Oil paint for the facade of a wooden house. How and with what to paint a wooden house (outside)? One of the important arguments when choosing a wooden house is its environmental friendliness.

A wooden house is beautiful and original, no matter what it is
was built - profiled timber or rounded logs. But it is not enough just to build a beautiful residential facility, it is important to correctly approach its decoration so that the surfaces remain resistant to any external influences. What is the best paint for the facade of a wooden house and why? Let's try to figure it out.

Since ancient times, wood has been used for the construction of various objects - residential and household. Despite the appearance of a huge number of more modern materials, lovers of naturalness, naturalness, as well as a unique woody aroma prefer wood construction. But in order to preserve the texture and texture, as well as the color of wood, it is important to know how to process it. Most often there are wooden facades of houses, painted with paint.

Previously, oil compositions were used for this, which penetrated deep into the wood and prevented it from “breathing”. As a result, mold and blue appeared on the surface, insects started up. Today, special tools are used that ensure the reliability of wood protection. Modern paint for the facade of a wooden house should be selected taking into account the following parameters:

resistance to moisture, frost, sunlight,
degree of biological protection,
antiseptic properties,
abrasion resistance.

Properly selected paint will help create a protective layer on the surface of the wood.

Paints by composition: what is suitable for what?

What is the best paint for the facade of a wooden house? To answer this question, you need to know what modern means exist and what effect they have:

water-based latex paints are resistant to moisture, sunlight, have an elastic surface. Due to the acrylic resins in the composition, unique performance properties are provided. The presence of synthetic latex improves the visual effect and gives the surface a silky appearance. Such compositions are good for finishing any wooden houses, as well as frames or fences;
water-based acrylic paints for the facade of a wooden house, finished with timber, clapboard or imitation timber, are ideal due to the formation of a thin film on the surface of the wood. The film is elastic, resistant to destruction during drying or shrinkage of the tree, odorless;
alkyd formulations include resins, due to which the surface is covered with a film with a glossy structure that is resistant to temperature and humidity. Alkyd-based products are most often used when painting frames, doors and any surfaces that will not be subjected to mechanical stress.

There are also oil paints, but due to their low resistance to external influences, they are used extremely rarely. What paint to choose for the facade of a wooden house? We offer an overview of the products of the most popular brands.

Belinka

The Slovenian brand offers a wide range of products that help protect wooden surfaces. All of them are developed in such a way as to preserve the natural properties of wood to the maximum and prevent mold, fungus, and biological factors from affecting it.

Paint for the facade of a wooden house Belinka allows you to protect the surface by painting it in the most popular colors. Most products contain alkyd resins and pigments, which protect wood from sunlight and moisture. With Belinka Toplasur UV Plus, you can create a polymer coating on the surface of wood that will reflect the naturalness of its structure.

Features of Belinka paints

Among the features of the compositions of the Slovenian brand are the following:

easy application and long-lasting shine;
fast drying, so painting work can be done in a day;
the most accurate transfer of the texture and structure of wood due to the water-based coloring matter,
creating a breathable coating aimed at stabilizing wood.

When applied, most of the composition is required for the first layer, since it is the wood that absorbs it. The surface of the processed object is reliably protected by the top layer.

Tikkurila

Tikkurila paint for the facade of a wooden house is one of the most common solutions. The products of this brand are ideal for any wood-based surfaces. The range includes several types of paint:

Pika Teho. With this composition, you can protect and paint the exterior wooden surfaces. Based on acrylates and oil impregnation. Due to its strength and elasticity, the paint is able to protect the facade for seven years for sure. Tinting is performed in 120 options. It takes several hours to dry.

Teho Oljumaali. This is a classic solution for facades and doors. Differs in good adhesion with a surface. It takes about a day to dry the paint, due to which the adhesion of the composition to the surface is maximum.
Ultra classic. This composition can be used at low temperatures, perfectly protects surfaces from external factors. Even with seasonal deformation of wood, the paint will retain its external presentability. It dries quickly (in just an hour), can be applied to wood that has previously been impregnated.

Probably, under this brand the best paint for the facade of a wooden house is produced. But it should be borne in mind that the expense, according to buyers, is not the most economical.

ALPINA

The range of this company includes paints that can be used for finishing terraces, open facades. All compositions are resistant to abrasion and any physical influences, retain a presentable appearance for a long time. The brand line includes several types of compositions:

Alpina Die Langlebige für Holzfassaden. This composition is a coating that is applied in a thin layer and has good adhesion to the surface. The film prevents the effects of mold, fungi. The materials are based on synthetic resins and mineral fillers. During operation, the paint does not peel off, and the coating remains elastic. The original color remains firm for up to 7 years. Drying takes 12 hours, then a second coat can be applied. A surface primer is required.
Alpina Lasur fur Holzfassaden. This paint, resistant to any external influences, is able to withstand both moisture and sunlight, while maintaining its original color. Ideal for finishing wooden facades, as it can be tinted to match any of its shades. It is applied on a pre-primed surface, re-treatment can be carried out after a year.
Alpina Lasur fur Holz. This composition is good in the processing of terraces, facades. Its purpose is to emphasize the nobility of the shade and the naturalness of the wood structure. The cover is flexible.

Alpina paints are characterized by good penetrating power, no matter how the wood surface is prepared. Even with heavy rain, water flowing from the facade will not be absorbed into the wood.

NEOMID

Under this brand, various products are created that are widely used for finishing various wooden surfaces. Proper processing of facades prevents the appearance of fungus and mold on them. After the composition dries, a thin film remains on the surface of the wood, which is characterized by resistance to any external influences.

In the line of the brand, you can find both decorative and protective compounds. All of them are environmentally friendly, help to preserve the wood structure due to the formation of a strong, but thin film. Depending on their purpose, the compositions are based on acrylic copolymers and alkyd resins, as well as a number of active additives and pigments.

Features of NEOMID paints

NEOMID paint for the facade of a wooden house has the following features:

dirt-repellent and water-repellent properties allow the use of compounds in exterior decoration;
the possibility of using both on new surfaces and on old facades, frames, windows that were previously painted;
thanks to biocidal additives, coatings remain resistant to mold, fungus, and insects.

"SENEZH"

Under this brand, reliable paint is produced for the facade of a wooden house, reviews of which are mostly positive. The compositions are in demand by large companies, as deliveries are carried out in large volumes.

The following types of paints attract attention in the brand line:

"SENEZH AQUADECOR". This product is an antiseptic with tinting properties. After use, a strong film is formed on the tree, which destroys fungus and mold. Due to deep penetration and enhanced formula with linseed oil in the composition, a strong film is formed on the surface. With the help of such paint, it is easy to protect the wooden facade from any external influences, as well as decorate it under valuable species.
"SENEG TOR". With the help of this tool, the ends of the logs are processed and protected. Thanks to this action, cracking of the tree is prevented, and air exchange is improved in the log itself.
"SENEZH OGNEBIO". This composition is used to protect wood from fire and biological factors, such as mold or pests.

According to reviews, in the line you can find unique impregnations that are not found in the products of other brands. But tinting compositions, according to users, are washed out after a year, due to which the color of the facade may change.

conclusions

Choosing the best paint is not easy, as there are many factors to consider. But it is equally important to competently approach the preparation of the treated surfaces, which consists in removing dirt, dust and further priming.

Painting the house outside is necessary not only to give the facade an aesthetic appearance, but also to protect the wood. Properly selected paint is able to protect wood from the negative effects of direct sunlight, moisture and wind. As a result, the building will be able to last much longer, retaining all technical characteristics.

Why do you need to paint a wooden house outside

Wood is an ideal building material that is very popular. In order for the building to retain its functionality, it is important to properly carry out finishing work.

Reasons for the destruction of wooden houses:

Natural material is subject to the natural aging process;
Negative influence of external factors - temperature, humidity, wind;
Moisture, penetrating inside, contributes to the expansion of the fiber, after drying, they narrow. Ultimately, this cyclicity leads to the formation of cracks.
Damage by beetles and insects.

To protect the house from such negative factors, you can simply paint the facade by choosing the right coloring composition.

Varieties of paints for facade work

Before you start painting a wooden house outside, it is important to choose the right paint. Today, a fairly large variety is presented on the shelves of the store.

Each type of paint has its own technical characteristics, which you should familiarize yourself with in advance.

Among the most popular options it is worth highlighting:

oil;
acrylate;
covering antiseptics.

Oil paints

Oil paints have been known for a long time and have been very popular throughout the time. The indisputable advantage of the material is the high resistance of the coloring agent to atmospheric influences.

The paint penetrates very well into the surface of the wood, thereby protecting it. The disadvantages of this variety include a long drying time.

It takes more than 20 hours for several layers of paint to dry completely. Also, after a while, the surface may lighten a little and lose its luster.

Acrylic paint

This type of coloring matter has some similarities with the antiseptic composition. The paint is distinguished by very high rates of atmospheric resistance. Even after a long period of operation, the surface of the house completely retains its rich color and shine.

