How to build a wooden house. How to build a wooden house on your own. Installation of sewer and water systems

The wooden house does not lose popularity even today, because until now it remains the most environmentally friendly and safe housing. At the same time, wood is characterized by high strength and long service life. It retains heat in the room for a long time, forms a comfortable microclimate and a cozy atmosphere in the house.

In turn, the light weight of the tree does not require a heavy deep foundation. And the processed log and timber look very attractive, aesthetically pleasing and finished. Therefore, wooden walls do not need finishing. All this reduces physical and financial costs, reduces construction time.

Many refuse wooden houses, as the tree is subject to negative influence. However, modern construction technologies and lumber processing prevent rotting and drying out of wood, the appearance of cracks and mold. Protective compositions retain the color, original appearance and properties of lumber for a long time. Such a house will easily stand for about a hundred years!

Stages of building a wooden house

Before construction, first of all, you need to decide on the type of materials. Wooden materials are also different. The main products are timber and logs. They are similar in physical properties and qualities, but different in appearance. If this is a house for permanent residence, the cross section of the timber should be at least 150x150 mm, and the diameter of the log should be at least 220 mm.

Then comes the design. You can choose a ready-made project and make changes or develop an individual one. The construction company "MariSrub" builds wooden houses both according to a standard and according to a personal project. In the catalog of the company you will find a wide selection of ready-made cottages, cottages and baths. There are houses with an attic, a terrace and a balcony, a built-in pool and a garage, one-story and two-story houses.

There are the following stages of building a house:

  • Design, selection and production of lumber;
  • Foundation installation;
  • Assembly of a log house;
  • Roof installation;
  • Insulation and waterproofing of the log house, work with the walls of the house (grinding, caulking, processing, etc.);
  • Installation of windows and doors;
  • Conducting and connecting engineering networks;
  • Decorative finish.

We must not forget about the protective treatment with antiseptics and flame retardants, which is carried out several times. For the first time immediately after the manufacture of lumber, then after the installation of the log house and at the final stages of finishing the building. The masters of the company "MariSrub" must perform antiseptic at every stage! Let's take a closer look at each type of building material. And learn how to build a wooden house with your own hands.

What material to choose

  • The rounded log is a material of the correct cylindrical shape with a perfectly smooth and even surface. Aesthetically attractive product will harmoniously fit into the environment and will look spectacular on a suburban area. Due to the even and smooth surface, rounded logs are easy to stack and fasten;
  • Chopped logs are suitable for those who prefer houses in the traditional Russian style. Lumber is processed manually, which preserves the top layer of wood as much as possible and increases the protective properties. An interesting unusual relief of lumber will make the house original and refined. However, it is more difficult to lay a chopped log than a round log. And it costs more due to manual work;
  • Profiled timber - lumber with a square or rectangular section, a perfectly smooth and even surface. The beam is easy to lay, and the installation of the log house will take no more than a week. The material is distinguished by minimal shrinkage, high thermal insulation and a neat appearance. The log house looks stylish and aesthetically pleasing;
  • Double timber is an excellent option for building a bathhouse and a house for permanent residence. It represents two minibars, between which ecowool is laid as a heater. This increases the heat and sound insulation materials, which saves on building insulation. In such a room it will be comfortable both in summer and in winter.

The foundation of a wooden house

To choose the right type of foundation, take into account the weight and design features of the house, the type of soil and the level of groundwater on the land. For buildings with a basement, basement or underground floor, a strip foundation is suitable. It represents a tape that runs along the perimeter of the house and takes the entire load of the building. This is a very strong, stable and durable foundation that can be built on moving ground.

A columnar foundation is chosen for a compact cottage or bath, as well as for land with heavily freezing soil. This is an affordable and inexpensive option. It is not suitable for large houses and buildings with a basement! The most common foundation in wooden construction is the pile foundation. If the pillars are dug into the ground, then the piles are screwed in. The pile foundation is suitable for any log or log house, for any soil and groundwater level.

A slab foundation is chosen with a very high level of groundwater and unstable soil with poor bearing capacity. It is suitable for large and heavy buildings, it is characterized by high cost and complexity of work.

When installing any foundation, further communications are taken into account. Special attention should be paid to the insulation and waterproofing of the structure, the installation of a drainage system. For more information on which base to choose and how to make a foundation for a wooden house, see.

