How to decorate a ceiling beam. Decorative ceiling beams in the interior: an unforgettable old. Full or partial masking

Due to the low ceiling height, the design with beams is difficult to imagine in an ordinary city apartment. It is created in a spacious country house, where the beams in the interior look more appropriate. However, it all depends on the imagination of the designer and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe living space. Since even a large modern-planned apartment can be decorated with this decor element. Decorative beams are easy to fit into any style. They are used to delimit space, place designer lamps, visually expand the area. Multifunctional products create a unique atmosphere in the room. Therefore, we will further consider in detail the characteristics of this trendy reception in the layout of the house and the advantages of its use.

Benefits of interior design with beams

1. Creating a certain atmosphere in the house. These hanging products give a sense of security and peace, as they are associated with the powerful structures of a wooden house;
2. Visual change in the space of the room. Despite the decrease in volume, it visually expands. Designers are happy to use this optical technique;

1. Decorative elements become the main accent in interior decoration. The beams on the ceiling attract increased attention and, if properly designed, can become the center of an art composition;
2. Home improvement with beams can be done with your own hands.

The use of ceiling structures

Their presence in private homes is implied a priori, since the structures are an integral element of the ceiling. In this case, the owner can leave the overlap in its natural form, or hide it with a plasterboard partition. It all depends on the chosen style of the room. The appropriate use of ceiling structures can be made by an individual design project, where a strict style will be combined with the practical purposes of zoning a room.

So, beams can easily hide possible layout flaws. For example, uneven joints when finishing with drywall. Also, in the ceiling structures, it is possible to provide for the placement of utilities (in order to build in decorative lighting, electrical wiring is carried out in the beams).

Beams can be used as a base for attaching other design elements, be it decorative lamps or even modern plasma. Hanging dried herbs on ceiling products is considered to be a generally recognized decor. Especially if they are located in the kitchen. There you can also provide hooks for the location of kitchen tools or glassware.

Interior zoning

A functional design solution implies competent zoning of the space in the room. Let's try to name the goals that can be achieved in this way:

• Simple zoning is carried out by placing one impressive beam between two operational areas in the room;
• Lengthening the room visually becomes possible by placing the beam parallel to the wide wall;
  
• The expansion of space is visually achieved by the arrangement of decorative products along the width of the entire ceiling;
• The lowering of the ceiling occurs when the products are fixed on opposing walls;
• The increase in the volume of living space occurs by simply placing the beam under the ceiling itself;
• The volume of the ceiling will give a textured color to match the ceiling;
• The original interior design can be organized thanks to the design of the pitched ceiling or attic with decorative beams;
  
• The use of pastel-colored lacquerware with a smooth surface will help in the design of a classic design style;
• A slightly different type of coloring forms an already modernist design style. You will need products in contrasting black and white tones;
• To design styles such as Provence, country or shabby chic, a light texture of the material is used. This decor is most in demand in the bedroom.
  

materials

For the production of ceiling products, a variety of materials are used. Having a choice allows you to decorate a room or a hall in a conceptual style, whether it be ethno or gothic. It all depends on the taste preferences of the owners and the amount of financial resources. There are also universal materials for creating any decor. A big plus is that you can install them yourself. Next, we present each of them in detail.

1. Wood. It is an enduring classic and the most sought-after material on the market for ceiling structures. A huge number of its advantages are not calculated only by beauty or environmental friendliness. Natural, safe and extremely easy to install material is extremely popular for kitchens. Usually, conifers are taken for manufacturing, but hardwoods also come across.

They will need to be additionally treated with an antiseptic.

The only disadvantage of wood can be considered the cost of products, since quality is above all here. Wealthy owners like to order ceiling structures from exotic woods (for example, merabou or meranti). Then there is processing (tinting, spraying) and installation by means of self-tapping screws. Hollow beam options are also allowed, which can be fixed with an adhesive binder.

1. Metal. For decorative purposes, a light metal, such as aluminum, is used. Its popularity is due to modern requests for new finishing materials, as well as relevance in some design styles. High-tech or industrial interior styles are not complete without these decorative beams. In addition, the structures are decorated with trendy lamps that favorably emphasize the functional areas of the room.

