Tuscany is a region in northwestern Italy, whose capital is Florence. Tuscany is the origin of the Italian Renaissance. Tuscany is the birthplace of such remarkable people as Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo and Dante Alighieri. Traces of Italy's first major civilization, the Etruscan, have been found by archaeologists in Tuscany.
Tuscan style in the interior
Tuscan style represented by warm, earthy tones and rather simple wooden antique Mediterranean furniture. This decorative style is very close to American southwestern interior design trends originating from states such as California, Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico and parts of Texas.
Formation of the Tuscan style
Tuscan style originates in the Etruscan civilization, then absorbs the features of the Renaissance. The Tuscan style developed under the influence of the Tuscan countryside, as well as the architectural traditions of France and Spain, bordering Tuscany by sea to the west.
The fertile soil of the Mediterranean brought to the Tuscan style the images and textures of cypresses and olive trees, the vineyards for which Tuscany is so widely known throughout the world, golden, juicy pears, as well as the wonderful aromas and colors of jasmine, rosemary and bougainvillea.
Tuscan style color palette
The color scheme of the Tuscan style is very warm and natural, the same as the warm and welcoming Mediterranean climate of Tuscany. The palette starts with earth tones, progressing to brownish-orange and tarracotta clay, and finally to cream tones and worn stucco tones. Shades of green are represented by tall, majestic cypresses that line Tuscany's roads, winding vineyards, and foliage of fruit and olive trees. Rich and deep ocher, golden yellow color palette of Tuscan sunflowers, ripe lemon trees and the warm rays of the setting Tuscan sun. Cobalt blue reflects the colors of the sea and sky, while the deep color of burgundy is the color of wonderful Tuscan wines.
Tuscan interior elements
Walls. The walls have the effect of aged plaster, faded colors or may be glazed. The classic version uses gypsum stucco, sometimes covered with gold leaf, which adds sophistication to the interior.
Ceiling. Dark wood beams are standard features of a traditional Tuscan ceiling, contrasting with the smooth, light-coloured stucco walls. Ceiling paintings such as clouds or angels are often used to decorate ceilings in lobbies and dining rooms. The ceilings are crowned with chandeliers decorated with gilded medallions.
Floor, roof and countertops. Terracotta tiles are used as the most traditional floor and roof covering. Popular solutions for flooring and countertops are natural stones such as travertine, marble, granite and limestone used as building materials. But for kitchen aprons and fountains, Tuscans' favorite coating is mosaics or hand-painted tiles.
Tuscan decor
The walls are wonderfully decorated with paintings by Tuscan artists - still lifes with flowers, grapes and pears, bottles of wine and cheese. Forged mirrors, sconces, candlesticks, shelves and gates also serve as accents in the interior. Fabric tapestries with wonderful ornaments add an interesting texture to the walls.
Tuscan style in interior design brought with him a romantic and elegant home decoration, warm and welcoming feelings, the same as the fertile and sunny land of Tuscany. Tuscan style in interior design is relevant all over the world to this day.
The Tuscan provincial style began to take shape in the era of the Etruscan civilization and borrowed a number of fundamental elements of ancient Greek architecture. Italian architects of the Renaissance even talked about the so-called "Tuscan order", which was characterized by extreme minimalism and simplicity of the first ancient buildings.
color of the earth
The Renaissance culture brought symmetry and round dormer windows, arched framing of terraces and galleries, regulated facade articulation and decorative elements characteristic of urban palazzos, as well as plaster walls into the Tuscan country canon.
Tuscan house interiors
The interiors of traditional Tuscan houses are full of provincial charm, built on functional simplicity and love for handmade items: wooden and wicker furniture, majolica, ceramics and embroidered textiles (today, antique and antique structural elements, furnishings and decor are often used in styling). The atmosphere is dominated by a warm palette of natural shades of Tuscan land - ash-gray, beige, brown, terracotta, rich yellow, olive, but priority is given to pure white. The texture range is made up of stone, terracotta, cotton, linen, wool, as well as dark, aged natural wood,.
landscape mise-en-scenes
An important conceptual component of a provincial Tuscan house is its landscape setting. The residence is always surrounded by several open terraces or courtyards with pergolas entwined with greenery, large ceramic flowerpots and green parterres with overgrown bushes of boxwood, oleander, rosemary, sage, roses, rockrose, gorse, etc. As a rule, cypresses, olive trees, holm oaks, laurels, pomegranates, strawberry trees serve as vertical dominants in the Tuscan home landscape.