Log house installation

Making and installing a log house from a log or timber is not as difficult as it seems. Perhaps this is even the easiest stage in the construction of a wooden house. First, a waterproofing layer of roofing felt is laid on the poured frozen surface of the foundation. Boards over 5 cm thick are placed on top of the roofing sheets, and then a layer of jute is laid. This technique increases the thermal insulation properties of the house, because up to 40% of heat leaves the room through the floor.

A log house is installed on the insulation layer. Production logs or timber must be treated with protective compounds and marked. Such a wall kit is easy to assemble according to the technological map. The crowns are laid row by row, checked by level and fastened in a checkerboard pattern with the help of a dowel. At the same time, a layer of insulation is laid on each crown and fixed with a construction stapler.

The log house is tied up at the corners, and the logs or beams are connected every meter using spikes. Additional fastening is important for the design to be strong and stable. After installing the log house and the rough roof, you need to wait 6-12 months. At this time, the main shrinkage of a wooden house occurs.

Other jobs

Installation of the roof includes the calculation and construction of the truss system, the selection and installation of roofing, the installation of drainpipes and other additional elements, as well as hemming the roof. For a wooden house, it is not necessary to use rigid fastening of rafters, fronts and girders so that the structure does not break during subsequent shrinkage.

For houses made of timber or logs, a classic metal tile and soft roof, natural wood flooring (shingle), ondulin will be a suitable option. For small houses and outbuildings, slate and corrugated board are used.

Installation of windows and doors requires preliminary installation of a pigtail or casing. If the structures are fastened directly to the ends of the opening, in the process of subsequent shrinkage they will be deformed and displaced. Windows and interior doors are better to choose from wood.

Such designs do not violate the harmony of environmental friendliness and safety of a wooden house. Wooden windows and doors are characterized by environmental friendliness, naturalness, durability and reliability. Wood does not heat up, does not emit an unpleasant toxic odor and does not attract dust like plastic.

Working with walls involves careful processing of a log or timber with an antiseptic, grinding and caulking. Sanding will improve the appearance of the wood and will repair the cracks that have appeared during shrinkage. After such a procedure, the paint and varnish will lie evenly and beautifully. Insulation of interventional seams is done with jute, moss, tow or acrylic sealant. Caulking will close cracks and cracks, enhance the thermal insulation of the house.

Caulking is important to carry out with strict adherence to technology, otherwise the walls may warp. Uniformity and sequence of actions play an important role in this process. Work begins with the lower crown and is laid along the perimeter of the house, first from the outside and then inside. Only then does it move on to the next row.

Final stage

At the end, the built house is once again treated with protective compounds, if necessary, decorative exterior and interior decoration is performed. In this case, it is important to choose environmentally friendly, safe and reliable materials. Acrylic varnishes and paints, natural oils and wax are well suited. Experts advise using wooden finishing materials, including lining and block house (log imitation), parquet and laminate, cork or oak panels.

For decoration, natural materials such as stone or glass are used. For the bathroom and bathroom choose tiles, mosaics and processed wood. Many people prefer to keep the natural look of a log or beam and choose a “zero” finish. In this case, it is important to carefully treat the wood with antiseptics and cover it with decorative varnish. To preserve texture and color, choose transparent products.

The company "MariSrub" performs a full range of works on the construction of a wooden house from a bar or log. We produce lumber on our own, which guarantees the quality of products and allows you to save on delivery, contractor services. That's why we offer low prices!

In "MariSrub" you can order the construction of a turnkey house according to a standard or individual project. The architect of the firm will finalize and transform the selected option, taking into account the characteristics of the land plot and the wishes of the client, or develop a new project from scratch. The masters of the company will install a log house, build a roof and foundation, install and connect engineering networks. We carry out insulation and all work with the walls of the house. We guarantee the quality and compliance with the terms of construction!

Are you wondering how to build a house with your own hands? To begin with, let's consider what technologies are used to build wooden dwellings. Below are the main types of houses made of natural material:

Srubny;

frame;

Frame-panel;

Panel;

Shield;

Lumber.

Ancestral experience

The oldest and most widespread option is a log house. It was used in Ancient Russia, Sweden and Finland - in countries where there was no shortage of wood. This is due to the fact that the creation of log structures implies a large consumption of timber. Nevertheless, the advantages of such structures are obvious: they are durable, warm and pleasing to the eye with their appearance.

When choosing a structure of this type, the walls need to be driven out in only one layer. Thanks to technology that has been developed not even for years, but for centuries, after laying the logs, insignificant gaps remain between them, which are difficult to notice with the naked eye.