When the paint is applied, the pores of the wood remain open, thereby allowing the wood to breathe. Thanks to the acrylate, which is included in the composition, it is quite easy to work with it. On the surface, the paint lays down in an even, uniform layer.

Covering antiseptic

An innovative solution among paints and varnishes, which today can be found in stores. In addition to durability, the opaque antiseptic is able to restore faded wood to some extent. This coloring composition can be used as a top coat for any type of paint.

How to choose the best facade paint

It is quite difficult to choose the best paint for the first time. In each individual case, different color options are best suited.

To begin with, it is worth considering - the finishing of a new house will be carried out or an old one. In what climatic zone is the building located, and what atmospheric phenomena is it exposed to the most. Only an integrated approach allows you to make the right choice.

What features should you pay special attention to?

When choosing a facade paint for finishing a wooden house, it is worth considering the following factors:

What are the expected operating conditions of the building, which will be finished with paint.
The type of wood with which a house or other object is built.
The possibility of re-painting after a while.
In the case of an ink layer, it is important to consider compatibility with the new colorant.

To date, standards and GOSTs have been developed, which must be met by paint for outdoor work:

high degree of wood protection;
the highest level of moisture resistance;
color fastness in direct sunlight;
the durability of the material should not be less than 5 years.

Overview of TOP manufacturers

Today on the shelves of the store you can find a huge number of facade paints from different manufacturers. But there are undoubted leaders who are very popular among buyers.

TIKKURILA (Finland), Forester (Canada), DUFA (Germany) are among the most popular options. They fully comply with all international and European quality standards. The paint perfectly covers the wooden surface and is able to protect it from the harsh conditions of the northern region. The products of these manufacturers are of high quality and fairly high value.
VIVACOLOR (Estonia, part of the TIKKURILA concern), TECHNOS (Finland), ISAVAL (Spain), REESA (Germany). In the Russian market, paints are less popular, since they appeared relatively recently. The quality is also quite high and all materials meet European standards. These paints are favorably distinguished by a more affordable cost.
Among domestic options, it is very popular Olivesta, TEX, Stroykompleks. The undeniable advantage of domestic production is an affordable price. In terms of quality, they are not inferior to foreign analogues.

Facade painting technology

Painting a wooden surface may seem like a simple enough task, but it's actually not at all. There is a technology, which is very important to follow. It includes several stages and depends on whether the painting of the old house will be carried out or the new building.

For the correct distribution of the pigment, it is important to periodically mix the paint during work.
Uniform application is achieved only in the case of a properly selected brush and its size.
Brightness can be controlled by the amount of pigment added.
Doing work in the afternoon under the sun is not recommended, as the paint will dry very quickly.
Antiseptics should be applied in the longitudinal direction.
The ends of the logs must be treated with a primer before painting. This will prevent significant ink absorption. In addition, this treatment will protect the wood from the process of decay.

What tools to choose for processing the outer surface of your home?

You can do all the work yourself. In order for the whole process to go much faster and better, it is important to pre-prepare all the necessary tools:

brushes (it is important to choose the right size);
roller;
container for paint;
hand protection gloves;
masking tape to protect glass and other elements.

Painting a new house

You don’t need special skills to paint the surface, but you should follow some recommendations that allow you to get a better result. To protect the surface from fungus and mold, it is worth applying several layers of an antiseptic before painting.

The paint must only be applied to a dry surface. To achieve the best appearance, several layers must be applied. Each new layer is applied only after the first has dried.

Painting a new home is fun. No special preparatory work is required. The paint is applied to the surface with a brush. Paint should only be applied in the longitudinal direction.

How to paint an old wooden house

Before painting the facade of an old house, it is necessary to carry out a number of preparatory work. First you need to remove the old coating. It is important to paint the surface with the same composition as before. Otherwise, the paint will hold much worse.

Use a wire brush to remove old paint from the surface. If mold is found, all places must be treated with a special antiseptic and completely dried. Otherwise, the fungus will start to reappear. If individual elements are completely rotten, they must be replaced with new ones.

Before applying any paint on the old surface, it is recommended to perform priming work. This will greatly increase the adhesion between materials. And the paint for a longer period will have an attractive appearance.

Reviews about the manufacturers of paints for facades

I constantly use TIKKURILA paint in the country, it's a little expensive, but the quality is just excellent. The color stays great and doesn't break or fall off.

Alexander

I decided to support domestic manufacturers and tried to paint the fence at home. It seems that nothing is applied evenly, there are no streaks and the price does not “bite”.

I was convinced from personal experience that for a quality result you need to follow the technology. I broke one stage and can be redone in a year. I also prefer TIKKURILA paint.

Svetlana

This year I tried to buy VIVACOLOR for the first time, so far only positive impressions about the paint. I hope the result will last for a long time.

With the help of paint, you can not only update the appearance of the house, but also significantly increase its lifespan. Paints and varnishes are able to protect wood from the negative effects of the environment.

It is important to choose the right type of paint before doing the work, since each has special technical characteristics.

What paint is better to paint a wooden house outside? Tips, reviews, testimonials

In this article we will tell you what kind of wood protection paints are. Coating with a protective composition is the final stage of working with wood. Let's proceed to the review of paints for outdoor woodwork, which took into account their consumer characteristics, resistance to atmospheric manifestations and the service life of the compositions.

Types of paints and their characteristics

Paints for outdoor use are designed to preserve wood and create a surface protective layer. Mandatory characteristics of trains "working" on the street must meet the following parameters:

Lack of moisture absorption;
Frost resistance, i.e. the ability to withstand multiple freeze-thaw cycles;
The presence of a UV filter. Protecting wood from sunlight, which causes the effect of "tanning" of natural material, which leads to a loss of appearance;
Antiseptic properties and biological protection;
Resistance to abrasion and other mechanical influences.

Water-based acrylic paints	The composition of the water emulsion includes acrylic binders, which form a thin film on the surface of the wood after the water has evaporated. The film is elastic, does not collapse with the seasonal change of the tree, is vapor-permeable (“breathable”), and has high waterproofing properties. The composition does not have a strong odor, is highly resistant to temperature extremes and adverse atmospheric manifestations. It is used for painting wooden facades of houses, lining, timber, blockhouse and timber imitation.
Water-based latex paints	Latex paints are resistant to wet abrasion, do not fade in direct sunlight and are distinguished by the elasticity of the layer. The paint also contains acrylic resins, which expands the list of performance characteristics of the composition. Additives of synthetic latex improve the visual effect, give the surface a silky look. Suitable for use on the facades of wooden houses, painting window frames, doors, wooden fences.
Alkyd compounds	Alkyd resins are introduced into the composition, which, when dried, form a glossy texture of increased resistance to temperature and humidity changes. They do not penetrate deep into the tree, they fade quickly. They are used for painting frames and doors, wooden surfaces that are not subjected to strong mechanical stress.
Oil paints	They are a covering composition, which affects their low consumer characteristics. Paints wear out quickly, lose color, are unstable at low temperatures. They are used for painting fences and barriers.

As a rule, all manufacturers declare the presence of the listed properties in their formulations. But in reality, there is a rapid loss of performance in real operating conditions. In this article, we will highlight the most interesting compositions from leading manufacturers and consider in detail the properties of each paint.

All presented paints from leading manufacturers have been tested in practice and have earned really high marks. The properties were checked under the conditions of the climate of the middle zone with frequent temperature changes in winter (frost-thaw), with intense solar load and rains typical for this area.