The bedroom is the best option for arranging such decor.

1. Polyurethane. It also applies to modern finishing materials, since, with proper processing, it perfectly imitates the texture of any natural elements. It is light and relatively inexpensive when compared with previous textures. The convenience of using such material lies in the unlimited choice of any design - artificial beams of all variations and colors will reliably convey the structure of the desired coating. Products made from it are moisture resistant and durable, plus they are easy to install with their own hands.

1. Fiberglass. It is the best option when a profile of impressive dimensions is required. He is able to hide the communications carried out, leaving the connecting seams invisible. This is achieved through special bandage kits. Then the beams are hung on belts or mounted using self-tapping screws.

How to choose the right option

All factors should be considered when choosing ceiling structures. Before purchasing, you must definitely pay attention to the parameters of the room itself. The determining factor is the height of the ceiling. If it is low in the house, then it is better to completely forget about decorative ceiling products. The same applies to narrow, small spaces. Beams will only enhance the effect of claustrophobia in humans.

It is also necessary to check the comparability of the chosen style with ceiling structures. Pompous baroque is unlikely to go well with these massive pieces. Brutal overlap is also not suitable for rococo, where pretentious furnishings require completely different types of finishes. Beams gravitate more towards strict, stylish, even masculine interiors. Where naturalness and the natural shade of the material are valued above all else, and pomposity is completely useless.

A lot will depend on the budget allocated to create the required design. Based on the amount of funds, the optimal material is selected. For example, with limited resources, it is recommended to stop at artificial polyurethane beams. If the ceiling is high, no one will notice the replacement of the natural analogue with a false beam.

Design nuances

1. If the interior of a country house is mostly wooden, then it is advisable to order beam structures from wood. A living room with a similar design will create the right atmosphere of comfort and warmth, in which it will be pleasant to gather with friends. Wood can also decorate the interior of the kitchen;
2. If we are talking about a relatively small apartment, then it is recommended to select clarified beams, with whitewash. In this way, it will be possible to avoid the oppressive impression that dark products could produce. The space will also become brighter, happier;
   
3. Rustic elements will look very original if they are combined with the chosen style. Raw wood goes well with marine style and Greek interior design;
4. A win-win option seems to be using already familiar material for the manufacture of beams. For example, the one from which the furniture set is made;
   
5. The decoration of the bedrooms in the attic looks quite pretentious. In this case, even the uneven surface of the ceiling will be justified;
6. The most universal is the snow-white version of the beam structures. Since it can be painted, it fits any color of decor, it is appropriate in a modern interior;
   
7. There are examples of how the bathroom was decorated with ceiling structures. The city is not suitable for such escapades, but a bathroom in a country house in every possible way contributes to experiments. At the same time, one should remember about moisture-resistant impregnation so that the wood does not rot ahead of time. Recently, polyurethane has been used for such purposes.

Design style

Decorative ceiling beams in the interior can be decorated with taste, the main thing is to decide on the appropriate style. There are types of styles for the most harmonious use of hanging products:

Classic style

One of the best options for these purposes. Designers like to emphasize the rich interior with decorative beams on the ceiling. This sets off the luxurious furniture and natural wood flooring.

The dark color of the wooden beams harmonizes best with a light ceiling.

When the budget is limited, it is worth turning to polyurethane, which perfectly imitates a textured surface. Fine carving can say a lot about the status of the owners.

Modern

A more budget option, since it allows the free use of artificial products. Ceiling beams in the interior are made in such a bright color that natural wood does not have. Then zonal lighting is installed to delimit functional areas. Their number is given at the mercy of the owners.

Victorian style

The luxurious interior of this style is favorably emphasized by noble tree species (red), which are additionally processed antique.

Provence

The French style is ideally combined with whitewashed decorative beams. According to the budget, natural wood or false beams are used. The latter are easy to install with your own hands, since installation does not require special skills.

Modern

High-tech and loft are now at the peak of popularity. To create a similar style, polyurethane or aluminum beams are used. Brickwork in the interior and a clarified ceiling will harmoniously coexist with metal suspended structures.

