The owners of summer cottages are trying to bring water to the house and equip basic amenities. You can build a summer shower in the country with your own hands, both temporary and capital - the type of future structure is selected depending on individual needs.

Before you build a shower in the country with your own hands, you need to correctly design, determine the location of the future building, and select materials. The room should be not cramped, as comfortable and convenient as possible for use.

Location selection

In order to ensure a quick drain of water, it is best to install the shower on a flat or slightly elevated area. You should not choose a site located in a strong lowland or in a pit.

To avoid stagnant water, choose the right place for building a summer shower

Optimal for a country shower would be an open area, well lit by the sun, which is located at some distance from other buildings. In this case, the barrel will naturally heat up under the sun, providing a supply of warm water. This condition can be neglected only if it is planned to build a shower with heated water.

At the same time, the site where construction will be carried out should not be too far from home - after water procedures, it is desirable to get out of the shower into a warm room as soon as possible.

Size calculation

When building a country shower, the following parameters are used as standard:

1. height - 200–300 cm;
2. length - 190 cm;
3. width - 140 cm.

An example of drawing up a drawing of a summer shower

The indicated dimensions are very convenient in that, taking into account the thickness of the walls, the building will ultimately come out with an area of ​​​​200x150 cm - this is a completely waste-free option when using boards of standard sizes. As a result, 100x100 cm will be allocated for the shower stall, and 600x400 cm for the locker room.

Necessary tools and materials

You will need the following tools:

• roulette;
• corner;
• level;
• a hammer.

In addition, you need to stock up on nails and a skein of twine. Separately, you need to purchase a tank, as well as pipes, a couple of taps and a shower divider. Brick, iron or plastic sheets, wooden boards are suitable as building materials for building a cabin, and pipes are suitable for building a frame.

Tools needed for building a shower in the country

For the foundation pouring and the erection of brickwork, a certain amount of cement, sand and concrete will be required, and for the final finish - insulation materials, paint, plaster, hooks for clothes, shelves for bathroom accessories and other accessories.

Options for shower designs for summer cottages

The easiest option for giving is a compact portable shower, which is suitable for one-time water procedures, has a standard volume of 20 liters and is designed to supply water for 10 minutes. The principle of operation is reduced to filling the reservoir with water and subsequent heating in the sun, after which the portable shower is attached to a height of 2 meters and is ready for use.

Portable shower

An open shower also has a simple design, the installation process of which boils down to the following steps:

1. fastening to the wall of a branch of a water pipe;
2. connecting a pipe and a watering can with a hose;
3. fixing the watering can holder;
4. screen installation.

A common option for a summer cottage is the so-called change house with a shower, the design of which assumes the presence of a one-piece modular container or a frame-collapsible block.

Options for a stationary summer shower for a summer residence

The installation of this design is quite simple - the territory is marked, the upper ball of soil is removed and leveled, a cushion of sand and gravel is created, on top of which the boards are laid. On the soil prepared in this way, a block assembled on site or a ready-made structure is installed.

Of course, a stationary shower will become the most solid, but it will take more time and effort to build it.

Foundation preparation

It is much easier to build a frame structure than a capital building - depending on the type of structure chosen, the stages of preparing the site for construction will differ.

For a temporary structure, it is enough to simply remove 10-15 cm of the top layer of soil from the site to level it, and then fill it with sand.

For a country capital soul, a foundation will be required, the depth of which is determined by the materials used for its construction. For example, for a brick shower, a foundation will be quite enough, the depth of which will reach 30 cm.

Foundation for the construction of a capital summer shower

The foundation is laid in the following sequence:

• pegs are driven into the outer corners of the future soul;
• a cord is pulled around the perimeter;
• a place is being prepared for pipes (a log or a branch wrapped in roofing material is laid);
• concrete mortar is poured.

Advice! The formwork equipment will allow extending the period of operation of the shower - it is recommended to raise the level of the entire foundation by 10 cm, raising it above the ground with the help of boards reinforced with stakes and spacers.

Drainage pit equipment

The volume of the pit is usually more than 2 cubic meters. m, while its walls must be strengthened in order to avoid possible scree. The drain is located a few meters from the shower, but not under the building itself and not at its walls - this will lead to the destruction of the foundation in the future, as well as to the appearance of unwanted odors.

An example of equipment for a drain pit for a summer shower

The drain must be laid with a waterproof layer - roofing material, hydrostekloizol, PVC film or concrete screed (reinforced with a metal mesh) are used.

Attention! A common mistake is to use clay as an insulating material, which erodes and soon clogs the drainage ditch.

Installation of a frame for a temporary shower stall

If brickwork is performed for a capital structure, then a frame is usually installed for a temporary one: metal or wooden. In the latter case, the tree should be treated with special impregnations that will protect it from insects and moisture, preventing the formation of fungus and mold.

Wooden frame for summer shower

1. Marking is done - a rectangle is indicated right on the ground, the sides of which correspond to the dimensions of the future country shower.
2. Wooden bars are installed, the width of which reaches up to 10 cm.
3. Ligation is performed - starting from the top, the structure is securely fastened with bolts, after which the beams-basis of the shower walls are connected.
4. Walls are equipped, for the construction of which you can use both boards and slate or plastic panels.
5. Piping is in progress - the plumbing is installed so that the outlet of the pipe under the shower hose is higher than the level of the head (this will provide the necessary pressure for the movement of water). For runoff, a conclusion is made to a sump or to a specially equipped septic tank.
6. A tank is installed - a tap is made with a thread, a tap with an appropriate nozzle is placed, after which the barrel rises and is fixed.

As a tank for a country shower, a plastic container, which can be purchased at a specialized store, or another barrel available on the farm, is suitable. It is desirable that it be flat and proportionate to the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe building, so that the weight is evenly distributed on the supporting structure. Its volume is selected at the rate of 40 liters per family member, but the barrel should not be too heavy - its maximum volume is not more than 200 liters!

solar water heating tank

Advice! So that the owner of the cottage does not have to carry water into the tank on his own every time, you can equip it with automatic filling.