Italy has long been famous for its designers, artists and sculptors, so it is not at all surprising that a number of interior styles belong to this amazing country. The Tuscan-style kitchen features warm colors and natural wood furnishings that are simple yet amazingly beautiful. The surrounding space is saturated with the Italian sun and the fresh greenery of Tuscany, there is a lot of light and peace in it, and the aroma of morning coffee and rosemary hovers around.
What is Tuscan style
The interior in Tuscan style was influenced by the rural traditions of Tuscany, but France and Spain also made some contribution to it. The Mediterranean is reflected in the Tuscan design with its characteristic notes and images in the form of vineyards, olive trees and golden, juicy pears.
Tuscan style in the interior of the kitchenmany people call it Italian country music, due to its close connection to the rural way of life.
Properly arrange Tuscan cuisine is possible only with large rooms. The best option would be a kitchen-dining room with a huge dining table, which can accommodate not only family members, but also guests. Therefore, for city apartments and small country houses, such an interior can not even be considered.
Color palette
Tuscan style involves unity with nature, so the color scheme in materials and decor includes natural shades:
- pale and golden yellow;
- terracotta;
- wine red;
- brownish;
- bleached;
- cream;
- green;
- blue.
This range fills the room with light, comfort and warmth of the Apennine Peninsula.
Walls
The wall decoration resembles aged and faded plaster, which gives the interior the look of a rural house that has not been repaired for a long time. Often one of the walls is left in its original form, lined with stone.
As an additional decoration use:
- glaze;
- plaster molding;
- Gold leaf;
- ceramic tiles.
All these tricks add sophistication and an unusually cozy homely atmosphere to the kitchen.
Ceiling
Traditionally, ceilings in Tuscan-style kitchens are decorated with wooden beams. They contrast beautifully with light ceilings and walls.
As an additional decor, ceiling paintings are performed in the gaps between the beams. They depict angels or simply paint clouds in cobalt blue.
Ceiling chandeliers are chosen massive, in a wooden and metal frame. They are decorated with gilded medallions, pendants and other elements, as well as candle lamps. Such details emphasize the old component of Italian country music.
Some designers suggest using more modern models of lamps made in metal. This option is acceptable, but the effect of Tuscan cuisine will be somewhat blurred.
Flooring
In rustic kitchens in Tuscany, the most common flooring is made of natural stone, ceramic tiles in terracotta shades or natural wood. It is these materials that are most suitable for the Tuscan style.
It is not allowed to use modern materials imitating stone or wood in the Italian country interior for flooring. Everything must be natural!
Furniture
Tuscan style is distinguished by bulky furniture made of natural wood. Quite often, it is decorated with carved elements and is sure to grow old. The facades are mostly solid, but glass elements are still found in the form of framed inserts. Open shelves are hung on the walls, and whatnots are placed on the floor, where they place:
- ceramic dishes;
- forged items;
- vases with fruits and olives.
Large household appliances are selected carefully. It is recommended to purchase antique-style stoves, or built-in appliances and a hob. So that the oven or refrigerator does not spoil the overall impression, they must be closed with facades.
Italian style
Italian, he is also a Mediterranean style of interior has its own distinctive features. Having absorbed all the sunny tones of this peninsula, it does not have such sharp bursts as the character of the locals. Oddly enough, but, despite all the liveliness of the Italians, the design of classic Italian interiors is characterized by traditionalism and restraint. The appeasement of style is determined by the use of natural materials, which to the greatest extent allow you to make the house cozy.
The most common natural wood and stone. These materials have their origin in Tuscany, where coastal houses were built from them. The most characteristic species are pine and oak, lacquered or natural. Achievements of progress in the Italian style fit with difficulty, traditions are passed down from generation to generation, hence the passion for antiques, including antique furniture.