How to build a house with your own hands and what other options can you use? In second place after the timber-frame technology is the lumber technology. How is glued timber obtained? The logs are unraveled on boards, dried, then they are glued together with a specially designed composition that does not pose a danger to human health. The moisture level in such material is within ten percent. Due to the cut, the internal stress of the log is reduced, which is why the glued beam is practically not subject to shrinkage and deformation. This material has another plus: thanks to the comb profile, the logs are much simpler and easier to fit together. The erected wall turns out to be so strong and durable that it can be compared with a plane from a solid shield.

We build a frame house with our own hands

Construction can be carried out according to Canadian or Finnish technology. Independent work on the creation of such a dwelling is not particularly difficult. First you need to decide what purpose the structure will have. The difference in the construction of seasonal and permanent housing is significant. It lies in the approach to warming. The fact is that the original version of the design is a frame of horizontal strapping and vertical racks. Based on the purpose of the building, the existing voids are filled with heat-insulating material.

How to build in such a way that you can comfortably live in it all year round? Keep in mind that a board one hundred millimeters thick simply cannot keep warm in winter. It is equally important to choose the right insulation. In this case, it is recommended to use the data provided by the Russian NIIZhB. So, a single layer of expanded polystyrene with a thickness of forty millimeters replaces 45 mm of mineral wool, 65 mm of fiberboard, 140 mm of wood, 860 mm of brick and 380 mm of expanded clay concrete (referring to thermal conductivity).

Foundation

How to build a house with your own hands so that it lasts as long as possible? Multi-story frame structures should not be erected. The structure will not be able to properly support the entire load of the second level. If necessary, the organization of the attic is allowed.

It is not advisable to make a deep foundation for a light frame house. The best choice would be a tape shallow, prefabricated from concrete blocks or a columnar foundation. Its main function is the formation of a rigid frame, which is strengthened by iron reinforcement (with a tape type), a monolithic grillage (with a columnar one) or a reliable connection of the lower trim to all reinforced concrete blocks (with a prefabricated foundation).

frame

Continuing to consider the question of how to build a house with your own hands, we note that structures made of wood or metal are currently used. The latter are much less common, as they require 35-45% more construction costs.

To create a wooden frame, it is best to use oak. If it is not possible to purchase it, pay attention to high-quality material of other species - logs with a section of at least 150 by 150 mm.

Corner joints are made using the "thorn - groove" system. They are adjusted in such a way that there are no gaps left. According to experts, it is better not to use metal compounds. The fact is that the wood begins to rot intensively as a result of contact with any metal product, be it a nail, a self-tapping screw or something like that. Accordingly, the connection in the problem area is weakened, and the house itself begins to loosen. The most reliable way of fastening is with the help of wooden dowels.

The outer side of the frame is sheathed with boards (lining or grooved board up to six centimeters wide). Do not lose sight of the fact that in the first year the wood actively swells or cracks, reacting to weather conditions. For this reason, it is not worth nailing the outer boards firmly.

Floor

Not a single building of a house with your own hands is complete without arranging the floor. To do this, wooden beams with a section of 150 by 50 millimeters are laid along the perimeter of the future walls. Previously, roofing material is laid under them. It is equally important to treat the material with a special impregnation that prevents the wood from swelling from moisture. The structure is fixed with anchor bolts with a step of no more than two meters. An important role is played by precisely set angles. When checking the level, the maximum allowable misalignment should be no more than ten millimeters.

The floor, walls and load-bearing structures are made of the same material. Otherwise, the house may warp due to the different coefficients of expansion of the wood. The rough floor is laid from an uncut board as from the cheapest material. First, logs are laid, insulation is laid between them, and floorboards are laid on top.

Walls

When building a private house with your own hands, it is important to organize a flat and dry platform for assembling walls. The frame is assembled from vertical boards of the same size. The standard wall height is 2275 cm. However, it is not at all necessary to be tied to this value, because the higher the ceilings, the more the room is filled with light and air. Wall sections are calculated on the basis of data on permissible floor loads. Beams can be installed in increments of 30, 40 or 60 centimeters.

Window

How to build a house with your own hands so that the home is cozy and bright? For this, special attention should be paid to the windows. According to the norms, their size should be at least eighteen percent of the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe wall where it is planned to make an opening. Glazing can be single, double or triple. It all depends on local climatic conditions and the purpose of the house (for permanent residence or temporary).