Country shower lighting and ventilation

When doing the wiring yourself, it is important to follow all the rules of electrical installation and adhere to safety precautions. Separately, due to high humidity, care should be taken to insulate the wiring.

Ventilation window for outdoor shower

The interior shower finish should be made of moisture-resistant materials: plastic panels, pieces of linoleum, oilcloth, etc. If wood is used, then each individual board is covered with hot drying oil.

The concrete floor is usually covered with gratings made of plastic or wood, rubber mats are laid on top. It is quite convenient to equip a small locker room directly in the shower room. In order to prevent water from getting into it, the floors in it rise slightly by a couple of centimeters - this is easy to achieve by additionally placing a pallet.

Summer shower interior

As for the exterior finish, similar materials that have already been used to decorate the country house and other buildings on the site will look harmonious.

To use the shower not only in the summer, but also in the colder season, it is recommended to insulate it with polystyrene foam, which fits into the interior and is upholstered with PVC film on top. The walls are usually painted or plastered, sheathed with clapboard or siding.

How to build a summer shower in the country: video

Types of summer shower: photo

Progress has come to the point that you can purchase a one-piece outdoor shower module in a building supermarket for about ten thousand rubles. However, you can save at least twice and do the same with your own hands. Before you start building a shower in the country, you need to carefully work out the details, such as the project itself, in which part of the site the shower will be located, and decide what materials it will consist of. In addition, you need to take into account the usability factor both in use and in maintenance.

Set yourself the following goals:

• Hygiene is the main goal and nothing should interfere with it
• Environmental friendliness - waste water is harmful and can harm the environment. Locate the drain in a safe place.
• Practicality - in any weather it should be convenient and affordable to freshen up or wash.
• Aesthetics - the appearance should fit into the overall picture of the suburban area.
• An alternative - even a separate point about this - is a collapsible or "invisible" shower.
• Savings - to minimize the cost of labor and finance, but not at a loss to the building.

Location selection

Water should not stagnate, so a slight elevation is required for the location of the shower. It is not worth starting the construction of a shower in a depression or lowland, as the water will have nowhere to drain.

Choosing the right place for a shower will help to avoid problems in the future
Gravel padding contributes to the rapid absorption of water into the soil

If you have a barrel as a source of water, then it would be more appropriate to place the building in a place where it will be as accessible as possible to the sun in order to ensure good heating of the water. If you need artificial heating, then choose a place based on the location of the water supply.

Another factor for convenience will be not too far away, so that you can quickly get home after water procedures.

Size calculation

It is important that it is convenient to be inside almost any person. On average, the parameters can be as follows:

1. height - 200–300 cm;
2. length - 150-200 cm;
3. width - 120-150 cm.

Such dimensions will require a minimum area and consumption of materials, as it is adapted to the standard dimensions of building materials.

Optimally comfortable dimensions for a shower in the country

Necessary tools and materials

To perform the work, you will need typical tools: a tape measure, a hammer, a level, a screwdriver and a saw.

Tools needed to build a shower

What materials you need depends on what you decide to build a shower from in your summer cottage. But in any case, a supply of nails, screws, and plumbing materials such as pipes, a tank, faucets, a watering can is necessary.

Regardless of whether you are building a shower for a summer residence from polycarbonate, brick, slate or any other material, you will need cement, sand and filler for the foundation. Try to calculate the amount of bulk materials so that there is no excess left.

In the final stage, do not forget to please yourself with decorative elements and necessary accessories, such as hooks and a curtain.

Options for shower designs for summer cottages

In addition to complex designs, you can also use minimalistic versions.

Portable shower - the name speaks for itself. To operate it, you will need a capacity of 20 liters (it will last for about 10 minutes). Having filled the tank with water, it is left in the sun to heat the water. At the right moment, just place it at the required height and use it.

Inexpensive shower option that can be used anywhere

This option will work well if you are in a place where there is no access to a stationary shower. And to everything else, you can use a portable shower to give anywhere.

Portable shower toptun

A shower in the house, or rather directly next to it, will be simple and convenient. A shower of this type can be located against the wall of the building. Installation is pretty simple.

1. Removing the water pipe from the wall
2. Drainage or drainage work
3. Installing the watering can and connecting it with hoses
4. Screen installation

This type of shower is convenient because it does not require much effort to install and can be disassembled for the cold season.

In addition, the water does not need to be heated in the sun, it comes from a public water supply. As a result, you get a warm or even hot shower in the country without much effort. The walls of the shower can be made of polycarbonate or other quickly assembled material. However, be careful that drain water does not begin to undermine the foundation of the house.

This summer shower uses hot water from home.

One of the most popular shower options is a stand-alone version combined with a change house. It can be either a whole room divided into parts, or made from different modules.

Combined construction of a change house with a shower

Country souls of this type are temporary and require a frame, since, unlike brickwork, it is quite easy to disassemble. The frame can be either wooden or metal. In both cases, special treatment is required to avoid damage from moisture.

In order to assemble this design, a lot of work is not required. We mark the territory and level it. It is desirable to create a pillow-mound of sand and granulation. Then we lay the boards and install the assembled structure or assemble it on site.

Portable shower in a case. There can be many types of such a soul. But the essence remains the same everywhere - the volume of water for a maximum of two, problems with heating water. But this soul does not need a drain pit either - the ecology can definitely cope with a couple of tens of liters of dirty water.

No doubt, it is most convenient not far from the site and with all amenities. Nevertheless, such versions can be a good help in the field.

Foundation preparation

Different types of building country showers require different levels of training. This means that the basis is also needed different.

For a portable shower, you only need to remove about 15 centimeters of a layer of earth and fill it with sand mixed with gravel.

For more complex buildings, a foundation will already be required. Its depth depends on the load that the building materials will give. For a vertical brick shower 300 centimeters high, you need 30 centimeters of foundation.