1. Belinka
Belinka Toplasur	1/ 2,5/ 5/ 10	10 (20)	615	5844 (10 l)
BELINKA Tophybrid	0,75/ 2,5	25 (9)	906	2265 (2.5 L)
Belinka Toplasur UV Plus	1/ 2,5/ 5/ 10	20 (10)	915	915 (1 l)
2. Tikkurila
Pika Teho	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/ 18	9 (6)	811	7300 (9 l)
Teho oljumaali	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/ 18	12 (8)	962	2600 (2.7 l)
Ultra Classic	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/ 18	9 (6)	922	830 (0.9 l)
3.Alpina (ALPINA)
Alpina Die Langlebige fur Holzfassaden	2,5/ 10	8 (6)	536	5362 (10 l)
Alpina Lasur fur Holzfassaden	0,75/ 2,5/ 10	10 (8)	345	3450 (10 l)
Alpina Lasur fur Holz	0,75/ 2,5/ 10	10 (8)	240	2400 (10 l)
4. Neomid (NEOMID)
Paint for wooden facades NEOMID	1/ 2,5/ 5/ 10	10 (8)	299	2990 (10 l)
NEOMID BIO COLOR AQUA	1/ 3/ 10	10 (7)	207	2070 (10 l)
NEOMID BIO COLOR ULTRA	0,9/ 2,7/ 9	10 (7)	238	2380 (9 l)
5. SENEZH
SENEZH AQUADECOR	0,9/ 2,5/ 9	14 (10)	340	850 (2.5 l)
SENEZH TOR	12/ 80	4 (3)	110	1320 (12 l)
SENEZH OGNEBIO	5/ 10/ 65	3 (2)	110	550 (5 l)
6. TEKNOS (Teknos)
WOODEX EKO	0,9/ 2,7/ 9	12 (8)	633	570 (0.9 l)
WOODEX CLASSIC	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/18	12 (8)	633	540 (0.9 l)
HAITI	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/18	10 (8)	444	400 (0.9 l)
7. ROGNED
AQUATEX	0,8/ 3/ 10/ 20	12 (8)	204	2040 (10 l)
AQUATEX EXTRA	0,8/ 3/ 10	15 (8)	335	3350 (10 l)
AQUATEX GEL	0,75/ 2,7/ 9	25 (15)	520	390 (0.75 l)
8. Zobel
Deco-tec 5400	5/ 20	20 (10)	900	4500 (5 l)
Deco-tec 5450	5/ 20	20 (10)	1170	5850 (5 l)
Protec 450	5/ 20	12 (8)	1440	7200 (5 l)
9. Dulux
Dulux Domus	1/ 2,5/ 10	13 (7)	580	580 (1 l)
Dulux Domus Aqua	1/ 2,5/ 10	12 (8)	555	5550 (10 l)
Dulux Facade Smooth	2,5/ 5/ 10	16 (10)	516	1290 (2.5 L)
10. Yaroslavl paints
TEKOTEX	0,6/ 2,1/ 7,6	12 (10)	666	400 (0.6 l)
PREMIA	0,9/ 2,7/ 9	10 (6)	407	1100 (2.7 l)
FAST HAIR	0,4/ 0,7/ 1,7	14 (10)	357	250 (0,7)

1. Belinka

Belinka, a company from Slovenia, is represented on the Russian market with a wide range of wood surface protection products. Wood products are designed to protect and preserve natural material from the effects of mold, fungi and insects for 10-15 years. Belinka compositions enhance the texture of wood and paint surfaces in various colors.

purpose	Designed for the protection of wooden facades and for painting window and door frames.	It is intended for the strengthened protection of wood and its coloring in the most widespread colors.	Colorless paint that creates a thick layer of polymer coating. Provides high quality UV protection. Emphasizes the natural structure of wood.
Paint composition	Top quality alkyd resins, UV/radiation protection pigments, organic solvents, hard waxes.	Alkyd emulsion, water repellents, weather and light resistant agents.	Alkyd resins, UV pigments, organic solvents, absorbents, hard waxes.
	20/10 m²	25/15 m²	20/10 m²
Description	After applying the paint, the structure of the tree is preserved and emphasized, a silky sheen appears.	The main advantage is that it dries quickly, which allows all coats to be applied in one day. The water-based glaze leaves the wood structure visible.	Stabilizes wood and creates a breathable finish. Emphasizes the natural structure of wood and gives the surface a glossy sheen.
Application	It is used for the protective coating of facades, sanded logs, wooden frames and doors. Does not contain biocides. Does not crack and retains its appearance for a long service life.	It is used on all types of wood to protect facades and any wooden structures.	It is recommended to apply to the windows and doors which are exposed to intensive atmospheric action.
Price for 1 liter, rub	615	906	915

Application impression: the first layer of paint is a significant consumption of the composition. This is due to the fact that the top layer of wood is impregnated. It is this layer that highlights the structure of the tree, the annual rings. If there are places on the tree covered with mastic, then the absorption will be weak and the stains will remain noticeable. The application of the layer should be carried out "once". Otherwise, the paint joints are very noticeable, even if the composition was passed 2-3 hours ago. Updating the coating does not require any special measures - brush the surface with a stiff brush and apply the composition again.

This video tells about the use of Belinka paint and its features:

2. Tikkurila

Tikkurila - compounds tested by time and practice. We can say that the name of the company has become synonymous with quality and the first thing that the owners of country houses remember when it is necessary to protect the facades of buildings is Tikkurila. The paint feels great on all wooden surfaces. One of the main consumer characteristics of the composition is its hiding power. And in the case of the Finnish manufacturer, we get the maximum indicator, which fully complies with strict European standards.

purpose	Recommended for the protection and painting of outdoor wooden surfaces, sheathing boards, fences and prepared logs.	Traditional oil paint is used to coat wooden frames and doors, facades and railings. The paint has excellent adhesion to the surface and is applied even to pressure impregnated wood.	The composition is designed specifically for use at low temperatures and their sharp drop. The paint perfectly protects any wooden surface from ultraviolet radiation, moisture and microorganisms.
Paint composition	Acrylates and oil impregnation. Water is used for dilution	Alkyd base	Polyacrylate base
Consumption of 1 liter for the first layer / for the second layer	9/6 m²	15/11 m²	9/7 m²
Description	Durable and elastic paint, if the application instructions are followed, protects the facades of wooden buildings for up to 7 years. The composition is tinted in 120 colors.	The paint dries rather slowly, almost a day. But this property can be called positive. During this period, maximum adhesion to the painted material occurs, the upper layers of the tree are impregnated.	Seasonal deformation of the wood has little to no effect on the appearance of the paint. The elastic and durable layer can withstand repeated stretching and tearing without loss of initial characteristics. The binder at the base of the composition guarantees the gloss of the coating for the entire service life - more than 7 years.
Application	Does not leave smudges upon application and the drying time of the layer is only 2-4 hours.	Drying of the layer, under ideal temperature conditions, occurs in a day. In wet weather, the process can take up to 30-40 hours. During operation, the paint acquires a matte color, which indicates its gradual destruction. Service life 5-7 years.	Drying time is only 1 hour. It adheres well to previously painted surfaces and impregnated wood. Gloss - semi-matte.
Price for 1 liter, rub	811	962	922

Application impression: product is wasted. Although the manufacturer claims a lower consumption, in practice one has to deal with increased layer formation, which requires accuracy. If you do not follow the laying of the composition, smudges may occur. The first signs of destruction of the paint layer (fine mesh) appear after 4 years of operation.

Video on how to properly paint a wooden facade with Tikkurila paints:

3. Alpina (ALPINA)

ALPINA is distinguished by a wide range of wood protection compounds and the constant updating of the line. The paint has received worldwide recognition and competes well in its field with more "promoted" brands. The compositions are applied to open facades and terraces. Almost all products are resistant to abrasion and other physical influences. The manufacturer offers an individual computer tinting.

purpose	The coating is thin-layer, elastic and with excellent adhesion. Does not support the development of mold and fungi, the pigments are resistant to direct sunlight.	Excellent resistance to all kinds of atmospheric manifestations. Withstands high humidity and direct sunlight. Does not peel off and does not lose its original color. Suitable for wooden facades, prevents their destruction and does not support the growth of mold. It is tinted in any shades of a tree.	Azure for all types of wood that are used outdoors. It is applied to processing of surfaces of terraces, except for floor coverings. It gives the wood a noble shade that emphasizes the natural structure. Azure repels water and prevents it from lingering on the surface. This reduces the chance of damage to the tree.
Paint composition	Synthetic resins, mineral fillers	Alkyd resins, white spirit, special disinfecting additives	Alkyd resins, white spirit, pigments
Consumption of 1 liter for the first layer / for the second layer	8/10 m²	8/10 m²	8/10 m²
Description	The main indicator of the composition is the absence of peeling paint from wooden surfaces. The coating is breathable, elastic and resilient. The original color of the paint is preserved for 5-7 years, depending on the operating conditions.	The emphasis of the manufacturer is on the water-repellent properties of the composition. Refreshes the color of the wood and protects it from darkening for the entire life of the paint 7-10 years.	It adheres well to the surface and highlights the structure of the tree due to the different penetration of the composition into soft and hard areas. Alkyd resins fix the paint on the surface and create a durable elastic layer that promotes air exchange.
Application	After 12 hours, the next coat of paint can be applied. Requires obligatory priming of the surface and low moisture content of the wood.	It is applied on the primer recommended by the manufacturer. In many cases one coat is sufficient, but for best results, another coat can be applied after 12 months of use.	The azure is applied in two layers after preliminary preparation with a primer recommended by the manufacturer. The moisture content of the treated wood should not exceed the range of 12-15%.
Price for 1 liter, rub	536	345	240

Application impression: when applying paint, it seems that the wood absorbs the composition, like a sponge. In reality, the tree "takes" as much as it needs for this breed and with this humidity. Consumption depends on the degree of surface preparation, and increased consumption is justified by high-quality protection. Drops of water really flow down from vertical walls. The only thing you will encounter is the accumulation of dust on the walls and subsequent water stains. Practice has shown that walls are easy to clean without any consequences from a regular garden hose. High water pressure is not allowed.

