Change houses summer cottages have long ceased to be used as a temporary shelter or as auxiliary structures. Today, these are buildings with a very strong frame, functional and comfortable rooms, a shower, a toilet. There are even models that have . Modern change houses have everything you need for seasonal comfortable living outside the city. That is why they are especially popular all over the world. Many of us are still wary of such construction. But in vain, because the country change house allows you to feel comfortable, performs all its functions.
The use of change houses for summer cottages
Currently, change houses for summer cottages are used for various purposes. They are used as a tool necessary for the operation. Such structures are very simple. Often they are not distinguished by sophistication and are not used for living.
Country change houses with a toilet and a shower have a completely different look and function. It's kind of suitable for temporary housing. They will be comfortable in the warm season. In such a house you can relax on the weekends or retire from the bustling city. equipped with everything you need, but do not shine with luxury. This is a great option for installing on .
Modern change houses for summer residence can be:
- metal. These buildings are durable and have a long service life. They can be mounted. Also, metal summer cottages can be welded. Their main disadvantage is the cost, which significantly exceeds analogues. Today they are rarely used. Many land owners have abandoned such trailers, because they look very unattractive;
- wooden. These structures are less durable, but with proper processing and care, they can last for many years, bringing joy to their owners. Wooden change houses are harmoniously combined with the surrounding nature. mounted with shields or timber. Such buildings allow not only to securely place all garden tools, but also to enjoy comfort.
High-quality change houses for summer cottages with a shower and a toilet are comfortable structures that perfectly perform their functions. Buildings may be of different configurations. Very often they are supplemented with a special water tank. Wooden houses have already gained a high reputation and are increasingly replacing the old ones.
Types of wooden cabins
There are several types of wooden cabins:
- , which are usually used to store garden tools. Such facilities can accommodate a shower, toilet, a separate room. These are reliable structures, since their basis is the frame. They install fairly quickly. The installed frame is sheathed with a special material. The frame makes the whole structure integral;
- From a bar. The advantage of such structures is simple installation. In addition, such structures can not. They look decent and natural in any case;
Household houses for summer cottages are mounted in a modular way. Thanks to a unique technology, they can be supplemented with various elements, turning into miniature exquisite structures.
Two-room change houses - an alternative to summer house construction
- fully functional. This house has everything you need for a comfortable life. Change houses country two-room with a toilet will allow to feel all comfort;
- installed at any time of the year. They do not need massive foundations, just a small structure is enough, which can be done at any time of the year;
- beautifully complement, become its decoration. Natural wood mini house is perfect ;
At minimal cost, you can build a country change house. Its installation will not take much time. It is worth noting that the installation of the structure can be completed in only a few days, while brick building may drag on for years. As a rule, rooms in such structures are placed in the form of a "vest" with. But you can design a country house on your own. This will allow individual requirements to be realized. This can be done by directly contacting the manufacturers of frame modular structures.
The composition of the design of a modular house for a summer residence
Country change houses, popular all over the world, consist of a complete set of elements, which are very easy to assemble. As a result of the installation, a beautiful and cozy house is obtained. Most household houses are supplemented with the necessary insulation. This approach to construction allows you to use a country house at any time of the year. It will become much easier to heat a mini-house insulated with modern materials in winter. In addition, the heat from the house will not come out well. Such in the biggest frost.
Very often, household cottages for summer cottages with a bathroom and a toilet are complemented by a beautiful, but at the same time. In this place at home it is very cozy to have breakfast, dinner, meet guests. Tea drinking on the veranda of a summer cottage fills with a special atmosphere and energy for a long time. Two-room summer cottages with a veranda allow you to breathe fresh air even in the heaviest rain, because they are equipped with a roof.
The complete set of modular summer cottages includes windows, doors, floor, roof, that is, for little money you can buy a ready-made house, only disassembled.
Wooden houses are supplemented with a toilet, and. The modern layout allows you to place the bathroom in such a way that you can get into it without leaving the main building. Shower and toilet are equipped. Change houses country two-room with a shower completely correspond to modern requirements.