Capital construction of a shower in the country

The bookmarking algorithm is quite simple, namely:

1. We determine the area by means of pegs at the corners of the shower
2. Using pegs we stretch the cord to mark the perimeter
3. We expose the formwork if necessary
4. In order to leave room for the pipe, any cylindrical object wrapped in roofing material is inserted
5. At the end, pour the solution

Drainage pit equipment

For normal operation of the drain pit, an average of 2 cubic meters is required. In order for it to be durable and serve you as long as possible, it is advisable to strengthen the walls of the pit. This will help to avoid scree soil. In addition, it is desirable that the drain be located a couple of meters from the shower itself. This is necessary for two reasons: to prevent washing and destruction of the foundation and the formation of unwanted odors.

Given the above, make a personal calculation of the volume of the pit based on how much water will go there at a time.

You should also make sure that the pit does not dry out and does not overflow - both of which will damage the operation of the pit. You should not drain into a common pit, as this will adversely affect the microflora, and it will quickly fill the pit.

A drain hole for a shower can be made from old tires and placed directly under the building

The choice of container for collecting water is very large. The stores have tanks of various shapes and sizes, it all depends on your needs. The most convenient is a flat tank, black, because due to the narrow layer of water, the rays do not have to penetrate far, and the black color absorbs more heat - as a result, the water heats up faster. Such tanks are equipped with special outlets for water, which simplifies the installation of the system.

The flat black tank heats up faster in the sun

You can artificially heat the water with a heater. Care should be taken here - the insulation can pass through and a short circuit will result in the toga or the water will be energized.

Shower tank with built-in shade

If it is not possible to buy a container in a store, you can make it from improvised materials, for example, a household barrel or weld it from metal sheets.

When purchasing and installing a tank, consider how its weight will be distributed and how much water your family will need. To simplify the intake of water, you can bring a hose to the tank.

Country shower lighting and ventilation

Lighting will be useful, as you will have to take a shower in the dark. However, when laying and wiring wires, follow the safety rules:

• Work with wires without damaging the insulation
• Make wiring so that it does not interfere with movement both indoors and outdoors
• Carefully isolate the joints
• Provide moisture proof for switches and lamps

For ventilation, make a window or a special hole with a grill or mesh so that debris and insects cannot get inside. Ventilation will help to avoid wrangling and bad smells in the shower.

For good ventilation it is necessary to make an opening window

It is logical that it is best to finish with those materials that will not deteriorate due to moisture getting on them, it can be plastic, plastic, oilcloth and even linoleum. If you decide to make a wooden shower for a summer residence, then all the material must be primed before painting, and then covered with hot drying oil (each board separately).

It is worth taking care of the floor covering. On a concrete or sand floor, you can lay a wooden grate, also treated with drying oil, and a rubber mat on top.

As a floor, you can use a wooden grate

Inside, a dressing room with various accessories will also be useful. Shelf in the shower can be made together with hooks to conveniently fold or hang clothes and accessories. Keeping the locker room dry is also important, so you can raise the floors using any means at hand that will ensure the stability of the lattice.

After a hard day on earth, sometimes you want to cleanse your body of dirt and refresh yourself in warm water.

If there is a body of water suitable for swimming nearby, then it’s good. And if not, then it's time to think about arranging a summer shower in a summer cottage.

What you need to know about the summer shower

There are two types of this building:

• Naturally heated by sunlight. This shower is simpler in design. But it will not work on cloudy and cold days.
• With artificial heating. In this case, you will need to think about the type of heating device and take care of its proper design. But such a shower will not depend on the vagaries of the weather.

A shower cabin with a tank can be purchased at the store. Its cost varies from 5,000 to 18,000 thousand rubles, depending on the materials.

Such a shower will last much longer and the water in it will heat up faster and hold heat more reliably. For a shower design, a square-shaped tank is more suitable. It is more stable and roomy.

In addition, this form accelerates the heating of water. The size of the tank depends on the number of people who will use it during the day. But remember, the larger the tank, the slower the water warms up in it.

Now consider the stages of preparation and construction of a summer shower with heated water.

Preparatory work

It all starts with choosing a place where the shower will stand. It should be protected from the wind and as accessible as possible to the sun's rays.

The first condition is necessary to prevent the possibility of catching a cold due to a draft after taking a shower.

The second is to make water heating more efficient. Even if you are designing an artificially heated shower, a natural one will help reduce energy consumption. And an important factor - it is better to put a shower near a reservoir or a water tap.

Having decided on the place, it's time to think about the size of the structure. The standard is a square-shaped shower with walls one and a half meters long and a little more than two meters high. But if there are fat or very tall people among the potential users of the shower, this must be taken into account in the design of the cabin.

An important factor is what materials will be used in the construction. You can use a frame made of wooden beams. It is eco-friendly, but not very durable.

Therefore, the shower frame is preferred to be made of metal, and everything else is made of wood. In this case, you should prepare tool kits for working with both metal and wood.

The last point that needs to be considered before starting construction is the drain device. There are several options. The simplest is that the water goes into the soil under the booth.

This is not very convenient, because you have to leave gaps between the boards in the floor, and this in turn will lead to drafts in the shower. A more common option is to drain water into a specially dug cesspool or septic tank.

To do this, a tray is installed on the floor of the shower stall. It is specially placed with a slope so that the used water does not stagnate and does not require additional efforts for cleaning after taking a shower, and a pipe or hose is brought from below, the other end of which is sent to the pit.

Building a summer shower

Construction begins with the installation of vertical racks. If the soil in the area of ​​\u200b\u200byour summer cottage is not reliable, then it makes sense to build a foundation under each rack.

The frame of the three walls can be reinforced with cross beams. So you can be sure that the structure will not fall apart in a couple of years under the weight of a tank or something else. And on top you need to equip a platform for a tank of water.