Video on the use of Alpina oil for terrace floors:

4. Neomid (NEOMID)

The manufacturer Neomid is best known for its line of wood preparation products. So whitening compounds are used by most people who build their home and by construction organizations. Nevertheless, wood paints presented on the Russian market are no worse than European representatives, and at a price much cheaper than similar compositions.

purpose	Used on wooden facades, prevents the development of fungi and mold. The substances included in the composition form a thin film after drying. The adhesion of the film to the surface is good, it allows air to pass through and withstands repeated deformation.	Glazing decorative composition, environmentally friendly. It ensures the preservation of the wood structure and forms a strong elastic film on the surface. Thanks to the additives, it penetrates deep into the upper layers of the tree and is not washed out with water.	Protective and at the same time decorative composition. If most manufacturers claim that their compositions form a thin elastic film, then in this case we see the opposite trend - a thickened coating layer. It does not wash out with water, it resists direct sunlight and precipitation well.
Paint composition	Acrylic copolymer, active additives	Acrylic copolymers, pigments, active substances	Alkyd resins, pigments, active substances
Consumption of 1 liter for the first layer / for the second layer	10/8 m²	12/7 m²	12/9 m²
Description	It has dirt-repellent properties, moisture resistance, but direct contact with water is excluded. Withstands numerous temperature changes.	There is no smell, which is one of the advantages of the composition. It has a standard set of characteristics, which are slightly improved by the addition of microwax - a structured material with a wide range of actions.	Biocidal additives do not give the slightest chance for the development of mold and fungi. The manufacturer claims that the substances included in the composition repel insect pests.
Application	It is used for painting new and previously painted wooden facades of houses, fences, windows, terraces, doors, subject to appropriate surface preparation.	Since the composition is not covering, the manufacturer claims a double increase in the elements of protection against ultraviolet radiation. Before use, the composition is tinted in the selected color.	The composition is intended for the protection and decorative finishing of surfaces made of all types of wood, operated outside under adverse conditions.
Price for 1 liter, rub	299	207	238

Application impression: absolutely neutral attitude to the compositions presented. A strong "middle peasant", the price of which attracts the majority of buyers. Didn't perform well in extreme cold. It seems that the producers were counting on the relatively mild climate of the middle zone. But at temperatures below 40C and subsequent thaw, a large crystalline coating formed on the wooden surfaces of the facade, which “cracked” the protective film in some places. There was a slight peeling, which will need to be removed in the warm season and repainted.

Video about the technology of using Neomid paints:

5. SENEZH

First of all, the manufacturer Snezh focuses on large construction companies. This can be seen even in the packaging of finished products - it is supplied both in small containers and in barrels of 60 liters. According to builders, the compositions are easy to use, do not require a lot of labor costs and ensure the safety of logs during storage and transportation. For ordinary consumers, the compositions cause a number of complaints, which most of all relate to the durability of coatings and their small margin of safety. In terms of price / quality, the advantage goes in the direction of price - inexpensive formulations are popular.

purpose	Antiseptic with tinting properties. Forms a strong film on the wood surface, destroys fungus and mold and eliminates the conditions for their further development. It penetrates deep into the wood, but in practice it is quickly washed out if there is a possibility of direct water ingress during slanting rains.	In principle, a unique composition for this direction, which at such a price and quality is difficult to find from other manufacturers. The tool is designed to protect the ends of logs, which is important when using fresh lumber in construction. The composition prevents linear cracking and "tunes" the correct air exchange in the log, ensuring gentle drying.	Composition from the category of substances for the protection of wood. Additionally, it ensures the resistance of the tree to fire. In addition, the drug protects the tree from all types of insect pests, eliminates the development of fungus, mold and algae. The composition is resistant to atmospheric precipitation, but direct contact with water and soil is not allowed.
Paint composition	Alkyd-acrylate base, color, oil	Polymer base	Target inorganic elements
Consumption of 1 liter for the first layer / for the second layer	12/10 m²	4 m²	2 m²
Description	The enhanced formula of the composition includes natural linseed oil. This is more a tribute to tradition, when the wood was treated with drying oil and similar compounds, than an innovative solution. The output is good and rich shades. A film with elastic properties is formed.	This composition cannot be called paint, but you can’t do without the protection of the ends in the construction of logs. Now the technology involves "sealing" the logs with mastic, which closes the pores and does not provide drying. TOR is a multidirectional and universal tool.	With proper processing of wood, it can only be set on fire with prolonged exposure to an open flame. Smoldering is not transferred to the material and charring occurs, not ignition.
Application	The composition is designed to protect wood from atmospheric precipitation, mold and wood-destroying fungi, wood-boring insects, as well as decorative finishes for valuable species.	The composition is designed to protect the ends of hardwood and softwood timber from cracking during drying and linear deformation.	Processing of rafters, buildings, log cabins and basements is recommended.
Price for 1 liter, rub	340	110	110

Application impression: very ambivalent attitude towards the manufacturer. On the one hand, the mass character of the compositions and their relatively low cost provoke the manufacturer to simplify the production. On the other hand, there are quite unique impregnations that are not included in the product lines of other manufacturers. If we talk about the tinting composition, then it is extremely unstable to precipitation. A year later, it is washed out, and the facades acquire a “striped” shade. Practice shows that it is best to use Senezh in rooms where there is no likelihood of precipitation on the surface, then the composition will “work” for 10-20 years.

Video about the results of wood coating with antiseptic SENEZH Aquadecor:

6. TEKNOS (Teknos)

Expensive compositions, but the price is fully justified, and the service life of the coatings reaches the proven 30 years. Builders use TEKNOS when they are commissioned to build prestige wood buildings and are rarely used in "normal" jobs. For private users, the compositions of the Finnish company are a real find, expensive, but effective in every way.

purpose	Glazing antiseptic of a new generation. The pattern of the fibers remains visible and protected by a thin coating resistant to deformation loads. An increased dry residue (about 30% by volume) allows you to get such protection for two layers of paint, which is provided only with a three-layer application of conventional glazing antiseptics.	Jelly-like tinting antiseptic. Its nominal consistency is its main advantage. Application is very easy. Often one coat is enough for good coverage. It is absorbed into the upper layers of wood and perfectly protects the surface from weathering. Not to be used on coatings that have already been painted and have formed a film on the surface.	Biological and atmospheric protection is provided by high quality alkyd resins. All components meet the conditions of resistance to moisture, fungus, mold and algae. The coating is not destroyed by sudden temperature changes. Operating range from +50 to -500С. The protective film is resistant to abrasion, easy to clean with a small pressure of water, has dirt-repellent properties.
Paint composition	High oil content, no organic solvents	Organic solvents, active substances, pigments	Alkyd resins, antiseptic, color, organic solvents
Consumption of 1 liter for the first layer / for the second layer	12/8 m²	12/8 m²	10/8 m²
Description	The oil base of the glazing antiseptic allows you to use the composition without splashing and smudges. The coating is thin, uniform and very durable. When tinted, it protects wood from UV radiation.	Perfectly lays down on horizontal and vertical surfaces without formation of smudges. Any person can work with the composition. Not skilled in painting work. A velvety layer pleasant to the touch is formed.	Relatively budget composition, but with European quality and production control. The service life of the coating is about 5-7 years. The manufacturers themselves believe that the composition is somewhat outdated and recommend the use of water-borne paints and varnishes.
Application	For painting new and previously stained wooden exterior surfaces with glazing antiseptics, such as glued laminated timber, profiled timber, logs, and sheathing boards.	Designed for painting new and repainting wooden surfaces previously treated with glazing antiseptics: street walls, windows, window frames, piers, terraces and fences.	For protective and decorative finishing of wooden facades, plank, log and other wooden structures operated in an open atmosphere.
Price for 1 liter, rub	633	633	440

Application impression: there was an experience of using WOODEX CLASSIC on wooden cladding surfaces inside a balcony. The composition lays down very evenly and practically does not fade with constant exposure to bright sunlight. The balcony is located on the south side, there is no protection from trees. Currently, a single layer of WOODEX CLASSIC has been holding for 7 years without visible damage and deviations from the original characteristics.