There are many photos of summer houses on the Internet. You can choose not only the dimensions, but also the shape, materials that are used during installation. Also in the photo you can see how it is more advantageous to place a mini-house on your site.
Do-it-yourself installation of household country houses
If you decide to independently build a change house for a summer residence, then you need to start by drawing up a drawing. You need to create a project, observing all technical requirements. Further, if the sketch is ready, you can proceed with the installation work. The first thing to do is to mount the foundation. When building a light house, a fragile columnar foundation will suffice. After installing the foundation, you can proceed with the installation of the frame. Experts recommend building a frame from a wooden beam. This will make the whole structure strong and durable.
With self-assembly, it is worth remembering about the processing of wood with special solutions. The funds will help to save the material for a long time.
At the very beginning of the design work, it is necessary to consider whether it will be used country house in winter. If such an application is necessary, then it is worth thinking about the system of insulation of the structure, it.
Inexpensive summer cottages - the best solution
Experts recommend, before deciding on the independent construction of a change house for country use, to ask if it is not easier to use the services of professionals. It turns out that high-quality modular houses are inexpensive. Their prices are very reasonable. Such mini-houses are available for everyone. In addition, they are fully equipped, equipped with all the elements. You can buy a ready-made two-room change house for a summer residence with a toilet and a shower for little money up to 30,000 rubles.
The complete absence of a foundation, ease of installation, the use of natural materials - pluses when choosing a purchased summer house
Although the country change house is mounted quickly and simply, but still this kind of work should be entrusted to professionals. Company employees:
- will help you choose the best option for the structure so that it meets your desires;
- provide full information about the technical characteristics of the structure;
- tell you how to take care of wooden structure so that it pleases for a long time, without losing its characteristics and appearance;
- deliver the purchased house to the destination;
- will carry out the installation. Such work will not take much time, because a professional approach to business allows you to mount a country house in just a few days;
- perform all work on a turnkey basis. You will not have to finish anything, and you can safely enjoy a pleasant pastime in the country.
The most profitable acquisition are houses from manufacturers. Direct deliveries allow you to significantly save money, get warranty.
Inexpensive country change houses are popular all over the world. They are also in demand with us, because at a low cost you can get a comfortable house for seasonal living.
Change houses country two-room with a toilet and a shower from the producer: high quality, reasonable prices
When choosing a change house for giving, preference should be given to quality products. Only such products can serve for a long time. It is most profitable to give preference to mini-houses from the manufacturer. They adhere to production technology and produce only high-quality products. Companies specializing in the production of modular homes are working to improve their products. They value their reputation. Each household premise for a summer residence passes due control. The cost of such household two-room houses pleasantly surprises.
Functional rooms, beautiful interior will bring comfort and satisfaction. The appearance of the house will fit perfectly into, fill it with special meaning. for country use for a long time will delight with its appearance.
When purchasing a summer cottage for building a house, most of our compatriots decide to build a temporary home. Summer two-room change houses with a toilet and a shower very successfully replace a full-fledged garden house, where you can have a good and comfortable rest, spend a weekend with your family, enjoying life away from the bustle of the metropolis. The rules for choosing and installing a country change house will be discussed in this publication.
whim or necessity
In fairness, it should be noted that the community of summer residents was divided into two camps. Some prove the necessity and economic feasibility of installation on a light construction site. The second argue that change houses are an extra waste of resources that can be directed to the improvement of the site. So, do you need a change house on the site?
Initially, such temporary buildings very successfully replace:
- warehouse for storage of building materials and tools;
- a study to manage the process of turning the “hotbed of wildlife” into a comfortable place to live;
- accommodation for builders.
After the construction of a capital building, a dwelling from a change house can be used as a guest house, utility block, workshop or a spacious summer kitchen. Lots of options.
What else can be done from a change house in the country? Yes, anything, because these are two full-fledged rooms with a sanitary unit. For example, use one room as a bedroom, and make a spacious kitchen out of the second. Another popular option: use one room for relaxation, the second as a pantry for storing garden tools.