Country

Rough, brutal style implies exclusively natural wood, the installation of which is not easy to handle. You need the help of a friend.

Conclusion

Ceiling beams can and should be used in the arrangement of a spacious house. This unique design element can become the main highlight in the interior and emphasize the respectability of the owners of the house. The above recommendations are enough to try to do the installation work yourself.

The premises of a modern home, whether it be a chic country house or an ordinary apartment in a high-rise building, often become the object of experiments by creative designers.

Stretch ceilings can easily give way to decorated wooden ceilings with beams. There are more and more people who want to decorate their interior in this way. It creates a chic atmosphere of comfort and a certain feeling of returning to the already forgotten good past.

The new ceiling design is not only great for the living room, it should not be neglected in the rest of the rooms, especially in the kitchen. In these rooms, a person spends a significant part of his free time from work, but there is one important detail that should be remembered.

If earlier our ancestors used massive beams of interfloor ceilings, at the same time relieving themselves of the need to make the ceilings even. That current antique design of the premises is just a bewitchingly beautiful imitation of the once structurally important elements of the building.

Wood as the main material for decorative beams

At first glance, it may seem that since we are dealing with an imitation of beams, it means that they must be made of wood. This is not so, since the ceiling elements are only visually stylized as different types of wood.

In our century, polymers, and even iron, have long been used to create the effect of texture.

So, to reduce the cost of the final cost of goods, manufacturers use polyurethane components.

Beams made of polyurethane "under the tree" in the interior of the living room

And yet, the eco system, especially children's rooms and sleeping quarters, does not tolerate foreign structures. That is why it is customary to use only wooden structures with a groove on the back side for decoration. It simultaneously saves wood and serves as a conduit for wiring with reinforced insulation.

"Airy" bedroom interior with ceiling beams

It is interesting: the use of decorated beams inevitably gives the room a special historical meaning, if we recall the decoration of Russian estates of the 19th century and the count's chambers. They also used artistically designed (painted) stucco ceiling elements for living rooms and large halls. We are witnessing the reincarnation of the styles of the past, previously available only to wealthy classes.

For fastening false beams, fastenings on screws in secret places or liquid nails are used. It is possible to fix directly through the beam with special long suspensions.

In addition to the decorated beams themselves, it is possible and desirable to use light sources and sheet materials between the beams. Decorated beams are created in principle from any material, including from:

• metal
• polyurethane
• drywall
• plywood.

Moreover, a false beam does not have to correspond to some stereotypes at all, it can also be of any color, including white.

Oddly enough, there is plenty of room for imagination in the finishing of the beams. For example, decor for a false beam, which has a curved shape of its contour lines, looks very original.

Several popular styles

Antique styling is just one of the directions for decorating the ceiling. For example, metal beam structures that can be beaten with lighting fixtures and a high-tech ceiling will fit perfectly into it (you can read detailed information on how to decorate a high-tech kitchen).

Chandeliers or fixtures in general play a key role in the design of any ceiling. Usually they are placed in the middle of the room, however, there are also fans built into them.

Here are just some of the popular styles in which it would be appropriate to use beams:

• Russian. Everything here should be in the form of a polished wide wood of ceiling beams in combination with lamps with wide lampshades.

  

• High tech. Strict and at the same time concise ceiling, combining black, white and metallic gloss of a strict geometric shape.

  

  Individual interior features

  When choosing a style, you should focus on the parameters of a particular room. Not every apartment is able to withstand the desired style decision.

  So, one of them will reduce the size of the rooms, and the other, on the contrary, will expand the space. With the help of beams, a completely new volume is created for each room.

  It is especially necessary to emphasize the importance of choosing a color, as well as the shape and location of lighting fixtures. The color of the ceiling beams and the ceiling should always be selected taking into account all the interior items. Often furniture and textiles complement the overall picture.

  

  The style will determine the color scheme and direction of the design. So, for country style, almost all dark tones of wood and interior elements will be favorable. Usually it is oak, larch, slightly subject to artificial aging of wood.