Video about the benefits of Teknos brand paints:

7. ROGNED

The AQUATEX range is known to many buyers and, above all, for its very good protective properties of wood. The production uses the latest technologies, both our own developments and those acquired abroad. This Russian manufacturer can rightfully be considered a leading company that aims for very high positions.

purpose	Protective and decorative wood coating. The main difference between the composition is the possibility of its application to a surface that is wet up to 40%. It imitates expensive wood species and retains an excellent appearance for up to 7 years of operation in conditions of intense atmospheric exposure.	Maximum burnout protection. The initial color remains without visible changes for more than 5 years. Contains hard wax and natural oil. This composition is similar to the best representatives of European manufacturers, but wins in terms of cost.	Protective and decorative thixotropic coating for wood - thickeners have been introduced into the composition, allowing painting vertical surfaces without smudges. The jelly-like composition ensures the formation of a high quality protective film with weather resistance properties. It retains its original color for a long time, does not fade for more than 5 years.
Paint composition		Modified alkyd resin and natural oils	modified alkyd resin
Consumption of 1 liter for the first layer / for the second layer	10/5 m²	10/8 m²	9/7 m²
Description	Contains a hard-to-wash antiseptic that penetrates deep into the wood. Not only prevents wood from being damaged by fungi and mold, but also stops the development of an already begun process. The film is almost invisible, but resistant to natural deformations. Do not peel off after several cycles of temperature difference.	The composition was developed specifically for the maximum preservation of the color of the coated facades. The mineral pigment withstands direct sunlight. Independent tests have shown that the shade of the paint remains unchanged both on the sunny side of the building and on the shady one. The identity of the coloring on all the walls was noted after three years of laboratory measurements.	The indelible antiseptic stops the development of fungus and mold. I provide maximum protection against fading with a UV-A and UV-B filter, UV absorbers and transparent nano-pigments. The coating is vapor-permeable, dirt-repellent (contains wax), penetrates deep into the wood.
Application	It is used on new and old unpainted surfaces of wooden facades, logs and boards.		It is used on new or old (unpainted or cleaned from the old coating) wooden surfaces and on wooden surfaces previously treated with drying oil.
Price for 1 liter, rub	204	335	520

Application impression: when applied, the composition is easily absorbed into the wood, which confirms its good penetration into the upper layers. The manufacturer, unfortunately, could not completely get rid of the smell that accompanies the processing. This distinguishes the composition from Western counterparts. It dries for a long time, guaranteed re-treatment can be carried out only after a week. In the summer, you can wait 3-4 days. Under a colorless coating, the tree quickly “tans”, the situation is corrected by a light color scheme that leaves the structure of the tree unchanged. Burnout for 3 years of operation is not noticed.

Video about Aquatex Extra paint and its advantages:

8. Zobel

The German concern ZOBEL has been operating on the Russian market for more than 17 years and, of course, the results of wood protection with branded paint coatings have been confirmed at all levels. Products were sold in all climatic zones, which confirmed the resistance of paints to extreme operating conditions. The manufacturer also offers custom tinting.

purpose	Covering varnish is weatherproof. Used to protect wooden facades. Substances that suppress the formation of droplets are introduced into the composition of this coating, so the application of layers is very simple, requiring no special knowledge and skills. The coating is resistant to fading and has good adhesion to the wood surface.	Weatherproof paint (opaque finish). A higher class of representatives of the company's protective coatings. This composition has water-repellent properties. The principle of operation of the composition is based on the deep penetration of the alkyd base into the tree, and the acrylic component remains on the surface in the form of a thin film. But the film is not durable. Even such light "abrasives" as wind loads, coupled with dust, disable the paint, and after 6 years an update will be required.	White water-thinnable intermediate and top coat. Very high weather resistance. The special pigment Titanium dioxide ensures the whiteness of the composition, does not fade or turn yellow during 6-7 years of operation. The product is thixotropic, similar to jelly, which is very convenient for applying layers without sagging. The paint behaves well on wooden surfaces of frames, doors, tongue-and-groove boards. You can use it for facades, but the price of the composition is too high.
Paint composition		Alkyd-acrylate emulsion (hybrid), pigments, micronized pigments	Acrylic base
Consumption of 1 liter for the first layer / for the second layer	10/8 m²	10/8 m²	10/5 m²
Description	The top coat of the tree is "in combination" also the primer. That is, it is not required to additionally prime the surface, which saves money. Since there are no antiseptic materials in the composition, it is recommended to pre-treat the wood with an antiseptic.	The coating is water-based, which, according to the manufacturer, eliminates peeling of the paint during operation. A thin layer of protective film easily yields to deformation loads without violating the integrity of the surface. Since there is no peeling, the repair of the coating consists in simply applying one or two more layers of the coating without removing the old composition.	When working with this paint, the main thing is to observe the optimal viscosity of the composition. Therefore, it is best to use the ready-made consistency from the can and apply with a brush (as the professionals do), and not use sprayers, for which the paint needs to be thinned.
Application	To apply paint, prepare the surfaces by grinding the material. After the first layer and its drying, the pile should be removed from the surface with a thin sandpaper or sponge. This is done to prevent capillary movement of water along the pile into the material.	The vapor permeability of paint is a very important factor. In this composition, the regulation of the process of moisture absorption in case of its lack and evaporation in case of excessive moisture of the wood is very well implemented. The process takes place without damaging the "breathing" layer.	Requires good surface preparation. It is best to finish grinding with an abrasive material with a grain of 100-120. Next, you need to slightly polish the first layer to remove the pile and then continue painting.
Price for 1 liter, rub	900	1170	1440

Application impression: no better, but no worse than solvent formulations. Manufacturers claim that organic solvents are “last century” and recommend only aqueous emulsions, citing scientific facts and research. The same thing happens on the part of solvent paint manufacturers. Yes, visible peeling of the layer after 5 years of operation of the wooden facade was not noticed, but there is no damage to the layer on more inexpensive compositions. Apparently the difference will only be noticeable in the laboratory. Otherwise, the coatings are very convenient, economical and easy to apply. It is possible to choose the most suitable color.

Video review of TM Zobel products:

9. Dulux

Dulux paint is produced in over 120 countries worldwide and is widely regarded as one of the best brands for the protection of various surfaces. The line of compositions for wood is represented by ultra-resistant paints on modern bases. The high class of paints has been noted at international exhibitions, by ordinary consumers and specialized construction companies.

purpose	Oil-alkyd paint for wooden facades. Suitable for painting new wooden surfaces, as well as previously painted with alkyd or oil formulations. Forms a thin and stable film that has good resistance to temperature changes, does not fade and repels dirt. Protects against fungi and mold, does not support the growth of colonies of microorganisms.	Water-based paint dries quickly and is weather resistant. The composition of the paint includes protective elements that exclude the development of mold and fungi on the surface. The coating has water-repellent and dirt-proof properties, therefore, during long-term operation it does not lose its original appearance.	Universal paint suitable for all types of surfaces, including wood. Already 30 minutes after application forms a protective layer. Vapor-permeable, helps to remove excess moisture from the covered material. With proper surface preparation, it has excellent adhesion. It is used in all climatic zones without restrictions. The service life of the coating is 15 years.
Paint composition	Alkyd resin, white spirit	Alkyd resins	Latex, acrylic polymer
Consumption of 1 liter for the first layer / for the second layer	13/8 m²	13/8 m²	10/8 m²
Description	Good hiding power of the paint allows you to hide small surface defects. Does not form smudges.	Very easy to apply and does not form smudges. Rating among users - 5 stars out of five possible. Very good resistance to abrasion is noted, it does not require renewal for more than 5 years, it is well absorbed into the upper layers of wood.	Very economical and fast drying paint. It stays on the surface without the formation of peeling and bubbles. Even in very humid weather, it remains dry, does not get dirty and is resistant to abrasion. The composition includes a lightfast pigment without the use of lead. Contains fungicides that prevent the development of fungus and mold.
Application	Recommended for painting walls of wooden facades, window frames, doors, slats, flagpoles, arbors, fences and other items exposed to weather.	It is used for painting walls, facades, planed and sawn lumber. Direct contact with water and soil is excluded.	It is applied to the majority of surfaces (wood, concrete, plaster, brick, masonry) of structures of residential and public buildings in any climatic zones.
Price for 1 liter, rub	580	555	516

Application impression: for painting the wooden pediment, Dulux facade paint was used. The pediment is located on the south side and in winter it is constantly exposed to snow and melt water. For 2 years of operation, no changes in the coating were noticed, there are no cracks, no color difference in the shady and sunny side is observed. Under all equal conditions, the paint is somewhat more expensive than conventional, but effective formulations. A longer observation period is required, which indicates that the composition will withstand both 5 and 7 years of operation in any conditions.