If you wish, you can not engage in capital construction at all, but install a standard summer two-room change house with a shower and toilet on the site. Then gradually supplement the building with new modules, combining them into a single structure. The undoubted advantage of such construction is the possibility of installing individual trailers in several tiers, which significantly saves space on the site. The appearance, layout and functionality of the building will depend only on financial investments, the imagination of the owner and building codes.
Materials and equipment
A residential change house with a shower and a toilet can be made of metal and wood. Each of the materials has its own advantages and disadvantages. Let's consider them in more detail.
Metal constructions
Metal change houses are very durable, mobile, fireproof, have high strength. The frame is assembled from profiled pipes, a channel or a corner. For sheathing, galvanized corrugated board or metal tile is used. The shape of the roof is flat or shed.
All metal structural elements are treated with an anti-corrosion compound. Polyurethane foam is used as an insulating layer in metal trailers. Windows - wood or metal-plastic.
The main disadvantages of metal trailers:
- They do not have a ventilation system.
- On soft soils, foundations are required.
According to reviews, it is very uncomfortable to live in metal two-room summer cottages with a shower and a toilet: it is hot in summer and cold in winter. Already at -15 ° C, it is very problematic to heat such housing.
Wooden trailers
Timber is one of the most popular materials for the construction of temporary buildings. Wooden change houses have good strength, light weight, excellent appearance. In wooden buildings, air exchange and the most comfortable level of humidity are naturally maintained.
Main advantages:
- Affordable cost, due to the average quality of lumber.
- Environmental friendliness.
- Wooden country houses from change houses are very easy to redevelop.
Disadvantages of wooden trailers:
- fire hazard;
- do not tolerate movement;
- without proper treatment, wood can be damaged by fungus and insects.
The frame is assembled from a bar or board 100 x 50 mm. External cladding - moisture resistant OSB boards. Sheets can be used for interior cladding: chipboard, fiberboard, drywall. Mineral wool insulation, 50 mm thick, is used as a heat-insulating layer. Roof: gable, shed or flat.
Eurocabins
Eurocabinets country two-room gather from a sandwich panels. The main advantage of this building material is the possibility of application in wide temperature ranges. Sandwich panels have a three-layer structure: a metal frame, an outer skin of profiled steel sheet with a polymer coating, an inner skin of OSB boards. To create comfortable temperature indicators inside the room, the structure of the panel is filled with insulation.
The collapsible modular design of eurocabins facilitates transportation by any mode of transport.
Dimensions and execution
Standard dimensions of a change house made of metal: 6 x 2.4 m. Such dimensions are due to the dimensions of the loading platform for moving the building to the site.
Depending on the purpose, manufacturers offer two-room trailers of the following sizes:
- 2.3 x 5.8 m. This is the most budget option. The design, which is most often used as a bedroom and storage room for garden tools.
- 7 x 2.4 and 8 x 2.4 m. These are the most optimal dimensions of a change house for year-round use: photos with layout options will help you choose the most convenient design that takes into account the wishes of all family members.
Metal trailer with two rooms, shower and toilet 6 x 2.4 m.
Country two-room change house with a toilet and a shower.
Layout of a winter change house with a stove, toilet and shower.
The size of wooden temporary buildings can vary depending on the needs and capabilities of the owners. Economy option - "vest" with dimensions of 6 x 2.3 m.
Dimensions and layout of the classic "vest" with the dimensions of the premises.
Foundation for a two-room change house with a shower and a toilet
Before you make a country house out of a change house, you need to resolve the issue of arranging the foundation, in other words, the foundation. In the classic version, the trailer is a lightweight structure that does not require the creation of complex belt type.
For the construction of a country house from a trailer, you can use lightweight base options:
- ZhB blocks FBS, FBP, FBV.
- Supporting elements made of cinder block.
- Railway sleepers.
- Car tires.
To exclude seasonal ground movements, the selected material is installed on a gravel or sand cushion.
Some owners of temporary buildings install them on brick posts. This can only be done on non-rocky soils.