  

  In almost all style decisions, color affects the perception of the mass of ceiling elements. So, for dark beams, the effect of significant weight is characteristic, and, conversely, the lightest tones make them almost “airy”.

  

  Too pronounced black color strictly emphasizes the graphic features of the beams. The gray color is able to create the impression of a personal lifestyle of the owner of the dwelling, but at the same time it is pleasant and serene to be in this room.

  

  The location of the beams greatly affects the visual perception of the size of the rooms.

  

  "Visual trick": one beam "passes" through another. The original solution for decorating the ceiling

  So, the chalet style implies a variety of design in relation to the walls. By arranging the beams across the width in a narrow space, you risk making it smaller. Accordingly, to give the premises elongation, beams should be placed along the long sides.

  

  The choice of figures from decorative beams is practically not limited by anything, but it is appropriate to use it only here. In this case, only the volume of the ceiling itself increases, and the beams do not affect the room.

  

  Take note: traditions significantly hinder development, especially in the world of design. Only by experimenting, you can achieve exceptionally unexpected positive emotions. For example, on lowered decorated beams in a wooden house with high ceilings, build mini flower beds.

  At the stage of lighting the ceiling, there are two options for fixing electrical appliances: directly on the beams and between them. If this is the main false beam located in the center of the room, and it sits firmly enough on the ceiling, a chandelier is installed on it.

  

  

  The same principle is important to follow if you need to add a combination of holders to decorate the kitchen with flower baskets and tableware.

  

  See interesting video about decorating the ceiling with wooden beams:
  

The low ceiling height in typical city apartments does not always contribute to decorating the room with false beams. More often, such elements can be found in spacious country houses, where the beams look natural.

However, taking into account the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room for beams, you can find a place in an open-plan apartment such as a studio, while the style of the room can be any - beams are quite variable types of decor. In today's material, the ideas for decorating a beam ceiling will be presented and the properties of the materials used to make decorative beams will be described.

Advantages of interior design with beams

Beams in the interior play not only a decorative role, but also perform several practical functions:

1. Participate in the zoning of the premises;
2. They allow to fix designer lamps in an original way or to mount spotlights;
3. Visually enlarge the space.

Of the positive qualities of these multifunctional decorative elements, the following can be noted:

1. In addition to the above, beams create a special atmosphere of comfort, even in a loft or high-tech interior, not to mention all varieties of country and ethnic styles;
2. When using beams laid in one way or another on the surface of the ceiling - along, across or crosswise, optical effects are created that affect the perception of space parameters;
3. The beams on the ceiling are very expressive and are the main decoration of the room, attracting attention;
4. When using false beams, this design can be done independently.

Application features

In a private house, beams are often a structural element of the ceiling, so they are rarely sewn up and are preferred to be left as a decorative fragment. Depending on the material of the beams, the style of the interior is chosen, and if desired, they are completely hidden under the drywall construction.

Wooden beams will be appropriate in many styles, but more often these are ethnic and country varieties. But concrete or iron beams will organically complement urban modern styles, loft, hi-tech and others.

With the help of artificial overhead beams, you can mask the shortcomings of the plasterboard suspended structure at the joints of the sheets, you can lay communications inside the elements, and also use beams to fasten other design elements - lamps, planters, musical equipment. In the kitchen, beams can act as a holder for kitchen utensils if they are provided with hooks.

Zoning techniques

A distinctive feature of functional interior design is well-implemented space zoning.

This allows you to solve the following tasks:

1. A massive beam located under the ceiling will help to visually divide the room into two zones;
2. Visually, beams arranged parallel to a relatively wide wall help to make the room more elongated;
3. If you arrange decorative elements along the width of the entire ceiling, then the room will visually appear wider;
4. It will be possible to make the height of the room lower if you fix the beams on opposite walls at a certain distance from the ceiling;
5. You can add volume to the room if you fix the beams directly under the ceiling;
6. The ceiling will be perceived more voluminous if the beams are painted the same color as the ceiling;
7. The beamed ceiling in the attic room looks original;
8. For a classic interior, it is recommended to choose lacquered pastel shades of decorative elements;
9. Contrasting design is chosen for Art Nouveau interiors;
10. The light texture of the material is used in interiors in the style of Provence, shabby chic or country.