Roof

We are building a house with our own hands. The final stage of the responsible process is the installation of the roof. The choice of materials is great - this is ondulin, and soft roofing, and natural tiles, and metal profiled sheets. The choice depends on the preferences of the owners and on their financial capabilities.

Dampness is considered the main destroyer of a frame house. That is why for its construction you should choose the driest and highest place on the site. If you still do not dare to take on the construction of a home, you can order a ready-made turnkey option. In this case, the house will cost you from ten to thirty thousand rubles per square meter.

Features of the construction of a log house

If you are planning to build a wooden house with your own hands, consider the following:

-Mold, woodworms, blue. Be sure to cover the logs with a special impregnation. After about a year, when the material cracks a little, the procedure must be repeated. This will allow the antiseptic to penetrate into the deeper layers of the tree.

- Thermal lock. This is a longitudinal groove in a log. It serves to reduce the airflow of the wall. For a round log, it should be concave and located at the bottom; for a profiled log, one part of the lock is cut from above, and the second from below.

- Protection from the cold. After the final assembly of the log house, insulation is laid between the crowns. It can be sphagnum moss or cuckoo flax, linen and hemp tow, felt.

Note to the owner

Ideas for a home built with your own hands will help make your home even more comfortable. So, do not rush to throw away a burned-out light bulb. It is enough to make a hole in the plinth for flowers and hang an unusual container. Get the original vase.

You can make an unusual lampshade from an old vegetable grater. To do this, it is necessary to make a hole for the wire in the handle, insert a cartridge with a light bulb inside and connect the device to the network.

You can make a great coffee table out of unnecessary pieces of wood. The frame will be an empty box. Its ends should be pasted over with "patch" from thick branches, and the top - with brushwood.

Do-it-yourself home decoration

So, the construction of the dwelling is completed. Now comes an equally important stage. It depends on you how the structure will look both outside and inside. To finish the facade, you can use plaster, siding, porcelain stoneware, tiles, stone, decorative bricks. For the plinth, PVC panels, clinker tiles, artificial stone, plaster, slate or polymer plates are chosen.

As for interior decoration, ceilings can be painted or whitewashed, wallpapered, suspended or suspended. Artificial or natural stone, decorative plaster, ceramic tiles look beautiful on the walls. Floors can be covered with solid board, laminate, linoleum, parquet.

Conclusion

Self-construction of a dwelling is a responsible and very interesting process. It must be approached with all seriousness in order to avoid distortions, dampness and many other problems. erected, will help to make the home not only beautiful, but also cozy.

A house is a fortress for every family man, and a wooden house is also an environmentally friendly, “breathing” housing, in which all family members will be cozy and comfortable. For many centuries, people have chosen wood as a building material for settlements, and all because such structures are durable, heat-conducting, cozy and attractive. The house will be warm and cozy in winter, cool and refreshing in summer, so the comfort of the owners of a wooden manor is guaranteed at any time of the year.

Features of building a wooden house

Main steps:

  1. Create a new project or study an existing one. Thanks to such documentation, you can preview the final result, correctly select materials, distribute construction nuances, and obtain important permits. At this stage, all organizational, financial, design issues are considered and solved.
  2. Foundation. It takes more than 30% of material costs, a huge amount of time and effort. A properly created foundation guarantees a long service life of the building. When choosing the basis for a wooden house, it is necessary to focus on indicators of soil properties. Most often, the construction of a wooden house with your own hands involves the installation of columnar or screw foundations.
  3. House type . The most common frame wooden houses are budget ones, they can be built at $190 per square meter (excluding communications). From rounded logs - $ 270, and from glued beams - 460 or more. Attention: logs 7 m long and 25 cm thick are considered the ideal material for building a wooden house with your own hands. Wood and 17 cm in diameter are suitable for a small house.
  4. Walls . After the foundation has set and all the preparatory work has been completed, the walls begin to be erected. They can be made from round logs, glued or planed beams. This is treated wood without bark, knots and various irregularities, which has a good appearance and high production performance. The tree is good for health, has a low thermal conductivity and allows you to decorate every section of the finished house. Before laying the walls, the logs must be impregnated with appropriate solutions to prevent damage.

  5. The roof of a wooden house. For its construction, it is necessary to lay the rafters, heat and waterproofing, the main roofing material. It is important to choose the right shape of the roof so that it protects from weather precipitation and cataclysms, and also harmoniously fits into the overall picture of the building. The modern market represents several types of roofing, these are ondulin, corrugated board, metal tiles, slate. As the people say, "to the taste and color" of each owner.