A more expensive option for a base for a country house from a change house - which is suitable for all soils except rocky ones. The number of supports is calculated based on the bearing capacity of the structure. The depth of the bookmark is below the freezing point. For trailers with dimensions of 6 x 2.4, 4 supports located at the corners of the structure are required. For buildings longer than 6 m, it is necessary to provide two more supports in the center.
Do-it-yourself trailer house
Work on the independent construction of a country house from a change house is carried out in several stages.
Selecting a location for installation
If you plan to build a stationary structure, then install the trailer in the most convenient place for you. If you plan to move the structure, carry out installation work near the entrance to the site.
Foundation construction
Remove the fertile layer of earth and carefully tamp the resulting "pit". A roofing material, polyethylene film or geotextile is laid on the bottom and walls, on top of which a “sand cushion” is poured and compacted. The required number of cinder blocks treated with a waterproofing compound is installed along the perimeter and in the center.
Installing the trailer on the foundation
If desired, a veranda or porch can be attached to this design by installing them on supports. If necessary, carry out work on the interior and exterior of the building.
The following materials are used for interior finishing work:
- waterproof plywood;
- OSB or chipboard boards (in the budget version - fiberboard sheets);
- drywall;
- lining.
For the exterior decoration of the house, the scheme for creating a “ventilated facade” with siding on the frame is most often used. Simpler options: lining, edged board with various sectional shapes.
The last stage of the construction of the house is the arrangement of the change house inside: a photo with examples is presented below. 
Classic trailer with bathroom, kitchen and bedroom.
Option for arranging the interior of the euro-cabin house 6 x 2.4 m.
Storage room.
Convenient country house from a block container.
Do-it-yourself warm country change house - video
We will send the material to you by e-mail
Garden or summer cottages require the placement of a small room on their territory, which will serve as a place for recreation or temporary residence. Usually they are made of wood, they do not have such strength as capital houses, but at the same time they perform their functions well and can be equipped with some communications. So, two-room summer cottages with a toilet and a shower are convenient and affordable, which can be purchased ready-made or built by yourself.
A great option for country life with a terrace
Change houses are much stronger and more functional than ordinary outbuildings. There are a variety of designs of such houses. In change houses with small dimensions, you can leave things and spend the night, and two-room ones can be used as temporary housing. This design is suitable for a family of three or four people, additional communications in the form of a toilet and a shower will be an indisputable plus for comfort.
The living area of change houses starts from 18 sq. m. Usually used in construction sizes 3 by 6 or 3 by 7 meters. In addition to the rooms in the layout, there is a dressing room and a kitchenette.
If you are looking for a two-room structure for tool storage or other technical purposes, then models with two separate rooms with different entrances are suitable. In any layout there is at least one window in each room.
Helpful information! Install additional shutters on windows that can protect from various weather conditions.
Such a temporary summer cottage has a number of its advantages:
- It can be used for living, and having made warming, even in winter.
- You can easily move the building if necessary.
- A minimum of time and effort will be spent on the construction, as well as material costs will be small.
Thus, country two-room change houses with a toilet and a shower will be an excellent solution for living on a site in summer or winter.
Variations of country two-room change houses: with and without a veranda, collapsible and from different materials
Any summer resident can choose to buy a ready-made change house or build it himself. In finished form, there are several options for buildings:
- Shield house. It has an attractive appearance, but there are no stiffeners, which reduces the service life. This option can only be used as a temporary building.
- Frame. The price is higher, but the service life is much longer. A wooden beam is used, the appearance is also presentable, however, there is a drawback - for insulation, you will need to use mineral wool, which dries the air.
- From a bar. You can classify such a change house as a durable housing. But at the same time, the cost will be high.
- Container. The easiest option for installation, as a ready-made metal container is used. It is rare to find the presence of a shower and toilet, therefore it is more often used as a utility room or warehouse, and can also be found in the form of a booth for a security guard.
And you can also find varieties not according to the material of manufacture, but in appearance and additional premises. So, a two-room country house with a toilet and a shower can be purchased with a veranda, with additional kitchen equipment or a dressing room.