10. Yaroslavl paints

Yaroslavl paint and varnish plant produces a diverse range of products for wood protection in various operating conditions. The products are in demand in the mass production of wooden products, in the construction of wooden houses and for the protection of individual elements. Over the years of work, it has established itself as a reliable and respectable manufacturer focused on inexpensive formulations.

purpose	Composition for the protection and toning of wood. It can be used as an independent product for painting wooden surfaces and as an impregnating primer for subsequent varnishing. The Swiss fungicide of the company ROCIMA was introduced into the composition, which effectively protects wood from damage by fungus and mold. Coloring pigments are resistant to direct sunlight. Forms a thin protective vapor-permeable film on the surface.	Decorative antiseptic of wide action. The composition penetrates deeply into the layers of wood, providing biological protection not only for the surface, but also for the inner part of the wood. Uniformity of tone and high decorative properties are achieved through the use of a special oily varnish. The varnish distributes and holds the UV filter elements on the surface. The film that forms on the surface resists the natural deformation of wood well and does not collapse for 7 years.	Decorative and protective finishing of wooden surfaces. It is produced in various versions - colorless and with imitation of noble wood species. Emphasizes the structure of the tree and forms a thin protective film against ultraviolet radiation and atmospheric precipitation. The composition is in demand among private consumers.
Paint composition	Alkyd varnish, pigments, solvent, targeted additives, fungicide	Alkyd varnish, thinner (reduced amount), pigments, targeted additives, Swiss fungicide	Alkyd varnish, special additives, solvents, pigments
Consumption of 1 liter for the first layer / for the second layer	12/7 m²	10/6 m²	14/10 m²
Description	Surface preparation required for painting. The wood must be hard and dry. For a good result, 3 layers are applied to the surface. This determines the intensity of the color.	It can be used both as an independent decorative coating and for pre-impregnation of wooden products for varnishing.	The varnish dries quickly, about 5 hours from the moment of application of the layer. Can be used as a primer before the main coat. For use as a primer, it is diluted with white spirit by 10%.
Application	For decorative finishing and protection against biological damage (rot, mold, fungi) of wooden surfaces used in atmospheric conditions.	The composition is intended for decorative finishing and protection against biodamage of wooden surfaces operated in atmospheric conditions.	The varnish is intended for decorative finishing and protection of the wooden surfaces operated in atmospheric conditions.
Price for 1 liter, rub	666	407	357

Application impression: I liked various antiseptics for preparing wood for operation. Compositions from insect pests, fire protection and putty were tested. There are no complaints, the action of the drugs is predictable and corresponds to the descriptions. Of the decorative coatings, TEKOTEX was used. Since its cost is low, the fence of the garden plot was covered. During the three years of operation, no changes were found in the coating.

Video review of "Quick Lacquer" from TM "Yaroslavl Paints":

Do you have any questions? Ask them in the comments to the article!

The very first dwelling for the representatives of the human race were caves. People began to use trees to build their houses much later, when they realized that wood has a huge number of advantages. Wooden buildings are endowed with low thermal conductivity, perfectly retain heat inside and are able to maintain their performance characteristics for several decades.

Unfortunately, earlier people were completely unaware that wooden buildings needed a protective coating, which led to the fact that a huge number of wooden monuments could not survive to our time. If then people could only imagine that a wooden structure can simply be painted on the outside, which will give it not only an attractive appearance, but also protect it from wood-destroying bugs or other microorganisms, they would certainly do it.

It's good that modern man knows everything about how to protect his wooden dwelling. Well, to learn more about how best to paint a wooden house outside, the information presented in this article will help you.

Why does wood age?

In order to understand the causes of wood aging, you should get acquainted with the factors that contribute to the destruction of natural material:

Wood is a natural living material that is subject to aging processes, like all living things. The tree is not able to deal with such natural processes, but with human help they can be noticeably slowed down;
Wooden facades are seriously affected by atmospheric conditions, such as moisture and ultraviolet light in close symbiosis with molds and other fungi or microorganisms.

Note!
The results of natural influences, fungal formations or the destructive vital activity of microorganisms can be seen on a wooden surface as early as a few weeks after the construction of the structure.

Wet exposure in the form of snow or rain causes the surface to swell, but this process is reversible during drying. As a result of such changes in the dimensions of the material, cracks appear on the surface, inside which the fungus begins to grow.

Moreover, the fungus can be different, if, for example, the blue fungus and mold varieties can only spoil the external attractiveness of the surface, then the rot fungus leads to its destruction from the inside, and the cost of repairing damaged wooden walls can be very high;

Also, do not forget about insects, such as, for example, bark beetles. The owners of a wooden structure may not be aware of such neighbors, because. insects can be in a state of sleep for about 2-3 years;

Atmospheric loads that can have a serious impact on buildings located in open spaces or in the coastal zone;

Note!
The northern side of the building is much less subject to such negative influences than the western and southern ones.

As can be seen from the above reasons, there are a huge number of factors that contribute to the destruction of wooden surfaces. That is why any good owner should be concerned about the question of how to paint a wooden house outside? The choice must be made taking into account whether this building is old or you are going to.

We paint a new house

Let's say you built a brand new wooden house on the whole site and now you want to paint it. Let's try to figure out what and how to do it.

Preparatory stage of work

Before proceeding with the application of paint, the surface must be prepared in a special way, for which the following instructions must be observed:

Using a non-rigid brush and a sprayer, we clean the surface of dust and other small particles;
If blue or mold has been noticed on the surface, they must be disposed of using chemicals specially designed for this;
If there is resin on the surface, it must be removed with a spatula, and the place where it was found should be treated with varnish to paint knots;
Metal elements present on the surface, such as, for example, nail heads, must be coated with a metal primer;
After completion of these works, the tree needs rest for 10-15 days;

Sovret. At the time of rest, the wood should be covered with a film, making holes in it for the material to breathe.
If work is carried out in the warm season, then such a "blanket" is not required.

How to coat wood

There are three main materials for painting wood:

Antiseptic. These products are endowed with high penetrating power (penetration depth of about 7 mm). Such a coating is a reliable protection against atmospheric phenomena, rot and mold.
Antiseptics are:
- Glazing (transparent) - retain the woody texture, pattern and give the material a noble shade;
- Covering (opaque) - do not retain the woody pattern, but qualitatively emphasize the surface relief;

Acrylic paints - demonstrate high resistance to atmospheric phenomena, and retain a pleasant glossy sheen for a long time. This paint is quite elastic, it does not crack and at the same time allows the wood to breathe;

Oil paints. This coating, like acrylate, is endowed with excellent resistance to all the surprises of nature and at the same time has deep penetration, like antiseptics. The disadvantage of the coating is the long drying time.

It is absolutely natural that even the best paint, the price of which is the highest, has a certain expiration date.

Submitted must be updated after the following period:

Glazing antiseptic - 5 years;
Covering antiseptic - 7 years;
Acrylic paints - 10 years;
Oil paints - 6 years.

These terms, of course, are average, you yourself are able to notice when your facade will need to be updated.

We paint a new house

Applying paint does not require special skills and craftsmanship, so each owner can do this procedure with his own hands.

But there are a couple of nuances that should still be taken into account when working with paints and varnishes:

Primer. To protect wood, an antiseptic primer is very important. If you still think that this stage of work can be skipped, then get ready for the fact that in two years, and most likely even earlier, you will very much regret your decision. You should not save on a primer, because. it will extend the life of the coating;

Painting. The paint is applied only on a completely dry surface in several layers. Each layer must be dried separately.

Paint the facade of an old wooden building

If your house is no longer new and blue heels have appeared on its facade, you have noted the peeling of the old coating or other defects, then it's time to update, giving the building a chance for a new life. It remains to answer the only question, how to paint an old wooden house outside?

In case of complete repainting, be sure to use the same type of material that was used to create the old coating.

Advice. Ideally, you should use the same paint from the same manufacturer.

If you have purchased a house and do not know how it was painted, try to determine the type of coating yourself by the following features:

The acrylate coating tactilely and outwardly resembles leather, usually cracking along the wood fibers;
An oil finish loses its glossy sheen over time and may leave a slight residue after being touched on the skin. Cracking of such material occurs along or in the form of cells;
Antiseptics become thinner over time, and besides, these coatings can be repainted with both oil and acrylate paint.

In addition to visual inspection of the surface, you can determine the type of coating by performing the following experiment. Tear off a small piece of the coating from the surface and try to roll it into a tube. If it curls, then acrylate paints were used. And if the coating literally crumbles in your hands, then it was created by an oily material.

The process of painting old and new wooden facades is no different, but there are some significant differences in the surface preparation procedure.

Preparation of the wooden facade of the old building

The preparatory process for an old facade with an existing coating consists of the following activities:

Cleaning the facade from hanging fragments of old paint, dirt and dust with a scraper or brush;

Removing mold stains with a special tool;
Wet cleaning of walls with a rag and a spray gun;

Advice. To ensure better adhesion of the surface, it should be treated with an alkaline type detergent.

To preserve the pleasant appearance of the building, it is necessary to replace rotten and warped boards with new ones;
If the paint fragments adhere well to the surface and do not peel off, they can be left.

If you have a lot of free time, then it would be better to replace surface cleaning with a scraper and brush with a procedure called "chemical peeling". Using this method, you will be able to preserve the wood texture much better.

A wooden house is an environmentally friendly and comfortable housing, which is characterized by durability and reliability, aesthetic appeal and a cozy atmosphere inside the building.

But do not forget that wood is a living natural material. Therefore, it is subject to negative environmental influences. These are high humidity and dampness, ultraviolet rays and insects, temperature changes and other harmful factors. During operation, the wood gradually ages, darkens or turns yellow and loses its original appearance.

Special protective and decorative compounds for wall treatment will help save wood. In this article, we will look at how to paint a wooden house outside. Painting the exterior walls of a wooden house is an obligatory stage in the construction and finishing of a country log home!