Italian style, Mediterranean style or very popular Tuscan style in Europe - all of them are close to the antique style and country style at the same time. This combination antique luxury (with its monumentality, columns, ornate ornaments, expensive materials) and rustic simplicity (with the prevalence of wood, attrition, beams, a large number of living plants) is precisely the main difference between the Italian style in its variation, which is most popular in the world.
Italian style or Tuscan style in the interior: decoration
Walls
Venetian plaster- a typical material that is suitable for decorating the walls of a room in an Italian or Tuscan style. Its texture with the effect of man-made makes the interior individual, luxurious and simple at the same time.
Several types of materials can be combined in one Italian style interior: first of all, it is a mosaic, plaster and wall painting. Mosaic tiles in the Italian style are especially spectacular, they are used not only in the interior of bathrooms, but also in kitchens, and also partially in rooms.
Antique tiles, with uneven, as if burnt edges, fit well into the Italian style in particular and the Mediterranean in general.
And the apron can be made from mosaic tiles from the same collection. The apron is often decorated with Mediterranean themed tile panels.
Use of natural stone in italian, mediterranean, tuscan style welcome, but in a dosed amount. It is used for decoration, a fragment of a wall, an arched opening, a column. Since such natural materials are quite expensive, you can use artificial substitutes - artificial. On sale there are decorative wall panels with wood veneer or imitation masonry.
For Italian, Tuscan, Mediterranean styles arched openings are characteristic. These can be real openings in the walls or “false”, fake openings, including those made in the form of a fresco.
Ceiling
The ceiling can be stretched, made in a single light tone or with a printed pattern reminiscent of the palaces of Florence. You can decorate the ceiling with wooden beams - in the Tuscan style they are often dark and very massive.
floors
The integrity of the room is given by the floor, made in the same style throughout the house or apartment. Perfectly matches the Italian style in the interior with matte tiles or marble mosaics for the floor.
Authentic Tuscan bedroom
When choosing a similar floor, it is advisable to remember that the tile is a rather cold material. Therefore, in the middle lane, it is desirable to install the "warm floor" system in parallel with its laying.
A wooden floor is also not forbidden, but at the same time, the texture of the tree should be neutral. In the Italian interior, the walls dominate, not the floor and ceiling.
Linoleum is the most economical option and not quite suitable for the Italian style. However, if you choose a quality one, then the drawing on it will look like a natural one.
Italian style in the interior: colors
The color palette includes predominantly warm colors: beige, orange, yellow, pale pink. The walls, however, can be snow-white or off-white.
Several colors can be combined, highlighting individual areas with a bright shade. This method allows you to make the room brighter. By combining golden ocher and terracotta, you can achieve the illusion of solar splashes.
Interior in Italian, Tuscan, Mediterranean style: individual elements of decor, accessories, lighting
The light should be soft and diffused: several lamps located in different places of the room allow this solution to be fully realized. They can be wall-mounted or recessed into the ceiling.
Most of all, for the interior in Italian, Tuscan, Mediterranean styles, low pendant lamps. Such pendant lamps will especially successfully fit into the interior in the event that they resemble antique products. In general, pendant lamps are suitable for any interiors in retro, country and ethnic styles, and antique lamps are suitable for patios. It can be lighting items made of brass, forging, bronze.
Without such stylistic details, the design will not be complete. For the kitchen, such an addition will be a wicker fruit vase, decorative bottles with olive oil and spices inside, clay pots with flowers. There can be a lot of living plants - after all, this is the Mediterranean.
In the living room, you can hang a picture in an antique frame on the wall, throw a few pillows on the sofa. Small figurines, Murano glass products - all this will bring comfort to the room.
In the same Italian-style room, you can combine a simple floral bedspread and the same sofa cushions, embroidered napkins and luxurious heavy curtains with tassels, fringe and lambrequin. Such eclecticism is observed in everything: a wicker basket can stand next to an elegant figurine, and luxurious upholstered furniture can stand next to a shabby wall with a finishing stone chaotically pasted on it.
In general, the impression is something like this: we are in a sunny, sultry resort, we are blown by the Mediterranean wind, we live in a very old village villa, which was once finished, furnished and decorated with a claim to antique (ancient Roman) luxury.