Sheathing is carried out with already prepared material in two layers (external and internal), between which insulation is optionally laid.

This extra layer is necessary if you plan to use the shower in spring or autumn when the weather is not warm enough. After completing this part of the work, the door is hung.

In conclusion, the installation of the tank is to be done. First, a heating element (heater) is installed inside on metal brackets, and so that it does not touch the walls. Then a hose equipped with a water tap is connected to the tank, and an electric cable is connected to the heating element.

All this should now be installed on a prepared platform on the roof and secured with metal cables. From above, you can build a semblance of a greenhouse: stretch a film (preferably dark in color) on wooden bars.

So the heat will be attracted and at the same time not go outside. At the final stage, it is worth once again checking the tightness of the system, if necessary, use rubber gaskets or silicone seals.

With limited time or funds, you can arrange an endowed version of the shower. It settles down near the wall of the country house, to which a water tank and a shower head are attached. The walls of the shower room are replaced in this case with curtains made of tarpaulin or cellophane, attached to a light wooden frame.

The dacha always combines a place of both work and rest. Therefore, make sure that the working conditions are comfortable, and the place of rest is pleasant. A summer heated shower will help you with this.

Photo ideas for a summer shower at their summer cottage

Country house for many, it is a favorite place where you can relax from the bustle of the city. But here, far from civilization, people are not used to giving up the benefits that this civilization provides. And one of them is the opportunity to splash around on a hot afternoon. under a cold shower. That's why Summer shower refers to household facilities necessary for a comfortable pastime in a suburban area. It is especially relevant if there is no natural reservoir nearby. In order to feel like a person in the country, it is necessary to build a solid structure that can last more than one season. Have you thought about how to build Summer shower? Photos will clearly demonstrate the main stages of the process.

We build a summer shower for a summer residence with our own hands

Start realizing your idea with careful design. As they say, measure seven times, cut only once. To get started, look at the finished summer shower projects and make your own based on them. Take into account the place allotted for the shower, the availability of building materials and the desired dimensions. Here you need to take into account the volumes of the owners themselves.

Even a beginner can easily draw up a shower project on their own. A simple drawing or a small drawing will help you calculate the amount of building materials, avoid some mistakes and unnecessary costs.

An outdoor shower should be spacious and comfortable. It is necessary to provide a place for clothes and bath accessories - at least 40-60 cm. The height of the shower should be about 2.50 m. The most common indoor dimensions are 160x100 mm and 190x140 mm. All this must be taken into account when drawing up a drawing or project.

Site Preparation Tips…

Now you need to decide on the location of the summer shower. Naturally, it is better to build it in a well-lit sunny place, away from other buildings. Then the water in the tank will be heated from the heat of the sun throughout the day. But if it is planned to build a heated summer shower, then it is not necessary to adhere to this condition.

The distance from the house should also not be too large so that you can quickly move into the room after water procedures. It would be wise to take care of the water flow in advance. It is better to take it to a septic tank or a septic tank. It is worth paying attention to the convenience of water supply and, if possible, ensure automatic filling of the container. After choosing a place, it is necessary to prepare the site: remove the top layer, level the base for the shower and fill the site with sand.

Rebuilding the frame...

An outdoor shower can be a capital structure, or it can be a light frame structure. Therefore, the main stages of the construction of such souls differ.

The foundation is a reliable basis for a shower cabin, but sometimes it is completely useless

To make the base for the shower correct and for convenience, you need to make elementary markings: for this, pegs are hammered in the outer corners of the site. After that, be sure to check the diagonal and pull the cord.

The dimensions of the foundation depend on the materials that will be used in the construction of the shower. For a brick or cinder block building, a foundation is poured 30 cm deep. If a metal or wooden frame for a summer shower is used as the base, the foundation will be somewhat different. Before pouring, you need to prepare a place for pipes - lay a log or branch of the desired diameter, wrapped with roofing material.

If you use an outdoor shower the family has been planning for more than one year, it is better to make formwork - to raise the level of the foundation above the ground by 10-15 cm, increasing the height of the trench due to boards reinforced with pegs and spacers.

When pouring the base under the shower with concrete, it is extremely important to ensure a flat surface. This is done in the same way as with floor screed, using a level and two guides. The guides are leveled, poured with concrete, the floor base is leveled along the guides. Only a horizontal surface can serve as a reliable basis for further construction. After leveling is done, start laying bricks.

Installing a shower using a frame

A metal frame can be used as the basis for the shower (it is more durable). Building a summer shower will be much more economical if you use wood. But this material is not durable. Taking into account the peculiarities of our climate and the increased humidity due to the operation of the building, it is better to treat it with bio-impregnation to protect it from insects and fungus.

Determining the amount of building materials and the size of the building, proceed to the installation of the frame. The first stage is markup. On the ground, a rectangle is designated, the sides of which will correspond to the parameters of the future structure. In order for the design of the summer shower to be stable, it is necessary to make a pile foundation. Therefore, holes of the required depth are drilled at the corners of the marking (130-170 cm, the depth depends on the length of the pipes). Then the foundation is directly installed from the pipes. It is better to use metal pipes 1.5-2 m long (9-10 cm in diameter) for this, but even railway sleepers can be used. The piles are deepened into the ground so that they protrude 20 cm beyond the soil. The pipes are then filled with concrete. After it hardens, wooden bars should be installed in the pipes. The width of the beam used for the frame should be no more than 10 cm.

This is how we cover the frame with pvc film and get an excellent building

The next installation step is ligation: starting from the top, the entire structure is bolted together. If the calculation is made correctly and all dimensions are observed correctly, the design will turn out to be reliable. This will make it possible to install a large water tank. Its volume should be calculated according to the formula: 40 l × 1 person and not more than 200 l. Heavy capacity construction may simply not withstand. It is desirable that the tank be flat and correspond to the roof area, that is, rest against the supporting structures.