Material selection

Ceiling beams are made from several types of materials, each of which has individual properties and gives one or another decorative effect. This feature allows you to choose a material that fully meets the concept of the chosen style solution.

Wood

This is a traditional, versatile natural material that can be used in many style solutions. It is characterized by environmental friendliness, originality of natural pattern, a variety of shades and methods of wood processing (lacquering, staining, oil-wax, staining, artistic carving and painting).

Wood is easy to process, it is lightweight and easy to install. Beams are often made from softwood. Before attaching them to the walls, the products are treated with antiseptic compounds.

The beams are fastened to self-tapping screws, and the caps are then puttied and painted with paint. Hollow beams weigh little, so they can be mounted on an adhesive solution.

Metal

Such structures weigh a lot, so they are more often a design feature of the building, and not created artificially. In this case, the interior style is selected based on the existing conditions - hi-tech, loft, industrial and other urban styles will look especially expressive in such an environment.

The functionality of the room can be emphasized with the help of designer lamps that will hang from metal structures.

Polyurethane

Products from this unique modern material can outwardly imitate the surface of any material. Such a product is inexpensive and has a minimum weight, which allows you to mount it on glue, greatly facilitating the installation process. Installation of such elements occurs quickly and is not associated with the formation of construction debris.

Important! The indisputable advantage of this material is that it is not subject to negative environmental influences and allows you to create products with any texture and shade, expanding design possibilities.

How to choose the right option

When choosing a ceiling structure, all parameters of the room are taken into account. The main criterion is the height of the room. With low ceilings or in the presence of a narrow, small room, it is better to refuse additional decor - the overlay decor will increase the feeling of tightness.

You should also make sure that the existing style of the interior allows for such decor. There are interior styles where the beams will bring dissonance. Beams look natural in strict, stylish, somewhat masculine interiors, where the natural and natural color of the material comes first.

In some cases, natural products can be replaced with artificial polyurethane products that cannot be visually distinguished from real wood.

Design nuances

Most country houses are made of wood, so the beams are made from the same material. Such a living room will be cozy and warm, where it will be pleasant to spend evenings and receive guests. Wood is relevant in the design of the kitchen in the style of country or Provence.

In the interior of a small apartment, white-painted beams are chosen. This will preserve the feeling of light and air in space and not burden the perception of the situation.

Rustic style beams look original and organically combine with marine themes, Mediterranean, Greek styles and the like, where untreated wood creates the necessary atmosphere of naturalness and closeness to nature.

The color of the beams, which matches the shade of the furniture, looks organically in the interior. An original solution would be a similar decoration of the attic bedroom ceiling, even with noticeable ceiling irregularities.

In some cases, beams can be found in the interior of the bathroom. It is better to replace wood here with polyurethane moisture-resistant counterparts.

Choosing a design style

The design style of the beams should correspond to the interior in which they are placed, its colors and the atmosphere created:

Illustration	Description
	A favorite technique of designers is to emphasize the rich classical interior with decorative ceiling beams. With their help, you can favorably emphasize luxurious furnishings and natural wood floors. The color scheme can be light, pastel or contrasting. Sometimes beams are decorated with artistic carvings.
	In the Art Nouveau interior, it is permissible to use elements made of artificial materials, the shade of which can be brighter than that of natural counterparts. Such a ceiling will be complemented by lighting devices that emphasize the functional areas in the interior.
	In order to emphasize the luxury and nobility of this style, the beams are made of precious wood with additional antique processing.
	In the Provencal style, the ceiling is decorated with white beams or those made of light woods. You can use both natural wood and artificial analogues.
	Country style involves the use of exclusively natural materials, rough in appearance.
	In popular modern high-tech and loft styles, you can often find beams, while the material can be absolutely anything - wood, metal, aluminum, stainless steel, polyurethane, etc.

In confirmation of these words, we offer another selection with photos:

Beam ceiling design ideas are shown not only in the gallery above, but also in the video.

When decorating rooms, including ceilings, many people have questions related to the use of certain materials. Today we will look at what false ceiling beams are. These elements are becoming increasingly popular, and we could not ignore this issue.