  6. Windows and doors . Before you make openings for these parts of a wooden house, you need to think over the out-of-service mechanism (swing, sliding), architectural design (classic, arched openings), and much more, which will allow you to use the windows and doors of the future house most comfortably and efficiently.
  7. Floor and ceiling . We choose the type of flooring, it must be strong, durable, attractive. You can lay linoleum, tile, laminate, carpet or wood flooring. The ceiling for a wooden house must be brought into an aesthetic appearance and all electrical communications should be hidden in it.


    Necessarily! Make waterproofing of the floor even before the stage of screeding and finishing.
  8. Do you need finishing? A house made of timber or rounded logs does not need facing decorative work, but a building made of simple logs requires a long time to shrink and finish with modern materials.

  9. Sewerage and water supply system. If there is a water supply pipe near the house, then you only need to connect to it, and when not, then you will need an autonomous water supply, which costs a lot of material costs. It is imperative to carry out a sewerage system, make a drainage of sewage pipes, so that the foundation and floor covering of the entire site are not damaged by groundwater.
  10. Heating is produced after the completion of the construction of the house. You can lay a warm floor, connect an electric or gas boiler, make a stove for heating. It will also be right to insulate the house both inside and outside, using heat-insulating materials.

And the last step is electricity. Wiring is mounted according to the architectural plan of the building, sockets and lighting fixtures are placed. Of course, the construction of the house does not end there, but the main stages have been completed.

Building a wooden house with your own hands is a simple task, but very responsible. In order for the final result to serve the owner for many years, you need to adhere to the "unwritten" laws of building a home.

What does the builder need to know in order to facilitate the work of himself and his assistants?

Firstly, you need to make all the calculations and cuts of the future structure in advance. After that, a strapping crown is installed, which is connected in the corners into half a tree and fastened with dowels.

Attention: to mount the dowel in the bars, 3 holes are made, where it is driven in a checkerboard pattern with a gap of 35 cm. Experts advise using oak or birch for such purposes.

Secondly, a beam is mounted and connected with a wreath to the floor. The beams are laid at the end with a step of 0.7 m, after that - a sealant and again the bars. The floor board should be about 40mm, the wider the pitch, the larger the board will be. A sheet pile board with a thickness of 35 mm will serve as a finishing floor for the floor. Linen tow, felt, moss, tow are perfect for thermal insulation.

Thirdly, you need to lay a drainage system. To do this, cuts of 15 by 15 mm are made on the outer side of the upper edge of the timber.

Fourthly, if it is planned to build a multi-storey building, then the second floor should be made at a height of 2.5-3 m, further or an attic. Doors are most often used paneled, windows can be made of wood or metal-plastic. Both options are valid.

Fifthly, for the roof you need to select a board of the following sizes:

  • 10 by 4 cm - for braces and racks;
  • 15 by 4 cm after 1 m - for the truss system;
  • uncut, 25 mm through 40 cm for battens.

And for the main roof covering, you can use corrugated board, corrugated board, etc.

Types of ventilation systems

It is widely known that the tree can "breathe", and therefore enough air will flow into the living rooms for a comfortable stay in the house. But this is not enough for narrowly focused rooms, kitchens, bathrooms, basements. Therefore, additional ventilation is required at home.

Allocate natural air exchange, air ducts are mounted on the roof, which direct the air flow in the right direction. In the forced air draft circulation, special equipment can be installed, and noise-insulating elements can be installed with simplified valves for air inflow and exhaust. Thus, the problem of excessive noise level will be solved.

Mixed ventilation is regulated by a device for powerful air outflow, which is controlled by a fan.

Attention: a ventilation system is needed both in residential and non-residential premises, this applies to basement and attic structures.

The supply pipe is mounted closer to the floor, and the hood - under the ceiling. The inlets are equipped with a mesh to prevent dust, dirt, rodents, etc. from entering the house.
To keep the house warm in winter, you need to close these openings. It is important to minimize the risks of accumulation of air condensate, which directly affects the life of the wood.

Building decoration

Painting a wooden house alters the building, making it more luxurious and modern. Before this stage, you need to prepare well, take into account the humidity of the room where the floor or walls will be painted, determine the type of wood and the condition of the boards. Another factor that should not be forgotten is the degree of load on the floor covering. In the hallway, the mechanical impact is greater, which means that you need to apply paint more carefully and in several layers, in the bedroom you can get by with paintwork products or choose enamel with a low level of wear resistance (cheaper).