The dressing inside the frame will later serve as lags for the shower floor. Now we connect the beams-bases of the walls with each other with slopes. They should be installed exactly in the thickness of the wall, but not in the overlay.

And here is the option sheathed with plastic slate

Slate sheets, OSB boards, boards, plastic panels and even PVC film can serve as walls for such a shower.

Making communications...

You can build a summer shower with your own hands from the building materials left on the site after the construction of the cottage, but with the summing up of communications, the situation is somewhat different. Here you can not do without financial investments.

• Pipe laying, tank installation. After the construction of the structure, a water pipe is mounted. The outlet for the shower head hose must be made above the level of the head. Otherwise the pressure will be too low. Now you need to put the tank. You can install a purchased plastic tank. Although, in order to save money, a barrel or any other container is usually used. Before the tank rises, you need to make a tap with a thread, and also install a tap with a nozzle. Now the tank or barrel should be securely fastened to the roof. As a rule, water in a tub or tank is heated with the help of sunlight. In order for the tank to heat up faster, it is pre-painted black. It is good to equip a film greenhouse around the tank: cover it with foil to reduce heat transfer from the north side.

A metal shower tank will never go out of style, but now plastic options are increasingly being used.

• Lighting. When wiring wiring for lighting, do not forget about the rules of electrical installation. After all, the humidity in the shower is increased. Of course, you can do without electric lighting if you use the shower only in the summer. A stream of light coming from a small window (above head level) with frosted glass will also be enough. In spring, the days are somewhat shorter, so only daylight will not be enough.
• Ventilation. To improve the circulation of air flows and protect against the appearance of condensate, it is advisable to make a hole in the ceiling and close it with a decorative grille.
• Shower drain. How to build an outdoor shower, make piping, bring lighting - we figured it out. Now let's deal with the drain problem. With an increase in the average daily temperature, the volume of work of summer residents increases significantly and the load on the shower increases. That's just the temperature of the soil does not affect its drainage properties. It is good if it is possible to combine the drain from the shower and the sewer at home.

For quick disposal and good drainage of wastewater, an outdoor shower must be installed on a hill. The walls of the pit should be further strengthened to prevent shedding. Please note that the volume of the drain pit must certainly be at least 2 cubic meters. meters.

A common mistake of novice builders is the location of the septic tank near the wall of the shower stall or under the shower itself. If the volumes of water are large, then the septic tank can be flooded. Over time, drainage works worse, an unpleasant odor appears. With constant heating, not only soil shrinkage is possible, but even the destruction of the foundation, which is extremely dangerous. Therefore, the drain of the summer shower must be diverted a few meters from the structure.

The water drain is equipped with a waterproof layer using PVC film, roofing material or hydrostekloizol. Alternatively, they make a concrete screed reinforced with a metal mesh.

It is impossible to use clay as a waterproof layer. After a while, it will wash out and may contaminate the drainage ditch.

We install the pallet

To equip a summer shower with your own hands and provide an outflow of wastewater for it will allow the pallet. This can be a purchased pallet, a stainless steel sheet pallet, or the cheapest option - a wooden pallet. Instead of a pallet, boards are laid, but not tightly, but leaving gaps for water. The grate of boards is pre-sanded well with sandpaper and treated with an antiseptic. For convenience, you can put a rubber mat on top.

The simplest shower tray - from ordinary boards

Waterproofing must be laid between the floor of the summer shower and the tray. For this, ruberoid is used. When installing the pallet, it is necessary to ensure that the slope is formed towards the drain for unhindered water flow. The pallet is screwed to the walls with self-tapping screws.

For more comfortable washing, so that you do not have to stand on a metal pallet, it is advisable to put plastic grates.

Building cladding…

An outdoor shower should harmoniously fit into the overall design of your yard. Any designer will tell you that for outdoor upholstery it is better to use materials that complement the ensemble of adjacent buildings.

Facing the summer shower is not only decorative, it is necessary to protect the walls from the effects of weather. The surface of the walls can be plastered and painted or sheathed with vinyl siding, it all depends on the imagination of the owner, his financial capabilities and the features of the structure. For example, a polycarbonate outdoor shower on a frame does not need to be lined at all.

Left - polycarbonate variant; on the right - a shower lined with wood

A good option is to sew up the walls and ceiling with clapboard. If the family will visit the cottage only in the warm season, then it is better to choose PVC film, dense colored (opaque) polyethylene or tarpaulin as the material for facing the summer shower. If the shower cover is removable, it can be easily removed in the pantry for the winter.

How to make an outdoor shower comfortable...

It is very convenient when the building is divided into two zones: a shower room and a dressing room. To prevent water from entering the dressing room area, the floor of this area should be made a few centimeters higher. A small decorative polyethylene curtain will also help protect clothes from splashes.

If you need to use the shower even in a colder period of time, then the walls will have to be insulated. For this, polystyrene foam is used. This material must fill the internal space of the frame. Further, the structure is upholstered with PVC film using a stapler and decorative rails. Already on top of the film produce interior decoration.

If you choose materials to decorate an outdoor shower (there are plenty of photos both on the Internet and in catalogs), try to pay attention not only to aesthetic data, but also to practicality. Only moisture-resistant materials are suitable for finishing the inside of the shower cabin.

A modern outdoor shower in the form of an extension to the house - why not an option?

For interior decoration, you can use thin linoleum, plastic panels, oilcloth or wood. If you decide on wood, then do not forget to cover each board separately with hot drying oil, and only then proceed to the finishing work. When facing internal walls, the material is launched under the sides of the pallet.

To improve soil drainage, you can plant a few moisture-loving plants next to the shower. Green spaces absorb water. They not only decorate, but also protect the space around the shower from waterlogging.

Thus, a do-it-yourself summer shower will become an indispensable outbuilding on a personal plot.