False beams - manufacturing features

Ceiling false beams can radically transform the room, bring it a kind of flavor and comfort. Specialty stores offer a wide range of false beams made of various materials and for every taste.

Advantages of hollow beams

Note! The advantage of these elements is that they are easy to install, and the internal voids allow you to hide various technological lines, pipes, cables, etc. in them.

As already mentioned, decorative ceiling beams are made from various materials, and it will not be difficult to purchase them. The methods of installation and the correct design of the premises by them are described in sufficient detail on our pages, so today we want to touch on a slightly different issue.

Mistaken Simplicity

Many are interested in false wooden beams, namely, how to make them with your own hands. This is the question we want to consider today.

Looking at this design for the first time, you may get an erroneous impression about the simplicity in manufacturing the element. But this is at first glance. The fact is that simply by connecting the individual boards in the form of a box, you will get exactly the product that has nothing to do with the beams.

It's all about the seam. It is clear that if the seam is visible, there can be no question of any false beam.

Material - special attention

The problem is not only a neat connection, but also the right choice of tree:

• If the tree is not dry enough, a seam that is inconspicuous at first glance will become visible after a short period of operation.
• Warm air in the room, rising up, will only contribute to this process.
• Therefore, when choosing a material for manufacturing, it is necessary to pay special attention to this issue.

The junction of elements - the method matters

Further, many are interested in the docking of individual elements. Sometimes it is suggested, as an option, the docking of individual elements in such a way as shown in the picture below - that is, in the transverse direction.

Let's say right away that without special equipment, at home, it is unlikely that it will be possible to carry out high-quality docking. No, we certainly do not mean high-class specialists who perform carpentry work at home. We mean an ordinary householder who loves to do something with his own hands.

The seam will be clearly visible, and the absence of a circular saw with a variable inclination of the cutting part will lead to a lot of wasted time.

Assembling the structure is a simple and correct way

Therefore, we suggest that you make the connection as shown in the figure below.

This connection allows you to well join the individual parts of the false beam, using a minimum of skill and labor. Of course, some accuracy will be required, but almost everyone can do this connection at home.

This will require:

• boards
• bars
• self-tapping screws
• PVA glue or any other glue that can glue wooden parts well.

We collect a false beam

When everything is ready, you can get to work:

• First, the side panels fit as closely as possible to the base, the bottom of the beam. For this, a planer and large sandpaper are used.
• After that, it is necessary to fasten the bars to the side parts using self-tapping screws. The bar should fit snugly, so do not spare the screws, but do not overdo it either.
  It is quite enough if they are located at a distance of 150 - 250 mm from each other.
• Further, in the bar, it is necessary to make holes for the self-tapping screws for fastening to the base using a drill and a drill.
• The holes will be located perpendicular to the screws for attaching the bar to the side. Make the hole pitch the same as in the first case.

Our advice - As a general rule, intersecting screws should not be located closer than 50 mm to each other.

• Before connecting the individual elements, apply pre-prepared glue to the adjoining sides.

If you have a question about the correct use of glue, we have one answer: instructions for its use are the best recommendation, and there are no others.

After all operations with glue are completed, the individual parts are connected and fastened with self-tapping screws. This connection is strong enough and allows you to resist the formation of cracks in the joint.

Exterior decoration - methods and options

Of course, we connected the connection, but in most cases the seam still remains visible. How to proceed? First you need to decide what you want to use these beams for, or rather in what interior they will be used.

Do you think it's irrelevant? Make a mistake - it's very important!

Finishing beams depending on the design option

Imagine that you are planning to install ceiling beams, and at the same time you want to use the same plastic for finishing the walls of the room. Agree, it is not entirely appropriate when there are wooden beams in this interior, unless of course you create some kind of special design.
You'll want to paint the ceiling beams with a color that matches the rest of the interior. In this case, what's stopping you from puttying the seams with a special putty on wood, and, after sanding them well, cover them with paint? That's right - nothing prevents you from doing so.

Country style interior

In most cases, the manufacture of solid wood beams means using them exactly as natural wooden beams. Rustic style or country style is very popular lately, and a large number of people want to decorate their homes in this way.