It is necessary to paint the house not only after construction and shrinkage, but also during operation. Experts recommend painting wooden buildings every 5-8 years, depending on the type of paint and varnish materials, and it is advisable to treat an old house more often.

What kind of paint to choose

Today, manufacturers offer a variety of paints and varnishes. Resistant and coarse compositions are suitable for outdoor wood processing. Let's look at which are best used for a log house.

Antiseptic varnishes are glazing (transparent) and covering (opaque). The first type preserves the natural color and emphasizes the texture of the wood, while the second will help achieve the desired shade and shine. Such products penetrate deep into the wood and protect the material from rotting and mold, the negative effects of water and humidity. When choosing, please note that the coating compositions will last 6-7 years, but the glazing varnish will have to be updated every 4-5 years.

Acrylic (acrylic) paints are the most sought-after products among the owners of country houses. They are best suited for natural wood, as they are absolutely safe. Such paints allow the tree to "breathe" and guarantee good air exchange. The acrylic composition creates an elastic dense coating that protects the wood from moisture, cracking and fungus.

Acrylic paints are expensive, but at the same time they create a durable and reliable coating that will last a long time. You won’t have to repaint the paint more often than once every 8-10 years!

Oil paints are well absorbed and penetrate deep into the structure of the tree. They effectively protect log walls from dirt and moisture. But today, such products are losing popularity, as they dry for a long time. In addition, over time, painted wood changes color and shade, yellow spots appear on the surface. To avoid this, you will have to repaint more often than every four years.

Yacht varnish is best suited for regions with high rainfall and high humidity. It provides reliable protection against temperature extremes and moisture. Such a varnish does not fade and prevents the appearance of yellowness on the surface. The tool is distinguished by durability, but when painted, it emits an unpleasant odor.

Using wax or stain is an old tried and true method of painting a house. Wax is a natural and safe product that will not harm the environmental friendliness of a wooden structure. It is deeply absorbed into the material and effectively protects the log walls from dirt and moisture. After waxing, the surface will become translucent with a matte sheen.

Stain is the cheapest and most affordable option for processing a house, both outside and inside. It will also protect the tree from pests and fungus, while maintaining the pattern and color of the logs. But after staining, it is imperative to apply varnish to enhance the properties and increase the life of the material.

In addition to the type of paint or varnish, it is important to choose the right color. You can choose transparent compositions to preserve the structure and color of the log, choose a darker or lighter shade, a matte or glossy finish. In addition, today there are also means for painting a wooden house with a color that has nothing to do with the color of the wood.

You can paint the house in purple, green, red and any other colors. It all depends on your preferences. Designers recommend using warm shades in the northern latitudes and cold regions of the country. And in warm regions, on the contrary, apply cold colors.

If you can not find the right materials, seek help from professionals! Experienced experts of the company "MariSrub" will select high-quality products and calculate the amount of paint, reliably and quickly perform the painting of a wooden house, bathhouse or gazebo. Let's find out how to properly paint a wooden house.

The best facade paints for wood

brand	Description	Advantages	Price
Tikkurila (Finland)	The most popular products that have collected positive feedback from both professional craftsmen and ordinary owners of wooden houses	High water-repellent properties; wide range of; good frost resistance	from 600 rubles for 0.9 l
Senezh (Russia)	High-class antiseptic and renewing compositions are suitable for baths, houses and gazebos, with a large selection of colors (16 colors and shades)	Difficult to wash out and compositions with a service life of 10 years; protection not only from moisture and pests, but also from the spread of fire during a fire	from 240 rubles for 0.9 kg
Drevoplast (Russia)	Resistant acrylic emulsion, which creates a durable decorative coating on the surface of the walls and gives the effect of "liquid plastic"	High resistance to precipitation and humidity, easy application, long-term protection	from 350 rubles per 0.9 kg
Tex (Russia)	An all-purpose inexpensive exterior paint that creates a durable polymer film on wall surfaces	High rates of vapor permeability, resistance to light and ultraviolet, fits well on walls	from 300 rubles per 0.9 kg
Pinotex (Estonia)	Polymer-based decorative products for outdoor painting of the facade of a house, gazebos or bathhouses, fences and fences, wooden awnings	Protect against mold and moisture, fungus and insects, withstand sudden changes in temperature	from 490 rubles per 1 liter
Olimp (Russia)	Elastic emulsion based on flax oil for new and old surfaces, suitable for wooden facades, garden furniture, ceilings and floors inside the house	Versatility; strengthens wood and does not crack, protects against moisture and insects, mold and fungus	from 200 rubles for 0.9 kg

How to paint a house

The initial stage is the preparation of the walls. Remove dust and dirt from the logs, level the surface if necessary;
Then a primer is applied to the surface. It will protect the walls from mold, blue and fungus. Without a primer, after two years the house will have to be painted again;
After complete drying of the primer, proceed to painting. Remember that you can only paint dry wood and in dry weather! If you are using oil paints that take a long time to dry, it is desirable that there are no rains in the coming days either. Therefore, before the procedure, check the weather forecast;
It is better to paint with a roller and a brush, since when using an airbrush it is difficult to get a perfectly even, smooth and dyed coating, especially if you have little experience in painting;
Before coating, thoroughly stir the paint composition;
The paint is applied with a roller evenly in two or three layers. A brush is best used for painting hard-to-reach places. Some companies produce special paints with a reinforced protective composition for ends and corners, since these places are most susceptible to the negative effects of moisture;
Apply each new layer only on the dried previous layer. This takes 3-4 hours; mix the composition of the paintwork agent periodically;
The last layer of paint is applied from top to bottom in a thin layer;
At the end, the paint can be coated with a transparent varnish. This will fix the result, increase the life of the coating and better protect the wood. But you can get by with just one color.

How to paint an old house

Remember to renew the paint at intervals depending on the type of paint or varnish. Before painting, it is important to carefully prepare the old house for the procedure. When repainting, experts recommend using the same type of product that was previously used.

After purchasing the necessary materials, the old paint coating is removed from the surface of the logs and dirt is removed. The mold is removed with a special solution and the damaged areas are additionally treated with an alkaline detergent. Old, crooked and rotten boards are best replaced with new ones.

Sand the walls if necessary. How to do wall grinding, read the link http://marisrub.ru/uslugi/rabota-so-stenami-doma/shlifovka-sten. After the preparatory work, painting is carried out in the same way as painting a new wooden house. If you have any problems when painting your house, contact MariSrub!

Owners of private houses built of wood, starting the process of facade cladding, may have a question regarding the choice of material for painting.

The paints and varnishes intended for the facade have features that make it possible to provide the future coating with reliability and an attractive appearance.

Also, these materials must be able to properly use when working on a wooden facade.

The process of painting houses built from wooden material differs only in that they need to use special processing tools. The most important points that distinguish the usual technological process of painting the facade are concluded mainly in the preparatory work.

If the building is new, then before proceeding with the priming of the surface, its treated with special solutions with anti-tar and antiseptic action. Such an event is necessary to prevent the release of resins from natural wood, as well as to provide additional protection for the array from damage by insects and other pests.

As for the primer itself, the material is also selected specially designed for wooden surfaces. Otherwise, the whole process of painting a wooden house is quite simple. In addition, the process of painting a wooden house involves additional work to ensure the protective properties of the surface of the walls. Although there are also such paints, using which, there is no need to resort to any additional measures, except to fully complete the entire technological process.

CAREFULLY!

It is also very important to carry out the process of painting the facade of a wooden house in dry weather., while such weather conditions before the start of work should last at least a week. This is necessary so that the facade of the house does not carry an excess of moisture.

Advantages and disadvantages

Regarding the benefits that can be obtained from the use paints and varnishes for finishing the facade of a wooden house, the following can be indicated:

paramount - is the creation of an attractive appearance of the building(including the old coating) and the opportunity to realize the most diverse and original ideas for decorating your home. The choice of such materials on the construction market is very large, and allows you to purchase the desired type of paint;
materials have a high level of covering power, when applied, they create a dense and elastic layer;
the color rendition of paints and varnishes is very good, it is distinguished by saturation and a clear texture;
after applying paints and varnishes intended for the treatment of wooden surfaces, the facade of the house does not lose its breathable properties;
a dried layer of paint provides protection to the structure not only from unforeseen mechanical damage, but also prevents cracks from forming in the tree;
protective coating is able to prevent the accumulation of dirt particles which greatly simplifies the building maintenance process.

For such materials, some disadvantages are distinguished that rest on the component composition of some paints. Most materials have a high level of toxicity, therefore they are only allowed to be used in open areas. The price category of materials is quite high.

In addition, some types of paints are not able to retain their original color for a long time, they darken or fade. However, the manufacturers of such materials have provided for this and a high-quality paintwork involves re-coating the building with paint.

