucket. It is in a bucket, not in a bath. If this content is not enough, you will have to make the same color again, and it is very difficult to guess with the amount of colorant. The colors will be different, the gradient will not work.
Apply a darker shade below (where you see fit, your imagination comes into play here). It's best to start from the bottom up, as the paint on the roller will be a little lighter, and there will be less of it, which will create an ombre effect.
Add a dark tone to the remaining paint. Leave a little light paint to smooth out the transitions.
Apply to remaining surface.
Now smooth out the transitions. Take a hard brush and dip into the medium tone paint. Starting with a painted wall of this shade, lightly tapping from the bottom up move to a lighter paint. To improve the transition, wet the tips of the brush in a light tone. In this way, go over the entire surface of the transition from light to medium.
Do the same procedure with dark tones.

Special Requirements

The gradient is done on fresh paint, not dried. This is necessary to correct the flaws that resulted from the application. In addition, the transition will be smoother.

After each staining, the roller must be washed, as the remaining tone will spoil the look of the previous application.

Do-it-yourself gradient: save money without wasting time

In order not to overpay the masters, you can learn on your own. But in order to take less time to paint, you must first take into account all the recommendations and study the application technique, and only then get to work.

The gradient is a profitable and bold decision. A modern approach to such painting will leave a good impression on you and your guests. The main thing is ease of application, minimum effort and cost.

Useful video

It is generally accepted that the color of the walls should be uniform. What if not? Ombre - the effect of the transition of different shades of color one into another - looks great on clothes, on hair and nails. So why not try it on the walls? See for yourself what will come of it.

You need:

masking tape
White paint
colored paint
paint roller
paint brush
paint mixing container

Process:

First of all, tape the edges and corners, switches and sockets.

The color will become more saturated as you move from top to bottom. Therefore, we paint the upper part with white paint.

Now mix white and colored paint in a ratio of 10:1. Paint the next small part of the wall, starting from the bottom of the white section. Add some more color to the mixture.

Paint the next section. Each time you move on to the next part of the wall, add more color to the mixture. At the very bottom, finally, we paint only with colored paint.

It is important to always apply the paint horizontally, and to start painting the next part of the wall before the paint at the bottom of the previous part dries - then the colors will blend and the transitions will look more natural.

And here is the result!

If you don't like blue, look at other colors.

Unlike monochrome walls, ombre makes the interior of the room more lively, dynamic and, of course, much more interesting. Guests will be delighted!

Ombre wall painting is a new trend in interior design. It looks, no doubt, very impressive. But the best part is that you can embody the gradient coloring of the walls yourself! We offer you step by step instructions.

Ombre, or gradient, is a smooth flow of different shades of the same color from light to dark and vice versa. Ombre hair coloring was popular in the 1970s. Then you can often find a lamp, a bedspread or a pillowcase made in a gradient technique. In 2014, the ombre fashion returned. Now this technique is being used more and more on walls. If you can't find one, buy paint and create your own gradient effect.

So, in order to paint the walls using the ombre technique with your own hands, you will need:

3 buckets of paint in different tones (for example, if you want a pink ombre, take fuchsia paint, strawberries and cream and marshmallows)
Roller and spacious bath for him
2 brushes (hard and soft)
Self-adhesive paper tape

Ready? Get inspired and start painting!

Step 1 Protect the walls and floor

Use duct tape to keep the floor, ceiling, and adjacent walls free of paint drips. Be sure to cover the surrounding furniture with polyethylene. Cover the floor with newspapers.

Step 2. Apply the lightest shade

Dip the roller in the lightest paint and spread the color evenly over the entire surface of the wall, from floor to ceiling. Create a dense coverage by alternately applying several layers. A light shade guarantees the necessary base: even if other colors create stains, not a bare wall will shine through under them, but a pastel tone, providing a “cloudy” effect.

Step 3. The darkest tone

Visually divide the wall into 4 parts. Apply the darkest shade of paint to the bottom quarter of the wall. Do not be afraid to get too saturated color and do not try to make the borders perfectly even.

Step 4. Making the transition from dark to medium shade

The next step is to combine dark and light paint. Mix them in a bath, dip them in the paint roller and draw a line on the second lower quarter of the wall, stepping a little into the first quarter.

Step 5. Medium color

The third quarter of the wall should be occupied by a color of medium brightness. Usually this color is the most juicy, it is he who determines the overall impression of staining.

Step 6: Smoothing out the transition from medium to light

So, only one strip remained intact, already painted with a basic light tone. Designers do not advise mixing light and medium tone in the same way as dark and medium in the stripes below. Simply by making the touches of the roller softer, slightly smooth out the transition from the medium to the light shade. You can just leave everything as it is - it will look very unusual.

Step 7: Perfecting

Take a critical look at the resulting wall. Does it seem to you that there is too much dark shade on it, or, on the contrary, there is too little color of medium brightness? Now you have the opportunity to add any color to create the perfect ombre coloring for you.

Step 8: Sanding and Blurring the Borders

The transitions still don't look smooth enough, so you should blur the edges by running a soft brush over the still fresh, not dried paint. When the paint is completely dry, take a stiffer brush and sand the paint again, as if you were running a paper over a drawing drawn with pencils.

That's it - the ombre wall is ready! You can choose different options for the execution of this kind of staining, based on your preferences and mood.

Bonus: Unusual Ombre Color Ideas

Instead of building up the intensity of the color from top to bottom, you can reverse the gradient by placing the darkest shade close to the ceiling and lightening it as it approaches the floor.

You can also use the ombre in a horizontal way, creating a flow of tones from right to left or left to right. Want something more interesting? Combine several different colors at once, such as pink and yellow.

If you're afraid you won't be able to achieve a smooth transition, leave clear stripes of different shades with wavy edges.

Once you master ombre wall painting, you can apply gradient coloring to anything from furniture, fabrics, and your own paintings.

You like ? Would you dare to create such an image in your apartment?