Although, in fairness, it must be said that the concept of using beams in the design of the ceiling, characteristic of various variants of rustic styles, has long moved to some other directions.

See for yourself:

Of course, you can buy false beams made of plastic that exactly imitates wood. Or real industrial wood beams. But after all, today we are solving precisely the question of the possibility of manufacturing this design with our own hands. If we decide to do this, let's do what we started to the end.

Old tree

We have resolved the connection issue. The time has come to solve the issue of exterior decoration. False ceiling beams look very nice, imitating an old tree smoked over the years. Let's build something like this together.

Materials and tools

First, we need boards. For this, old boards are suitable. The only condition is that they should not be rotten and eaten by carpenter beetles.

If there are no old boards, new ones will do - the main thing is that they must be well dried. A cutting board will do. After all, we wanted to age the tree, so let's do it.

Secondly, we need tools:

• Well sharpened ax
• Grinder with attachments
• Sandpaper
• Tinting paint for wood
• Varnish for wood

From the nozzles for the grinder we need:

• Metal brush coarse
• Metal brush soft
• Sandpaper

Step one - making the box

Everything is ready for work, let's get started. To begin with, we need to assemble the box of the future false beam as we described earlier. We repeat, any boards, both old and new, will do, the main thing is to make a good tight connection.

An ax on the "live"

• This is done with an axe. The box is laid on a flat surface, and chips begin to be applied with an ax.
• When making chips, position the ax at about 20 degrees to the plane.
• The notches should be placed in the same way as the coloring of the sphinx. In other words, the flat part alternates with notches.
• The depth of the chips should be approximately 5 - 10 mm. But this is up to you.
• The main thing is not to cut the board in thickness, but simply walk over the entire surface in different places.
• It is convenient to make chips with the corner of the ax blade, located closer to the ax handle.
• The more you make nicks and chips, the more beautiful the beam will turn out in the future.
• Having passed over the entire surface, look from the side at the structure. If you see gaps that are too big, go over them again, applying additional chips.

The work does not require special skill, chop the entire box in this way, throw out energy in the fresh air. Do not spare the corners, apply crevices to them too. After such work, a tight connection becomes completely invisible.

Smoothing

Having received a disfigured false beam box, you must proceed to the next step. For its implementation, we need a grinder with a coarse, metal brush installed on it.

With its help, you need to walk over the entire surface. Or, if you don’t have a brush machine, you will have to use coarse-grained emery.

• The purpose of this operation is that we need to smooth out all the notches and chips.
• After we walked through the box with an ax, chips and nicks have sharp edges.
• It is necessary to smooth them out so that the edges turn out to be more gentle, as if jagged from time to time.

Our advice is to wear protective goggles when performing this operation. Small chips flying in different directions can damage the eyes.

• The work does not require special knowledge and skills. The main thing is accuracy and safety when working with a grinding machine.
• While working, you will encounter soft areas of the tree, do not be afraid to remove them, this will give an even greater effect.
• In some places, the structure of the wood fibers can appear very well - this will also add a certain color.

We continue fine-tuning

• M 40 is best. We must walk it along the entire plane of the beam.
• No need to exercise strong pressure - just walk over the entire surface, removing a very small part of it.
• The main task is to remove large plane burrs.

Finishing the formation of the general configuration

After the surface was walked with an ax, making chips, smoothing the edges with a rough brush, removing burrs with sandpaper. With this operation, we will remove possible remnants of a soft layer of wood and additionally give smoothness to chips and nicks.

This work must be done very carefully. Do not miss a single unprocessed centimeter of the future false beam.

The main thing to remember is that the better and more accurately you perform this operation, the better the result will be at the very end. Let's get started - do not forget about goggles.

The work is done, the entire surface is processed, once again inspect the resulting product well and, if necessary, carry out additional refinement.

Protective and outer coating - how to do it right

Let's move on to the most interesting issue, finishing. First of all, the tree must be protected from moisture,. To do this, the entire surface must be covered with a protective layer of a special agent.