Preparations for the summer season are already in full swing. Someone uses summer cottages for growing crops, someone prefers to sow them with lawn grass, plant ornamental plants and just spend time in nature. Be that as it may, on hot summer days to freshen up and take a cool shower everyone wants. It is not always possible to hire a construction team to build a shower on the site, and such costs will not always be justified. So that you can competently and easily cope with the construction process, in this article we will look at 8 tips for summer shower arrangement at the cottage with their own hands.

1. Where to start?

If you have been thinking about building a summer shower in your country house, then you already have an idea of ​​how it will look like and what you need to purchase. In addition to the design itself, important parameters are:

• Choice of location;
• Shower size;
• Water tank volume;
• The nature of the building - temporary or capital.

Many try to choose the most secluded corner behind the house or in the shade of trees in order to hide such an intimate structure from prying eyes. This is what is the main mistake! By building a shower among trees, you will be exposed to constant attacks of insects that love moisture and coolness so much, and deprive yourself of the opportunity to naturally heat the water in the tank. That's why place for the future building should be located in an open, well-lit area and in no case be in a pit or in a lowland. Even if you plan on using a heated tank, it's wiser to ditch it in order to save money on hot days. The building itself should not be located at a small distance from. Taking a shower late in the evening, you need to get home as soon as possible so as not to get sick.

Concerning size future the buildings and the volume of the water tank. The recommended height of future walls is 200-300 cm. It is necessary to build on the growth of the tallest family member, who should not rest his head on the shower head. Width and length shower space is calculated depending on whether the building will have a dry dressing room or be limited to only a wet area. The option with a dressing room is, of course, more convenient, the clothes will be protected from getting wet, and you will have the opportunity to change clothes comfortably. Thus, your shower will consist of two sections, separated by a partition. An area of ​​​​220 × 120 cm is quite enough for these two zones, even taking into account the skin.

Choosing a tank for water, it is necessary to take into account the number of people who will use the shower, and the intensity of its use. If you come to the dacha only on weekends and use the shower after a hard day's work, then a container that will hold the amount of water at the rate of 40 liters per person is quite enough. This will allow each user to pour water continuously for about 10 minutes. If a much larger number of people take water procedures in a row, you should think about a larger tank. But keep in mind that temporary buildings will not withstand containers with a volume of more than 200 liters. As the tank itself, you can use iron or plastic barrels, or purchase ready-made country models with a built-in watering can. A little advice- if you paint the surface of the tank with black paint, the water in it will heat up much faster due to the ability of black to attract heat.

So let's select basic moments:

• Location - in an open, elevated, bright area, at a maximum distance of 2-4 meters from the main building;
• The size of the room - the height is selected taking into account the growth of the tallest family member, the minimum comfortable perimeter is 100 × 100 cm;
• The size of the water tank capacity is 40 liters per user, multiplied by the number of people who will receive water treatments in sequence.

Character future the buildings- temporary or capital, it is necessary to choose based on the following parameters:

2. We equip the foundation and ensure the outflow of water

The basis of any structure, of course, is reliable. In the case of a summer shower, the foundation must not only protect the structure from groundwater washout and subsequent subsidence, but also be able to quickly drain large quantities of used water. Building any foundation starts with markup. In the selected place, you need to draw a contour. For example, the size of the shower will be 120 × 120 cm - in such a space it will be comfortable for a person with any build. At the corners of the rectangle, you need to drive in pegs, pull the cord around the perimeter and check the dimensions with a tape measure.
Such markup is universal and is performed before the construction of any kind of shower. Now consider types of foundations for various buildings.

Foundation for a simple temporary shower

For the construction of a temporary nature, it is enough to remove the top layer of soil 15-20 cm deep within the outlined rectangle and level the area. Now you need to make a pillow that will help drain water. To do this, prepare a mixture of crushed stone and. You can simply fill the hole halfway with sand, and pour a layer of rubble on top. Small stones will contribute to the settling of soap deposits on their surface. Additional filtration sandy layer will avoid rapid mulching. Such a design can be placed near the garden without harm to plants. On top of such a base, they usually fit, which serve as the floor in the summer shower. To prevent the rapid decay of wooden materials that will often come into contact with water, it is recommended to place pallets or boards knocked together at a height of 15-20 cm above ground level. For formwork you can use old bricks or. They are laid out around the perimeter of the base, leveled and rammed with a mallet.
You can use wood for wall or floor decoration only after, which will make it moisture resistant. The most effective way is impregnation with hot oil and subsequent opening with drying oil or. The arrangement of such a foundation will allow you to use an outdoor shower for more than one season.

Foundation for capital construction

If the shower will be used frequently and not by one or two people, it is necessary to think about the construction of a capital building. The most expensive way will be a brick construction. But it is easiest to heat it in the cool season. To do this, it is enough to insulate the walls. The best option would be a frame building made of metal or wooden beams. Particular attention should be paid to the arrangement of a reliable foundation. In this case, it is necessary to fill foundation from concrete.

According to the markup, you need to dig a hole about 30-35 cm deep. Mortgages must be made along the perimeter of the rectangle. For these purposes, you can use old iron pipes. The larger their diameter, the stronger the structure will be. At the locations of the pipes, a hole up to 30 cm deep is made with a drill, into which pipes or wooden beams are hammered. If you use a tree, then you need to protect its surface by wrapping it with roofing material or treating it with hot bitumen. After that, a cement-sand mixture is poured. Wooden mortgages can be made not only in the corners, but also around the entire perimeter of the base. To do this, use a sufficient width of the logs, which can provide further installation of the floor. The base must be level. This will help prevent the accumulation of water in places with slopes. Filling is carried out according to the technology of arrangement. Use special building beacons and rule.
disadvantage the foundation, which is made by pouring, is that you can start arranging the internal space only after it has completely dried. For brick buildings, you can use a cast reinforced concrete slab with a thickness of 170-300 mm as a base. This will significantly reduce construction time.

Arrangement of water drain

Any capital construction needs a high-quality outflow of water.