For boards, oil paint is used, although it dries for a long time, but it lasts a long time, it looks beautiful and does not emit harmful fumes. In addition to paint compositions, you can use varnish, acrylic for wood impregnation. They are suitable for a perfectly cleaned surface that already has a textured pattern and color.

If there are wide cracks in the floor, they must be repaired with putty using river wedges. The protruding surfaces are “combed” with a planer. Next, prime, dry well, and only after these procedures proceed to applying paint.

As it turned out, building a house with your own hands is very simple - a little imagination, strength, patience, financial investments and professional video materials that will help you to gradually decompose all the nuances of building a building efficiently, quickly and affordable.

The technology of building a wooden house from a bar with your own hands in stages. Those who have a country house, like no one else, are interested in building a wooden house. If you build a residential building from a bar, you will have comfortable housing, which differs from many buildings in high quality.

The technology of building a house from a bar is simple, and anyone who knows how to use or an electric saw can take up this business.

Let's take a look at how it all works.

With the choice of materials, construction begins. The main thing at this stage is to choose high-quality material. What do you need to know to make the right choice?

Properties such as strength and density are inherent in wood, and this can even be compared with metals, which means that the requirements for choosing a material for are many times higher. In a wooden house, the walls must be durable, have a long service life, and will also be excellent sound insulators. In addition, wooden walls must maintain the temperature in the house. But wood also has a number of disadvantages, since it does not have fire resistance, with sedimentary deformation, which can appear soon after construction.

Building a house

We design

Next, you need to be even more careful, since creating a project at home is not so simple. When planning, you should carefully calculate everything, as this will play an important role when buying material. You can draw the project yourself, but there are many companies that will provide you with ready-made plans that meet the wishes of the customer. If you contact a construction company, the plan will be developed according to all geometric rules, and such a factor as seismic resistance and others will also be taken into account.

Foundation set of timber

When you have dealt with the project, you should proceed to. The technology for building a house from a bar is also designed for the presence of a foundation, which must fully comply with all standards of strength and reliability.

Factors

The foundation and its choice depends on such factors:

  • Characteristics of the soil on which it will be.
  • Estimated load weight.
  • Structural features.

The foundation is wooden and. Some developer companies prefer a concrete base on which to lay out, and only after that, walls made of timber. But there are those who want a completely wooden house.

Kinds

Another foundation happens:

  • Shallow
  • Deep laying.

The most common of them are shallow and. According to technology, it should have a depth of 0.5 to 0.7 m.

Building a house


After everything is ready with the foundation, the construction of the log house begins. In this case, it is important to choose the right assembly. The technology for building walls from timber is produced in rows. By analogy, in such houses, the timber is laid on the timber, like layers of lettuce, on top of each other. Thus, you will gradually build walls.

The logs that will be used for construction have special grooves that make it possible to make a tight connection. For insulation at the joints, a special material is used. You can strengthen the walls and make them stronger thanks to the spikes that connect the bars.

In a simplified version of the construction, raw pine timber is used. It is very light and does not require the use of a crane.

After that, when building a house from a bar, you need to take into account some of the nuances. The seams must be caulked so that there is no blowing, and the walls must be treated with certain substances to ensure their fire resistance and strength.

Floor installation and roof construction

Quite often, when building a house from beams, they use cheap material like. But the roof in such a house should not be of poor quality, which means that it is impossible to save on this element. It can be of any kind, it all depends only on the truss systems and the type of roof. On each section of the roof you need to install boards. For braces and racks, boards of 10 * 4 cm are usually taken, and for rafters 15 * 4.

After the construction of the roof, you need to proceed to. It is done in two stages: first, the floorboard is laid, and after the intermediate ones, a heat insulator must be laid between them.

Interior decoration

The final stage in the technology of building a house from profiled timber is the finishing of the house from the inside. This includes the installation of partitions and frames, door frames, a rough flooring is laid, on which insulation will then be laid. At the end, we finish it all with a finish coat. In addition, all communications are laid - water supply, electricity, sewerage and heating.

Results

Regarding the exterior finish, it all depends on the wishes of the owners of the house. You can choose not to finish the house and thus get a rustic-style home, or you can paint it in your favorite color - it all depends on you!

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