Our advice is to do the following: get a tool that simultaneously performs several functions, protection and decor.

• At present, it will not be difficult, in specialized stores you can always pick up for a different taste and color, the price of this product is low.
• You can pick up a product of any color, there is a maple, cherry, oak, chestnut, etc.
• Choose what suits you best and cover the resulting beam with it. If necessary, cover the surface with several layers.

We remove the "lint"

• It must be driven in, while leaving original light stripes on the surface.
• Take sandpaper M 40, and go over the entire surface with your hand. In no case at this stage do not use a grinder.
• It is enough just to walk a little on the surface.
• After that, remove dust and lint from the beam and varnish it. Varnish can also be used both colorless and tinted.

After the varnish dries, you will get a wonderful, completely smooth surface with a unique look.

Use cases

Artificial materials or natural log?

Now the beam can be installed in its place. When the work is completed, it will give the impression that the beam has stood there for more than one hundred years.
By the way, in this way it is possible to age not only decorative beams, but also real floor products.

You can find out how to arrange the false ceiling beams correctly and create a real country style in your room by watching a video or photo of various design options on our resource. Good luck to you!

Wooden floors look organically in Scandinavian, classic, Victorian, rustic interiors, as well as in a room decorated country style and provence. High-tech design involves the use of beams, however, here they are more functional, emphasizing restraint and conciseness.

Often the project involves painting the floors. For example, in the Provence style, light shades are used, expressing tenderness, airiness and comfort. And here chalet or the alpine style is sustained in natural tones, where rough beams of coniferous wood fit perfectly, and often directly with bark. This design can be seen in the photo of a snow-covered house in the mountains.

decorative beams

So, wooden and metal beams are the lot of country houses. But what to use in an urban dwelling, if there was a desire to recreate a certain style? This is where polyurethane beams come to the rescue. They are light in weight, due to which you can install them on the ceiling with your own hands, unlike metal ones, the installation of which is trusted only by professionals. In terms of financial and labor costs, polyurethane beams are the best option with a small budget for repairs, as they will not hit your wallet hard. They are solid or hollow, in the latter view you can mount spotlights and hide the wiring inside. In addition, decorative beams on the ceiling are represented by a different color and texture palette, most often an imitation of wood is created.

Design with ceiling beams

In any interior, special attention is paid to details. You can beat the ceiling in whole or in part, make fancy or strict designs. There are a lot of examples of laying beams, just look at the photo and repeat it in your interior or arrange it according to your taste and discretion. European design is now at the peak of popularity, when the ceiling ceilings are gradually moving to the wall. There are a huge number of styling techniques, here everything is limited by imagination. You can also process the draft ceiling and create the desired design in the following ways:

• Brushing. With its help, an imitation of a clear outline of the texture of a tree is created. You can even make traces of the bark beetle. The beams on the ceiling designed in this way will give the impression that the ceilings are already 200 years old.

• Invoice processing - this is the aging of wood by artificial means. It is achieved with the help of a special type of brushes and rough planing.
• Vintage style - carried out with the use of paints and varnishes, as a result of which the wooden floors take on the appearance of ancient ones.

How to position overlays?

There are various ways to make a room wider or longer. Beams on the ceiling are arranged according to the purpose that the design suggests:

1. You can make the room wider by placing them on a short wall.
2. The length of the room will visually increase if the floors are laid in the length of the entire ceiling.
3. Imitation of the volume of the room is achieved by a coffered ceiling, with the beams arranged crosswise.
4. You can select the desired area in the house with several or one beam. When designing a kitchen, highlighting looks spectacular bar counter one beam.

Isn't it easier to skillfully beat such a construction? For this, lighting solutions are used, such as LED strip decoration, recessed and pendant lights that fit into the design of the room.

Interesting! LED lighting, laid on top of the beam, creates a feeling of a floating structure.

Interior design, as a rule, involves a combination of the design of all surfaces in the house with textile furniture. This can be taken into account when painting the beams, applying a predominant pattern or relief to them, as well as focusing on the details and painting the beams on the ceiling so that they play in contrast. Now a huge number of photos are presented, according to which it will not be difficult to arrange a draft ceiling.