Some firms that manufacture such temporary housing can offer you interesting projects even for a small building area, even add a second floor if necessary. Such organizations offer country change houses with a shower and a toilet to be made on a turnkey basis cheaply (the price varies depending on the region and the chosen company), so it will not be difficult to choose the most advantageous offer for yourself.
Country change houses inexpensively (photo and price): a few examples and design features
Change houses country two-room prices can vary greatly, depending on the chosen material of manufacture, the manufacturer's company and additional insulation. Here are some models with description, layout and price.
Table 1. Description, layout and price of summer cottages
| Image | Name | Description | price, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|
 | Change house with shower and toilet 6 by 1.5 | It is made of timber 50x150, internal and external finishing is made of coniferous lining, the roof is shed. | 25200 |
 | Change house with shower and toilet 6 by 2 | Beam 50 to 150, finishing - lining, the roof is made of galvanized steel, doors and partitions are frame. | 62200 |
 | Change house 5 on 2 | Beam 50 to 150, installation on piles (screw) is possible, the floor is made of grooved boards. | 53600 |
Thus, you can pick up two-room summer cottages with a toilet and a shower for yourself in terms of size, material of manufacture, interior and exterior finishes, roof type and other parameters. And you can also save money and build such a structure yourself.
Two-room summer cottages with a toilet and a shower: a self-assembly option
If you couldn’t find a cheap summer cottage with a toilet and shower, you can build it yourself, having purchased material for work in advance.
Consider the main stages of the construction of an independent country house.
Table 2. Stages of building a country house
| Description | Image |
|---|---|
| After we have decided on the installation site, which should not be too wet, we move on to the foundation. A simple option is to dig a hole the size of the perimeter of your structure to a depth of 10-15 cm and fill it with sand. Then, set the posts 20 cm above the surface. The second option is to make a full-fledged concrete foundation, which will last much longer. |  |
| We proceed to the assembly of the structure, we fix the racks. |  |
| We assemble the frame of a country change house according to the planned plan and from the purchased material. You will need a screwdriver to connect the elements. |  |
| The floor must be insulated and waterproofed. |  |
| You cover the rough floor surface (it can be left in this form or covered with something). |  |
| Assembling the walls, do not forget about the installation of doors and windows. |  |
| If you plan to use the building in the winter, then insulate the structure. |  |
| Go to the roof, it can be made flat, single or gable and coated with galvanized or other material. |  |
| Let's move on to interior and exterior decoration. You can use lining or block house. |  |
| It remains to equip the premises and you can live (including communications or install an outdoor shower and dry closet). |  |
To make it clearer, we suggest watching a video on the installation of a change house.
We equip the bathroom and bedroom
And so, everything is in the will of your imagination, the main thing is not to forget about a small amount of space and its proper use.
Summer cottages are the best option for temporary housing on your site. Two rooms, a toilet and a shower are the best option, and with additional insulation in such a building you can even spend the winter.
They have a lot of advantages, including the ability to move. You can choose the material of manufacture and the project yourself. Many companies offer to purchase ready-made change houses at an affordable price.
A change house with a shower is a small-sized wooden house, which consists of one, two or more rooms.Change houses have become popular due to a number of their advantages. The very first is the price, which differs markedly from the cost of capital construction. But at the same time, the change house will be able to provide you with everything you need. The speed of construction can take from one to two days and at the same time the house will be completely ready. Basically, time is saved due to the fact that the installation of a capital foundation is not required at all. It is easy to place the structure anywhere with the help of concrete blocks or screw piles.
The basis of the change house logs - timber 50x150
Draft floor - unedged board 25mm.
Frame - timber 50x50.
Floor - floor grooved board 22mm, on the subfloor.
Finishing outside - eurolining of class B, finishing with a blockhouse or imitation of a bar is possible.
Finishing of internal walls - eurolining class B.
Ceiling decoration - eurolining of class B.
The roof of the change house is made of roofing galvanized iron 0.4mm - wave C 8.
Roof type - one-pitched.
Doors - frame.
Partition of a change house - frame.
- Paid separately:
Foundation blocks 20cm x 20cm x 40cm solid 6 pieces - 1800 rubles.