• Best for waste collection septic tank, which must be placed next to the shower, but in no case under it. If you decide to save space on your site and still place it under the shower, after a short period of time you will begin to feel a sharp, unpleasant smell inside the building. In addition, there is a risk of soil collapse around the septic tank and, as a result, the destruction of the foundation. The recommended distance from the shower cabin is 1-2 meters. A drain pipe is removed from the shower tray or a drain ditch is drawn into the septic tank, which must have a sump and a drainage tank. A pit is being dug for the receiving chamber. It must be airtight. It can be a tin barrel or. It is recommended to cover the container with a lid so that rain or groundwater does not fill it. Nearby is a leaky drainage tank. It should be installed on a pillow of sand and gravel. These two compartments are interconnected by pipes.
  
• Another option for collecting waste - cesspool. To equip it, you need to dig about 2m3 of earth. This is the optimal volume that will ensure long-term use. At the bottom of the pit, a drainage cushion is made of sand and gravel, and the walls must be strengthened and made waterproof. You can overlay them with bricks, use ready-made concrete rings, or you can strengthen the pit with old ones. Equipping the drain pit, do not forget that it needs to be pumped out. In this regard, it must be located in a place where unhindered access of special equipment will be provided. In addition, the pit should have a distance from the residential building of at least 3-4 meters, since the formation of characteristic odors is possible.
  
• For simpler types of shower that will not be used with great intensity, it is enough to equip drainage well. It will be located directly under the shower. A hole is dug, 2 meters deep, a layer of rubble is poured at the bottom, and then a perforated plastic pipe is inserted. Material is poured into such a well, which will act as a filter. It can be gravel, crushed stone, old broken bricks, slag. The well is filled to the very top, then covered with a layer and covered with soil. From above, a wooden pallet is already installed on the formwork, which has slots for water seepage. This is the most affordable, but no less effective way that will provide the necessary outflow of water.
  

The easiest way to provide water is to install a plastic tank or an old iron barrel on the roof of the shower, paint it black to increase the rate of heating of water by sunlight, and connect a hose to it, through which water will flow into the tank. The presence of a hose for water supply is mandatory, especially if the tank volume is 100 liters or more. disadvantage tanks with natural heating is that in the cool season their use is problematic. Therefore, many prefer tanks With heated. There are three types of such systems:

Installation selected tank can be done in two ways - placing the tank directly on the cabin roof or on a special frame. The second case is rational to use if the volume of the tank is impressive, and the building may not support its weight. It is enough to make a frame from old iron pipes over the shower roof or from wooden beams. This method of placement will help to avoid significant heat loss and speed up the heating time of the water.

4. The simplest ways to organize a summer shower

It happens that the summer cottage is visited very rarely, and then, not for work, but more for recreation. In this case, the shower can be the simplest designs that you can even bring with you.

• Portable shower. This design looks like a large heating pad and is made of the same material. After filling the container with water, it is twisted with a special nozzle, at the end of which there is. At the opposite end there is a loop for which it is convenient to hang the container on a tree or a hook. By placing the container in a well-lit place, the water will heat up very quickly. The volume of such a "shower" is 10-15 liters. This entails restrictions on the duration of the reception of water procedures and the number of people who can use it. But it is a very convenient and inexpensive option for one person.
  
• shower rack- is an iron pipe on legs, which is equipped with a shower head and a hole for connecting a hose. Such a rack is convenient in that it can be placed in any convenient place and, if necessary, brought into a utility room for storage. disadvantage its is the lack of a water tank. That is, if there is no warm water and normal pressure in the system on the site, then you will have to take a cold shower.
• Usage shower system. The shower rack is a metal bar to which the overhead shower and faucet are attached. In order not to bother with the arrangement of a special room for its placement, many attach the shower system directly to the wall of the house or outbuilding. For this, water is drawn out of the wall. The wall of the building is protected from moisture. You can veneer it, or with other materials that are available. For convenience, you can separate the space with a curtain, and place a wooden pallet or rubber mat on the floor.

Keep in mind that this is an option for rare use. At the time when you will not be in the country, the system can be removed, and the outlet closed with a special plug.

All of the above types of showers are good because they do not require the arrangement of a foundation and a drain. But also the disadvantage is obvious- the possibility of their use depends entirely on weather conditions.

5. Do-it-yourself summer shower made of wood

To build a wooden building you will need:

• Appropriate timber;
• fasteners;
• Rubber hose;
• Shower head or shower set;
• Rubble.

Construction begins with the arrangement of a pit for water drainage. It is necessary to remove the top layer of soil with a depth of 30-40 cm and fill in the crushed stone. Thus, the soil under the shower will quickly absorb water, and the soap residue will remain on the rubble. Now you need to do formwork, to protect the wood from decay. At the corners of the pit, bricks are laid into the level. The height of the formwork must be at least 15 cm.

Now let's move on to building frame. You should start from the base. It needs boards 15 cm wide and at least 3 cm thick. The size of the base must match the size of the pit. For fastening boards, it is better to use threaded connections. Over time, the joints will not weaken even under significant weight, unlike conventional ones, which can "slip" out of the mounting hole. 4 beams with a section of 7 × 10 cm are attached to the base.

Bandaging of the frame performed using side and two transverse jumpers, which are inserted into the grooves. The same jumpers will strengthen the frame from above, which will ensure stability after attaching a heavy water tank to the roof. At your discretion, you can add a few more jumpers if you think that the design is unreliable.
For wall cladding you can use thinner wooden planks, clapboard, false timber, blockhouse and other timber. The main thing is to leave small gaps between the parts, 3-4 mm thick. This is necessary so that the planks can expand freely when wet, without deforming each other, and also shrink freely after drying. Remember that all wooden parts that will be constantly exposed to water must be carefully primed and varnished. You can soak them with drying oil or hot oil. Especially important before painting. There is a special antifungal antiseptic impregnation. You can start painting after the primer has completely dried.