Material Properties

Materials intended for outdoor woodworking have certain properties that ensure a high level of quality:

Materials help remove excess moisture, after which they provide a protective barrier that prevents moisture from entering the wood structure.
Paints allow you to protect the wooden surface from aging.
The layer of material forms a special film, which does not allow ultraviolet rays to destroy the structure of the tree, and also gives the tree strength, which allows no cracks to appear for the longest possible time.
After painting, wooden texture becomes more pronounced and attractive. This is due to the fact that the material penetrates into the smallest textured recesses in the tree and makes them more visible.
Gives the facade of the building attractiveness and aesthetic appearance.

Types of materials

The species diversity of colors on the facade is quite large, but you should pay attention only to the most popular and popular options. Allocate:

A transparent variety of paints for wood contains only those pigments that are able to show the texture of the tree. Transparent paints are characterized by a high level of vapor permeability, which enhances the ability of the wooden material to dry out. The composition contains a substance that protects the tree from the damaging effects of UV rays. The use of this type of paint on wood involves processing the facade 1-3 times a year, while there is no need to remove the previous layer.
Paints containing organic solvents. These include:, alkyd and polyurethane varieties. They are characterized by a high level of water repellency, they are resistant to sunlight, which allows the materials to retain their color for the maximum possible time. If necessary, repeat the processing, it is necessary to remove the previous layer. Such paints and varnishes are characterized by high toxicity and the ability to ignite can be considered as a disadvantage.
is one of the most modern options for paints and varnishes for a wooden facade. For the solvent in this type of paint, a water base is used, which, after the material is applied, evaporates. Thanks to this, the wooden facade acquires a high level of frost resistance. They are characterized by high vapor permeability and the ability to maintain light and color qualities for a long time.
Oil paints contain drying oils in their composition, they are characterized by a very unpleasant odor, and they do not have high resistance to low temperatures and high humidity levels. The drying process of the oil variety of paints is very long. They are characterized by rapid wear, however, they hold tight. A distinctive feature of such a material is the ability to carry out work at a lower temperature regime than it allows.

Manufacturers

The construction market represents a wide range of paints and varnishes for a wooden facade by various manufacturers.

Mizar Universal

Paint "Mizar Universal", manufacturer - Russian company "Mizar". The composition of this paint uses a special acrylic copolymer, which allows you to achieve a high degree of elasticity, water resistance and resistance to sunlight. "Mizar Universal" effectively prevents deformation and cracking of wooden material. And due to the vapor permeability of the coating, not only the evaporation of moisture from the wood is ensured, but also the necessary air exchange.

It should be noted that the Mizar company has significant experience in the development of formulations and the production of paints and varnishes with increased resistance to external influences. Thus, Mizar products were used in the construction of the Leningrad and Kola nuclear power plants. "Mizar" - a permanent manufacturer of paints and varnishes for enterprises of the State Defense Order. With similar or higher characteristics, Mizar coatings have the lowest price among competitors.

Other

Some of the most requested are as follows:

Made in the USA, Sherwin-Williams. This manufacturer uses the latest technology, which has no analogues yet. Such paints and varnishes are characterized by self-priming and are able to create a high-quality coating in just one layer.
Firm Duration exterior acrylic LaTeX. Materials are equipped with a lifetime warranty and have increased wear resistance. To cover the facade, it is enough to carry out a single-layer painting.
Firm Super exterior acrylic LaTeX. The guarantee for the paint is 25 years, while it is characterized by a distinctive feature that allows you to paint the wooden facade at low temperatures.
Russian production,. One of the most popular brands of paint and varnish coatings, which is characterized by an antibacterial effect and low cost.
Paint made in Finland, which can be used for finishing the facade in low temperature conditions. It has a high level of protective properties against various adverse effects, the service life reaches 20 years. It gives the facade increased strength and protects against mechanical damage.

How to paint a wooden facade

What is the best paint for a wooden house? As for the choice of the optimal paint and varnish material for the house, only the owner himself, who knows all the nuances of the structure and the climatic conditions of the area, can answer this question. The most important thing is that the paintwork material meets all the necessary requirements and is able to provide protection to the facade.

In most cases, the water-dispersion variety is best suited.

Also an important feature of the paints for the wooden facade is the possibility of re-painting the entire facade. Having learned all the necessary list of paintwork requirements, there will be no difficulties in acquiring a specific type of material. It is recommended to purchase material for finishing the facade with a small margin, since in the future it will be necessary to touch up some fragments of the surface of the wooden walls.

Technological process of painting

Having decided on the type of paint, and having appointed the day on which the finishing will be carried out, it is necessary to go through the preparatory stage before the actual painting. It consists in cleaning the surface of the walls from the old paintwork, if any.. To do this, use special solutions or a hair dryer.

If there are none, then the process can be carried out in the usual way, using a spatula or a wide chisel for this. As for the new structure, it is necessary to treat it with a solution with an anti-tar effect.

To prepare the surface of the old building, you will need to use putty, with which the formed cracks and chips are rubbed. After waiting for the material to dry completely, the areas covered with it are ground.

Padding

This process begins with washing the walls, using a soapy solution. After waiting for the complete drying of the wooden facade after washing, they proceed directly to priming. A primer containing antiseptic substances in the component composition is used for such a process.

This can protect the tree from getting water into it, which later leads to the formation of mold. After the primer is applied, it is necessary to wait for it to dry completely and continue the facade decoration.

Basic painting of a wooden house

It should begin only after a few days, after priming the surface of the walls.

pre-unpack the paint and dilute it to the desired consistency. Depending on the type of materials, use the appropriate solvent;
then proceed to apply the first layer, for this use a brush;
apply paint on the facade with a roller or spray. This can be done as a single layer, or in two or three layers. It takes at least 4 hours to dry one layer of material.

NOTE!

It is advisable to carry out all work on painting the facade at a temperature ranging from - 5 to + 40 degrees.

Useful video

A practical guide to painting a wooden surface with your own hands:

Conclusion

In addition to the fact that paint is an ideal option to create an individual and unforgettable home design or simply emphasize the naturalness of the materials from which the house is built, it is possible to provide it with all the necessary protective functions. The process of finishing the building is also quite simple, and you can easily do it yourself, without the involvement of outside help.

In contact with

Wood is a living material subject to aging, so it is important to take care of its protection. If you do not want to clad the walls with additional materials with insulation, you can use the simplest protective method - this is painting the facade of a wooden house, which will allow you to create a durable protective layer at no extra cost. Manufacturers offer dozens of different paint options, many of which are suitable for outdoor use.

What are the paints, and what would be better to paint the facade of a wooden house?

Options and types of paints

Paint for the facade of a wooden house performs several functions at once: first of all, it is a protective layer that prevents wood decay, damage by rodents and insects, as well as exposure to moisture and other adverse weather factors. But she has another purpose: she will allow you to change the look of the house and make it more original. A wide range of colors will allow you to give the walls any shade and even preserve their natural beauty without closing it tightly.

The facades of wooden houses can be painted using the following types of materials:

Classical oil paint facade for a wooden house. In many respects, this is an outdated option, which is used less and less. It creates a fairly durable coating, but it has a number of disadvantages: it is a sharp unpleasant odor, as well as obligatory streaks on the walls, since the paint practically does not lie flat.
Alkyd paint for the facade of a house on wood has a non-toxic base, so working with it is much more pleasant and safer. It creates a stable durable surface that will not crack even with sudden changes in temperature. Drying time is 8-12 hours, then the paint layer is able to keep the color for many years.
Water-based acrylic paints are the most modern and convenient option. Such compositions dry quickly and evenly lie on the surface of the tree. The coating will look perfect, in addition, it will retain strength and resistance to various influences for a long time.
Texture compositions. In this case, painting a wooden house with facade paint makes it possible to preserve the original beauty of the wood without covering it, but at the same time providing good protection. One of the few disadvantages is that such compositions are quite expensive.

To fully process the building, you will need to purchase not only the paint itself, but also an antiseptic - a special hard-to-wash substance that will protect the walls from decay, mold, insects and other biological threats. Such compounds penetrate deeply into the wood structure, especially if applied in several layers.

Antiseptics are safe for humans, in addition, they do not impair gas exchange, so they should not be abandoned. Non-toxic, water-based formulations will help extend the life of your home.

How to paint a wooden house

The technology of painting the facade of a wooden house does not have any special subtleties, and every homeowner can cope with such work. The process includes several stages: first of all, it is grinding and painting the facade of a wooden house, after which the building will be completely protected. How to start painting?

All outdoor painting work is best done in cloudy but dry weather. It is not recommended to paint the house in the bright sun, the temperature in any case should be above 5 degrees. When working, it is recommended to mix the paint in the jar, this guarantees an even shade, which in other cases may vary slightly.

More paint always goes to the ends of the logs, they will have to be processed in two or three layers. However, in return, the house will acquire more reliable protection, since it is the end parts that primarily suffer from decay.

There are a lot of options for painting a wooden house. The surface can be varnished or translucent glaze to preserve the natural pattern, or cover paints can be used to create a smooth surface with a glossy or matte texture. All types of paints vary in durability, but you can choose the option that will give your home a great look for a long time.