The device of a sand cushion for foundation blocks - 1500 rubles.
Foundation tiles for blocks 50cm x 50cm - 12 pieces 4800 rubles.
Assembly on the site including the transfer of materials up to 30 meters - 9000 rubles.
Treatment of logs and subfloors with fire-retardant composition - 800 rubles.
Painting the outer walls with an antiseptic for wood - 1800 rubles.
Insulation of 5 cm Knaufdom mini-slab has wind and moisture insulation on both sides - 3600 rubles.
Finishing the outer walls with imitation timber - 7000 rubles.
Finishing the outer walls with a blockhouse - 15,000 rubles.
Foundation on screw piles with tying with timber with a diameter of 89 mm 4 pcs. - 14000 rubles.
Delivery of screw piles up to 100 km from MKAD - 3500 rubles. Further 30 rubles per km.
Hemming the roof extension by 20 cm around the perimeter - 2800 rubles.
You can buy a change house by leaving a call back or by calling 8 495 5007161. The manager will call you back and advise you.
Often the purchased summer cottage is part of a field with meter-long weeds. To fight the "wild flora" you need some kind of shelter - to rest, to gain strength for a new stage of the struggle. Building a house in an open field is not the most reasonable idea, so many people think about temporary housing. If you like comfort even in the field, a country two-room change house with a toilet and a shower is one of the best options.
materials
Although there are many building materials on the market, only the lightest, most practical and inexpensive are used in the construction of change houses. Country change houses are initially considered by many as a temporary option - the plans are to build a house. But the building often “grows” so firmly that it is either made into a guest house, or a summer kitchen, or used in some other way. So, even if you decide that this is only a temporary option, choose materials and sizes based on greater convenience.
Wood
Most often, change houses in our country are built of wood. They are not so cold in winter and not so hot in summer. In wooden buildings, the required level of humidity is naturally maintained. Therefore, in wooden change houses we feel more comfortable.
The advantage of wooden cabins is their low weight. Such structures stand even on truck tires or building blocks stacked on top of each other. And they feel fine. In general, a wooden country house with a toilet and a shower is a good option.
A wooden summer house with a toilet and a shower is the most common option.
But in order for the structure to look normal, regular care is required for the wood. It is necessary to renew the protective and decorative coating. What it will be - paint, varnish, wood oil - you choose, but you need to update the coating. Frequency - once a year, once every two or three years. It depends on the type of coverage. Oils are usually updated every two or three years, paint and varnish - once a year or two. Such a need is far from encouraging. Firstly, the cost of varnish / paint, and secondly, the time to remove the old coating and apply a new one (you do not need to remove the oils, in this case the coating is simply updated).
A significant disadvantage of wood is its fire hazard. And it's hard to deal with it. Of course, before construction, the material is impregnated with flame retardants, but if it burns, then this will not save either.
Metal
Metal change houses are fireproof, but living in them is uncomfortable. First, you need a ventilation system. It is far from always possible to ventilate the change house by opening the doors and windows. Therefore, ventilation must be taken care of. It is not difficult to make it in such a small building, but this is additional trouble and expense.
In addition, with a decrease in temperature, it becomes very cold in a metal change house, and it is difficult to heat it - the metal quickly releases heat into space. But in summer it is too hot in such a building. The sun heats the surface and the stuffiness is incredible. Even if it's not hot outside. You can partially save the situation by pulling an awning, but this solution will help only partially. The sun will still warm it, albeit to a lesser extent.
Another disadvantage of such change houses for summer cottages is a large mass. You can’t put it on cinder blocks anymore - you need a more solid base that can withstand the mass of metal and the situation inside. In addition, it also needs to be painted. Because without paint, metal rusts, and because appearance is also important.
Other options
Wood and metal are far from the only materials from which you can make a country house. Instances from other materials are rarely found on sale on a crane, but you can build them with your own hands in a few days. If you have experience, it will not be difficult for you, and if you do not have experience, this will be it. A good workout that will come in handy in the future. If you are not going to build a house with your own hands, then on the site you will have to do something, then do something, or something else. Yes, and the builders will have to finish the flaws themselves. So that's a good start.