When the shower is completely ready, you can hang tank. You can simply put it on the cross beams and secure with straps. If the tank is homemade, do not forget to cut a hole in the bottom for a watering can and a hole for the hose in the top. For convenience, several shelves for shampoos, soaps, etc. can be provided inside the cabin. and a couple of hooks for towels and clothes. Such a shower can be built over the weekend, and if the necessary materials are already available on the site, then the costs will be minimal. Life time wooden shower completely depends on how well you processed the wood and protected it from moisture before construction. Therefore, this point deserves special attention.

6. Polycarbonate shower enclosure

Polycarbonate is usually used to create. Therefore, for many, this material is associated with the greenhouse effect, and, consequently, with inconvenience. This opinion is erroneous. To create showers, there is a special, opaque type of polycarbonate. The most durable will be the building, which is made of metal profiles. Working with them is no more difficult than with wooden beams. A profile pipe with a cross section of 40 × 20 mm and a wall thickness of 2 mm is suitable for the construction of a frame. Also to you would need steel corner 50 × 50 mm. The number of profiles is determined depending on the area of ​​the future shower. The only thing to consider when cutting is that the racks should be 10-15 cm larger than the estimated shower height. This is necessary so that you can concrete them and not lose in height. Work plan will look like this:

• The assembly of the frame must be carried out on a flat surface. Two side drains and two overlapping crossbeams are laid on the ground. their straightness is checked. By welding, the parts are connected to each other. The second wall is assembled in the same way.
• Finished structures after welding must be installed vertically at the required distance from each other and connected to each other by two transverse profiles. Keep a 90 degree angle between the walls. It is necessary to fasten the transverse strips only on one side, on the other hand the door will be welded.
• After the frame is assembled, a hole of the required size is dug. The top layer of soil with a depth of 10-15 cm is removed, the concrete screed is leveled and poured. Once the screed has been poured and leveled, it is necessary to install the assembled frame on top so that the racks, which were originally longer, sink into. The level checks the verticality of the installed structure and adjusts if necessary. If the length of the legs exceeded the height of the concrete screed, it is necessary to hammer them into the ground until they are completely immersed.
• To collect water, you can install a special steel pallet or provide drainage ditches during concreting.
• For this design, it is better to use flat-shaped plastic water tanks. They are easy to install and, moreover, they will eliminate the need for arranging the roof.
• Separately, you need to weld the door frame and weld the hinges to the frame. It is more convenient to immediately sheathe the door separately from the walls.
• Sheathing the walls, fasten the polycarbonate directly to the profiles using self-tapping screws.

The color range of polycarbonate, which is used for sheathing shower enclosures, is very diverse. Therefore, the design can turn out to be very attractive. The care of this material is very simple, and in the evening it will protect you from the cool wind.

7. Country shower from corrugated board

Another good material for covering a summer shower is corrugated board. This material is highly strength and durability combined with ease. It is windproof. And when its walls heat up throughout the day, it will be comfortable to take a shower in it. Both wooden beams and metal profiles can be used as a frame. Metal, of course, is more durable. Therefore, if you still need to purchase materials, give preference to it.

The manufacture of the frame is similar to the examples from points 5 and 6. The only difference- more cross bars need to be added. This is necessary to securely fix the sheets and give the structure rigidity, since the corrugated board itself is considered a soft material. Attach sheets with . Be sure to use spacers to avoid damaging the sheet. You can cut the corrugated board with scissors for metal or using a grinder and a disk with teeth. Other circles are not recommended. During cutting, the polymer coating can burn through, which protects the coating from corrosion. The roof is also covered with corrugated board, and the tank is located under it. The gap between the walls and the tank will provide natural ventilation in the cab and prevent the formation of unpleasant odors. An unheated tank can be placed on top of the frame. Then the need to build a roof is eliminated.

8. Brick shower

This is the most labor-intensive design that is found in summer cottages with year-round living. Benefits such a soul has a lot:

• With the proper approach to the construction process, such a shower will last for many years;
• If you use a heated tank, you can take water treatments at any time of the year. Windproof walls also contribute to this;
• It is very easy to insulate such a building by sheathing it with foam plastic on the outside;
• A brick shower can consist of two zones - wet and dry, where it is much more convenient to change clothes;
• A brick shower can be combined with a toilet and use one drain hole;
• Strong walls and a concrete foundation will allow the use of very large water tanks without the risk of structural failure.

The disadvantages include the high costs associated with the purchase of materials and the duration of the work.

It is necessary to start construction with the arrangement foundation. Marking is carried out on the selected site and a trench is dug along the perimeter with a depth of 20 cm and a width of 40 cm. Now it is necessary to fill the trench with crushed stone or broken bricks and pour concrete with a liquid mortar so that it seeps through the stones. After the mortar dries and sets, after about a week, you can start laying the first layer of bricks. When laying, be sure control verticality after each new row. Don't forget to leave room for the door. Laying the last layer of bricks, make mortgages from thick wooden beams. A tank will be attached to them, and a roof will be laid. It is also necessary to strengthen the doorway with a metal corner or the same bar. The roof is covered with corrugated board. It is also necessary to provide a small window that will provide lighting and ventilation.

Now we need to arrange drain. It is best to equip a drainage well under the shower and lay a drain pipe from it into the sewer pit. Then a large number of people can freely use such a shower. The drainage well is covered with earth and poured with concrete, the drain pipe is first brought out. To facilitate the drain, you can fill in a slight slope towards the middle. In this case, the upper edge of the pipe must be flush with the floor. A wooden pallet with holes is laid on the concrete floor.

Optimal tank size is at least 200 liters. When placing it on the roof, provide a hole for the inlet pipe, on which the shower head will be screwed. It can be both purchased and homemade. When using a heated tank, do not forget about the supply of electricity. If you are not strong in this matter, then for your own safety, seek advice or help from specialists. Door leaf can be made of wood or OSB or chipboard sheathed with galvanized sheet. Thus, you will provide yourself with comfortable conditions for taking water procedures at any time of the year.