The Tuscan style in the interior of the world's leading designers is advised to use for those who like the warm shades of the earth, the color of rust and brick and furniture that matches the Mediterranean direction.
Style origins
Tuscany belongs to one of the regions of Italy, but despite this, in the Tuscan interior you can also see the presence of Spanish and French trends taken from the Mediterranean style. Perhaps such an association was due to trade routes that were laid millennia ago between different shores of the same sea.
The Tuscan interior is also replete with details that he inherited from the Etruscan culture of antiquity and from the Middle Ages. Due to immigrants from the Old World, the Tuscan style also had a certain influence on the decor and architecture of buildings in Southern California, Arizona, Nevada and other US states.
Interiors in Tuscan style are designed and in full accordance with nature. Tuscany is a rich land: cypress and olive groves, vineyards, orchards with dozens of the most diverse varieties of trees give the most amazing shades and smells. Rosemary fields, jasmine bushes, thickets of bougainvillea fill the air and houses of this colorful area with an unprecedented aroma. And all these natural gifts are widely used by people in their homes.
Basic principles
The Tuscan style is easy for non-specialists to identify by several features. You can do this from a photo or live, having considered all the design of houses or apartments.
Color palette
In the interior, warm, natural shades are very popular, corresponding to the climate of the Mediterranean area. The interior begins to be formed from neutral shades - terracotta, light cream, that is, from those colors that are closer to the ground.
The green tones recall in the Tuscan style the magnificent cypresses that grow along the country roads of the region, tell about the vine, the fruits and leaves of the olive trees.
The interior is impossible without the presence of a rich ocher color, golden yellow, corresponding in saturation to sunflower fields, pale yellow, reminiscent of juicy lemons.
Clear skies and deep seas are recreated in style with cobalt. The famous wine of Tuscany is reminiscent of a maroon shade.
Tuscan style walls
The Tuscan style cannot be fully observed without the appropriate materials for the walls, floor and ceiling. Materials imitating ancient plaster and fresco are widely used - both ordinary plaster and modern decorative are used, liquid wallpaper is popular. In the photo of Tuscan-style interiors, it is noticeable that large-sized ceramic tiles, natural, natural stone of different shades and patterns - granite, marble, travertine - are used for finishing floors, walls in any rooms, countertops. To highlight the contour of the walls in the interior, gypsum stucco molding decorated with gold leaf can be used.
When decorating a country house in the Tuscan style, do not forget about the tiled roof. Mosaic tiles are used in the interior not only for finishing kitchen aprons, but also for decorating fountains. In the interior, one distinguishing feature can be noted - a combination of light, smooth ceilings with dark wood beams fixed to them. In the hallway and dining room, the interior of Tuscany allows you to paint the ceilings with flying clouds or angels.
Furniture and decor elements
Tuscan style also involves the use of special furniture, it is distinguished by classic lines, skillfully polished surfaces, forged and stained glass inserts in doors, windows, partitions. The interior of the kitchen perfectly combines wooden cabinets with bright and memorable accessories - a frying pan with a large, voluminous handle, a set of ceramic pots and pans, bunches of dried herbs.
In addition, in the kitchen of the inhabitants of Tuscany, spicy herbs are sure to grow in pots - oregano, basil, rosemary and other plants used in cooking. Ceramic bottles with healthy olive oil, baskets with fresh vegetables and fruits, fragrant garlic bundles decorate a cozy family room. In the interior, you can often see tabletops decorated with mosaics.
Tuscan interior can be filled with wrought iron mirror frames, sconces, candlesticks, metal doors.
In the living room and bedroom, it is recommended to decorate the walls with tapestries and fabric wallpapers. On the walls, the presence of landscapes of Tuscany, exquisite still lifes with fruits, flowers, cheeses and wine bottles is welcome. The Tuscan interior welcomes wall decoration with murals. Patterns can depict grape leaves, fruits, scrolls.
The elegance and romanticism of the Old World, together with a piece of fragrant summer, you can convey at home. Tuscan style will transform any city apartment, turning it into an incredibly sunny place.
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