So, here's what else you can make a change house for giving:
From these materials, prefabricated structures are obtained. More comfortable will be the existence in the frame. If you plan to use the change house on a long-term basis, then this is the best option. If the change house after the construction of the house is reclassified into a utility room, your choice is a sandwich panel.
Country two-room change house with a toilet and a shower: dimensions and layout
The best option for a garden plot or a summer house is a country two-room change house with a toilet and a shower. In fact, this is already a small country house. And in terms of functionality, and in terms of area, and in terms of ease of use. And here's the thing, if you order a house of the same area, it will cost you 25-30% more than a change house. Here are some interesting features.
Dimensions: which is more convenient
The normal width of the change house is 3-3.5 meters. With this width, the rooms are functional and comfortable. Even if the length of the change house is 6 meters, it is possible to enclose a toilet with a shower in the middle part, and arrange rooms on the sides.
A change house with a shower and a toilet is convenient - all the necessary premises are under this roof. This is especially appreciated during the rain, in early spring or autumn. But if the length of the trailer is only 6 meters, the rooms are narrow - two meters or so.
It will be more spacious in the rooms if the length of the change house is 8 meters. In this case, the width can not be increased. Then the rooms will turn out to be about 9 squares each, which is already enough for a comfortable life. That is, a country two-room change house with a toilet and a shower should ideally have a size of 3 * 8 meters.
Optimal dimensions: based on economic feasibility
So, we decided that the minimum dimensions of a country two-room change house with a toilet and a shower are 3 * 6 meters, comfortable 3 * 8 meters. But there are some nuances.
Look, in a “clean” form, taking into account the thickness of the walls inside the room, it will be about 2.5-2.6 meters wide and 2.8-2.6 meters long with an eight-meter trailer length. Agree, this is not enough. Only a bed can be placed in such a room. A very narrow passage will remain between the wall and its back, which cannot be used in any way. In front of the bed (one and a half) there will also be a very small area into which you can squeeze a small bedside table / chest of drawers and a chair.
Change house 8 * 4 - there is enough space for a comfortable arrangement of life
So if possible, it is desirable to increase the outer width to 3.5 meters. From the point of view of operation, this is convenient, but economically unprofitable. It's not just about increasing the amount of required materials. It will increase, but not very much. The point is a large number of trimmings, which will be obtained in this case. The standard length of boards and timber is 6 meters. So the optimal size is 3 by 6 meters. But, as we found out, it is not very convenient. And with a change house length of 8 meters, pieces of 4 meters remain. So the second optimal size that a country two-room change house with a toilet and a shower should have is 8 * 4 meters. In this case, the number of cuts will be very small. So the costs won't go up too much.
If this option seems too big for you, you can go the other way - buy some of the small-sized building materials - 2 meters each or in the pieces that you need. They are available at every sawmill, and since they are sorters, they cost much less per cube. So increasing the area can also help you reduce the cost of building materials.
The minimum size of a change house with a shower and a toilet is 4*.5 m
Wide change houses have only one drawback: they can be transported only with the permission of the traffic police:
- If the width is up to 2.55 meters, no permit is needed.
- From 2.55 m to 3.50 m - written permission.
- More than 3.55 meters - accompanied by a traffic police car.
This can concern you only if you are going to transport it somewhere or are going to buy it ready-made. If you will build it or order it from a company, this should not worry you.
Layout option for two-room cabins
One of the popular options for using a two-room change house for a summer residence is to make a kitchen and a dining room in one room. Moreover, they make a semi-partition, which nominally encloses the kitchen and living room. Good doors and possibly an insulated partition are needed where the living quarters are separated from the vestibule and the shower and toilet. A little later it will become clear why.
Country two-room change house with a toilet and a shower 3*8 meters. According to the layout - a traditional vest. It's hard to warm it up.
If you plan to use a change house in spring or autumn, and 1-2 people will live, the best layout is if the entrance is not in the middle (the so-called undershirts), but from one of the edges, as in the photo below.
Why is this layout better? This makes it easier to heat the rooms. In spring and autumn, you can not do without heating. In a vest, you can heat only one room with one stove. Keeping the doors open is not the best idea, as the heat will leave, because the vestibule with open doors does not fulfill its purpose. So it turns out that only one of the rooms will be inhabited.
But there are more options:
- in cold weather, use one of the rooms as a refrigerator, pantry, warehouse;
- put two heat sources - one in each of the rooms;
- make a portable vestibule.
The advantages of the layout above are that almost the entire change house can be heated with one stove. Only the bathroom is cold. But a small volume is easier to heat. Before taking a shower, you can briefly turn on a portable heat source that will warm the room. And if you heat water with wood-burning titanium, then it will heat the room.
Change houses with a veranda
It is very convenient if there is a clean covered area in front of the change house - a covered veranda. Here you can work or relax while it is raining, here you can put a table for eating. It's really very convenient. So it’s better to plan everything at once and make the foundation for the veranda at the same time as the house. and later, but it will cost more. The foundation will be separate, unconnected, it will be necessary to think about how to connect the roof.
You can do even more - there is never a lot of space on the veranda
It is immediately better to consider the veranda at its full length - from edge to edge on the south or east side. Even better - make it in the form of the letter "G", covering two adjoining sides. Believe me, there is not much space. By the way, part of the veranda can be sewn up, doors can be installed and used as a pantry / dressing room. The space inside the change house is quite small, it is problematic to find a place to store things. And so you don’t spend space inside, and things / tools are available.
Part of the veranda can then be glazed and the kitchen can be moved here, making a dining room. This is exactly what happens over time. It is really convenient, and, as you settle in your summer cottage, you will gradually increase, add, and complete.
Foundation selection and site preparation
The choice of foundation, of course, depends on the type of soil and the depth of soil freezing in a particular region. But change houses - even garden and country houses - are considered temporary buildings. Let them "temporarily" stand for ten or more years ... Therefore, the approach here is not the same as when choosing a foundation for a house. One of the main criteria is low costs. Less is better. From this point of view, we will consider this issue.
Building blocks stacked on a prepared pillow - a simple version of the foundation for a change house
Foundation for a house
As already mentioned, change houses are even on tires and stacked on top of each other building blocks or columns of bricks. They really stand, because they have a small mass, and, due to the mobility of the frame structure, they withstand a slight skew (sometimes they can withstand a noticeable skew). But, if you do it (necessarily on an incoherent foundation), be prepared for the fact that every spring you will have to do something - it either lags behind, then rises, then falls (in relation to the house),
If you love “thoroughly and forever”, make a screw or pile foundation right away. For light construction, this is an ideal stable option. It is not suitable only for quicksand or rocky soils. But stones will also go on rocky soils, and with quicksand, the conversation is generally separate - there is only a slab without any options.
And this is - for lovers of a margin of safety for everyone - a pile foundation with a metal pipe piping
Now for the number of supports. A country two-room change house with a toilet and a shower 3 * 6 meters can stand on 4 supports in the corners. For longer ones - 7-8 meters - you also need supports in the middle of the long side. Total - 6 pieces. It does not make sense to put additional ones - the carrying capacity of these is more than enough.
Site preparation
This step is often forgotten or considered insignificant. In vain. The costs are not so big, but the benefits are obvious. What need to do:
Why do all this? So that a swamp does not form under the change house and plant and animal remains that are contained in the fertile layer do not begin to rot. The phenomenon is very unpleasant and, after the change house has been set up and settled in, it is difficult to eliminate. It is better to eliminate the opportunity itself than to deal with the consequences.
The second plus of installing a change house on a prepared site is less possibility that it will “lead” during spring heaving. This possibility will not bother you unless you have installed a change house on piles (screw or filler). All other "lite" options are subject to this phenomenon.
Arrangement of change house inside
A very important point is how to finish the change house inside. I want it to be beautiful, practical and inexpensive. It should be said right away that it is difficult to find a suitable option. Some of the requirements usually have to be neglected. Here are the options:
Other options for finishing country or garden change houses are almost never used.
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